Oct 10, 2024 81 min read Daily News Summaries

Mongolia News Summary for October 10, 2024

The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Mongolia Strategy Center or its members.

Today's Stories

Politics

Government: Discussed the progress of draft laws aimed at strengthening a corruption-free state and justice

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The regular meeting of the Government was held today, where the progress of draft laws aimed at respecting human rights, creating a corruption-free state, and strengthening justice was discussed. To achieve these goals, the Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs, O. Altangerel, presented the progress of legal drafts being developed by the Ministry at the meeting. Among the drafts related to anti-corruption that the ministry is planning to submit to the autumn session of the Parliament are the revised version of the Law on Public Demonstrations and Assemblies, the revised version of the Law on Freedom of the Press, the draft law on amendments and additions related to ensuring human rights and freedoms, and the draft law on amendments to the Criminal Procedure Code. The Government discussed these draft laws in its meeting and tasked N. Uchral, Minister and Head of the Cabinet Secretariat, with aligning the Government's activities with those of the working group responsible for drafting related laws and regulations, which was established by the order of the Speaker of the Parliament. Reminder: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social, and Web pages) must cite their source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form, fully or partially.

Back to Table of Contents

The following issues were resolved at the government meeting

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The regular meeting of the Government of Mongolia was held on October 9, 2024, and the following issues were discussed and resolved. "Visit Mongolia Year" will continue until 2028 In order to intensify targeted activities such as "Go Mongolia," aimed at promoting Mongolia internationally, a resolution "On Some Measures to Promote Mongolia Internationally" was discussed and approved. In today's increasingly globalized world, it is essential to create a positive perception and impression of the country, increase inter-citizen and cross-border travel, promote Mongolia's history, traditions, and achievements in economic and social sectors abroad, and stimulate the motivation to visit Mongolia. Therefore, it was decided to continue the "Visit Mongolia Year" program until 2028 to promote Mongolia internationally as well as to private sectors and foreign and domestic citizens. According to the planned efforts, there is an objective to host two million tourists annually by 2028. Discussed the progress of legislative drafts aimed at respecting human rights, eradicating corruption, and strengthening justice The progress of drafts prepared by the Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs aiming to respect human rights, eradicate corruption, and strengthen justice was presented by Minister O. Altangerel. Some legislative drafts related to fighting corruption, such as the revised Law on Assembly and Demonstrations, the revised Law on Freedom of the Press, additional amendments to some laws related to ensuring human rights and freedoms, and amendments to the Criminal Procedure Law, are planned to be submitted to the autumn session of the State Great Khural. Following a discussion at the government meeting, Minister N. Uchral was instructed to take appropriate measures to align the government's activities with the activities of the Working Group responsible for drafting relevant laws and regulations established by the resolution of the Speaker of the State Great Khural. Complexes for deep processing of raw materials and products will be established Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Ts. Tuvaan presented the studies and locations of 14 mega projects and processing plants included in the Joint Government Program for 2024-2028 to the government meeting. There are plans to implement 14 mega projects in four main policy directions. In this context, the development of the industry aims to introduce processing plants for the deep processing of raw materials and products, such as the "Coke-Chemical Complex," "Coal-Chemical Complex," "Copper Processing Complex," "Steel Production Complex," "Fluorite Concentrate Processing Complex," and "Building Material Production Complex." Additionally, in the next four years, projects will be carried out to produce value-added products, increase gold mining and build a gold refining plant, master coal-chemical technology, prepare human resources, and determine the technical and economic feasibility studies for major future projects. In the future, it was decided to submit a discussion to the government meeting in the fourth quarter of this year regarding granting special permits for the operations of industrial and technology parks established by businesses in compliance with relevant laws and regulations, and to decide on the acquisition and lease of land of these parks as national special needs. Presented the progress of the Gashuunsukhait-Ganqmod cross-border railway project Minister of Road and Transport B. Delgersaikhan informed the government members about decisions and implementations by the State Great Khural, the Government, and sector ministers on the Tavantolgoi-Gashuunsukhait and Gashuunsukhait-Ganqmod cross-border railway projects since 2008, and the progress of the working group established by the Prime Minister's order No. 28 of 2024. The Tavantolgoi-Gashuunsukhait railway project, which connects the Tavantolgoi coal deposit in Tsogttetsii soum of Umnugovi aimag to the state border, was initiated in 2020, constructing 233.6 kilometers of railway up to the border and put into operation in 2022. Although the project for the continuation of this railway, the Gashuunsukhait-Ganqmod cross-border railway project, is of strategic importance to the country's social and economic impact, it has been stalled due to political deadlock and has remained at a discussion level for the past 16 years. Resolution No. 68 of 2023, "On Some Measures to Support the Construction of the Gashuunsukhait-Ganqmod Cross-Border Railway," was approved by the State Great Khural. In addition, government resolution No. 58 of 2024 established the alignment of the Gashuunsukhait-Ganqmod Cross-Border Broad and Narrow Gauge Railway lines. An agreement between the Government of Mongolia and the Government of the People's Republic of China on jointly building the cross-border railway bridge of this station was signed on April 2, 2024. Brief news In the "Bartok-Kabalevsky-Prokofiev Named Piano Competition" held in the Republic of Italy from July 7-11, 2023, professional piano duet instructors and teachers B. Ariunaa, S. Alimaa, and L. Bayarmaa from the Mongolian Conservatory, and student N. Bodzavyaa, placed second in the professional piano duet category. According to the government's order, they will be awarded a cash prize of 6 million tugriks. Student N. Bodzavyaa also placed second in the solo category and will be awarded a cash prize of 24 million tugriks.

Back to Table of Contents

The Draft Law on Seizing Corrupt Assets was Introduced at the Government Meeting and will be Submitted to the Autumn Session

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: isee.mn

At today's government meeting, the Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs, O. Altangerel, presented the draft Anti-Corruption Law. This law will consist of more than 40 articles with over 200 provisions. After holding discussions and receiving suggestions from citizens as well as government and non-governmental organizations, it will then be submitted to the autumn session of the State Great Khural. If this law is enacted, it will allow for the seizure of illegal assets and income that could not be justified with legal earnings, without accepting excuses or explanations such as the expiration of the statute of limitations. Additionally, a fund will be established to allocate the assets seized from corruption for education and health care. The Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs, O. Altangerel, remarked, "In the past six years, about 15 billion MNT worth of assets related to individuals who illegally enriched themselves have been accumulated into the budget. However, the audit report indicates there are damages amounting to many trillions. We are aware that the damage amounts to many trillions."

Back to Table of Contents

Discussed the progress of draft laws aimed at strengthening human rights, a corruption-free government, and justice

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs, O. Altangerel, presented the progress of draft laws being developed by the Ministry of Justice and Internal Affairs with the aim of promoting human rights, a corruption-free government, and the strengthening of justice, at today's Cabinet meeting. The ministry is preparing several draft laws related to anti-corruption efforts, including revisions to the Law on the Procedures for Demonstrations and Assemblies, the revised version of the Law on Freedom of the Press, draft amendments to some laws related to ensuring human rights and freedoms, and draft amendments to the Criminal Procedure Law, to be submitted to the autumn session of the State Great Khural. After discussing these draft laws at the Cabinet meeting, Minister and Chief Cabinet Secretary N. Uchral was instructed to coordinate the Cabinet's activities with the working group's efforts, which are responsible for developing the relevant draft laws based on the decree of the Speaker of the State Great Khural.

Back to Table of Contents

The Government is Meeting

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The regular meeting of the government is being held. Today's agenda includes: - The 14 mega projects included in the government action plan - Research and location of processing plants - Reorganization of the operations of the State Bank to support green development - Some measures to be implemented regarding the Mongolian Stock Exchange JSC - Preparations for the winter in the energy sector, among other topics, totaling 26 issues. We will update you on the decisions made at the government meeting.

Back to Table of Contents

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Research and Analysis Department of the Anti-Corruption Agency received 56 applications and complaints from citizens and legal entities between September 30 and October 4. These submissions were forwarded to the relevant departmental units for their attention. Of the received applications, complaints, and reports, 58.9% were related to corruption crimes, with complaints mainly concerning the spending of budgetary funds. Last week, 141 calls were received through the special 110 hotline for reporting corruption. The department is conducting several studies, including the "2024 Assessment of Integrity in Government Organizations," the "Study on Jobs Prone to Corruption in Government Organizations," the "Perception Study on Corruption in Political and Legal Oversight Organizations," and the "2024 Study on Children's Integrity."

Back to Table of Contents

The government meeting addressed the following issues

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The regular meeting of the Government of Mongolia took place on October 9, 2024, where the following issues were discussed and resolved. "Visit Mongolia Year" will continue until 2028 In order to intensify targeted activities aimed at promoting Mongolia internationally, such as "Go Mongolia," a resolution "On Some Measures to Promote Mongolia Internationally" was discussed and approved. In today's increasingly globalized world, there is an urgent need to create a positive perception of the country, increase the flow of cross-border travel, and promote Mongolia's history, traditions, economic and social achievements abroad to inspire visits to Mongolia. Therefore, it was decided to continue the "Visit Mongolia Year" until 2028 to promote Mongolia not only internationally but also among the private sector and both foreign and domestic citizens. The planned initiative aims to receive two million tourists annually by 2028. Progress on draft laws aimed at upholding human rights, establishing a corruption-free government, and strengthening justice was discussed The progress of draft laws and regulations aimed at upholding human rights, establishing a corruption-free government, and strengthening justice, being developed by the Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs, was presented to the meeting by Minister O. Altangerel. The ministry plans to submit several draft laws related to anti-corruption, including a revised draft of the Law on Procedure for Meetings and Demonstrations, a revised draft of the Law on Freedom of the Press, and draft amendments to laws related to ensuring human rights and freedoms, as well as amendments to the Criminal Procedure Law, to the autumn session of the State Great Khural (Parliament). These draft laws were discussed at the government meeting, and Minister N. Uchral, Head of the Cabinet Secretariat, was instructed to coordinate government operations with the activities of the working group responsible for preparing the relevant draft laws and regulations established by the Speaker's Order. Complexes for deep processing of raw materials and products will be established Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Ts. Tuvaan presented the study and location of 14 mega projects and processing plants included in the 2024-2028 government joint action program to the government meeting. Four main policy directions will guide the implementation of the 14 mega projects. As part of the industrial development direction, processing plants such as a "Coke-Chemical Complex," "Coal-Chemical Complex," "Copper Processing Complex," "Steel Production Complex," "Fluorite Concentrate Processing Complex," and "Building Materials Production Complex" will be put into operation. Additionally, efforts will be made to produce high-value-added products, increase gold mining and purification, acquire coal-chemical technologies, train human resources, and establish a small-scale test-adjustment plant to produce synthetic materials, gas fuel, and hydrogen over the next four years. Furthermore, it was decided to propose special licenses for conducting activities in accordance with the laws and regulations for enterprises that have established or are establishing industrial and technological parks, to incorporate park lands into or remove them from national special needs by the fourth quarter of this year. Progress on the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod cross-border railway project was presented Transport Minister B. Delgersaikhan briefed the government members on the decisions and implementation made by the State Great Khural, government, and sector ministers regarding the Tavantolgoi-Gashuunsukhait and Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod cross-border railway projects since 2008, and the progress of the working group established by the Prime Minister's Order No. 28 of 2024. The Tavantolgoi-Gashuunsukhait railway project, which connects the Tavantolgoi coal deposit in Tsogtstsetsii soum, Umnugobi Province to the state border, was launched in 2020, constructing 233.6 km of railway to reach the border by 2022. However, the continuation project, the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod cross-border railway, despite its strategic importance to the country's social and economic sectors, has been politically stalled and remained at the negotiation stage for the last 16 years. The "Resolution No. 68 On Some Measures Related to the Cross-Border Railway Construction of the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod Port" was approved by the State Great Khural in 2023. Furthermore, by Government Resolution No. 58 of 2024, the direction for the standard and narrow gauge railway line of the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod port was determined. On April 02, 2024, an agreement concerning the joint construction of the cross-border railway bridge of the port was concluded between the Government of Mongolia and the Government of the People's Republic of China. Brief News Teachers B. Ariunaa, S. Alimaa, L. Bayarmaa from the Mongolian State Conservatory's Classical Music Department, along with student N. Bodizavyaa, participated in the "Bartok-Kabalevsky-Prokofiev Piano Competition" held in the Republic of Italy from July 07-11. They placed second in the professional piano ensemble category, and student N. Bodizavyaa also placed second in the solo category. Accordingly, in line with government regulations, they will be awarded monetary prizes of 6.0 million MNT for the ensemble and 24 million MNT for the soloist.

Back to Table of Contents

Anti-Corruption Governance and Strengthening Justice: Discussion of New Legal Projects

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: news.mn

The regular meeting of the Government of Mongolia was held today, where the following issues were discussed and resolved. CONTINUATION OF "VISIT MONGOLIA YEAR" UNTIL 2028 To promote Mongolia internationally, a resolution on "Certain Measures to Promote Mongolia Internationally" was discussed and approved, including targets like "Go Mongolia." In this era of increasing globalization, there is a need to create a positive impression and increase the flow of people between countries, promote Mongolia’s history, traditions, and achievements abroad, and stimulate the desire to visit Mongolia. Therefore, it was decided to continue the "Visit Mongolia Year" until 2028. The aim is to attract two million tourists annually by 2028 according to the planned activities. DISCUSSION ON LEGAL PROJECTS FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, ANTI-CORRUPTION, AND JUSTICE To uphold human rights, create a corruption-free government, and strengthen justice, the Minister of Justice and Home Affairs, O. Altangerel, presented the progress of legal drafts being developed by the ministry. These include revised drafts related to fighting corruption, such as the Law on Assembly, the revised Law on Freedom of Information, amendments to laws ensuring human rights, and the Law on Criminal Procedure. These drafts are scheduled to be submitted to the autumn session of the State Great Khural. The government meeting decided to coordinate with the working group tasked with drafting relevant laws, under the direction of Minister N. Uchral. ESTABLISHMENT OF COMPLEXES FOR DEEP PROCESSING OF RAW MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS The Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, Ts. Tuvdendorj, presented research and location studies on 14 mega projects and processing plants included in the 2024-2028 joint government action program. Four main policy directions will guide the implementation of these 14 mega projects, such as developing industries to deeply process raw materials and products. Complexes like "Coke-Chemical Complex," "Coal-Chemical Complex," "Copper Processing Complex," "Steel Production Complex," "Fluorite Concentrate Processing Complex," and "Construction Material Manufacturing Complex" are to be made operational. Additionally, the aim is to process value-added products, increase gold extraction, build a gold refinery, acquire coal-chemical technology, prepare human resources, and establish a pilot plant to produce gas fuel, synthetic materials, and hydrogen over the next four years. Special licenses for production and technology parks will be granted, and land for parks will be designated for state needs, to be discussed in the fourth quarter government meeting. PROGRESS ON GASHUUNSUKHAIT-GANCMOD CROSS-BORDER RAILWAY PROJECT Minister of Roads and Transport B. Delgersaikhan presented on the cross-border railway project Tavantolgoi-Gashuunsukhait, Gashuunsukhait-Gancmod, including decisions and implementation since 2008 by the State Great Khural, government, and sector ministers, as well as the progress of the working group established by the Prime Minister's 2024 order. The railway connects Tavantolgoi coalfield in Tsogttsetsii soum of Umnugovi aimag with the state border, with 233.6 km built by 2022. The project extending to Gancmod border has significant strategic importance for national socio-economic impact but has been stalled politically for 16 years, remaining at the discussion level. In 2023, the State Great Khural passed Resolution 68 regarding measures related to this railway. Additionally, the government defined the route for broad and narrow gauge railway lines at the Gashuunsukhait-Gancmod border. On April 2, 2024, an agreement was signed between the governments of Mongolia and China to jointly construct the railway bridge crossing the border. CASH AWARDS FOR SUCCESSFUL ARTISTS A piano competition named Bartók-Kabalevsky-Prokofiev was held in the Italian Republic from July 7-11, 2024. Mongolian professors and students from the Conservatory of Classical Music, B. Ariunaa, S. Alimaa, L. Bayarmaa, and student N. Bodizavya, won second place in the professional piano ensemble category. The government, during its meeting today, decided to award these pianists six million tugriks, and 24 million tugriks to student N. Bodizavya for his second place in the solo category.

Back to Table of Contents

Economy

Revolution and Challenges in the Mining Sector

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Deirdre Lingenfelder, CEO of "Oyu Tolgoi," highlighted the necessity for companies to align their procurement and supply policies with the challenges and changes facing the global mining sector. Last week, the "Mining Week" event took place in Mongolia. The mining sector accounts for 25% of Mongolia's GDP, 30% of the state's budget revenue, and 94% of total exports. In short, it is impossible to talk about the development of our economy without mining. For this reason, the "Mining Week & MinePro" international exhibition and conference was given high importance by the government, private sector, and civil society organizations, where a wide range of issues were discussed. The newly formed parliament and government presented their mining sector policies to investors and the private sector, while Deirdre Lingenfelder, CEO of "Oyu Tolgoi," gave an insightful presentation on the challenges facing the mining sector. She emphasized that three global issues are changing not only the supply chain of the mining sector but are also defining the sector anew in the coming years. 1. Climate Change
Climate change is an undeniable truth that no industry can escape. Although the world is working to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, extreme global warming and natural disasters have reached unprecedented levels. Forty years ago, billion-dollar natural disasters occurred every four months worldwide, but now destructive events happen every three weeks, or less than a month apart, scientists warn. In 2023, the Panama Canal, through which 5% of global trade passes, experienced its driest year in over a century. As a result, the number of waterborne shipments decreased drastically as water levels fell sharply, delaying cargo distribution for months. Also, the Yangtze River in China, which handles 3 billion tons of cargo annually, saw its water level drop by 60% in 2022. Climate change is not an abstract threat; rather, it is creating conditions for overturning supply chains globally. The economic damage stemming from this is alarming the world. Researchers estimate that supply chain disruptions caused by climate change could cost between $3.75 trillion to $24.7 trillion by 2060, depending on how well greenhouse gas emissions are controlled. This is not something far off in the future; it is imperative to take measures and draft policies now, or our future faces real risk. 2. Geopolitical Tensions
Geopolitical tensions causing global economic instability are presenting challenges no less severe than climate change. Recent reports indicate that 92 countries have been drawn into conflict, leading to 11 million people being displaced. This instability is putting immense pressure on the global supply chain. The mining sector is already feeling the impact of global economic instability, and this is likely to continue. As the world strives to produce copper and other materials leading humanity into development, geopolitical tensions are negatively impacting processing facilities. While aiming to meet the demand for copper and other metals, we also face the parallel challenge of overcoming the effects of international instability. 3. Technological Revolution
The rapid change in technology affects our daily operations. While technological revolution opens up new opportunities, it also brings with it the risk of new challenges. It is clear that technological advancements increase productivity, ensure safety, and reduce costs in the mining sector. "Oyu Tolgoi" is committed to adopting policies to adapt to technological change, which evolves by the minute. Today, 90 elements from the periodic table are used in making the smartphones we use. With the advances in technology, the demand for critical minerals is rising. However, supply chain issues continue to confront us in meeting this demand. Therefore, it is necessary to consider solutions to reduce the consumption of numerous elements following technological development. Climate change and geopolitical tensions might seem distant in terms of time and space, but they present dangers much closer than we imagine. As a result of these circumstances, companies are being forced to pivot towards "adaptive" procurement and supply policies, as emphasized by Deirdre Lingenfelder, CEO of "Oyu Tolgoi." It is crucial that stakeholders in the mining sector build strong partnerships to overcome these challenges. "Oyu Tolgoi" operates under the motto of creating progress together. Therefore, it has expressed its readiness to collaborate to overcome challenges to the stakeholders in Mongolia's mining sector. By 2025, "Oyu Tolgoi's" procurement policies will focus on Khanbogd. Hikmet Gaibov, General Manager of Procurement for "Oyu Tolgoi," introduced the company's procurement policy and tender plans for 2025. By the second quarter of 2024, "Oyu Tolgoi" worked with about 900 suppliers, spending over 90% of procurement on local suppliers. Additionally, by 2025, "Oyu Tolgoi" plans to expand its supplier network, focusing on improving the social and economic development of Khanbogd. For instance, some on-site operations will be shifted to Khanbogd, and certain services currently in Ulaanbaatar will be developed in Khanbogd, inviting local suppliers to collaborate. The 2025 "Oyu Tolgoi" open tender plan has been approved, with full information available on the procurement section of the website www.ot.mn.

Back to Table of Contents

Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene Urges Businesses to Aim for 1 Million Tourists by the End of 2024

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: isee.mn

The fourth regular meeting of the National Tourism Committee took place, chaired by Prime Minister and Chairman of the National Tourism Committee L. Oyun-Erdene. Discussions were held on the "Go Mongolia 2.0" program and the development of four-season tourism. In the regular cabinet meeting, it was decided to extend the "Visit Mongolia Year" until 2028. As a result of international promotions under the "Go Mongolia" unified branding in 2024, positive perceptions of Mongolia increased by 82%. By October 7, 2024, the country had received 680,711 tourists, generating 1.2 billion USD—the highest figure in 70 years. This represents a 40% increase compared to the pre-pandemic period and a 23% increase compared to 2023. Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene urged businesses to increase this number to one million tourists by the end of 2024, develop four-season tourism, and join the international promotion of the "Go Mongolia" unified branding. The government announced plans under the regional development framework to develop the northern region as a natural tourism area, the eastern region as a historical tourism area, and the western region as a sub-zone of natural tourism. In line with this regional development policy, 4,440 km of roads are planned to be constructed over the next four years, connecting provincial centers with each other and with border checkpoints. Furthermore, capacity at border checkpoints is to be increased, the number of permanent checkpoints to be increased, and connections via road and rail will be continued, along with plans to expand international and domestic airports, as noted by the Prime Minister. Participants in the meeting proposed the following suggestions related to the active development of tourism: - Organizing international events and conferences during the off-peak winter months to attract tourists - Offering discounts to tourists during these months - Scheduling domestic flights on weekends to attract local tourists - Organizing cultural and artistic events to promote Mongolia at major foreign airports - Including guide professions in the category of high-demand professions Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene stated that the proposals made during the meeting are fully feasible and instructed relevant agencies to study and report on the issues. Deputy Prime Minister and member of the National Tourism Committee T. Dorjkhand highlighted that there is full potential for developing tourism in Mongolia and that it is a highly profitable sector. The coalition government will pursue a sustainable policy to develop tourism. It was emphasized that the government has included major projects in the energy and infrastructure sectors in its operational program, which will play an important role in developing tourism, and expressed support for professional associations and private businesses in cooperating with the government.

Back to Table of Contents

"Mongolia Mining 2024" International Exhibition Continues on Its Second Day

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: gogo.mn

"Mongolia Mining 2024," an international mining exhibition, continues on its second day at the Buyant-Ukhaa Sports Complex. This exhibition showcases new technologies in processing, smart drills, highly productive heavy-duty machinery, and electric transportation vehicles, including brand new technologies that will be introduced into mineral exploration and extraction operations starting from 2025. The 13th installment of the mining and supply exhibition is being attended by about 250 businesses and organizations from over 20 countries, all presenting their products and services. "Mongolia Mining 2024" has become an important venue for business cooperation in the Mongolian mining sector, attracting mineral sector specialists, engineers, miners, manufacturers, and suppliers from all directions. Today, the exhibition's training hall will host presentations and discussions on topics such as changes in the laws and legal environment of the blasting sector, regulations on the safe operation of underground mines, productivity in drilling services, and procedures for receiving feasibility studies. The exhibition will continue until tomorrow, the 10th, and is open and free to everyone. Attendees can familiarize themselves with the sector's operations, products and services, and new advanced technologies, as well as listen to the lectures and discussions presented by sector specialists.

Back to Table of Contents

The Mongolian Mining Association to Implement Canada's "Towards Sustainable Mining" Standard

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The Mongolian Mining Association has decided to implement Canada's "Towards Sustainable Mining" (TSM) standard. Energy Resources LLC is the first company from Mongolia's mining sector to have its evaluation conducted in accordance with this standard. One of the essential demands from citizens, the public, and investors concerning mining is responsible mining and the principles of sustainable development. This demand is met by integrating international standards that ensure responsible execution of all operations from geological exploration to mine closure, as per the "Towards Sustainable Mining" (TSM) criteria. Developed by the Mining Association of Canada, this standard is globally recognized and used as a model for responsible mining by leading countries such as Canada and Australia. In summary, the standard requires reporting across 8 areas with 34 indicators for social and environmental assessment, with results being verified by a specialized independent organization every three years. This major standard, which is implemented in over 20 countries worldwide, has high evaluation criteria, and Energy Resources LLC is the first from Mongolia to successfully conduct both internal and independent evaluations under this standard. Meeting the "Towards Sustainable Mining" (TSM) requirements, which align with global benchmarks, offers positive evaluations to foreign and domestic investors, fosters responsible and sustainable mining, and significantly contributes to improving the country's governance. The Mining Association of Canada first initiated and developed the "TSM" standard in 2004, introducing it internationally. With the establishment of a memorandum of understanding between the Mongolian National Mining Association and the Mining Association of Canada, Mongolia becomes the 13th country globally and the second country in Asia to join the implementation of this standard. The "TSM" criteria are aligned with the main goal of creating responsible mining concerning the environment, society, and governance, and the results and reports of the independent evaluation are accessible on the Mining Association of Canada's official website (mining.ca). Warning: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) must cite their source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form, whether partially or fully.

Back to Table of Contents

Mongolia Mining-2024: Professional Discussions in the Sector Are Underway

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The international "Mongolia Mining-2024" expo is continuing for its second day at the "Buyant Ukhaa" Sports Palace. Today, during the expo's meeting, a presentation titled "Reducing Risks for Mining Investors by Realistically Calculating the Value of Mining Projects" is being delivered by P. Saranchimeg, a member of Mongolia's delegation to the international CRIRSCO committee and the chairman of the MONVAL committee for the valuation of mineral assets. Additionally, professional discussions in the sector are progressing on topics such as mining drilling, blasting, and underground mining operations. Specifically, Namchinsuren G., head of the Industry and Mineral Resources Department (IMRD), is presenting on the ongoing revision of safety regulations for underground mining, while B. Bat-Ochir, a member of the Board of Directors of the Association of Mining Project Designers and a consultant engineer of Mongolia, is introducing the procedures for preparing and reviewing feasibility studies. Meanwhile, B. Tegshbuyan, the CEO of "Mera Service" company and a qualified engineer, is giving a lecture on increasing the productivity of drilling operations. Today's highlight event was the signing ceremony of a memorandum of understanding between the Mining Professional Associations Council (MPAC) and the Mining Professional Associations of the Asian Economic Development Society. Distinguished guests and ambassadors to Mongolia from the United States, Australia, and other countries attended and became acquainted with the activities of the "Mongolia Mining-2024" expo.

Back to Table of Contents

Coal Exports Increased by 26% Compared to Last Year

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Mongolia aims to export 78.1 million tons of coal this year. Mongolia exported 59.1 million tons of coal worth 6.6 billion USD in the first nine months of the year, which is an increase of 26.3% compared to the same period last year, according to the General Customs Administration. Coal accounted for 56.5% of the total exports during the reporting period. In September alone, 5.4 million tons of coal were exported for 527.1 million USD. Mongolia is targeting a total of 78.1 million tons of coal exports this year, having achieved over 70% of this goal in the first nine months. In order to meet the export goal, the government plans to continue developing railway border crossings, and it was announced that cross-border connections at the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod port will be established, which could increase the coal export capacity by 30-50 million tons annually. The Ministry of Finance forecasts that by the end of the year, the total export value will reach 16.7 billion USD. The 2025 budget plan includes an expected export revenue increase to 19 billion USD. Additionally, China's financial advisory service "Guosheng" highlighted that with increased railway transportation capacity, Mongolia's coal exports to China could triple within the next three years. It is estimated that coal supply could reach 99 million tons by 2026. Based on the first eight months of this year, Mongolia is noted as China's third-largest coal exporter, following Indonesia and Russia.

Back to Table of Contents

5.4 Million Tons of Coal Exported in September

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Mongolia has set a target to export 78.1 million tons of coal this year. As of the first nine months, 59.1 million tons of coal worth 6.6 billion USD have been exported, which is a 26.3% increase compared to the same period last year. During the reporting period, coal accounted for 56.5% of total exports. In September alone, 5.4 million tons of coal were exported for 527.1 million USD. Mongolia has achieved over 70% of its coal export target for the first nine months. To meet the coal export targets, the construction of railway ports continues, and the cross-border connection of the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod port is planned to increase coal export capacity by 30-50 million tons annually. According to the Ministry of Finance's forecast, the total export value is expected to reach 16.7 billion USD by the end of the year.

Back to Table of Contents

Financial Stability Report Released

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Bank of Mongolia and the Financial Regulatory Commission have jointly released the 18th edition of Mongolia's "Financial Stability Report." The report notes that due to economic recovery, rising international commodity prices, and coal exports reaching record levels, the current account and balance of payments were favorable in 2023. However, significant payments for foreign loans, bonds, and swap agreements, both commercial and concessional, were made in the first half of this year, resulting in a large outflow of foreign currency, which negatively affected the balance of payments. This significant payment has reduced the large external debt repayment due in the coming years. Additionally, the Bank of Mongolia repaid 1.5 billion yuan of the swap deal made with the People's Bank of China last year, increasing foreign exchange reserves to $5.2 billion in the first quarter of this year. However, by making an additional repayment of 4.5 billion yuan on the swap agreement in April, foreign exchange reserves reached $4.8 billion by June. Although the labor market has improved and average household income has increased, household expenditures have expanded due to non-food goods and services, resulting in the household income-expenditure gap remaining negative. This negative gap is being financed by loans, increasing the vulnerability of the household sector. As the economy recovers, businesses become more active, increasing the number of enterprises while reducing the number of closed enterprises. Favorable conditions in economic activity and commodity exports continue to increase budget revenue, improving the fiscal balance. Furthermore, the banking sector has expanded, with total assets and loan balances increasing by 29.7-31.5% compared to the same period last year. The majority of loan growth was driven by business and consumer loans. By directing bank loan sources towards business loans and supporting their operations, the issuance of new loans to private entities has recovered. The share of consumer loans in total bank loans increased compared to 2023. The sector's indicators of risk-bearing capacity, including capital adequacy, risk-weighted assets, liquidity, and foreign currency position ratios, meet the criteria set by the Central Bank as of June. The banking sector was profitable in the first half of 2023 and 2024. The loan amount issued by NBFIs to individuals has been rapidly increasing since 2019. Specifically, in the second quarter of this year, the outstanding loans of individuals from NBFIs reached MNT 4.1 trillion, increasing by 49.3% compared to the same period last year and 5.7 times since the end of 2018. The number and amount of loans for individuals with loans in both banks and NBFIs have increased, potentially posing a risk to the financial system. The outstanding bank loans for individuals with multiple loans increased by 44.2% compared to May 2023, while outstanding loans from NBFIs increased by 53.4%, and the number of borrowers increased by 26.4%. If these individuals face negative shocks and have difficulties in loan repayment, it could negatively impact the stability of the banking and financial system. The financial regulator is focusing on supporting and improving the environment of the capital market, creating conditions for an increase in market valuation and liquidity. The market valuation of the capital market reached MNT 11.3 trillion in the first half of this year, increasing by 2.8% from the same period last year, while the total value of traded securities increased by 59.3%. The total assets and loan issuance of NBFIs continue to expand. Specifically, total assets reached MNT 5.8 trillion in the second quarter of this year, increasing by 45.9% from the same period last year, while the amount of loans reached MNT 4.6 trillion, increasing by 47.7% from the same period last year. The report is based on official sources and statistics, providing integrated, factual information on the macroeconomic and financial sector conditions, risks, and future trends, according to the central bank.

Back to Table of Contents

Strategic Deposit - The Entire Concept of the National Wealth Fund

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: news.mn

Mongolians have an eternal desire to share equitably in the wealth derived from their natural resources. For many years, few powerful individuals have controlled the distribution of these resources, and citizens never imagined that everyone would equally own and benefit from their country's wealth. However, the Law on the Wealth Fund, which has been in effect for six months, offers this opportunity to every Mongolian. Through the Wealth Fund, Mongolians now have the right to share in the benefits and control from their strategic deposits. The concept of a strategic deposit is an understanding of the national wealth fund. A strategic deposit refers to one capable of producing more than five percent of Mongolia's annual gross domestic product (GDP). Therefore, the revenues from strategic deposits are directed toward enhancing the benefits of the National Wealth Fund. During a presentation of decisions made during a recent Government meeting, Vice Chair of the Government Office N. Uchral noted that it has been 17 years since the list of deposits of strategic importance was approved by Resolution 27 of 2007, and it hasn’t been updated since. Of the 16 strategic deposits, seven are state-owned while nine are privately owned. Moreover, the reserves for 39 deposits of strategic importance have been determined. Consequently, Minister Ts. Tuvaan has been tasked with presenting a decision project to the Government meeting and introducing it to the Great Khural (parliament). In the last decade, the 16 legal entities owning strategic deposits have contributed a total of 18.8 trillion tugriks to the national and local budgets, with seven entities of the "Erdenes Mongol" group accounting for 13.5 trillion tugriks, or 72 percent. However, it is important to emphasize that the "Erdenes Mongol" group companies own only a small portion of the total identified mineral resources - 18 percent of copper reserves and 25 percent of coal reserves. According to the Law on the National Wealth Fund, the benefits from the strategic deposits are distributed to citizens through the fund, allocated for health, education, and housing. Dividends from 34 percent of the strategic deposits are accumulated in the fund. Over the past period, 500 billion tugriks have been accumulated from the seven state-owned companies managing these deposits, creating a condition for 5,000 households to receive housing. The main objective now is to further increase the benefits. Projections by the Government indicate that continuing 34 percent accumulation from seven deposits will reach 28 trillion tugriks by 2040. If the dividends from the private sector are included at the minimum, it could reach 32 trillion tugriks, allowing citizens to obtain housing loans without a down payment and allocate funds toward education and health.

Back to Table of Contents

Diplomacy

Conference of Prosecutors from Eastern Europe and Central Asia to be Held in Mongolia Next Year

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Prosecutor General of Mongolia B. Jargalsaikhan and representatives from the prosecutor's office participated in the 29th conference of the International Association of Prosecutors held in Baku, the capital of the Republic of Azerbaijan. This conference, organized under the theme "The Role of Prosecutors in Upholding the Rule of Law," saw the participation of about 470 representatives, including general prosecutors, from 95 countries. Talks covered topics such as digital evidence, artificial intelligence, asset recovery, and the protection of witnesses and victims, with presentations from over 50 countries discussed. During the conference, Prosecutor General B. Jargalsaikhan met with Roel Dona, the Secretary General of the International Association of Prosecutors, and Shenaz Muzaffer, the Regional Adviser. B. Jargalsaikhan emphasized the importance of developing relations and cooperation with the association to address challenges faced by international prosecutorial bodies, including fighting corruption and transnational organized crime, recovering illegal assets, and enhancing mutual legal assistance in criminal matters. He expressed gratitude for Mongolia being chosen as the host country for the 10th conference of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. Roel Dona, Secretary General of the International Association of Prosecutors, assured full support for Mongolia in organizing the 2025 10th conference of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. He highly valued the contribution of the Mongolian prosecutorial body in addressing regional and international issues and expressed commitment to strengthening cooperation.

Back to Table of Contents

The 10th Eastern European and Central Asian Conference of the International Association of Prosecutors to be Held in Mongolia

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: isee.mn

A delegation from the Prosecutor's Office of Mongolia, led by the country's Prosecutor General B. Jargalsaikhan, participated in the 29th conference of the International Association of Prosecutors held in Baku, the capital of the Republic of Azerbaijan. This conference, under the theme "The Role of Prosecutors in Upholding the Rule of Law," was attended by approximately 470 representatives, including Prosecutor Generals from 95 countries. Discussions involved topics such as digital evidence, artificial intelligence, asset recovery, protection of witnesses and victims, and transparency in criminal justice systems, with presentations from over 50 countries. During the conference, Mongolia's Prosecutor General B. Jargalsaikhan met with Roel Dona, the Secretary General of the International Association of Prosecutors, and advisor Shenaaz Muzaffer. He emphasized Mongolia's commitment to developing relationships and cooperation with the association to address issues facing international prosecutorial bodies, and expressed appreciation for Mongolia being selected to host the 10th Eastern European and Central Asian conference. The focus will include combating corruption and transnational organized crime, repatriating illegal assets, mutual legal assistance in criminal matters, and enhancing regional cooperation. Roel Dona, Secretary General of the International Association of Prosecutors, assured full support for Mongolia's hosting of the 10th conference in 2025, and praised the contributions of Mongolia's prosecutorial system in addressing challenges faced by both regional and international communities, stressing the importance of strengthening collaboration.

Back to Table of Contents

Infrastructure

Discussion on the study and location of processing plants by the government

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The government's meeting is ongoing at the State Palace today. During this meeting, they are discussing the study and location of processing plants, which are part of the 14 mega projects outlined in the government's action program. Topics include the reorganization of the operations of the State Bank in line with green development goals, certain measures pertaining to the Mongolian Stock Exchange JSC, and the winter preparation work of the energy sector. A total of 26 issues are scheduled for discussion.

Back to Table of Contents

Mega Projects in Mongolia: Constrained by Labor Shortages

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Mega Projects Constrained by Labor Shortages The joint government formed as a result of the ninth parliamentary election in 2024 has already introduced its agenda to the public for the duration of its term. At the forefront, it has prioritized 14 initiatives as its signature projects. Many of these are projects well-known to Mongolians, having been discussed for quite some time, and a significant amount of money has already been spent purportedly to initiate them. In other words, these are not new innovations. Specifically, projects such as the trans-border railway connections at the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod, Khangi-Mandal, and Shiveekhuren-Sekhe checkpoints, cargo terminals, Tavantolgoi's 450 MW, Egiin Gol's 310 MW, and Erdeneburen's 90 MW thermal power plants, renewable dispersed energy sources, Kherlen-Toon and Orkhon-Ongi water transmission pipelines, the Ereen Zava-Choibalsan-Baruun-Urt-Bichigt vertical axis highway, a joint Mongolian-French nuclear power plant, a coal and coke chemical complex, copper, steel, and oil processing facilities, and the construction of a gold refining plant based on the Oyu Tolgoi project are included. The Prime Minister declared that they plan to start work on at least five of these projects next year and have all of them operational by 2028. The initial focus is on the railway connections at the ports, the nuclear power plant, the pipeline to supply water to the Gobi region, and the Erdeneburen and Tavantolgoi power plants. If the joint government can start and implement these projects on schedule successfully, it will make an invaluable contribution to the country’s socio-economic development, and the public will benefit from the results of its "moving toward rapid development." For example, by starting these projects, the GDP of Mongolia is projected to reach 95 trillion MNT by the end of 2025, and 132.3 trillion MNT by 2028, exceeding $10,000 per capita. However, this is only if they are implemented successfully as planned. Unlike what the Prime Minister and government members are suggesting, this will not be a simple task. Setting goals and achieving them practically through execution are different matters. Especially since a mega project is not a game. Mega projects require significant investments, long-term planning, collaboration, quality execution, and high-level technology. This is naturally accompanied by many challenges. The question arises as to whether Mongolia has the resources and capacity to meet these criteria and requirements. Is there a way to keep major projects, which yield benefits in the long term, free from political and bureaucratic influence? These are difficult and rather complicated questions. The fact is, we lack sufficient labor force domestically. Mega projects generally fall within sectors like infrastructure, transportation, mining, energy, construction, environment, and technology—sectors to which the aforementioned projects belong. Consequently, we need manpower and skilled professionals in these fields. Global practice divides people involved in mega projects into operational and managerial levels based on their responsibilities. Managers oversee the general planning and implementation of projects, providing expertise and guidance, while others carry out the actual work. Both roles, though different in their tasks and duties, must be professional and competent. Traditionally, managers for projects are sourced internationally with attractive salaries, even by force if needed, to fill major positions. It is not uncommon for people to be appointed suddenly to significant roles in our country this way. However, where and how do we find the many people needed at the operational level, who carry the heavy workload? This is where the headache around mega projects begins. A study conducted by the Ministry of Labor, Social Welfare, Training, Evaluation, and Research Institute, in partnership with the marketing consultancy MMСG company, projected that Mongolia’s labor market has a shortfall of over 300,000 workers from 2024 to 2035. As a result, there is a risk of a widening gap due to labor shortages, a point that researchers and experts have highlighted. Symptoms of this are already manifesting, with every sector and organization facing a shortage of human resources. Engineers and technical specialists in construction, infrastructure, and transportation are particularly hard to find. The high salaries in mining are the only thing keeping workers in place. Meanwhile, young people are naturally gravitating towards the technology sector due to contemporary demands. The "holes" created by the demand in the labor market, especially in construction, mining, and extraction sectors, are being partially filled by foreign labor. This can be seen in the international open bids for projects in the road and construction sectors implemented in recent years. Chinese companies, for instance, have long dominated Mongolian road construction projects, as evidenced by statistics. In the second quarter of 2024, the number of foreign workers coming to Mongolia under labor agreements increased by 92.9% compared to the same period the previous year, reaching 16,000, according to the National Statistical Office. Of these, 71.1% were Chinese, 7.6% Indian, 3.9% Vietnamese, with the rest from Turkey, Russia, and other countries. Approximately 50% work in construction, mining, and infrastructure, and 16.1% in manufacturing sectors. According to the 2023 World Competitiveness Report, Mongolia ranks 88th out of 134 in employee development and 133rd in talent availability. These few figures give a sense of the crisis facing our labor market. It reportedly takes at least 3-5 years to remedy such a crisis, achievable only through effective policies and decisions. Yet, our government is ambitiously planning to start 14 mega projects simultaneously within two years without having taken significant measures or made adjustments. Under the current conditions, starting even five projects simultaneously would be challenging due to domestic resource constraints. There aren't even enough engineers, as experienced businesspeople in construction, mining, and infrastructure sectors have warned about this risk in advance. The government members and officials involved in decision-making at the policy level are well-aware of this, yet they are only pretending to be concerned. During the celebration of the 65th anniversary of the Mongolian University of Science and Technology, Speaker Amarbaysgalan remarked, "The demand for engineering and technology professionals will further increase to implement the planned mega projects in Mongolia. Therefore, the Parliament of Mongolia plans to promptly enact legal and regulatory reforms to support science, technology, and innovation." Meanwhile, during the recently held National Labor Market Summit, Minister of Family, Labor, and Social Protection Enkh-Amgalan noted, "The biggest challenge facing the mega projects that the government aims to implement over the next four years is labor resource shortages. We will focus on strengthening public-private partnerships to solve this." From this, it appears that there are plans to address legal matters and enhance public-private collaboration concerning mega projects. However, what other plans or actions will be undertaken remains unclear. Moreover, time is running out, with just over two months left before the countdown for the first batch of projects begins. According to global practices, during the preparation phase of projects, the labor needs and required skill levels are identified, and both long-term and short-term training programs are implemented. In Mongolia, no such activities seem to be taking place in preparation for the mega projects. Perhaps the most notable example of failure due to a lack of skilled labor is the Oyu Tolgoi underground mining project. The lack of domestic engineering and technical workers meant hiring international specialists at high costs, affecting certain aspects of the project. Consequently, the project's budget increased and its benefits decreased. It's an unspoken rule that projects without resolved staffing and preparedness issues always incur costs and time losses. Particularly for mega projects, these losses are significant. Therefore, instead of focusing on the expected outcomes from mega projects, it's crucial to discuss and address the human resources driving them. The engine of a country's development is these strategically important mega projects, and their advancement depends heavily on the workforce.

Back to Table of Contents

Goals for the Next Four Years: Building a Gold Refinery, Acquiring Coal-Chemical Technology, and Training Human Resources

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: ikon.mn

A regular meeting of the Government of Mongolia was held today at the State Palace. During the meeting, the Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, Ts. Tuvaan, presented on the 14 mega projects and the locations for processing plants included in the Coalition Government's 2024-2028 action program. Four main policy directions have been outlined to implement these 14 mega projects. In this context, for the development of the industry, it is planned to commission processing plants such as the "Coke-Chemical Complex," "Coal-Chemical Complex," "Copper Processing Complex," "Steel Production Complex," "Fluorspar Concentrate Processing Complex," and "Building Material Production Complex" for deep processing of raw materials and products from the primary stage. Additionally, over the next four years, the government aims to build a gold refinery, increase gold extraction, acquire coal-chemical technology, train human resources, and establish a small-scale trial adjustment plant to produce gas fuel, synthetic materials, and hydrogen in order to determine the feasibility studies for future major projects. Furthermore, it was decided that during the fourth quarter of this year, issues relating to granting special permits for the operation of production technology parks to enterprises that have established or are establishing such parks, in compliance with relevant laws and regulations, would be discussed at a government meeting. This includes the registration and release of the park land as a national special need. Source: Government Press and Public Relations Department Notice: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social and Web pages) must cite their source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form, whether fully or partially.

Back to Table of Contents

Historic Opportunity to Launch Major Projects

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: news.mn

For Mongolia, there is now a historic opportunity to launch its major projects. This is because international credit rating agencies have upgraded Mongolia's credit rating. Recently, "S&P" announced that it had raised Mongolia's 2024 credit rating to "B+ Positive," and Fitch Agency also reported that Mongolia's credit rating is "B+". Former Prime Minister S. Bayar expressed his opinion on social media, saying, "Recently Fitch, and now S&P, have raised Mongolia's credit rating to B+ Positive, reaffirming our 2011 level. We have reached this point through persistent effort. Congratulations. Members of the State Great Khural (Parliament) who are discussing the budgets and plans for 2025 should thoroughly read and study the S&P's assessment. S&P, after all, is one of the few organizations that straightforwardly states what exists without any backdoor influences." Indeed, not long ago Mongolia was facing a situation where not only was there no upgrading of its credit rating, but there was also a risk of default. For example, in 2016, Mongolia exhausted its foreign currency reserves, leading to economic difficulties, and there was a pressing issue on how to make timely payments on foreign bonds. The country participated in an IMF program at that time. Also, due to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, the closure of borders and customs further exacerbated economic difficulties, making foreign debt payments a significant problem. However, by taking measures to increase exports, the government was able to pay off bond debts raised in foreign markets on time. Finance Minister B. Javkhlan announced in April last year, "Thanks to the government's financial discipline and responsible work, we have achieved results. The government successfully managed a total of $1.65 billion debt adjustments. As a result, Mongolia has completely eliminated the risk of declaring default." A little over a year after the above announcement, the increase in Mongolia's credit rating is evidence of the effectiveness of the policies and programs implemented by the government. Economists emphasize, "With the credit rating increase, Mongolia can now attract less expensive financing from abroad. The joint government will create favorable opportunities to attract foreign investors to 14 mega projects planned for implementation. This will ensure that foreign financing is sourced at lower costs, and internal loans are made available with lower interest rates." The State Great Khural has started discussing Mongolia's budget proposal for 2025. This budget proposal, submitted by the government, includes the Mongolia-France joint uranium project, the cross-border railway connection at Gashuunsukhait-Ganmod port, the Erdene Buren 90 MW hydroelectric power plant project, the Tavan Tolgoi 450 MW power plant project, renewable energy projects, and a package of processing industry projects. Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene explained that if at least five projects are started in 2025, GDP will reach 95 trillion MNT by the end of the year. If all 14 mega projects are fully operational by 2026, GDP can reach 132.3 trillion MNT by 2028, achieving a GDP per capita of $10,000. Soon, the State Great Khural will begin discussing the monetary policy to be pursued by the state in 2025. During this time, questions directed at the central bank's president by parliament members will focus on reducing interest rates. The primary reason why there are no factories in Mongolia today is due to high-interest loans. Taking out loans with an annual interest rate of over 20% leaves little room for profit in business. Therefore, we must at least reduce interest rates to support entrepreneurs. Let's reduce unemployment in Mongolia, transition from merely being a supplier of raw materials to establishing processing plants and deliver the benefits of natural resources to the people with added value by launching these major projects. With the credit rating upgraded in this favorable time, opportunities for attracting foreign investors have opened up. Private sectors will find it less costly to raise funds from foreign markets as well. Additionally, the way to eliminate air and soil pollution in Ulaanbaatar is through housing development. The government has announced that it will provide 560 billion MNT from the Accumulation Fund next year to increase the funding source for mortgage loans provided to citizens. The central bank will allocate a funding source of 500 billion, and commercial banks will provide 200 billion. There is a possibility to allocate a total of 1.2 trillion MNT for mortgage loans. However, the need is even greater. Economists suggest that attracting foreign investments into this market can further increase the funding source for mortgage loans with an annual interest rate of six percent. Moreover, mortgage loans can only be provided to those with jobs and income. Therefore, to solve our issues, improve the lives of our people genuinely, and provide conditions for living in a healthy and safe environment, ensuring national security as a priority, the State Great Khural should grant the government the rights to launch these major projects by utilizing this historic opportunity provided by the upgraded credit rating. If the State Great Khural repeats past mistakes and engages in political games tied to electoral systems, major projects will not move forward. Allocating investment expenditures for small issues like building cultural centers or repairing school and hospital roofs in each district will be detrimental to the national budget. It's time to prioritize major interests and to launch these major projects. The time is now.

Back to Table of Contents

Coal-Chemical Complex, Building Materials Manufacturing Complex and other processing factories to be operational

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: isee.mn

The regular meeting of the Government of Mongolia was held on October 9, where the following issues were discussed and resolved. The Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, Ts.Tuvaan, introduced to the government meeting the research and locations of 14 mega projects and processing factories included in the Joint Government's 2024-2028 action program. Within the framework of the main four policy directions, it is planned to implement 14 mega projects. In this context, processing factories such as "Coke-Chemical Complex," "Coal-Chemical Complex," "Copper Processing Complex," "Steel Manufacturing Complex," "Fluorite Concentrate Processing Complex," and "Building Materials Manufacturing Complex" will be put into operation, aimed at developing industry by deeply processing raw materials and products from the primary stage. Additionally, the objectives for the next four years include adding more value by processing products, increasing gold extraction while constructing a gold purification plant, mastering coal-chemical technology, preparing human resources, and establishing small-scale pilot factories to identify feasibility studies of future large projects to produce gas fuel, synthetic materials, and hydrogen. Moreover, it has been decided to discuss at the government meeting during the fourth quarter of this year the issue of granting special permissions for the operation of production and technology parks for enterprises that have established or are establishing parks in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, as well as taking the parks into the state's special needs land area.

Back to Table of Contents

Establishment of Complexes for Deep Processing of Raw Materials and Products

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Ts. Tuvaan presented the research and location for 14 mega projects and processing plants included in the Joint Government's program for the years 2024-2028 at today's government meeting. The plan includes the implementation of 14 mega projects within the framework of four main policy directions. In this context, it is planned to develop the industry by introducing processing plants such as the "Coke-Chemical Complex," "Coal-Chemical Complex," "Copper Processing Complex," "Steel Manufacturing Complex," "Fluorspar Concentrate Processing Complex," and "Building Material Manufacturing Complex" for deep processing of raw materials and products from the primary stage. Additionally, to create value-added products, increase gold extraction and build a gold purification plant, master coal-chemical technology, prepare human resources, and establish small-scale pilot plants to determine the feasibility of future major projects, aiming to produce gas fuel, synthetic materials, and hydrogen over the next four years. Furthermore, it was decided to discuss at the government meeting in the fourth quarter of this year the issue of granting special permits for the operation of production and technology parks in accordance with relevant laws and regulations to enterprises that have established or are establishing such parks, and to take or release park lands for state special needs.

Back to Table of Contents

The Progress of the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod Cross-Border Railway Project Presented

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Minister of Road and Transport Development, B.Delgersaikhan, presented the decisions made by the Parliament, the Government, and sector ministers since 2008 regarding the Tavantolgoi-Gashuunsukhait, Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod cross-border railway project, its implementation, and the progress of the working group established by the Prime Minister's Order No. 28 of 2024, at today's government meeting. The Tavantolgoi-Gashuunsukhait railway project, connecting the Tavantolgoi coal deposit located in Tsogttsetsii soum, Umnugovi province, to the state border, was initiated in 2020, with 233.6 km of railway built up to the border and commissioned in 2022. The continuation of this railway, the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod border-crossing railway project, although strategically important with significant socio-economic impact, has been politically stalled and remains at the negotiation level for the past 16 years. In 2023, the Parliament ratified Resolution No. 68 on "Measures to be Taken Related to the Construction of the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod Border-Crossing Railway." In addition, Government Resolution No. 58 of 2024 established the route for the wide and narrow gauge railway lines crossing the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod border. The Mongolian Government and the Government of the People's Republic of China reached an agreement on April 2, 2024, to jointly construct the cross-border railway bridge at this border point, as reported by the Government's Press and Information Office.

Back to Table of Contents

Progress of the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod Cross-Border Railway Project Introduced

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: isee.mn

Transport and Roads Minister B. Delgersaikhan presented the decisions and implementation status of the Tavantolgoi-Gashuunsukhait and Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod cross-border railway projects to the government's meeting today. These decisions have been made by the Parliament, Government, and sector ministers since 2008. The presentation also covered the progress of a working group established by the Prime Minister's ordinance No. 28 of 2024. The Tavantolgoi-Gashuunsukhait railway project, connecting the Tavantolgoi coal deposit located in Tsogttsetsii soum of Umnugovi province to the national border, was initiated in 2020. A 233.6 km railway stretch reaching the border was constructed and put into use in 2022. The Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod port cross-border railway project, which is a continuation of this railway, is a strategically important project that has a significant impact on the country's social and economic development. Despite its importance, the project has been stalled by political deadlock, remaining at the negotiation stage for the past 16 years. The Parliament adopted the resolution No. 68 in 2023 regarding “Measures to be Taken in Connection with the Construction of the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod Port Cross-Border Railway.” Additionally, the government issued resolution No. 58 of 2024, setting the direction for the broad and narrow gauge railway lines of the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod port cross-border railway. According to the Government Information and Communication Department, Mongolia's government and the People's Republic of China's government signed an agreement on April 2, 2024, to collaborate on the construction of the cross-border railway bridge at this port.

Back to Table of Contents

600 Thousand Households Need Housing

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

During a meeting of the working group of the National Housing Deployment Committee, it was highlighted that 600 thousand households in our country urgently need housing. Out of the 941,547 households nationwide, only 32.1 percent have housing with engineering infrastructure. Meanwhile, 29.7 percent live in buildings, and 38.2 percent live in yurts. Members of the committee mentioned that despite the high demand and need for housing for households in ger districts, the supply remains insufficient. To address the housing needs, a working group has been established to increase the financing of mortgage loans, stabilize housing prices, and involve international organizations. The working group includes representatives from the Ministry of Family, Labor and Social Protection, the Ministry of Construction and Urban Development, the Bank of Mongolia, the Mortgage Corporation, the Housing Corporation, the Mongolian Bankers Association, and other state and private sectors. The government plans to provide over one trillion tugriks in financing for mortgage loans by 2025. The working group emphasizes the importance of distributing this evenly among target groups. This means not only providing housing for residents of ger districts in the capital city but also offering affordable housing for citizens and public servants living and working in rural areas. Officials explained that although more than 90 soums have solved their infrastructure problems, construction is still lacking. According to information from the Mortgage Corporation, from 2013 to 2024, 155 thousand households have acquired housing through mortgage loans. Of the households that participated in the mortgage scheme, 30 percent have fully repaid their loans and expanded their living space.

Back to Table of Contents

T.Bolorchuluun: New Wastewater Treatment Plant Construction Completed, Equipment Assembly 70% Complete

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The construction of a new wastewater treatment plant began five years ago in 2019 next to the old central treatment facility located in the 20th district of Songinokhairkhan in Ulaanbaatar. We spoke with T.Bolorchuluun, the leader of the "Construction of a New Central Wastewater Treatment Plant in Ulaanbaatar" project to learn about the current progress of the construction. - Is the construction of the new wastewater treatment plant complete? When will it be operational?
The building works of the new wastewater treatment plant are 98% complete, the equipment installation is at 70%, and the overall project implementation is at 85%. It is expected to be handed over to the State Commission in April 2025. Currently, the process of testing the water facilities with water is underway according to Building Standards and Regulations. The construction of a concrete canal stretching 6.5 kilometers to discharge treated water into the Tuul River is nearing completion. The treated water, compliant with the Mongolian MNS 4943:2015 standard, will be discharged through this canal. The main equipment for the treatment plant was procured from Austria, Germany, Sweden, and Japan, through distributor companies, while auxiliary equipment has been sourced from authorized Chinese manufacturers. Specialists from the manufacturing countries are currently overseeing the installation of the equipment. Maintenance and servicing of the equipment will be handled by foreign experts for the first 1.6 years. After this period, trained staff from the old treatment plant will be responsible for maintenance and servicing. The new wastewater treatment plant in Ulaanbaatar covers 17.5 hectares, consists of 56 structures of 35 categories, and includes four infrastructure facilities. It has the capacity to treat 250,000 cubic meters of water daily. The water reservoir facilities are 9 meters high, 200 meters long, 105 meters wide, with a diameter radius of 53 meters. The old treatment plant was originally designed to treat 100,000 cubic meters of water per day but now handles 180,000 cubic meters due to increased load. - What requirements will be imposed on factories that discharge the most polluted wastewater?
The main city network has the MNS 6561:2019 standard for discharged wastewater. However, some factories are discharging water that is 3-5 times more polluted than this standard. In Mongolia, there are 228 enterprises processing food, meat, dairy, leather, and agricultural products, contributing significantly to the pollution levels. Globally, treatment plants are designed according to standards for domestic wastewater purification. However, in our country, wastewater exceeding the MNS 6561:2019 standard is being discharged into treatment plants. This poses long-term risks. Therefore, the Ministry of Construction, Urban Development, and Housing has issued a requirement for 71 enterprises in the leather and food production sectors to build pre-treatment facilities by May 2025 and supply water that meets the MNS 6561:2019 standard to the city's centralized network. Failing to meet this requirement will result in the suspension of their operations starting May 1, 2025, as per the government’s decision. The secretary of the Ministry of Construction, Urban Development, and Housing, S.Tomorkhuu, leads the task force responsible for this work. - Will the unpleasant odor in Ulaanbaatar decrease?
The treatment plant features advanced technology for deodorization, dissolving sulfur using hydrogen, filtering, and eliminating odors in the air, and producing biogas from sludge which can provide 35% of the electricity and heat required for sludge processing. In general, the unpleasant odor will be eliminated. - Could you discuss the financing and challenges faced in building the treatment plant?
The total financing for the new treatment plant is $262.7 million, provided by the Export-Import Bank of China as a concessional loan. This loan was part of a general agreement for $1 billion in concessional loans between the governments of the two countries in 2015. The concessional loan has a 20-year term with a 2% annual interest rate. There is no repayment required for the first seven years, with repayments beginning in the eighth year. Difficulties arose due to cost increases in building materials during the Covid-19 period. The ministry has communicated these issues, and it is hopeful that the government will allocate the difference in funding once a decision is made. The cost increase is attributed to the concrete structures of all buildings, the imported rebar and steel, and specialized equipment tailored for the plant. Warnings
Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) should always mention their source (ikon.mn) when using our information in whole or in part in any form.

Back to Table of Contents

A 660 MW thermal power plant foundation laid in Bayannur district of Tuv province

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: isee.mn

The Montsame Agency reports that the foundation for a 660 MW thermal power plant has been laid in the Bayannur district of Tuv province as part of a public-private partnership to increase energy sources, initiating the construction. The project's main contractor, "Kasen Power Green Energy" LLC, will oversee the operations. Once operational, the plant will become the second largest energy source by capacity in Mongolia, following the Thermal Power Plant IV. The project is expected to generate $1.04 billion in tax, fee, and commission revenues for the state and local budgets throughout its duration.

Back to Table of Contents

About Six Hundred Thousand Families Need Housing

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

In Ulaanbaatar, 32.1% or 302,237 of the 941,547 households in our country live in apartments with engineering infrastructure. However, 29.7% or 279,639 households live in housing developments without full infrastructure, and 38.2% or 359,671 live in ger dwellings, according to research. Therefore, it was discussed during the meeting of the National Housing Council's working group that about 600,000 households need housing. There was also a discussion on whether increasing the financing for mortgage loans would cause house prices to rise, how to involve international organizations in this program, and whether there are opportunities for additional financing. Next year, it is planned to finance more than one trillion MNT for mortgage loans. In addition to housing the ger districts in the capital city, there is a demand to provide affordable housing for citizens and public servants living and working in rural areas. Although infrastructure has been resolved in more than 90 soums nationwide, construction is still insufficient. During the working group meeting, the Mongolian Bankers Association proposed environmentally friendly solutions and "green" energy-efficient housing for which additional funding could be raised from international organizations. The Ministry of Construction and Urban Development proposed options for families who want to move into housing, such as long-term rental, in addition to mortgage loans, to prevent price increases. According to research by the Mortgage Corporation of Mongolia (MIK), since 2013, 155,000 families have moved into housing through mortgage loans. 30% of the families who took loans have completed repayments and upgraded their apartments. Internationally, there is a trend where the government buys back housing where citizens want to resell properties purchased through mortgage loans, then offers those properties to others. In order to reach a clear decision by integrating such ideas, it was discussed that the related laws and regulations need to be amended. The working group includes representatives from the Ministry of Construction and Urban Development, the Ministry of Finance, the Bank of Mongolia, MIK, the State Housing Corporation (TOKC), and the Mongolian Bankers Association, among others.

Back to Table of Contents

CENTRAL: 660 MW Thermal Power Plant Groundbreaking in Bayan Sum

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

A groundbreaking ceremony was held for the 660 MW thermal power plant being implemented under a public-private partnership in the Bayan sum, Tuv province, marking the start of construction. Once operational, the plant will become the second largest energy source in Mongolia after the Thermal Power Plant IV in terms of capacity. The main contractor for the project is "Kasen Power Green Energy" LLC. The power plant will comprise 2 building blocks, each producing 330 MW. The power plant's operations will have significant socio-economic benefits. For instance, it will supply 3.7 billion kWh of electricity to the Central Region's unified network annually. In addition, it will meet the increasing thermal energy demand of Bagakhangai district of the capital and Bayan sum of Tuv province. Over the project's entire implementation period, it is expected to generate $1.04 billion USD in tax, fee, and levy revenue into the national and local budgets. By diversifying its energy mix with coal-fired power stations, Mongolia will enhance its energy security and reduce dependency on imported electricity. During the construction phase of the plant, 2000-2500 temporary jobs will be created, and upon the project's operation, it is planned to establish 250 permanent jobs.

Back to Table of Contents

Construction of Eight-Story Organ Transplant Center Begins

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: isee.mn

The construction of an eight-story, 120-bed building with 15 operating rooms and a diagnostic imaging center for the Organ and Tissue Transplant Center of the First State Central Hospital has begun. The Prime Minister of Mongolia, L. Oyun-Erdene, visited the construction project today. He emphasized that as the economy expands, investment in the healthcare sector is increasing. The government has decided to establish an Organ and Tissue Transplant Center to increase the opportunity for Mongolian patients who require critical care, such as organ transplants, to receive treatment domestically. Ensuring the health of Mongolian citizens is a high priority for the government. The joint government's action plan is focused on this goal. Additionally, large projects should not be stalled due to political reasons, and budgets will be fully allocated. It has been planned to invest 140 billion Mongolian Tugriks in the construction of the hospital and its necessary equipment, scheduled to be operational by 2026. Minister of Health T. Munkhsaikhan mentioned that the Organ and Tissue Transplant Center of the First State Central Hospital has successfully performed liver, kidney, bone marrow, and joint transplants over the past 13 years. The demand for such services is expected to increase. There are more than 600 people waiting for liver and kidney transplants. With the new center operational, waiting times for these services will be reduced, which is crucial for saving lives and protecting citizens' health. The center will also create opportunities to conduct lung, heart, and pancreas transplants domestically. Since 2011, the draft plan for this center was discussed, and investment was secured during the joint government's term, thereby initiating construction. Expressing gratitude on behalf of the healthcare sector and citizens, the Prime Minister noted that the cost of similar surgeries abroad ranges from 300 to 450 million Tugriks, with Mongolians spending 203 million USD on overseas treatments in 2023. The successful implementation of this project is important for the health sector and economically beneficial as it preserves foreign currency reserves and circulates funds within the country. Furthermore, the government plans to introduce 31 hospitals nationwide through budget investments by 2025. There is also an intention to expand the "Early Detection 2.0" initiative, incorporating modern technology and AI, with a special focus on Regional Diagnostic and Treatment Centers based on the regional development concept. A national team for organ and tissue transplantation was trained abroad, and in 2011 an "Organ Transplant Center" with four beds was established. With the completion of the new building, there will be increased opportunities to introduce and develop cellular therapy and new technologies and innovations. It will be possible to perform kidney, liver, corneal, heart, and pancreas transplants domestically at 10 to 50 times less cost than abroad. It will also allow services for twice as many people annually, enabling organ transplants for 160-180 patients. The initiative is expected to reduce diseases that cannot currently be treated in Mongolia by 10%.

Back to Table of Contents

Comprehensive Complexes for Deep Processing of Raw Materials and Products Will Be Established

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Ts. Tuvaan presented research on the 14 mega projects and processing plants included in the Action Program of the Joint Government for 2024-2028, along with their locations, during today's government meeting. It is planned to implement 14 mega projects within the framework of four main policy directions. As part of this, the development of industry will involve deep processing of raw materials and products from the initial stage by launching processing plants such as the "Coke-Chemistry Complex," "Coal-Chemistry Complex," "Copper Processing Complex," "Steel Production Complex," "Fluorspar Concentrate Processing Complex," and "Building Materials Production Complex." Additionally, the plan includes increasing the production of value-added products, boosting gold extraction and establishing a gold refining plant, mastering coal-chemical technology, preparing human resources, and determining the feasibility of future major projects. To achieve these goals, small experimental and adjustment factories will be established to produce gas fuel, synthetic materials, and hydrogen over the next four years. In the future, the government plans to issue special permits for the operation of production and technology parks to enterprises that have established or are establishing such parks, in accordance with relevant laws and regulations. The allocation or release of park land for special state needs will be discussed at a government meeting by the fourth quarter of this year.

Back to Table of Contents

Organization Addressing Homelessness Resolves Transportation Needs

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: ikon.mn

In Mongolia, during the 1990s, many factories were closed due to the privatization under the market economic transition, leading to a rise in unemployment and consequently an increase in alcohol addiction. This resulted in a series of issues, including unemployment, family breakdowns, and more. One of the negative consequences was the increase in homeless individuals with alcohol dependency. The Government of Mongolia took notice and established a Special Social Protection Center in 2003, under the order of the Mayor, to work with these target groups. Up until 2023, the Special Social Protection Center did not have its own buses or vehicles for transportation. Employees handled all issues using their personal vehicles, which included taking clients to hospitals and care centers, facilitating employment in mobile workplaces, involving them in community activities, and conducting field research. Due to this, the organization faced significant challenges. The management of the organization sought solutions and approached many places. In 2023, with the study conducted by the Head of the Passenger Transport Union, Ts.Battör, in collaboration with the Ulaanbaatar City Governor's Office, a decision was made to fully resolve the transportation needs. The center was provided with a 45-seat bus, a 10-seat Starex minivan, and passenger cars. As a result, many transportation-related issues at the Special Social Protection Center have been resolved, greatly improving the efficiency of daily operations and the effectiveness of outreach efforts to the target groups. It is pleasing to note the significant results achieved in working with these groups. Source: Special Social Protection Center Warning: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social and Web sites) must cite "ikon.mn" as the source when using this information in any form, fully or partially.

Back to Table of Contents

Groundbreaking Ceremony for a 660 MW Power Plant in Bayangol Soum

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The groundbreaking ceremony for a new power plant with a capacity of 660 MW was held last Saturday in the Bayangol Soum of Tuv Aimag. The ceremony was attended by Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene, Deputy Prime Minister T. Dorjkhand, Minister of Energy B. Choijilsuren, Minister of Industry and Mining Ts. Tuvdendorj, Ulaanbaatar Mayor H. Nyambaatar, and other officials who came from the inauguration ceremony of the nearby Booroljuut Power Plant. This past Saturday marked a historic day for Mongolia's energy sector, as it was the first time a new large-capacity power plant was opened, and another major plant was inaugurated 40 years after TEC-4. The project for the construction of the Bayangol Thermal Power Plant, which will be implemented from 2024 to 2028, will be carried out by “Kasēn Power Green Energy” LLC, a company with foreign investment. The company is fully funded with investment from Hong Kong and was established in Mongolia in 2024. The project, involving the creation of a power plant with a capacity of 2x330 MW, or a total of 660 MW, is fully financed by this company. The generated energy will be transmitted via 220 kV double circuit air transmission lines to the Choir-Sergelen substations, thereby providing a reliable source of energy for the central region's energy system. As a result of the project, a power plant with capacity equivalent to one-third of Mongolia's installed energy capacity will be built, and power will be supplied to the Central Energy System. This network will annually provide 3.7 billion kWh of electricity, meeting the growing demand for thermal energy in Bagakhangai district and Bayangol soum. During the project's implementation, it will contribute 1.04 billion USD in taxes, fees, and levies to the national and local budgets. Energy Minister B. Choijilsuren, opening the groundbreaking ceremony for the new plant, stated, "The current thermal power plants in Mongolia have been operating for 41-63 years, with 33-64 years for transmission and distribution networks, and more than 40 percent are beyond the standard operational period. The high age of the power plants and transmission networks increases the risk of energy shortages. Recently, the annual electricity demand nationwide has increased by 160-200 MW, or 8-12 percent per year, exceeding the newly installed capacity and forcing us to limit usage. Given the urgent need for a large-capacity plant, we are commencing construction in Mongolia of the first supercritical technology, environmentally friendly power plant, which is more efficient and consists of two 330 MW blocks. This has significant importance for the energy supply of the Central Energy System, particularly for Ulaanbaatar city, by meeting its increasing electricity demand, reducing peak load restrictions, and retiring aging and high-risk equipment. This project will support the stable operation of the energy sector and provide tangible support for the major social, economic, and industrial projects outlined in the government's 2024-2028 action plan. I would like to congratulate the investors and partners, including government agencies and local administrators, on this project." Chairman of the Board of “Kasēn Power Green Energy” LLC, Zhu Zhang Ji, said, "I have traveled to many foreign countries. I have been searching for Mongolia for many years. After visiting and studying in Mongolia over the past two years, I have come to trust Mongolia, and Mongolia has placed its trust in me. The project is beginning with significant support from the Mongolian government and the Ministry of Energy. We promise to carry out our power plant project with quality and bring it into operation on time. We aim to inaugurate the first 237 MW turbine light before the Mongolian Naadam Festival in 2027, offering it as a present. We will ensure our project aligns with Mongolian laws, regulations, standards, and international standards, creating a quality construction. We are confident in contributing significantly to alleviating Mongolia's energy shortfall by introducing new technology to its energy sector. At the inauguration of the plant, we wish for the Prime Minister to come with his team to operate the first turbine and press the light switch." A. TLEIKHAN: TEC-4 BURNS 4 MILLION TONS OF COAL ANNUALLY, WHILE THIS PLANT WILL BURN 1.8 MILLION We consulted with former Minister of Energy, Industrial Hero, Mongolian Consulting Engineer, and Project Consultant A. Tleikhana about the new plant's technology and other issues. - How would you evaluate this project as a long-serving consulting engineer in Mongolia's energy sector? - It is a historic day for the energy sector. Mongolia has not built a large-capacity power plant since 1984, almost 40 years. I'm thrilled that the construction work we have been anticipating is starting. A power plant with two 330 MW units, totaling 660 MW, will be built. The project began on March 1, 2024. We aim to bring the first block into operation before the 2027 Naadam festival. I dream of sourcing our energy domestically. Relying on the results of many years of work, this project's plan and approval were secured, funding was gathered, and now I work as a consultant in its implementation. It is gratifying to say that the project materialized with the support of the Mongolian government, Minister of Energy B. Choijilsuren, Chairman of the Energy Regulatory Committee E. Tuvshinchuulaan, and Director of the Dispatch Center G. Baljinnyam. In just four months, we acquired all necessary licenses, conducted negotiations, selected a site, and commenced project activities on July 9, 2024. - What progress has been made so far? - The construction work has already started. Housing for the plant workers is being built. The foundation for the turbine furnace will be completed by November. Next year, 1,500 people will be involved in the construction. The major construction work is planned to be completed within two years, despite the work being equivalent to four years. This project clearly shows the strength and promptness of private investment and operation. - What are the advantages of supercritical technology? - This is the least environmentally impacting technology among coal-fired power plants, and Mongolia is about to build its first supercritical thermal power plant. The technology is highly efficient. The TEC-4 power plant, Mongolia's largest, has a capacity of 123 MW, while the newly opened Booroljuut power plant is 600 MW, and this plant is 660 MW. TEC-4 burns 4 million tons of coal annually, while this plant will burn 1.8 million tons of coal. Thus, costs are cut in half. It is a significant project for increasing the lacking energy sources in our country. - The project will be fully financed by a foreign investor. Could you elaborate on that? - This is private investment. The project is funded by $1.2 billion from the Casen Group, listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. It is very commendable that we are building a power plant in Mongolia without spending any money from the government. Electricity will be supplied to the Central Energy System for 25 years, and investment will be recouped through electricity sales. After 25 years, the prices will be halved. If we work diligently, foreign investment can indeed be secured. A stable government, legal, and regulatory environment is crucial for this.

Back to Table of Contents

Society

Discussing the Protection of Whistleblowers Risking Their Careers

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: gogo.mn

We received a brief clarification from P. Sainzorigo, a member of the State Great Khural, on leading the preparation of a draft law on the regulation of whistleblowing procedures and improving the legal framework governing commercial and bankruptcy relations. "What stage is the work of the working group on improving the legal framework governing commercial and bankruptcy relations at?" "Currently, the situation for doing business in our country is complicated, and resolving business disputes is slow. This causes business turnover and cash flow to stagnate, and trust among businesspeople to deteriorate. As a result, the opportunities for companies to grow and prosper are reduced. Therefore, it is very important to provide the opportunity to settle court disputes between businesspeople quickly and at low cost, to avoid conditions where lawyers unjustifiably delay court hearings, and to ensure that court decisions are enforceable and contractual obligations are fulfilled. To achieve this, a working group is studying the legal environment and providing conclusions. There is an issue related to implementing business representation primarily. Although the law specifies the contract should be in writing, business partners often conduct their agreements electronically, transfer funds, and exchange goods. When a dispute arises and goes to court, the issue arises that business relations should have been performed in writing, and everything is sent back. This acts not to support business activities but to hinder them. A citizen should not be subjected to pressure from any state organization or official for blowing the whistle. We aim to change this. Moreover, there is an issue of resolving business disputes not only through courts but also through non-judicial procedures. We need to clarify legal mechanisms in the direction of arbitration and mediation. Finally, monetary assets stuck due to unimplemented decisions should be reviewed in conjunction with bankruptcy legislation. When a civil case is initiated against a company that has become insolvent, and a payment is imposed, the court issues a decision. In other words, the court produces decisions that are impractical from the initiation of a case. Therefore, initiating bankruptcy proceedings for an insolvent company, allocating that risk, or creating a plan to save the company and reviving the business through restructuring with court involvement at the request of interested parties is possible. However, the legal environment regulating these activities is very unclear. Therefore, there are "zombie" companies that issue "x" reports and cannot be dissolved, continuing in debt for taxes and social insurance. Hence, we will work to develop an independent commercial law in connection with our civil law, renew the Bankruptcy Law to become the Insolvency Law, and comprehensively revise the Commercial Law, the Execution of Court Decisions Law, the Mediation Law, and the Civil Proceedings Law. Businesspeople and researchers have the opportunity to submit their suggestions to the working group and collaborate. Well, how do you plan to improve the legal framework for the protection of whistleblowers? The most tangible step in anti-corruption efforts is to make information transparent. Protecting the person who provides this information is essential. Therefore, whistleblowing should be supported not only against corruption but also in areas such as violations of children's rights, crimes, illegal activities against the environment, and protecting consumer rights. However, a citizen should not be subjected to pressure from any state organization or official for blowing the whistle. The working group is discussing how to prevent this, protect citizens who risk their jobs and lives to whistleblow, and create an incentive system. Previously, the whistleblowing function was used in tax legislation. Information was rewarded regarding companies evading taxes and violations against the environment. The working group is working on improving the legal framework to protect whistleblowers related to anti-corruption activities and issues with public officials. Citizens are welcome to submit their suggestions to the working group, and I would like to emphasize this again. Source: Press Office of the Great Khural

Back to Table of Contents

Citizens Fall Victim to Fraud While Trying to Buy Cheap Foreclosed Apartments from the Development Bank

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Citizens trying to purchase foreclosed apartments at very low prices from the Development Bank are becoming victims of fraud cases.

Back to Table of Contents

Environment

Inner Mongolia to Supply Renewable Energy to Major Chinese Cities

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: itoim.mn

Inner Mongolia, which leads China in coal production, has already achieved 88 gigawatts of wind and solar capacity and has launched an additional 170 gigawatts energy transmission pipeline. According to a report by researchers from WaterRock Energy Economics and the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air, the region could supply affordable, carbon-free electricity to major coastal cities in China through the correct policy changes and infrastructure development. "Expanding Inner Mongolia's clean energy base can increase wind and solar power production, meet the local energy consumption growth, and raise the share of renewable energy exports," emphasized Liutong Zhang from WaterRock in the report. Long-distance electricity lines help connect the coal and renewable power plants in the region with Beijing and other densely populated coastal provinces like Shandong. Researchers believe exporting clean energy from Inner Mongolia's coastal areas will be cheaper than the existing power and coal plants. Four mega bases are planned in this autonomous region, comprising of eight gigawatts of solar, four gigawatts of wind, and four gigawatts of coal energy. According to researchers, it is vital to develop these in conjunction with long-distance electricity lines to ensure proper infrastructure utilization. Source: Bloomberg News

Back to Table of Contents

As Part of the "Billion Trees" National Movement, 84 Million Trees have been Planted and Grown

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: isee.mn

It has been three years since the President of Mongolia, Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh, issued a decree to initiate the "Billion Trees" national movement with the aim of reducing the impacts of global climate change, protecting and increasing forest and water resources, and maintaining ecological balance while upholding the traditional Mongolian customs and culture of living in harmony with nature. Presidential spokesperson Ö. Zolbayar, Presidential advisor on environment and green development policy N. Batkhuu, and Director of the Forestry Agency B. Oyunsanaa provided information on the progress and results of the movement. Over the past three years, 84 million trees have been planted, nurtured, and protected both directly and through equivalent means. With the main preparatory work completed for 2021-2024, large-scale tree planting on a larger area can begin starting next year. The capital city and provinces, which have committed to planting and growing 680 million trees, have planted and are growing over 38 million trees. Of these, Selenge Province has planted around 17 million trees, achieving 84% of their preparation phase target. Twenty-two major mining companies have planted 9.2 million trees, and together, including equivalent methods, around a total of 33 million trees have been planted. In terms of the number of trees planted and grown, "Erdenet" State-Owned Enterprise leads the way with 4.1 million trees. To intensify the national movement and to account for necessary investments in terms of seeds and seedlings, collaborations are underway with "Oyu Tolgoi" and "Erdenes Tavan Tolgoi" LLC. Businesses and individuals have received funding of 12.4 billion MNT from banks and financial institutions for 2023-2024, and have planted and grown 2.1 million trees accordingly. Member organizations of the Mongolian Bankers Association have pledged to donate no less than 2 billion MNT annually to the "Billion Trees" fund. Additionally, the goal is to plant 88 million trees, and at the sector level, provide green loans amounting to approximately 5.2 trillion MNT by 2030. Since the implementation of the "Billion Trees" national movement, the number, scope, and seed resources of trees, seedlings, and nurseries have increased 5-6 times compared to previous years. For instance, by accumulating 12.1 tons of seed resources for 39 species of shrubs and trees nationwide, it is now possible to grow 292 million seedlings and young trees. The number of citizens, partnerships, businesses, and organizations engaged in tree nurseries has increased by 32%, reaching 452 locations. These locations have accumulated reserves of about 63 million seedlings of 124 species, indicating that the potential to plant and grow trees in quantities into the billions has been fully established. The aim is to increase these reserves to 100 million within a short time. As of August this year, approximately 43% of the 650 licensed businesses operate in the field of nursery and restoration projects. Protecting forest resources and combating pests are integral components of the "Billion Trees" national movement. Surveys to determine the spread of forest pests have been conducted across 2 million hectares in 132 soums of 16 provinces, identifying outbreaks in 490 thousand hectares. Efforts to combat forest pests protected 1.9 billion trees from damage and loss of growth capacity by treating 310 thousand hectares in 2022, 185 thousand hectares in 2023, and significantly increasing efforts in 2024 to 341 thousand hectares. For the academic year of 2023-2024, 289 students are enrolled in forestry studies, with 52 being newcomers. This year, through professional training centers, 35 students are studying as forest care and maintenance workers, 462 as forestry workers, 45 as forest management workers, and 17 as technicians. Of these, 448 are newly enrolled as forestry workers, 54 as forest business workers, and 45 as members of forest partnerships. This reflects the growing number of children and youths interested in studying in the forestry sector as a result of the "Billion Trees" national movement. Relevant ministries and educational organizations are also preparing 1,000 training instructors. Foreign countries and international organizations are involved and collaborating in the "Billion Trees" national movement. For example, for the first time, Mongolia joined the "Forest Partnership" from the Asian continent. The "Forest Partnership" is aimed at reducing the adverse effects of climate change and overcoming the challenges and difficulties encountered, meeting national development needs, and fulfilling commitments related to environmental protection. Last year, the roadmap for implementing "Forest Partnership" measures was approved, preparing joint projects and programs. Furthermore, Mongolia and China agreed in 2022 to cooperate extensively in supporting the "Billion Trees" national movement and desertification mitigation. In line with this, the preparation of the Detailed Technical and Economic Feasibility Study to establish a Mongolia-China Cooperation Center for Combating Desertification is underway. In addition to planting and growing trees, combating forest pests, and protecting forest resources, there are plans to establish "Billion Trees" national movement-themed botanical gardens in each province to create a "Human-Friendly Environment," implement the "One School-One Grove" project, and reforest up to 5 small rivers and streams in Darkhan-Uul, Govisumber, and Orkhon provinces, as well as up to 10 small rivers and streams in other provinces. According to the plan, the second phase aiming to intensify the "Billion Trees" national movement will take place from 2025-2027, wherein 570 million trees will be planted and grown, followed by the third phase from 2028-2030, ensuring the sustainable planting and growing of 850 million trees.

Back to Table of Contents

TODAY: Information on the Implementation of the "One Billion Trees" Movement

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Summary of some events happening on Wednesday, October 9: 10:00 AM: The standing committee and working group of the State Great Khural will convene. 10:00 AM: At the State Palace: Information on the implementation and results of the "One Billion Trees" movement will be jointly presented by the Office of the President and the Forestry Agency. - The regular meeting of the Cabinet will take place. - At the National Museum: The "Heritage of Mongolian Epic" discussion will take place. A stamp on the epic heritage will be launched. 11:00 AM: At the sports palace in Buyant-Ukhaa: The "Mongolia Mining-2024" international mining exhibition continues. 2:00 PM to 3:30 PM: At the General Authority for the Development of Persons with Disabilities: The "Citizen Participation - Let's Exercise Our Right to Vote" training and discussion will take place. Phone: 8998-2929, 9445-0994. In the provinces: 10:00 AM: In the center of Selenge Province: A "Harvest Festival" exhibition and market for new crop vegetables will be held. Culture and Art: 10:00 AM to 7:00 PM: At the "Lham Gallery": Artist E. Jantsankhorol's solo modern art exhibition "Second Growth" is open.

Back to Table of Contents

O. Zolbayar: National Parks Named After the 'Billion Trees' Program Will Be Established in 21 Provinces

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: ikon.mn

O. Zolbayar, Press Representative of the President, advisor N. Batkhuu, and Director of the Forestry Agency B. Oyunsanaa jointly provided information on the implementation and results of the "Billion Trees" movement. The National Committee Against Climate Change, led by the Deputy Prime Minister of Mongolia, approved a resolution on March 14, 2023. Through this, the preparatory work and strategic plan for planting a billion trees were approved. Accordingly, the years 2021-2024 are planned as the first phase, i.e., to ensure the preparatory work, the years 2025-2027 as the intensification phase, and to conduct the tree planting process on a broader scale from 2027-2030. Regarding the progress of the first phase for the years 2021-2024, B. Oyunsanaa, Director of the Forestry Agency, stated that "A total of 84 million trees have been planted since the start of the 'Billion Trees' movement. Additionally, agreements to plant trees have been made with provincial and capital city agencies. Of the total commitment to plant 680 million trees, 38.4 million have been planted, which is 5.7% of the planned number. Specifically, while Selenge province has fulfilled 84% of its promise to plant 20 million trees, Gobi-Altai and Dornogovi provinces lag behind in these indicators. Moreover, 22 organizations from the mining sector are participating in the 'Billion Trees' movement. As of today, they have planted 33 million trees. For instance, the 'Erdenet' Mining Corporation leads the way with planting 4.1 million trees. Over the past three years, preparatory work for planting trees has been completed. Therefore, from 2025, tree planting will be organized on a larger scale. In addition to planting and growing trees, measures against forest pest insects have been taken over an area of 341 thousand hectares, thus protecting 1.9 billion trees from the risk of degradation and drying. This year, research to determine the distribution of forest pest insects was conducted over 2.5 million hectares in 98 soums within 16 provinces, with centers found over 490.4 thousand hectares. Thereafter, Presidential advisor N. Batkhuu highlighted: "Within this program, 452 business entities are working on tree nursery activities. We aim to establish a reserve of 100 million seedlings within one year, of which 62.9 million have currently been accumulated. We also face the need to prepare human resources. Within this scope, we have set the objective to have 1,000 trainer instructors. Currently, about 300 individuals are studying at universities that provide higher education in forestry. Additionally, reinforced training is being conducted in Khuvsgul, Bulgan, Selenge, and Dornod provinces under the specialist training program. While there were about 600 students last year, over 300 new students have registered for this academic year," he emphasized. At the end of the meeting, the Press Representative of the President, O. Zolbayar, provided brief information about the forthcoming activities. He stated: "We are initiating the establishment of National Parks named after the 'Billion Trees' program in 21 provinces. Also, the 'One School-One Grove' program will be implemented. This program has a successful implementation history internationally, such as in countries with advanced reforestation practices like South Korea and Germany, and will be implemented in Mongolia based on these successful experiences. Within this program, greening around general education schools and tree planting will impart correct understanding to citizens starting from childhood. To take substantial measures against desertification, actions will be taken to green the surroundings of drinking water. Initially, plans include increasing the flow of rivers and springs by up to five in Darkhan-Uul, Orkhon, Govi-Sümber provinces, and up to ten in other provinces."

Back to Table of Contents

Ministry of Food, Agriculture, and Light Industry: 76% of Wheat and 66% of Vegetables Harvested

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: news.mn

According to the Ministry of Food, Agriculture, and Light Industry, the harvesting work is continuing at a rate of 44-85%. Specifically, in 2024, a total of 615.8 thousand hectares were cultivated nationwide, including 349.6 thousand hectares of grain crops. The breakdown is as follows: - 314.7 thousand hectares are wheat - 18.9 thousand hectares are potatoes - 18 thousand hectares are vegetables - 91.6 thousand hectares are animal feed - 130.3 thousand hectares are oil plants - 7.2 thousand hectares are fruit and berries The preliminary harvest balance indicates that 465 thousand tons of grain crops can be harvested, including: - 429.1 thousand tons of wheat - 259 thousand tons of potatoes - 210.4 thousand tons of vegetables - 64.5 thousand tons of oil plants - 212.3 thousand tons of animal feed crops As of October 8th, 257.49 thousand hectares have been harvested, yielding 335.7 thousand tons of grain crops. This includes: - 302.34 thousand tons of wheat from 234.53 thousand hectares - 212.4 thousand tons of potatoes from 16.18 thousand hectares - 157.63 thousand tons of vegetables from 11.99 thousand hectares - 84.30 thousand tons of animal feed from 33.69 thousand hectares - 25.25 thousand tons of oil plants from 56.23 thousand hectares The "Agricultural Corporation" LLC has supplied 32.7 thousand tons to the strategic reserve from the autumn harvest, and eight flour mills have supplied a total of 128 thousand tons of food wheat for flour production.

Back to Table of Contents

NEMA: Warning of Snowstorms and Cold Weather

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: news.mn

From this weekend, wet snow and snow are expected to fall, with snowstorms anticipated, according to the Weather Bureau. Specifically, on Saturday, wet snow and snow are predicted in the northern areas of the western and central provinces, particularly in the mountainous regions of Mongolia-Altai. In addition, from next Monday, wet snow and snow will also affect some areas of the western and eastern provinces, with snowstorms occurring in most parts of the central provinces. The wind will intensify to 18-20 meters per second in the Khövsgöl area on October 12, and 13-15 meters per second in the Altai mountainous regions and steppe areas on October 13 and 14. Starting Monday, wet snow and snow will bring a drop in temperature throughout most areas, potentially leading to icy and slippery roads, as warned by the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA).

Back to Table of Contents

Innovation

Mongolia Can Export Information Technology

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar. In June of this year, our country adopted a law to support the information technology industry. This law opens up opportunities for exporting information technology, according to J. Zolzaya, the director of the National IT Park. He introduced this law at a business meeting between Mongolian and South Korean IT sector companies, held today at the National IT Park. He also informed that within the framework of this law, they have established the National Council of Virtual Zones, aiming to provide non-tax and tax incentives to startup companies and young entrepreneurs engaged in IT production. During the meeting, representatives from both sides discussed and exchanged views on startup businesses, ecosystems, and the development of artificial intelligence, and decided to work together by sharing experiences. While South Korea ranks 7th internationally in the development index of AI technology, our country is ranked 92nd, indicating that there is much to learn and gain experience from each other, as commented by the organizers. In recent years, as the information technology sector has been rapidly developing in Mongolia, many foreign countries and professional organizations have expressed interest in collaborating with us. We have been cooperating with Singapore's business organizations in this field for several years, and now representatives from South Korea’s IT companies are visiting our country to establish connections and present their operations. At the Mongolia-South Korea Information Technology Business Meeting, representatives from 7 South Korean companies specializing in IT, investment, and innovation participated. From our country, representatives of national IT companies such as "Brighton", "Metacog Metrics", "Erin Systems", "Monyatravell", "Tetra FX Studio", and "Smart Contract" attended. The meeting was supported by the Ministry of Digital Development, Innovation, and Communications and organized by the National IT Park. As an entity representing Mongolia’s IT sector internationally, the park is engaging in IT sector cooperation by gathering information on investments and activities from other countries and linking it to the private sector in our country.

Back to Table of Contents

"Geomine-2024" Introduces Green Technology Research

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The international scientific conference "Geomine-2024," focusing on mining training and research, was held today at the "Chingis" Hotel. This conference, organized jointly by the Mongolian University of Science and Technology and Huang Technological University of China, brought together representatives of researchers, scientists, engineers, and technical experts from 14 countries, including the USA, Germany, the Czech Republic, Australia, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Japan, and China, involved in training and research in the mining sector. "Geomine-2024" is being held for the first time in Mongolia under the theme of responsible, sustainable, and green technology to develop the mining industry's production collaboratively worldwide. According to G. Ulziisaikhan, the head of the Mongolian Geo-Information Association: - "Today's conference is not only organized with academic and research institutions but also includes the participation of organizations, companies, and businesses engaged in mining production and services." During the international "Geomine-2024" conference, researchers from various countries presented their studies on green technology. From our country, it was highlighted that Mongolia is implementing green technology in the mining sector. Examples include the Mongolia-France joint company "Badrakh Energy" using environmentally friendly technology to process uranium through in-situ leaching and Mongolian students from the University of Science and Technology learning green mineral resource utilization technology in Germany. In our country, numerous detailed studies have been conducted on geological structures and the management and planning of land areas, specifically on how to harmoniously coordinate grazing lands with mineral resource utilization. The main issue now is how to organize and implement these studies correctly on the territory of Mongolia. This issue is being discussed at today's conference, emphasized by T. Namnan, rector of the Mongolian University of Science and Technology.

Back to Table of Contents

Cybersecurity Training Being Conducted Nationwide

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The cybersecurity training, under the slogan "Stay Right in the Digital World," is being carried out nationwide in stages. It is jointly organized by the Ministry of Digital Development, Innovation, and Communication, the State Electronic Service Regulatory Authority, and the Public Center for Combating Cyber Attacks and Violations. The training aims to improve citizens' skills in preventing and protecting against cybercrime and cyber attacks. The latest local training took place in Dundgovi province, where 185 government officials participated. They were taught about securing and protecting cybersecurity, properly managing their digital footprint, and other topics such as artificial intelligence, covering about 10 subjects in total. Despite the increasing number of smart devices and internet users, there is a lack of understanding and knowledge about protecting cybersecurity in our country. As a result, incidents of becoming victims of cyber attacks and cybercrime have increased, according to the State Electronic Service Regulatory Authority. Specifically, a survey conducted by the authority found that 73% of citizens lack such knowledge and information, with the remainder only at the level of protecting informational security. Hence, the relevant sector authorities are organizing the "Stay Right in the Digital World" nationwide digital skills training for everyone.

Back to Table of Contents

Discussed possibilities for collaboration in management, information technology, and business fields

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia – In the framework of the memorandum of cooperation signed last October between the Ulaanbaatar City Mayor's Office and Potomac University in the USA, Head of the Ulaanbaatar City Mayor's Office P. Khatbaatar met with President of Potomac University Andrea Kemp-Curtis and other officials to discuss bilateral cooperation. Potomac University organized training sessions in the USA for civil servants from the city administration, split into two groups, to enhance their knowledge and skills. Preparations for the third group of officials to travel to the USA are currently underway. Additionally, the discussions included involving civil servants in language training, enrolling them in master's and doctoral programs, and offering school and other scholarships through Potomac University. Head P. Khatbaatar expressed confidence that advancing the expertise and skills of civil servants would make a significant contribution to the development of the city. The fields of study at Potomac University are management, information technology, and business science, and they have successfully negotiated opportunities to collaborate in these areas to develop Ulaanbaatar as a citizen-friendly, green, and smart city, according to a statement from the Ulaanbaatar City Mayor's Office Public Relations Department. Representatives from Potomac University held a 'Smart City and Geospatial Information Technology' seminar for city administration civil servants during their visit to Ulaanbaatar last year. Dean of the Academic Council and Doctor of Business Administration Sergey Andronikov of Potomac University mentioned at the meeting that they shared good practices addressing challenges faced by cities globally.

Back to Table of Contents

Mongolian National University of Mongolia Ranks Internationally for the First Time

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Mongolian National University of Mongolia (NUM) has been ranked internationally by the Times Higher Education (THE), placing in the 1,501+ category. This marks the first instance of a Mongolian higher education institution being ranked internationally. The Rector of NUM, Professor B. Ochirkhuyag, stated, "One of the main goals of our university's operations is to have the level of higher education in Mongolia recognized internationally. THE annually establishes basic criteria for ranking, evaluating universities worldwide. NUM has successfully met these ranking criteria over the past few years. We managed to publish an average of over 200 articles per year to qualify for this ranking. I would like to express my gratitude to the teachers and researchers of NUM who worked hard to achieve this ranking." The Director of the Department of Higher Education at the Ministry of Education, B. Ariunbold, said, "The fact that NUM has been ranked internationally for the first time brings significant results for the Mongolian higher education sector. For instance, it sets a positive precedent for other universities to establish their rankings internationally. It also brings benefits in higher-level international collaboration in teaching, sharing of knowledge and experience, and in publishing joint articles in international academic journals to the Mongolian higher education sector."

Back to Table of Contents

Health

President of the University of Utah Expresses Desire to Establish Breast Cancer Clinic in Mongolia

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Health Minister T. Munkhsaikhan held a meeting with the President of the Utah State Senate, Stuart Adams, the President of the University of Utah, Taylor Randall, and other relevant officials to discuss cancer care services. Minister T. Munkhsaikhan expressed gratitude for the valuable contributions made to Mongolia's healthcare sector over the past 20 years and stated that they are pleased to expand all aspects of collaboration with the University of Utah. He mentioned that Mongolia has high rates of cancer incidence and cancer-related mortality, and thus, a comprehensive national policy is being developed. He expressed the desire to collaborate on training and capacity building for personnel in this field. The President of the University of Utah, Taylor Randall, expressed a desire to establish a Breast Cancer Clinic in Mongolia and to introduce technology for treating cervical cancer. He communicated their willingness to support the training of doctors in the fields of cervical and breast cancer and to assist in setting up Cancer Centers in local areas. During the meeting, the President of the Senate of Utah, Stuart Adams, highlighted that Utah's cancer hospital ranks among the top hospitals worldwide and invited Health Minister T. Munkhsaikhan to visit. At the end of the meeting, the parties agreed to cooperate in improving cancer care services and reducing cancer incidence. Source: Ministry of Health Notice: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social media, and Websites) must cite the source (ikon.mn) when using this information in any form, either fully or partially.

Back to Table of Contents

Legal and Policy Reforms in the Occupational Safety and Health Sector

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: news.mn

Minister for Family, Labor and Social Protection, L. Enkh-Amgalan, worked at the Occupational Safety and Health Center. He discussed with officials about providing policy support and finding solutions to improve safety operations at workplaces. According to research, from 2019 to 2023, 240 people lost their lives while working, 823 were injured, and 686 suffered minor injuries across the country. Overall, 1,749 people were affected by industrial accidents, with 25% of these incidents occurring in the mining and extraction sector. He emphasized the necessity of conducting regular assessments of labor conditions, improving early detection and prevention instead of responding after accidents occur, and implementing domestic and international best practices in all sectors to enhance labor safety.

Back to Table of Contents

Competition Announced to Intensify Surveillance of Livestock and Animal Infectious Diseases

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The General Agency for Veterinary Services has announced a competition titled "Field Epidemiologist" among the epidemiologists of various districts. Participants in the competition must detect infectious diseases in livestock and animals early and demonstrate whether they are infected. In this context, participants have begun conducting surveillance studies at the level of herder households based on the clinical symptoms of the diseases. The competition will organize symptom-based surveillance of infectious diseases several times during the months of October to December. This approach aims to increase the reliability and outcomes of the research, improve the quality of surveillance, and motivate epidemiologists. The competition will continue until December 8.

Back to Table of Contents

Collaborating with the University of Utah for Cancer Care

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar – The Minister of Health, T. Munkhsaikhan, met with Stuart Adams, the President of the Senate of the State of Utah, Taylor Randall, the President of the University of Utah, and other relevant officials to discuss collaboration in the field of cancer care. At the beginning of the meeting, Minister T. Munkhsaikhan expressed gratitude for the valuable contributions made to Mongolia's health sector over the past 20 years. He stated that he is pleased to expand all forms of cooperation with the University of Utah, noting that cancer incidence and cancer-related mortality are high in Mongolia. Therefore, a comprehensive national policy is being developed. He expressed a desire to work together in training and enhancing human resources in this field. Taylor Randall, President of the University of Utah, expressed interest in establishing a Breast Cancer Clinic in Mongolia and localizing technology for the treatment of cervical cancer. He mentioned training doctors in breast and cervical cancer and supporting the establishment of a Cancer Center locally. During the meeting, Stuart Adams, President of the Senate of Utah, highlighted that the cancer hospital in Utah is a major hospital recognized globally in the field and invited Minister T. Munkhsaikhan to visit. Additionally, both parties agreed to work together to improve cancer care services and reduce cancer incidence.

Back to Table of Contents

Tayler Randall: Opportunity to Train Doctors in the USA for Uterine and Breast Cancer

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Minister of Health T. Munkhsaikhan held a meeting with the President of the Utah State Senate, Stuart Adams, and the President of the University of Utah, Tayler Randall, as well as related officials, to discuss cancer care services. At the start of the meeting, Minister T. Munkhsaikhan expressed gratitude for the valuable contributions made to the health sector of our country over the past 20 years. He stated that we would be pleased to expand our cooperation with the University of Utah in all aspects, as cancer incidence and cancer-caused mortality are high in our country. Therefore, a comprehensive national policy is being developed. He expressed a desire to work jointly on training and empowering personnel in this field. Tayler Randall, the President of the University of Utah, stated his desire to establish a breast cancer clinic in Mongolia and to localize technology for treating cervical cancer, also mentioning the possibility of training doctors in the fields of uterine and breast cancer and providing support in establishing a Cancer Center at the local level. During the meeting, President of the Utah State Senate, Stuart Adams, highlighted that Utah's cancer hospital is ranked among the top major hospitals worldwide and invited Minister of Health T. Munkhsaikhan to visit. At the end of the meeting, the parties agreed to collaborate to improve cancer care services and reduce the disease burden.

Back to Table of Contents

UGTE: Telematics Center Established in Collaboration with Dong-A University Hospital in Busan

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: news.mn

The head of the State Third Central Hospital officially received a delegation led by the director of "Dong-A" University Hospital, the largest medical center in Busan, South Korea, accompanied by the city administration of Busan and the authority of the international economic cooperation bureau. During the visit, a telemedicine center for remote diagnosis and treatment in collaboration with "Dong-A" University Hospital was established, and a memorandum of understanding for multi-faceted cooperation was signed. Through the telemedicine center, the hospitals will implement joint discussions, consultations, and online training seminars for doctors and medical professionals at specific intervals on complex cases of diseases that cannot yet be diagnosed or treated in Mongolia in fields such as cardiology, neurology, oncology, and other specialized disciplines. "Dong-A" University Hospital is a major certified health center in the Busan region by the Ministry of Health of South Korea, specializing in heart, brain, vascular, neurology, spinal surgery, emergency aid, oncology, and organ transplant services. It is one of the leading hospitals in the country in terms of medical service quality and technological development. The city administration of Busan has expressed its full support for the inter-hospital cooperation. Under the medical professional exchange program, the hospital successfully began its partnership by arranging short-term training at "Dong-A" Hospital for two cardiology specialists from Mongolia starting this November.

Back to Table of Contents

Sports

An e-sports tournament with a $100,000 prize pool to be held in Ulaanbaatar

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: isee.mn

The Ulaanbaatar City Mayor's Office, in collaboration with the Mongolia E-Sports Federation, is set to organize the 'MESA Invitational Fall 2024' tournament on the 4th of next month. This competition features a prize pool of $100,000 and will be held in the Dota 2 category. Starting in 2027, the city of Ulaanbaatar plans to host an annual international 'A' level e-sports tournament with a prize pool of $1 million. Additionally, there is an aim to transform the city into an Asian e-sports hub, akin to Cologne and Katowice in Germany.

Back to Table of Contents

Kh. Nyambaatar: A DOTA2 Tournament with a $100,000 Prize Pool is Being Prepared to Take Place in Ulaanbaatar

Published: 2024-10-09 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The Ulaanbaatar City Mayor’s Office, in collaboration with the Mongolian E-Sports Association, is preparing to organize the MESA Invitational Fall 2024 tournament, featuring a prize pool of $100,000, scheduled for November 4, 2024, in Ulaanbaatar, in the game type of DOTA2. Regarding this, the city mayor Kh. Nyambaatar stated, "E-sports are gaining recognition worldwide and are developing into a type of sport. Athletes are also developing at a professional level. We are preparing for the MESA Invitational Fall 2024 tournament with a prize pool of $100,000 in the game type of DOTA2 in Ulaanbaatar on November 4. Furthermore, negotiations are ongoing to hold an international A-level e-sports tournament with a prize pool of one million dollars annually in the capital starting from 2027, according to information provided by the e-sports association members. We will work together to make Ulaanbaatar an e-sports hub in Asia, like Cologne in Germany or Katowice in Poland." Notice: Media outlets (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) must mention the source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form, fully or partially.

Back to Table of Contents

Today's Stories

Politics

Economy

Diplomacy

Infrastructure

Society

Environment

Innovation

Health

Sports

Politics

Government: Discussed the progress of draft laws aimed at strengthening a corruption-free state and justice

The following issues were resolved at the government meeting

The Draft Law on Seizing Corrupt Assets was Introduced at the Government Meeting and will be Submitted to the Autumn Session

Discussed the progress of draft laws aimed at strengthening human rights, a corruption-free government, and justice

The Government is Meeting

Anti-Corruption Agency: 58.9% of Complaints Are Related to Budget Spending

The government meeting addressed the following issues

Anti-Corruption Governance and Strengthening Justice: Discussion of New Legal Projects

Economy

Revolution and Challenges in the Mining Sector

Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene Urges Businesses to Aim for 1 Million Tourists by the End of 2024

"Mongolia Mining 2024" International Exhibition Continues on Its Second Day

The Mongolian Mining Association to Implement Canada's "Towards Sustainable Mining" Standard

Mongolia Mining-2024: Professional Discussions in the Sector Are Underway

Coal Exports Increased by 26% Compared to Last Year

5.4 Million Tons of Coal Exported in September

Financial Stability Report Released

Strategic Deposit - The Entire Concept of the National Wealth Fund

Diplomacy

Conference of Prosecutors from Eastern Europe and Central Asia to be Held in Mongolia Next Year

The 10th Eastern European and Central Asian Conference of the International Association of Prosecutors to be Held in Mongolia

Infrastructure

Discussion on the study and location of processing plants by the government

Mega Projects in Mongolia: Constrained by Labor Shortages

Goals for the Next Four Years: Building a Gold Refinery, Acquiring Coal-Chemical Technology, and Training Human Resources

Historic Opportunity to Launch Major Projects

Coal-Chemical Complex, Building Materials Manufacturing Complex and other processing factories to be operational

Establishment of Complexes for Deep Processing of Raw Materials and Products

The Progress of the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod Cross-Border Railway Project Presented

Progress of the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod Cross-Border Railway Project Introduced

600 Thousand Households Need Housing

T.Bolorchuluun: New Wastewater Treatment Plant Construction Completed, Equipment Assembly 70% Complete

A 660 MW thermal power plant foundation laid in Bayannur district of Tuv province

About Six Hundred Thousand Families Need Housing

CENTRAL: 660 MW Thermal Power Plant Groundbreaking in Bayan Sum

Construction of Eight-Story Organ Transplant Center Begins

Comprehensive Complexes for Deep Processing of Raw Materials and Products Will Be Established

Organization Addressing Homelessness Resolves Transportation Needs

Groundbreaking Ceremony for a 660 MW Power Plant in Bayangol Soum

Society

Discussing the Protection of Whistleblowers Risking Their Careers

Citizens Fall Victim to Fraud While Trying to Buy Cheap Foreclosed Apartments from the Development Bank

Environment

Inner Mongolia to Supply Renewable Energy to Major Chinese Cities

As Part of the "Billion Trees" National Movement, 84 Million Trees have been Planted and Grown

TODAY: Information on the Implementation of the "One Billion Trees" Movement

O. Zolbayar: National Parks Named After the 'Billion Trees' Program Will Be Established in 21 Provinces

Ministry of Food, Agriculture, and Light Industry: 76% of Wheat and 66% of Vegetables Harvested

NEMA: Warning of Snowstorms and Cold Weather

Innovation

Mongolia Can Export Information Technology

"Geomine-2024" Introduces Green Technology Research

Cybersecurity Training Being Conducted Nationwide

Discussed possibilities for collaboration in management, information technology, and business fields

Mongolian National University of Mongolia Ranks Internationally for the First Time

Health

President of the University of Utah Expresses Desire to Establish Breast Cancer Clinic in Mongolia

Legal and Policy Reforms in the Occupational Safety and Health Sector

Competition Announced to Intensify Surveillance of Livestock and Animal Infectious Diseases

Collaborating with the University of Utah for Cancer Care

Tayler Randall: Opportunity to Train Doctors in the USA for Uterine and Breast Cancer

UGTE: Telematics Center Established in Collaboration with Dong-A University Hospital in Busan

Sports

An e-sports tournament with a $100,000 prize pool to be held in Ulaanbaatar

Kh. Nyambaatar: A DOTA2 Tournament with a $100,000 Prize Pool is Being Prepared to Take Place in Ulaanbaatar

You might also like...

Mongolia News Summary for November 24, 2024

Mongolia News Summary for November 23, 2024

Mongolia News Summary for November 22, 2024