Mongolia News Summary for November 03, 2024
The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Mongolia Strategy Center or its members.
Today's Stories
Politics
- Summary: Issues Concerning the Budget and a Week with a State Visit
- D.Enkhtuvshin: If I'm expelled from the party group for not complying, then let it be
- BULGAN: D.Purev-Ochir elected governor, to be submitted to the Prime Minister
- BULGAN: Sh. Nasandulam Elected as Head of the Citizens' Representative Khural
- The Party That Ruled Botswana for Nearly 60 Years Lost the Election
Economy
- Review: The need to support investors when amending the nuclear energy law
- The Online Launch of the Economic and Financial Terminology Dictionary
Diplomacy
- MIAT JSC Signs Codeshare Agreement with Air China
- Choe Son Hui: North Korea Will Support Russia Until Victory in Ukraine
- The Third Rotation of Peacekeepers Returned Home Today
- U. Khurelsukh: Mongolia's Great Peace Embodies the Progressive Ideals for Global Peace and Sustainable Development
Society
- ISSUE: An Alleged Suicide by a Student at the Mongolian University of Life Sciences
- VIDEO: P. Naranbayar Flees When Asked About Changing Student Uniform Standards That Lead to Discrimination for Girls Wearing Jeans
- What Will Happen on Mongolian Pride Day?
- The Day of Mongolian Pride Celebrating the Birthday of Genghis Khan
- Understanding China: Inner Mongolian Cultural Days
- Today is the Day of Mongolian Pride
Environment
- Warning Issued to Refrain from Climbing Bogd Khan Mountain for Eight Days
- Warning: Snowstorm Expected in Selenge, Tuv, Khentii, Dornod, and Sukhbaatar Regions
Innovation
Health
Sports
Arts
- PHOTO: Ban Ki-moon Becomes the Second Foreign Recipient of the 'Chinggis Khaan' Order
- Ban Ki-moon and Delegation Visit the Chinggis Khaan National Museum
- Opened a Website to Promote the "Chinggis Khaan" First-Class Order Internationally
- VIDEO: Ceremony for awarding the highest state decoration of Mongolia, the "CHINGGIS KHAAN" award, is taking place
- Opening Ceremony of "Eternal Sky Script-2024" International Mongolian Calligraphy Exhibition and Announcement of the Best Works
Politics
Summary: Issues Concerning the Budget and a Week with a State Visit
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: gogo.mn
Highlighting events from the past week. THE PRESIDENT OF KAZAKHSTAN VISITED OUR COUNTRY At the invitation of President U. Khurelsukh, President Kassym-Jomart Kemelevich Tokayev of the Republic of Kazakhstan arrived on a state visit on the 28th and 29th of this month. During the visit, officials from both countries signed documents aimed at strengthening the legal foundation of their bilateral relations and expanding cooperation in fields such as transportation, logistics, agriculture, veterinary services, information technology, culture, and tourism. PARLIAMENT DISCUSSED NEXT YEAR'S BUDGET The topic of the 2025 budget was discussed in this week's Parliament session, attracting public attention. Member of Parliament J. Bayarmaa proposed reducing the cost of the "Cultural Rights" program in the budget package for the Minister of Culture, Sports, Tourism, and Youth by 18 billion 325.9 million tugriks. This proposal was not supported by the permanent committee on Education, Culture, Science, and Sports, nor the permanent budget committee. Nonetheless, in a vote on the proposal framed as "let's support it," 54 members, or 58.7%, supported it. Therefore, the 18.3 billion tugrik package for Minister Ch. Nomin remained unchanged. A member criticized the government for planning to purchase an existing high-cost 330 million dollar satellite for national security. Another critical member, D. Enkhtuvshin, expressed that unless the budget is reduced by at least 5.3 trillion tugriks, it would not be supported. CH. LODOYSAMBUU APPLIED TO BE AN OBSERVER IN JOURNALIST N. ÖNÖRTSETSEG'S TRIAL Member of Parliament Ch. Lodoysambuu made a request related to journalist N. Önörtsetseg's trial outside the Court of Appeal for criminal and civil cases in the city. He specifically mentioned, "According to Article 54.1 of the Constitution of Mongolia, except in cases specially provided in the law, cases will be openly resolved. In accordance with this, I am requesting to participate as an observer in the appellate court of journalist N. Önörtsetseg. I am asking for my request to be resolved and facilitated. I am not asking to declare journalist N. Önörtsetseg innocent or to release her. However, I am willing to sit as an observer and, if necessary, sign a confidentiality agreement and guarantee not to divulge any information about the court." The appellate court session for journalist N. Önörtsetseg will be on November 7th. FORMER UN SECRETARY-GENERAL BAN KI-MOON AWARDED WITH “CHINGGIS KHAAN” MEDAL President U. Khurelsukh issued a decree awarding the highest state award, the "Chinggis Khaan" medal, to Ban Ki-moon, a citizen of South Korea and the 8th Secretary-General of the United Nations, on "Mongolian Pride Day," November 2, 2024, at the State Palace. Ban Ki-moon is the second foreign person to receive the "Chinggis Khaan" highest medal after American scholar Jack Weatherford. The rules for nominating and awarding the "Chinggis Khaan" medal allow for honoring a foreign state or social figure, or a citizen, who has made significant contributions to peace, the unity and prosperity of nations, and to enhancing Mongolia's standing and developing its relations with other countries. SILVER AND BRONZE FROM THE WORLD WRESTLING CHAMPIONSHIPS Tseveensuren Tsogbadrakh won a bronze medal, and Sukhe's Tserenchimed won a silver medal at the World Wrestling Championships in non-Olympic weights. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL DISCUSSED ENERGY PRICES Member of Parliament and Chairman of the National Council on Energy T. Dorjhand said, "The government will implement 14 mega-projects next year, 8 of which are energy projects. If energy prices don't increase, the sector will fall into a difficult situation. On 10/30, the National Security Council will meet. We will present what reforms will be made in the energy sector. Previously, these were introduced to party factions in Parliament, and members supported the reforms. The government monopolizes this sector. The first phase of transition will last 2-5 years, as it does in other countries. The technology is outdated, so substantial investment is needed in the energy sector. However, it will not be done by the government but by private entities. The private sector will be urged to invest in green energy. The government's role would be to connect with financing institutions and update the laws. Price increases will be staged to avoid burdening the public financially. Concerns that government companies would be undervalued and handed over to the private sector were raised, but such intentions do not exist. We've met with several investors, and they only desire a politically stable environment."
D.Enkhtuvshin: If I'm expelled from the party group for not complying, then let it be
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: itoim.mn
Member of Parliament D. Enkhtuvshin gave a statement demanding a reduction in the budget expenditures of 2025. During the press conference, he said, "I am losing confidence in the government. After expressing an opposing position at the first meeting of the party group, I have been under certain pressure." When a journalist asked who was pressuring him, he replied, "Haven't you heard, it was member N. Uchral." Shortly thereafter, Secretary of the Cabinet Secretariat N. Uchral expressed his stance on social media. Cabinet Secretary N. Uchral stated, "During the development of the government's action program, the MONGOL Chamber of Commerce and Industry was invited and their suggestions were incorporated. However, since he claimed no suggestions were taken, I asked Member D. Enkhtuvshin how that could be, and it seems he took this as intimidation. During the budget discussion, I didn’t even exchange a word with Member D. Enkhtuvshin, let alone pressure him. We have had no disputes at the parliament or committee meetings. In the future, I guess I cannot ask questions to Member D. Enkhtuvshin during parliament or committee meetings. He seems to be a very sensitive person. Everyone knows that I generally get along well and have friendly relations with everyone." In response, Member of Parliament D. Enkhtuvshin made another statement on his social media account today. He reiterated that Member N. Uchral had pressured him, stating, "It seems they want me expelled from the party for not complying with their words and held accountable at the party group. I am not a member of the MPP, so if the party group expels me, let it be," firmly expressing his stance. Member of Parliament D. Enkhtuvshin outlined his views: 1. The main proposals made by the chamber were to include the economic and business support provisions in the election programs of the parties forming the coalition government in the government’s action program. For instance, reducing the ratio of state budget expenditure to GDP to 25%, maintaining the government's foreign debt ratio to GDP below 40%, and fully exempting fees for foreign labor were among the provisions. None were included in the government's action program. 2. It is not appropriate to question a Member of Parliament, who represents the people, about whom they represent. 3. A Member of Parliament has the right to prioritize the interests of the general public over party decisions, to speak and ask questions related to the issues discussed. It is not appropriate to declare something a question when it was merely a speech without any unrelated responses from government members. The Parliament is the highest legislative body and MPs should not be dictated by government members on what to say or not to say. The Parliament is not a party organization known to you. Your attitude, knowledge, and skills are inadequate for your position. 4. It seems there is a desire to have me expelled from the party for not complying with your words. I am not an MPP member, so if the party group expels me, let it be. I won't be intimidated by media, social media, or any other methods of pressure that might follow. 5. Both of us have been to the edge of life and death and returned. Why not dedicate our second chance at life to serving ordinary people, or at least not hinder them?
BULGAN: D.Purev-Ochir elected governor, to be submitted to the Prime Minister
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn
The inaugural meeting of the ninth local election of the Citizen's Representative Khural of Bulgan aimag was held, and the nomination for governor was discussed. From the Democratic Party faction, Batbayar Ariun-Erdene was nominated, and from the Mongolian People's Party faction, Dagvadorjiyn Purev-Ochir was nominated. In the first meeting of the Citizen's Representative Khural formed by the ninth local elections of Bulgan aimag, Dagvadorjiyn Purev-Ochir was elected as the governor of Bulgan aimag with 51.7% of the votes, and it was decided to submit this decision to the Prime Minister of Mongolia.
BULGAN: Sh. Nasandulam Elected as Head of the Citizens' Representative Khural
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn
The inaugural meeting of the 9th election of the Citizens' Representative Khural (CRK) of Bulgan Province was held on November 1. The meeting was chaired by the eldest representative, Ch. Oyunchemeg. During the inaugural meeting, delegate Shuragiin Nasandulam was elected as the head of the CRK of Bulgan Province with 51.6% of the votes. The Democratic Party's group nominated J. Ganbold, while the Mongolian People's Party's group nominated Sh. Nasandulam. She became the first female head elected in the 30-year history of Bulgan Province's CRK. All 29 representatives participated in the meeting with full attendance, and discussions were held on approving the credentials of the province's CRK representatives, electing the head of the local CRK, establishing the CRK council, and nominating a provincial governor. Additionally, the head of the provincial election committee, D. Altanshagai, presented the results of the 9th election of the provincial CRK.
The Party That Ruled Botswana for Nearly 60 Years Lost the Election
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: ikon.mn
In a surprising outcome, the ruling party that governed Botswana for 58 years lost to the opposition in the parliamentary elections held in the southern African nation. The Botswana Democratic Party was defeated by the opposition Umbrella for Democratic Change, a result that became clear on Friday after the elections on Wednesday. In Botswana, the party with the most seats in parliament appoints the president. On Friday, President Mokgweetsi Masisi acknowledged his party's defeat and announced his readiness to transfer power. "Starting tomorrow, I will begin the process of transitioning power," he stated on his social media page. According to sources, after results from 58 of Botswana's 61 constituencies were declared, the opposition had secured 35 seats. This was four seats above the threshold needed for a parliamentary majority. The ruling party finished last among the four competing parties, holding only four seats. The Botswana Democratic Party has continuously governed the nation since it gained independence from British colonial rule in 1966. The sudden shift in voters' sentiment is attributed to the country's inability to withstand economic difficulties. Botswana's economy is heavily dependent on diamond exports, which had enabled its citizens to enjoy better living standards compared to most African nations. For instance, in 2023, the country's GDP per capita was $7,250, compared to the average $4,800 across Sub-Saharan Africa. However, a drop in diamond prices on the global market this year led to an economic growth of just one percent, while unemployment rose to 28 percent. Botswana is one of the world's leading diamond producers, and its government owns a 15 percent stake in De Beers, the diamond sector arm of the Anglo American group. Last year, the government engaged in discussions with De Beers to increase its stake. The new president elected from the opposition, Duma Boko, stated, "We are an economy dependent on diamonds. Therefore, we must protect our goose that lays the golden eggs for as long as possible." He promised to meet with De Beers soon to address urgent issues. "In reality, they could leave without any deal, which places our country in a very dangerous situation," Boko said. Following the election results, the capital Gaborone remained calm on Friday evening, with some opposition supporters celebrating. This year's elections saw two of the longest-ruling parties in Southern Africa lose successively. Before Botswana, the African National Congress, which ruled South Africa for 30 years, lost its parliamentary majority. Neighboring Namibia is slated to hold parliamentary elections soon, where the ruling SWAPO party, in power since 1990, is facing tough competition. "The outcome of Botswana's election is a major warning for long-ruling parties in Southern Africa. This election demonstrated that political dominance is impossible without economic growth and job creation," explained Zainab Hoosen, an Africa analyst at Pangea-Risk.
Economy
Review: The need to support investors when amending the nuclear energy law
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: news.mn
This week we are reviewing some of the notable interviews. The government decided in its meeting last week to submit an urgent proposal to the State Great Khural to amend the Nuclear Energy Law, along with other related legislation. In connection with this, we are sharing a discussion we had with Dr. Tegshbayar N., a physicist, during the Regional Development Forum about the Zurkh-Ovoo project, which Mongolia will implement for the first time in cooperation with France to extract and export uranium. - Regarding the investment agreement negotiations for the Zurkh-Ovoo project that Mongolia is about to implement in partnership with France, how do you view its significance as a professional? - This is not just a French project, but a joint French-Mongolian project. Going further, it is an Asia-Europe joint, global project. To speak modestly, this project will significantly contribute to directing global investments towards the Gobi region, increasing competitiveness, and promoting development. On the other hand, partnering with France means cooperating with a permanent member of the UN Security Council. This can serve as leverage for Mongolia to protect its sovereignty and national security through diplomatic talks. With France's investment, interest in investing from Europe and globally will increase. Furthermore, by having its own uranium mine, Mongolia will be a step closer to having a nuclear power plant, opening the way to becoming independent from energy dependence. The project has many implications, including strategically supporting national security. The investment agreement negotiations are proceeding positively, and it is expected that the project will start soon. - There is still a need to provide citizens with accurate scientific information about this uranium extraction project, given its nature as a radioactive mineral. However, it seems that public perceptions are relatively changing, don’t they? - There’s been a message given to the public suggesting that injecting sulfuric acid into the ground pollutes it. However, uranium has been in Mongolia since the earth’s formation. It does not become unusable by simply mining it. Whether mined or not, there will always be radiation where there is uranium. We haven’t brought it here ourselves. Chemically and radiologically, it is naturally hazardous. In such an environment, whether you introduce water, milk, or a solution of diluted sulfuric acid, it will be the same technical environment. The goal is to dissolve and extract the uranium from the ground, not to increase pollution. By utilizing these raw materials, we aim to reach an intense new stage of development like Arab countries and Kazakhstan and to become competitive like China. Therefore, citizens should receive scientific understanding. Kazakhstan, which started at the same line as our country 30 years ago, is now one of the world’s leading uranium exporters. In a recent public referendum, 71% of its citizens supported the construction of a nuclear power plant because they understood that a nuclear power plant is a green energy source and will help eliminate emissions from smoke and greenhouse gases. Thus, from a professional perspective, the Zurkh-Ovoo project, to be implemented in Ulambadrakh soum of Dornogobi province, has no physical issues. The principle of mutual economic benefit is what really matters. “80% OF THE ECONOMY IS DEPENDENT ON THE STATE” We talked with MP J. Zoljargal about the budget for 2025. - The government has submitted the 2025 budget proposal to the State Great Khural. What is your stance on this upcoming budget? - At the time of discussing the budget, I came to understand one thing very clearly. The share of the state budget in Mongolia’s GDP is too large. Approximately, the share is around 40%. The involvement of the state in Mongolia’s economy is 80%, which is extremely high. Because of this, all economic indicators are coming out false. The social system is also false and artificial. The artificial economic system means businesses surrounding the budget are sustained by it. Budget-funded and budget-siphoned existence is evident. Discussions in the State Great Khural about expanding and developing business space cannot continue this way. MPs should not be the ones deciding where to direct business and budget. Therefore, whether it’s the budget for 2025, 2026, or 2027, the policy on the budget and state involvement is distorted. The aim should be to reduce state involvement in the economy to 40% instead of 80% and to reduce the budget’s share in the GDP to 20% instead of 40%, effectively halving it. If we aim to develop our economy and establish a free market, we must collaborate on this issue, or nothing will change. - What should be done to reduce state involvement? What solutions do you suggest? - To do this, budget expansion must be halted. The main duty of the state is to create conditions for individuals to freely engage in activities. The state’s duty should be to stop conditions that restrict individuals from freely engaging in activities. To ensure freedom, basic conditions are required. This might involve certain levels of support in public health, education, and housing. The state has primary functions within defense, legal, and security organizations to protect against domestic and foreign threats. But within this main scope, the state should keep as far away from businesses as possible. By keeping away from businesses and financial involvement, the state can hold accountability and work effectively. Thus, the state’s functions should be limited, and the number of state-owned enterprises should be minimized. Recently, the term “public-private partnership” has emerged falsely. It doesn’t mean there’s a partnership between the private sector and the state. What’s happening is that companies of political party friends are growing large. Such deceptive actions should be distanced from state activities. “THE MPP MILKS ITS STRUCTURE THROUGH THE BUDGET” We spoke with MP D. Purevdavaa on current issues. During the amendment of the 2024 budget, some members of the State Great Khural criticized the lack of time given to familiarize themselves with the budget. Now, the Mongolian government has submitted the 2025 budget proposal to the State Great Khural. Have you had the chance to thoroughly understand next year's budget? What areas need attention? The members elected in the 2024 State Great Khural elections took their oath on July 2, and the extraordinary session in August discussed amendments to this year’s budget. At that time, budget amendment materials were inevitably pushed to the members of the State Great Khural. Due to structural changes in the new government, amendments were brought in. As the Great Khural reviews and approves it, time must be given to familiarize with the changes presented. Due to the voluminous materials in a limited timeframe and the fact that 80% of the 126 members were new, many issues remained unclear and were approved as it was. However, regarding the 2025 budget, it was submitted according to the law before September 1. It was provided to members electronically and in paper form. So it’s being reviewed by the State Great Khural. More than a month ago, amendments were introduced to the 2024 budget, raising expenses from 27 trillion MNT to 30 trillion MNT. Whereas, the projection for 2025 brings in expenses of approximately 38 trillion MNT, revenue of 36 trillion MNT, and a budget deficit of 1.9 trillion MNT. This indicates a clear, short-term significant expansion of the budget compared to early this year, where expenses were at 27 trillion MNT. The primary issue is the economic growth estimate of 8% and GDP reaching 95 trillion MNT made by the government’s proposal. But independent analysts, the Council for Budget Stability, and the World Bank predict growth between 6.6% and 7%. If discrepancies arise with the government's estimates, cabinet members, and the Ministry of Finance, they cannot explain what happens next.
The Online Launch of the Economic and Financial Terminology Dictionary
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: news.mn
The Bank of Mongolia, the Financial and Economic Institute, and the Financial Regulatory Commission have collaborated to update the “Glossary of Economic and Financial Terms.” This update has been completed, and the website toli.mongolbank.mn was made available to the public. This new glossary, coinciding with the anniversaries of significant financial institutions in Mongolia, consists of 11 sections and includes explanations of about 3,700 Mongolian and English terms. A total of 37 scholars, teachers, researchers, and industry experts from the Bank of Mongolia, the Financial Regulatory Commission, and the Financial and Economic Institute compiled the dictionary over six months. The dictionary of terms is significant as it eliminates misunderstandings of professional terminology, allowing for consistent understanding and usage of economic and financial regulatory documents, contracts, and education and research materials. Features of the glossary: - Contains about 3,700 Mongolian and English terms and their explanations divided into 11 sections. - Accessible online from anywhere at any time. - Has options to add new words, suggest translations, or contribute new market-relevant terms. The newly launched online dictionary will also be added as a special section in the "Financial Education" application and will soon be available as a printed book for public use. As a side note, this glossary was initially launched by the Bank of Mongolia’s Supervision Department in 2015 as part of the World Bank's "Multi-sector Technical Assistance Project," featuring approximately 1,300 words across four sections.
Diplomacy
MIAT JSC Signs Codeshare Agreement with Air China
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: isee.mn
Mongolian national airline "MIAT" JSC has expanded its partnership with Chinese national airline and Star Alliance member "Air China" by entering into a codeshare agreement. This collaboration aims to offer more flight options for passengers traveling between Mongolia and China, improve the connectivity of the two airlines' flight networks, and provide a wider range of flight schedule options. Under this agreement, "MIAT" JSC will act as the marketing carrier on "Air China" flights between the Beijing-Ulaanbaatar-Beijing and Hohhot-Ulaanbaatar-Hohhot routes, while "Air China" will act as the marketing carrier on "MIAT" JSC's Ulaanbaatar-Beijing-Ulaanbaatar and Ulaanbaatar-Guangzhou-Ulaanbaatar routes. This agreement lays the groundwork for further extensive collaboration in the future. During the signing ceremony held yesterday, representatives from the two airlines discussed expanding cooperation in areas such as domestic and international flight networks and ground and technical services. "Air China" first began flights to Ulaanbaatar over 30 years ago, in 1991, and discussions about this partnership have taken place since then, culminating in the formal agreement signed on November 1, 2024.
Choe Son Hui: North Korea Will Support Russia Until Victory in Ukraine
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: news.mn
North Korean Foreign Minister Choe Son Hui met with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov in Moscow on Friday as part of her visit. During this meeting, Choe Son Hui promised, "North Korea will support Russia until victory in the Ukraine war." The two sides are believed to have discussed deepening their relations based on the terms of an agreement signed in June, which includes military mutual assistance. Choe Son Hui stated that "We must firmly proclaim the just struggle of the Russian army and people to protect the sovereignty and security interests of their country, a directive that Leader Kim Jong Un has given since the first day of the war." Sergey Lavrov, on the other hand, noted, "Our two countries share very close military and security relations. This allows us to practically realize important measures to ensure the safety of our citizens." Notably, amidst speculation that North Korea is participating in the war in Ukraine, Choe Son Hui is making her second visit to Russia in less than a month. Last month, she attended the fourth Eurasian Women's Forum and the BRICS Women's Forum in St. Petersburg, Russia. SOURCE: NHK
The Third Rotation of Peacekeepers Returned Home Today
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: isee.mn
The third rotation of peacekeepers has returned to the homeland today, on the occasion of Mongolian Pride Day. Specifically, the third batch of peacekeepers from the XIII rotation of the Mongolian Armed Forces, who successfully fulfilled their duties in the UN-mandated UNMISS operation in South Sudan, were welcomed and congratulated by Colonel S. Bayar-Ochir, Director of the Armed Forces' Monitoring and Evaluation Department, and Colonel D. Myagmarjav, Chief of the Peace Support and Military Cooperation Division of the General Staff of the Armed Forces. Colonel S. Bayar-Ochir also expressed heartfelt gratitude to the crew of the "Chinggis Khaan" airplane from "MIAT" JSC, led by Captain B. Ochirbat, who transported the peacekeepers back. He further congratulated every officer and sergeant and invited them to enjoy their arrival back in the homeland.
U. Khurelsukh: Mongolia's Great Peace Embodies the Progressive Ideals for Global Peace and Sustainable Development
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn
Ulaanbaatar – The President of Mongolia, U. Khurelsukh, awarded the state's highest decoration, the Order of Chinggis Khaan, to the eighth Secretary-General of the United Nations, Ban Ki-moon, on the occasion of the 862nd anniversary of the birth of Great Khaan Chinggis and Mongolia Pride Day. During this event, the president stated: "Dear citizens of our country, who safeguard the hearth of the Great Mongol Empire, dear fellow Mongolian brothers and sisters living around the world, esteemed eighth Secretary-General of the United Nations, Ban Ki-moon, and distinguished guests, we warmly commemorate the 862nd anniversary of the birth of Chinggis Khaan, a genius of the millennium and one of the founders of today's world, King of Kings, Great Khaan Chinggis. Chinggis Khaan is the guarantee of Mongolia's independence and existence, the symbol of Mongolian unity, the golden chain of our past, present, and future, the source of our spirituality, and the memory of our statehood. Chinggis Khaan's history is not only the history of us, Mongolians, but it is also the history of the world. Emperor Chinggis Khaan and his successors established the mighty Mongol Empire, manifesting their glory in the vast lands of Eurasia, ending conflicts and wars among Asian and European nations, establishing the great Mongolian peace across the world, and strengthening international relations and harmony among peoples, providing intellectual, religious, commercial, cultural, artistic, scientific, and societal development and prosperity conditions. His great achievements, rights, deeds, and position in the world's development progress have left an invaluable historical contribution recognized by the world in shaping modern global foundations. The great peace of Mongolia was considered a progressive ideal as the foundation for the collective efforts of countries striving for global peace and sustainable development, as highlighted by contemporary scholars, researchers, and historians. Therefore, in recognition of the incomparable contribution to human unity, development, progress, world peace, security, and the promotion of Mongolia to the world, expanding our country's foreign relations and cooperation, and the valuable contribution to social, economic, and intellectual development, the Order of Chinggis Khaan is awarded to national and foreign statesmen and citizens by the decree of the president. President Khurelsukh praised Ban Ki-moon for his dedicated effort and exceptional contributions to the promotion of the Sustainable Development Goals, leadership in the Paris Agreement of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, and firm commitment towards global peace, human rights, justice, equality, environmental protection, and green development, and invaluable role in enriching cooperation between Mongolia and the United Nations. He noted that Ban Ki-moon played a key role in bolstering efforts to mitigate climate change, reduce desertification, and land degradation, thus providing multifaceted support. As Secretary-General, during his visit to Mongolia in 2009, Ban acknowledged Mongolia's contribution and commitment to global peace, noting that Mongolian troops honorably fulfill their duties in the United Nations peacekeeping missions. Ban also contributed to addressing the challenges faced by landlocked developing countries, advancing Mongolia's efforts to identify solutions, in collaboration with the International Think Tank for Landlocked Developing Countries based in Mongolia. Additionally, he made significant contributions to gender equality and the empowerment of women, playing a pivotal role in the establishment of the UN Women organization. President Khurelsukh expressed gratitude towards Ban Ki-moon’s ‘Ban Ki-moon Centre for Global Citizens’ which expanded dialogues on sustainable development across the Pacific Ocean and organized the 'Altai Transboundary Sustainable Development Dialogues' in collaboration with the State Great Khural and Stanford University in Ulaanbaatar during 2023 and 2024, providing vital support for socio-economic development. Finally, President Khurelsukh extended his wishes for success in Ban Ki-moon's future endeavors for global peace, human rights, justice, and equality, and conveyed his wishes for happiness, health, and well-being to Ban Ki-moon, his family, and the people of Korea.
Society
ISSUE: An Alleged Suicide by a Student at the Mongolian University of Life Sciences
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: isee.mn
In recent years, the use of digital media and societal stress have increased significantly, leading to more cases of people experiencing psychological crises and putting their health and lives at risk, according to experts who continue to warn and advise on this issue. Recently, we reported on an incident in Ulziit soum, Dundgovi province, where an individual from the Democratic Party allegedly left a note and attempted suicide following an argument at the local council. Now, a 22-year-old female student allegedly left a note and committed suicide. Unofficial sources have informed us that a third-year student at the Mongolian University of Life Sciences (MULS) was found dead in her dormitory, possibly having taken her own life after writing a note. Fellow students who lived and studied with her are reportedly in severe psychological shock. The incident is currently under investigation by the Khan-Uul district police department. Additionally, it is worth noting that suicide-related crimes have markedly increased in recent years, underscoring the need to focus more on the mental health, behavior, living conditions, and family relationships of adolescents and young people. There is a necessity to clearly include suicide prevention in relevant laws, regulations, and programs related to child protection, youth, and family issues, and to ensure their implementation. For instance, it is emphasized that general education schools need to be fully equipped with professional social workers and psychologists, and policy-level measures should be taken to increase the availability of counseling and assistance to young people and children.
VIDEO: P. Naranbayar Flees When Asked About Changing Student Uniform Standards That Lead to Discrimination for Girls Wearing Jeans
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: isee.mn
In 2013, designers and tailors led by Dr. P. Bulgaa, an associate professor of sewn products, created the current student uniform design. The "Patriotic Academic Uniform" design approved 11 years ago does not match today's students' needs anymore. At that time, it was approved by officials including L. Gantomor, who was the Minister of Education, Culture, and Science, and it has been implemented in schools through the Capital Education Department. However, the old uniform standard from 11 years ago is not suitable for today’s students. The rule states that "Girls should only wear a blazer, shirt, and skirt," which does not allow girls to wear pants during the cold winter, violating their right to protect their health. Some secondary schools in the capital and rural areas prohibit students from wearing jeans according to internal regulations. For example, the internal regulation 5.1.2 of a particular school in the capital states "Students from grades 1 to 12 must wear uniforms according to the standard," which effectively prohibits female students from wearing jeans or other types of trousers during uncomfortable times or winter. According to a source at the school, "The school's policy prohibits wearing jeans during class. It is thought that jeans could highlight economic disparities among students. When students wear jeans, points are deducted from class scores. However, students prefer wearing trousers during winter because they are warm and comfortable." P. Naranbayar, who played with children during his election campaign, avoided giving information about children's issues after becoming the Minister. Our country’s Constitution prohibits discrimination based on social origin and guarantees the right to be free from ecological disruption under Article 16.2 and the right to protect one's health under Article 16.6. When asked when the standard not accounting for Mongolia's climate would be changed, the Minister of Education, P. Naranbayar, said, "We are planning to reform the issue of uniform standards. The clothing should not hinder the child's movement and should offer choice. Therefore, it is necessary to update the standards, but we should also support the national garment industry. Ultimately, it should be satisfying for both parents and students." However, he became annoyed and left when asked further questions for more detailed information. Minister P. Naranbayar, who was gentle and friendly during his election campaign four months ago, now appears indifferent to the standards of children's clothing after joining the government. Officials have started to note the need for a complete reform of student uniform standards, not just for the girls but for all students, to ensure children enjoy their constitutional rights and to protect their health.
What Will Happen on Mongolian Pride Day?
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn
A summary of events for the 862nd anniversary of the birth of Great King Genghis Khan and Mongolian Pride Day, on the first day of the winter month. At the central square: - 07:30 am: The national flag of Mongolia will be hoisted. - 08:00 am: The National Standard will be brought from the State Palace, and the State Palace will be ceremoniously circled clockwise. At the State Palace: - 09:00 am: Ceremony for the President's decree to support Mongolian history studies will commence. - 10:00 am: The ceremony for awarding the state’s highest honor, the "Genghis Khan" order, will begin. - 10:50 am: State and government leaders, high-ranking officials, "Genghis Khan" order recipients, honored guests invited to the ceremony, and citizens will pay respects to the statue of Great King Genghis Khan. At the Wrestling Palace: - 12:00 pm: A wrestling match involving 128 powerful wrestlers with national, provincial, military, and district titles will take place. At the Children's Creative Center: - 01:00 pm: The international exhibition of Mongolian calligraphy "Eternal Sky Script" will be opened.
The Day of Mongolian Pride Celebrating the Birthday of Genghis Khan
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: isee.mn
Today marks the first day of the first month of winter according to the lunar calendar, which is celebrated as the "Day of Mongolian Pride" or the birth anniversary of Genghis Khan. This day was officially recognized as the birth anniversary of the Great Genghis Khan by the decree of the President of Mongolia in 2012, and since then, it has been celebrated nationwide. Additionally, this day is called the "Day of Mongolian Pride" every year, and one person is awarded the "Order of Genghis Khan," the highest honor. Today, former UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon is the recipient of this award.
Understanding China: Inner Mongolian Cultural Days
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: unuudur.mn
In 2024, the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Mongolia and the People's Republic of China will be commemorated. In honor of this historic occasion, "Understanding China: Inner Mongolian Cultural Days" will take place in Ulaanbaatar from November 3-7, 2024. This event is of great importance in expanding relations and cooperation in the field of humanities within the framework of the comprehensive partnership agreement between Mongolia and China, as well as in expanding cultural relations. During the "Understanding China: Inner Mongolian Cultural Days," there will be a Shaolin performance at the Cultural Center Palace. Additionally, Inner Mongolian doctors of traditional Mongolian medicine will conduct consultations and treatments at Songinohairkhan District United Hospital and the First State Central Hospital. Chinese Film Days will be held at the Tengis Cinema, offering audiences the opportunity to watch specially selected films for free. A Chinese reading room will also be established at the Mongolian University of Agriculture. The series of books "Long Journey of Growth" will be handed over to the relevant institutions. Furthermore, a television series will be handed over to some Mongolian television stations. The opening ceremony for "Understanding China: Inner Mongolian Cultural Days" will take place at 7:00 PM on November 4, 2024, at the Cultural Center Palace, where the Shaolin performance will be featured.
Today is the Day of Mongolian Pride
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn
Today marks the 862nd anniversary of the birth of Great Khan Chinggis, celebrated as the Day of Mongolian Pride. Since 2012, this day has been celebrated as a public holiday in Mongolia. By presidential decree No. 4 dated January 9, 2012, the birth date of Chinggis Khan was officially recognized, based on the conclusion of the working group and the proposal of the Academy of Sciences, as the first day of the first winter month according to the lunar calendar, and the day is celebrated as "Day of Mongolian Pride." On this occasion, every year, efforts are made to strengthen and consolidate the country's independence, sovereignty, and national unity, to deeply study and pass on to future generations the traditions of statehood, history, and culture, and to contribute to and publicize these efforts on the world stage. The "Chinggis Khan" Order, Mongolia's highest state award, is conferred upon Mongolian groups, citizens, and legal entities who have made significant contributions to the state, society, and nation. Additionally, foreign leaders, public figures, and citizens who have substantially contributed to strengthening the unity and development of nations, the peace of humanity, and the development of Mongolia's international relations and cooperation; and who have raised Mongolia's prestige internationally are awarded with this order. The date of the first lunar day of the first winter month changes every year as it is based on the lunar calendar. The commemorations took place on the following dates: - 2012: November 14, the 850th anniversary of Chinggis Khan's birth
- 2013: November 4, the 851st anniversary
- 2014: November 23, the 852nd anniversary
- 2015: November 12, the 853rd anniversary
- 2016: October 31, the 854th anniversary
- 2017: November 19, the 855th anniversary
- 2018: November 8, the 856th anniversary
- 2019: November 27, the 857th anniversary
- 2020: November 16, the 858th anniversary
- 2021: November 5, the 859th anniversary
- 2022: November 24, the 860th anniversary
- 2023: November 14, the 861st anniversary.
Environment
Warning Issued to Refrain from Climbing Bogd Khan Mountain for Eight Days
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: isee.mn
Starting today, officials have warned against hiking the Bogd Khan Mountain until the 10th of this month. This precaution is to protect the grazing areas of wild animals, which are valuable assets of the reserved area during the cold season. During these days, professional organizations will carry out operations to scare away and drive off feral dogs and cats. Specifically, areas such as Zaisan, Chandmani, Bogino, Khuush, Artsat, Nukt, Jargalant, Turgen, Khureltogoot, and Chuluut in Bogd Khan Mountain, where feral dogs have long been residing, will undergo operations to capture, scare away, and exterminate these animals. Therefore, residents, locals, and travelers are advised to be cautious and avoid the mountain during these days. Additionally, according to the law on specially protected areas, bringing dogs into the reserved area is prohibited. Thus, land users, citizens, business entities, and organizations are reminded not to keep or breed dogs in their use areas.
Warning: Snowstorm Expected in Selenge, Tuv, Khentii, Dornod, and Sukhbaatar Regions
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: isee.mn
Today, snow and snowstorms are expected in Selenge and the northern part of Tuv province, and on the 3rd in Khentii, Dornod, and Sukhbaatar regions. This will create icy and slippery conditions on roads, passes, and hills, reducing visibility and causing temperatures to drop in most areas. Weather forecast from November 3 to November 7, 2024: On the 3rd, snow and snowstorms are expected in the eastern parts of central and Gobi provinces, and most of the eastern provinces. On the 4th, snow and storms will hit the Khalkh River valley. No precipitation is expected during other times. Winds will mostly blow at 6-11 meters per second, intensifying to 14-16 meters per second on the 3rd in the Gobi and steppes and on the 4th in the eastern parts. Also, on the 3rd, much of the country will experience cold weather; temperatures will drop in the eastern half on the 4th. During the night in the Darkhad depression, the headwaters of the Zavkhan River, Kurenbelchir, and the valley of the Baidrag River, temperatures will reach -26 to -31 degrees Celsius, and during the day, they will be -8 to -13 degrees. In the mountainous regions of Mongol-Altai, Khangai, and Khentii, and the valleys of the Ider, Tes, Yeruu, Tuul, Terelj, Kherlen, Ulz, and Khalkh rivers, temperatures will be -19 to -24 degrees at night and -3 to -8 degrees during the day. In the southern part of the Gobi region, night temperatures will be -1 to -6 degrees, and daytime temperatures will be +4 to +9 degrees. In other regions, night temperatures will be -11 to -16 degrees, and daytime temperatures will range from -2 to +3 degrees. On the 5th, a slight warming trend is expected in the western half of the country, and on the 6th, temperatures will moderately warm across most areas during the day.
Innovation
Did you know you can get high-speed internet for just ₮20,000?
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: ikon.mn
In the chilly winter, having HiSpeed internet not only helps you stay informed with the latest news but also plays a crucial role in making your life's warm moments more enjoyable. In our lives, the speed of the internet is inseparably linked, yet are you still stuck with slow internet, missing out on news and information every day? It is time to change that. Did you know that you can get a 100Mbps internet connection plus IPTV for just 20,000₮? Simply pick up the phone and call 76769000 to not only get unlimited high-speed internet but also have a chance to win a Samsung 65-inch smart TV and a PlayStation 5. Additionally, you can choose the Hi Bundle or X60 package and use it for 3 months at half the price. Visit your nearest Skytel service center, or place an order through the website www.skytel.mn or by calling 76769000 to become a new customer. Note: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) must cite the source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form, in full or in part.
Health
A Comprehensive Center for Supporting Severely Disabled Children to Be Established by 2025
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: unuudur.mn
The five-year anniversary of the "Child Rehabilitation Development Center for Disabled Children," which provides third-level health, education, and social rehabilitation specialized services nationwide for disabled children, is being celebrated. This center was established with the aid of the Government of the People's Republic of China. Since its opening five years ago, the center has provided social protection, psychological therapy, prosthetics, auxiliary tool production, and health rehabilitation services to 42,000 children. Minister of Family, Labor, and Social Welfare L. Enkh-Amgalan, His Excellency Shen Minzhuang, the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of China to Mongolia, and Mr. Tapan Mishra, the United Nations Resident Representative, along with other relevant officials, attended the center's anniversary event. For 2025, 24 billion tugriks have been allocated in the state budget to establish a SUPPORT CENTER that will comprehensively provide care, nursing, health, and education services for children with severe disabilities. Additionally, the allowance for families, parents, and guardians of children with severe disabilities will be increased by 36%, and the cost of diapers up to 500,000 tugriks will be covered by the state. The minister emphasized that the activities of the support centers will be carried out in cooperation with non-governmental organizations.
Sports
Who Will Receive the Great Khan's Cup?
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: news.mn
In celebration of the 862nd anniversary of the birth of the Great Emperor Genghis Khan and National Pride Day on the first day of the winter month, a traditional wrestling tournament featuring 128 wrestlers will take place today at the Mongolian Wrestling Palace. Starting this year, the winner will be awarded the "Great Khan's Cup." So, who will be the first to hold this prestigious cup? Let us introduce you to the champions of the "National Pride Day" wrestling tournament from previous years. - 2023: State Lion Ts. Byamba-Otgon won, and State Elephant B. Bat-Ulzii was the runner-up. - 2021: State Garida (Phoenix) B. Bat-Orshikh won, and National Champion O. Khangay was the runner-up. - 2019: State Nachin (Falcon) N. Bayarbaatar won, and State Lion B. Orkhonbayar was the runner-up. - 2018: State Elephant D. Anar won, and State Elephant B. Bat-Ulzii won. - 2017: State Garida N. Ganbaatar won, and State Harimachu (Hawk) E. Dash was the runner-up. - 2016: State Lion R. Purevdagva won, and State Harimachu E. Dash was the runner-up. - 2015: National Champion P. Burentogtokh won, and State Nachin L. Tserentogtokh was the runner-up. - 2014: State Garida B. Bat-Orshikh won, and National Champion S. Munkhbat was the runner-up. - 2013: National Champion Ch. Sanjaadamaba won, and National Champion S. Munkhbat was the runner-up. - 2012: National Champion Ch. Sanjaadamaba won, and State Lion Ts. Sodnomdorj was the runner-up.
Arts
PHOTO: Ban Ki-moon Becomes the Second Foreign Recipient of the 'Chinggis Khaan' Order
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: ikon.mn
The Honorable Ban Ki-moon has been awarded the "Chinggis Khaan" Order, Mongolia's highest state honor, on the occasion of the 862nd anniversary of the birth of the Great Chinggis Khaan and "Mongolian Pride Day." This prestigious award was given by the President of Mongolia, Khurelsukh Ukhnaa, acknowledging his significant contributions to the goals of sustainable development, advancing the Paris Agreement on climate change, global peace, human rights, and justice. Ban Ki-moon, who served as the eighth Secretary-General of the United Nations and now leads the "Ban Ki-moon Foundation for a Better Future," is the second foreign national to receive this order after American scholar Jack Weatherford. The award recognizes his efforts in promoting cooperation between Mongolia and the United Nations. In remarks, President Khurelsukh conveyed heartfelt congratulations to Ban Ki-moon on behalf of the government and people of Mongolia. He highlighted Ban's crucial role in enhancing Mongolia-UN collaboration, especially in combating climate change and mitigating desertification and land degradation. Commending his visit to Mongolia in 2009 as Secretary-General, Ban Ki-moon remarked upon Mongolia's contributions to UN peacekeeping operations, emphasizing the valor and professionalism of Mongolian troops in stabilizing conflict situations worldwide. Additionally, he noted the establishment of the International Research Center for Landlocked Developing Countries in Mongolia and acknowledged Mongolia's efforts in addressing development challenges faced by such countries. The foundation led by Ban Ki-moon has been facilitating dialogues such as the "Trans-Pacific Sustainability Dialogue" and plans upcoming events like the "Trans-Altai Sustainability Dialogue" in partnership with the Mongolian Parliament and Stanford University in Ulaanbaatar. These initiatives aim to support social and economic development. In his concluding remarks, warming wishes were extended to Ban Ki-moon, his family, and the people of Korea for happiness, health, and prosperity, while expressing gratitude for his ongoing efforts in protecting our planet, promoting global peace, and ensuring human rights and equality for all. Note: News agencies are reminded to attribute information to ikon.mn when using or reproducing this article in any form.
Ban Ki-moon and Delegation Visit the Chinggis Khaan National Museum
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn
Ban Ki-moon, the eighth Secretary-General of the United Nations, along with his delegation, visited the Chinggis Khaan National Museum in Ulaanbaatar. The Director of the Chinggis Khaan National Museum, academician S. Chuluun, greeted the guests and congratulated Ban Ki-moon on being awarded the "Chinggis Khaan" Order of Merit. They were then guided through the halls representing the Great Mongol Empire, the Mongol Empire, and the Khaanates, with detailed explanations provided. This is the second time Ban Ki-moon has visited the museum, and he left his words of gratitude in the museum's guestbook.
Opened a Website to Promote the "Chinggis Khaan" First-Class Order Internationally
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn
The Office of the President of Mongolia has launched a website aimed at promoting and raising awareness of the "Chinggis Khaan" First-Class Order, the highest state award of Mongolia, internationally and highlighting its historical significance. The website, inaugurated on the day celebrating the birth of the great Chinggis Khaan, will disseminate information in English. This site serves as a rich source of information on the history of the great leader Chinggis Khaan, the contributions of the Mongol Empire to both Mongolian and world history, and the enduring value of "Pax Mongolica," or the Great Mongolian Peace, which is still relevant in addressing global conflicts and crises. The website consists of six main sections: - The life and achievements of Temujin Chinggis Khaan, recognized as the great man of the millennium, and his influence on world history. - "Pax Mongolica"—the peaceful policies of the Mongol Empire, its innovations in international trade, cultural exchange, and diplomatic relations. - The basic criteria and nomination process for awarding the "Chinggis Khaan" First-Class Order, Mongolia's highest state award. - The design, symbolism, and unique features of the Order. - Detailed information about the individuals, organizations, artists, and groups who have received the "Chinggis Khaan" Order, along with their achievements and contributions. - A historical photo album and video clips of the award ceremony and the recipients of the "Chinggis Khaan" award. This website aims to promote and disseminate globally not only the deeds of the great Chinggis Khaan but also the role and contributions of the Mongols in world history and human advancement during the 13th and 14th centuries. The website can be accessed at https://chinggiskhaanaward.org.
VIDEO: Ceremony for awarding the highest state decoration of Mongolia, the "CHINGGIS KHAAN" award, is taking place
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: isee.mn
On the occasion of the 862nd anniversary of the birth of Chinggis Khaan, the ceremony for awarding Mongolia's highest state decoration, the "CHINGGIS KHAAN" award, is now underway. This year, the "Chinggis Khaan" award is being presented to former United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. Regarding this decision, Chief of Staff of the Presidential Office G. Zandanshatar highlighted, "When Ban Ki-moon was the Minister of Foreign Affairs, he made significant contributions to bilateral relations. In 2009, he visited and launched developments in all sectors. Through the 'Green Development Fund' initiated by him, a concessional loan of 470 million dollars was provided to our country. During his tenure as UN Secretary-General, the center for landlocked developing countries was established in Mongolia."
Opening Ceremony of "Eternal Sky Script-2024" International Mongolian Calligraphy Exhibition and Announcement of the Best Works
Published: 2024-11-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn
Under the auspices of the President of Mongolia, the "Eternal Sky Script-2024" international Mongolian calligraphy exhibition, which is held annually as a tradition, was inaugurated today. During the event, the best calligraphers were announced, and awards were presented. In the category of artists: First place: Director of Tumen Buteel LLC, L. Tuvshinjargal - "Red" Second place: PhD student from Blue Lake Mongol of Inner Mongolia University of Education, People's Republic of China, Uulyn Samtan - "My Mother Tongue" Third place: Head of the Key of Knowledge Arts Education Center, B. Altantuya - Tsogt Khuntai's poem "Pensive Thoughts" Special mention: Inspector engineer of the Civil Aviation Authority, M. Dolgor - "The Great Script of Chinggis Khan" Special mention: Teacher at the National Middle School of Old Barga County, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China, Hai Chuan - "Mongolian Land" In the category of teachers: First place: Teacher at the 23rd Secondary School of Ulaanbaatar, G. Munkh-Undral - "The Writing of the Mongolian Heart" Second place: Teacher at the Children’s Art Creation Center, D. Dulamsuren - "Dark Rock" Third place: Teacher at "Don Bosco New Era" Vocational School, G. Mungunbolor - "Thirty-Two Wooden Men" Special mention: Teacher at the Internal Affairs High School, M. Altanzul - "Freedom" Special mention: Teacher at the Center for Writing Culture Education, N. Suvd-Erdene - "Ancient Beauty" In the category of students: First place: Student in the 4th year of the Mongolian Language and Literature Education Program of Mongolian National University of Education, O. Ganjiguur - "Inscriptions on the Duut Rock" Second place: Student in the 2nd year of the Teacher, Mongolian Language and Literature Education Program of National University of Mongolia, Ch. Unurzaya - "Knowledge of a Single Letter" Third place: Student in the 2nd year of the Teacher, Mongolian Language and Literature Education Program of Mongolian National University of Education, B. Ichinnorvoo - "Teachings of Chinggis Khan" Special mention: Student in the 1st year of the Teacher, Mongolian Language and Literature Education Program of National University of Mongolia, T. Tserenniyam - "Treasure Tank Subashid" Special mention: Student in the 2nd year of the Teacher, Mongolian Language and Literature Education Program of National University of Mongolia, U. Enkhjin - "Eternal Sky Script" In the category of 11th-12th grade students: First place: 12th-grade student at the 79th Secondary School of Ulaanbaatar, Ts. Tseren-Ochir - "Epic of Jangar" Second place: 11th-grade student at the 16th Secondary School of Ulaanbaatar, M. Enkhjargal - "Secret History of the Mongols" Third place: 12th-grade student at the 23rd Secondary School of Ulaanbaatar, A. Khuslen - "Secret History of the Mongols" Special mention: 11th-grade student at the Second School of Ulaanbaatar's Secondary School, M. Bolor - "Secret History of the Mongols" Special mention: 11th-grade student at the 67th Secondary School of Ulaanbaatar, M. Azzaya - "Chinggis" In the category of 8th-10th grade students: First place: 8th-grade student at Renchinlkhumbe Sum's Secondary School in Khuvsgul Province, G. Tuyatsetseg - "Grey Bird" Second place: 8th-grade student at Khuvgul-Undur Sum's Secondary School in Bulgan Province, Ts. Battsetseg - "Beauty of the Countryside" Third place: 9th-grade student at the 23rd Secondary School of Ulaanbaatar, G. Utgatogoldor - "Inscriptions on the Duut Rock" Special mention: 9th-grade student at "Titem" Secondary School in Murun Sum of Khuvsgul Province, O. Khishigsuren - "The Writing of the Mongolian Heart" Special mention: 8th-grade student at Khuvgul-Undur Sum's Secondary School in Bulgan Province, B. Bujinlkham - "My Homeland". This exhibition will continue until the 16th of this month.
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