Mar 26, 2025 85 min read Daily News Summaries

Mongolia News Summary for March 26, 2025

The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of MongolBeat or its members.

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Politics

Presented Evaluation Report on the Draft Law on Freedom of the Press

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs, O. Altangerel, met with the Executive Director of Canada's "Law and Democracy" Center, UNESCO consultant, and lawyer Toby Mendel. The Government of Mongolia has submitted the revised draft law on Freedom of the Press and Information to the State Great Khural. In connection with this, the process of drafting the related law, particularly parts concerning freedom of expression and rights, is being aligned with international standards with technical support from Mendel. Regarding this, Toby Mendel stated, “The objective of the draft law is clearly aimed at protecting freedom of the press and information. However, several provisions need amendments and improvements, and specific recommendations have been included. Overall, it is a very good draft,” he commented. If the State Great Khural endorses this draft law for discussion, O. Altangerel, as the proposer of the law, expressed support for the establishment of a new working group to incorporate the recommendations into the proposal.

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The Legal Environment Between Government Agencies is Unsatisfactory

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in cooperation with the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, the UN Resident Coordinator's Office in Mongolia, and the European Union's "Support to Mongolia's Foreign Trade Project," is organizing "Mongolia's E-commerce Week." As part of this, the UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific and national experts are giving presentations and organizing related training sessions on topics such as improving Mongolia's e-commerce environment, using blockchain in cross-border trade, and practices related to other countries' e-commerce. Vitada Anukoonwattaka, an adviser on economic issues at the UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, stated, “Today's international trend shows good indicators of digital e-development. E-commerce development is important, and Mongolia has undertaken to update international legal acts regarding e-commerce development. The coordination between government agencies related to trade and the current legal environment is unsatisfactory. In addition to improving the legal environment, the Customs General Administration needs to focus on exchanging electronic declarations and documents with trading partners. E-commerce is not just about customs operations; it is about digitizing the processes involved in trade. Further support will be provided to develop digital platforms. Mongolia can export services in demand abroad, which are of high value, rather than ready-made products, through digital e-platforms.” More than 70 representatives from government and non-governmental organizations involved in Mongolia's foreign trade and private sector representatives working in the field of e-commerce are participating in this three-day event.

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Standing Committees on Government Affairs and Economics: Discussed the Government's 2024 Performance Report

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: news.mn

The State Great Khural's Standing Committees on Government Affairs and Economics convened jointly to continue discussing the 2024 performance report on the main directions for the development of Mongolia from 2021 to 2025, the government's action plan for 2024-2028, and the 2024 development plan of Mongolia. On March 18, 2025, the standing committees held a joint session to hear reports on the progress of the five-year main directions for the development of Mongolia from 2021 to 2025 and the implementation of the government's 2024-2028 action plan, in accordance with Article 17.1 and Article 18.1 of the Law on Supervision and Inspection by the State Great Khural. They also listened to the performance audit report conducted by the state audit organization. During the question and answer session, members of parliament raised questions, and the Democratic Party group within the State Great Khural requested a break, as announced by the group's leader, O. Tsogtgerel, which postponed the discussion. As the break requested by the Democratic Party within the State Great Khural expired, the discussion continued and members of parliament asked questions and expressed their opinions. MP G. Luvsanjamts mentioned that he had previously expressed the view that the criteria for evaluating the results of plans and programs must be correctly defined during the last autumn session. He criticized that, instead of correcting this error, measures that cannot be measured were planned, yet they were concluded with a 100 percent completion rate. He questioned the lack of adherence to the "Common Procedure for Monitoring and Evaluation of the Implementation of Policy Documents," approved by Government Resolution No. 206 of 2020. He pointed out that, although the annual plan for 2024 includes making the energy sector economically efficient, increasing electricity prices and imposing a huge burden on households that insulated their houses and installed electric heaters was deemed as effective work. He inquired why work performance was not measured using the governance criteria of state-owned companies operating at a loss. The target to reduce corruption-related crimes was concluded to have been 100 percent fulfilled, which he argues does not reflect reality and contains logical errors. N. Uchral, Minister and Head of the Cabinet Secretariat, explained that according to the law, government administrative central bodies and government organizations conduct evaluations based on their methodologies. Afterward, the Government's Monitoring Agency provides an evaluation. The government administrative central bodies and government organizations evaluate based on the indicators approved by the government. Ultimately, the Monitoring Agency conducts its evaluation and presents it here. If an activity is evaluated at 90 or 100 percent completion, it means the target set in the annual plan has been met, not that the activity has reached its final result. For projects included in the four-year plan, preparation such as developing the feasibility studies is evaluated, but it should not be interpreted as the project being completed within the year. Evaluations are made based on target levels reached yearly, not completion of construction or utilization of facilities. Efforts have been made to produce a positive change in the Corruption Perception Index. The "Transparency International" organization has demanded modifications to several laws. Within this framework, a law to improve the governance and transparency of state-owned companies will be discussed and approved during the spring session. This is expected to have a positive impact on the corruption index. Additionally, calls have been made to pass a law on the transparency of natural resources. The enactment of relevant laws by the State Great Khural will bring significant changes to the corruption index. Minister E. Odbayar, Chair of the National Committee on Monitoring and Evaluation, stated that Mongolia is working to introduce a comprehensive system of planning, budgeting, performance, and evaluation into its operations. Additional changes and introductions to the rules and procedures within the ministers' scope of responsibility are ongoing, along with necessary introductions to the State Great Khural. Tavinbekh, the State Secretary of the Ministry of Energy, mentioned that as part of the program to increase economic efficiency in the energy sector, indexing energy tariffs to reach optimal levels has been budgeted. Under the current legal environment, the Energy Regulatory Commission has taken measures within its full powers to index energy prices and tariffs, hence a 100 percent completion rate is reported. Many participants in the meeting expressed that the insufficient cooperation between the state administration organizations responsible for assessing reports led to divergent evaluations, citing poorly planned and undefined performance targets and indicators as reasons. Chair of the Standing Committee on Governmental Organization J. Bat-Erdene highlighted that many MPs have raised concerns that the evaluations of the government's performance reports were unrealistic and that the government members failed to provide specific answers to the MPs' questions. It was suggested that if necessary, the Cabinet Secretariat prepare and submit changes to the evaluation procedures and related laws, emphasizing that annual plan reports should not be discussed in this manner. Finally, the Joint Standing Committee's proposals and conclusions on the discussion of the 2024 performance report in the context of the main directions for the development of Mongolia from 2021 to 2025, the government's action plan from 2024-2028, and the 2024 development plan will be presented to the plenary session, as reported by the State Great Khural Information Service.

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Introduction to the EPS General Director's Asset and Income Reports

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: news.mn

Presenting the asset and income of the Chief, First Deputy, and Deputy Directors of the General Police Department. Chief of the General Police Department: Sükhold Tömörbatar He was appointed as Chief of the General Police Department in September 2023. At the time of his appointment, he submitted his asset and income declaration to the Anti-Corruption Authority. His annual total income is 82.5 million MNT. Compared to his 2022 declaration (48.3 million MNT), his income has nearly doubled. The income reported by his entire household is 17.1 million MNT. He owns 1 public apartment and 1 car parking space worth a total of 203.6 million MNT. He also owns a Toyota Prius Alpha valued at 30 million MNT. Furthermore, he has livestock worth 246 million MNT, including 65 thoroughbred horses, 20 sheep, and 10 cows. In addition, he owns two plots of land with ownership rights valued at 20 million MNT, jewelry worth 6.9 million MNT, and 42 million MNT in savings in a domestic bank according to his declaration. Work Background: - 1998-2001: Police officer in Songinokhairkhan District Police Department. - 2001-2005: Cadet at the Police Academy. - 2005-2013: Division Representative, Economic Representative, Senior Representative at Khentii Province Police Department. - 2013-2016: Senior Representative of the 3rd Division at the Criminal Police Department. - 2016-2018: Head of the Economic Crime Division at the Criminal Police Department. - 2018-2020: Head of the Anti-Money Laundering Division at the Criminal Police Service. - January 2020: Head of the Criminal Police Subdivision of Economic Crimes. - July 2020-2023: Head of the Criminal Police Service. He was appointed Chief of the General Police Department and Commander of Internal Troops by State decree on September 6, 2023 (Resolution No. 333). First Deputy Chief of the General Police Department: Brigadier General Nyam-Ochir T. Lkhamsuren He was appointed as First Deputy Chief of the General Police Department in July 2020 by the Minister of Justice and Home Affairs. His last asset declaration to the Anti-Corruption Authority in July 2020 reported his annual income as 52.9 million MNT, and his household's total income as 39.8 million MNT. He owns 1 public apartment valued at 450 million MNT, has rights to a piece of land worth 10 million MNT, 49.1 million MNT in savings, and a loan of 143 million MNT. Work Background: - 1991-1992: Firefighter and Assistant Inspector at Fire Fighting Division. - 1992-1996: Cadet at the Police University. - 1996-2002: Criminal Representative, Economic Representative, Senior Economic Representative at the Police Department under Khan-Uul District Mayor's Office. - 2002-2008: Senior Representative in the 3rd Division at the Criminal Police Department. - 2008-2011: Division Head in the 9th Division at the Criminal Police Department. - 2011-2012: Head of the 9th Division at the Criminal Police Department. - 2012-2014: Head of Monitoring and Evaluation Division at the Capital City Police Department. - 2014-2015: Head of the 2nd Division for Combatting Crimes. - 2015-2016: Deputy Chief of the General Police Department, Head of Internal Control and Security Division. - 2016-2017: Head of Information Consolidation Department. - 2017-2020: Deputy of Economic Crimes Division at the Criminal Police Service. - January 2020-July 2020: Head of Ecological Police Division. He was appointed as First Deputy Chief of the General Police Department by Ministerial Order on July 30, 2020 (Order No. B/21). Deputy Chief of the General Police Department: Munkhzul Nyamdorj He was appointed in August 2024 by the Minister of Justice and Home Affairs as Deputy Chief of the General Police Department. His most recent asset declaration in 2023 reported his annual income at 61.8 million MNT, and his household's total income at 48.2 million MNT. His assets include two summer houses valued at 134.9 million MNT, a car worth 21 million MNT, and land ownership rights valued at 2 million MNT. He also declared 56.6 million MNT in savings, 30.5 million MNT in receivables, and a loan of 100 million MNT in his asset report. Work Background: - 2001-2004: Assistant at the Department of Constitutional Law, Police Academy. - 2004-2005: Apprentice Instructor at the Department of Constitutional Law, Police Academy. - 2005-2012: Instructor at the Department of State Administration Law, University of Internal Affairs. - 2012-2017: Senior Instructor, Department of Jurisprudence, Law Enforcement School. - 2017-2019: Associate Professor, Department of Jurisprudence Theory, Law Enforcement School. - 2019-2024: Professor, Department of Public Law, University of Internal Affairs. He was appointed as Deputy Chief of the General Police Department by Ministerial Order on August 7, 2024 (Order No. B/03). Deputy Chief of the General Police Department: Ganbat Udval He was appointed in 2022 as Deputy and Head of the Capital City Police Department under the General Police Department. His latest asset declaration in 2022 reported his total income as 171.2 million MNT, with his household's income reported as 50 million MNT. He owns 1 public apartment and 2 fence houses worth a total of 508 million MNT, a car worth 25 million MNT, 55 horses valued at 55 million MNT, rights to 3 plots of land worth 16 million MNT, and 18 million MNT worth of jewelry. Additionally, he has 16 million MNT in bank savings and a loan of 134 million MNT. Work Background: - 1992-1998: Peace Officer at Övörkhangai Province Police Department. - 1998-2003: Criminal Representative at Chingeltei District Police Department. - 2003-2012: Economic Representative, Senior Representative, and Guideline Senior Representative at the Crime Investigation Department. - 2012-2016: Head of Bulgan Province Police Department. - 2016-2017: Head of Khentii Province Police Department. - 2017-2021: Head of Övörkhangai Province Police Department. - 2021-2022: Head of Transport Police Division. He is currently serving as Deputy Chief of the General Police Department. Capital City Police Department Head: Tovuudorj Enkhjargal He served as Deputy Chief of the Crime Investigation Department in 2022 and Deputy and Head of the Evaluation and Inspection Division in 2021-2022, and in 2023 as Head of the Violation Investigation Division. He is currently the Head of the Capital City Police Department. His latest asset report, submitted while he was Head of the Violation Investigation Division in 2023, showed his annual income as 47.9 million MNT, and his household's total income as 12.1 million MNT. He owns 2 public apartments, 1 fence house, 2 parking spaces, and 1 unfinished building, all valued at a total of 710 million MNT, a passenger car valued at 18 million MNT, and livestock valued at 199 million MNT, which includes 60 horses, 30 sheep, 35 goats, 20 cows, and 14 thoroughbred horses. Moreover, he possesses land ownership rights for 3 plots and possessory rights for another 3 plots of land, overall valued at 50 million MNT. He reported having 9.6 million MNT worth of jewelry, 3.5 million MNT in bank savings, and a loan of 74 million MNT.

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The MPP's Group Plans to Evaluate Members by Points and Withhold Political Support from Dissenting Members

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The fact that some party members are expressing opinions against the party leader and the Prime Minister does not sit well with the MPP leadership. Hence, during yesterday's group meeting, a draft of the evaluation regulations for members of the parliamentary group was presented confidentially and discussed in a closed session. Specifically, the head of the MPP group in parliament, L. Munkhbaatar, introduced regulations where members would be given points, and 10 points would be deducted for not supporting or expressing opposing views on government and party group decisions or introduced laws. Additionally, party leader and Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene participated in yesterday's group meeting, which was held in private. The draft regulations stipulate that members who have the most points deducted or who repeatedly express opinions contrary to the group's decisions will not receive political support in the future—meaning they will not be nominated for elections or appointed to positions. Furthermore, points would also be deducted from members who do not participate in the final vote on laws and resolutions supported by the group. According to clause 6.2 of the draft regulations, the group leader and deputy leaders will meet with the ten members who have the lowest total points and issue warnings. Clause 6.3 specifies that if the warnings are violated three or more times, responsibility will be enforced. However, the members of the group did not support this regulation, and the group's meeting became quite heated, failing to pass the regulation. Therefore, it was decided to discuss the regulation again at the group's meeting next week. The principle is that the government should have a collective stance, whereas parliament is a body with diverse opinions and makes decisions by majority. Nevertheless, the ruling party's group has introduced a regulation aiming to box in and control its members, which has aroused dissatisfaction among them. On this matter, Deputy Chair of Parliament H. Bulgantuya remarked, "There should be diverse opinions within the party. If all issues are decided by the group, and directions are given to just go and button push together, there will be no result with sectoral representations in parliament. If they want to have a single mind, let them keep cabinet members of a single mind." Parliament member Kh. Gankhuyag stated, "The public will evaluate parliament members. It's not about distributing papers and making evaluations." MPP leader L. Oyun-Erdene and the current party leadership amended the constitution to change the electoral system, allowing representation from various sectors and parties in parliament. As a result of this change, representatives from five parties were able to enter parliament in the 2024 election, including those who had not previously held political office from various sectors. However, they are now attempting to pass regulations that would close off the possibility for parliament members to express diverse opinions, debate, and foster a variety of views. If the majority of MPP members in parliament support it, the regulation will be passed.

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Economy

News: Mining industry aims to reduce costs and increase exports

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: news.mn

Mongolia has planned to export 83 million tons of coal by 2025, with the expected average price per ton being $105. However, in the first two months of this year, the price per ton has fluctuated around $80, indicating a decrease of around 20%. Therefore, the government has formed a task force under the leadership of Finance Minister B. Javkhlan to boost exports in the short term and increase Mongolia's foreign reserves, which were around $4.5 billion at the time of the task force's formation, with a goal to raise them to $5.5 billion by May. A notable pile of approximately 9.5 million tons of coal has accumulated at border crossings, explaining that buyers are not hauling it due to falling prices. As a result, a task force aimed at increasing the exports of mining products and improving intersectoral coordination to bolster the central bank's foreign reserves has been active. The Gashuunsukhait-Ganqmod port handles about 55-60% of Mongolia's total copper concentrate exports and 50-55% of its coal exports. Last year, 39.4 million tons of coal were exported through this port, accounting for half of Mongolia’s exports. During the same period in the previous year, 8 million tons were exported, whereas as of March 20, 2025, exports totaled 7.4 million tons, a decrease of 600,000 tons or 7.5%. Copper concentrate exports have increased by 41% compared to last year. Conversely, coal sold through the exchange decreased from 4.2 million tons last year to 1.9 million tons this year, indicating that the amount of unsold coal has reached 10 million tons. On average, 1,000 coal transport trucks pass through Gashuunsukhait-Ganqmod daily, and the port's throughput remains normal. The government’s "Port Revival" policy has resulted in notable expansion and modernization work at Gashuunsukhait, enhancing infrastructure for both imports and exports and increasing throughput capacity threefold. The task force aimed at enhancing the export of mining products amended the exchange's rules in response to decreased coal prices. Despite strict conditions imposed during high prices, falling prices have induced buyer losses, stalling unloading at ports and causing traffic surpluses and congestion at borders. Therefore, the rules have been updated with a pricing index that allows for flexibility in line with market trends, enabling new international contracts with the potential for bringing in long-term trade recovery and growth. During a visit to the southern province's Shiveekhuren port, it was reported that 6 state agencies and 4 service organizations staffed by 127 employees operate at this port, managing coal transport both by rail and road to reach end users, including three major power plants in China’s western regions. Measures aiming to improve port throughput were implemented, expanding loading capacities and increasing transport options significantly. Mongolian companies operating near Shiveekhuren port express their aim to export 50 million tons of coal annually. They note that dropping prices directly impact their operations, with coking coal prices falling from $95 to $50 per ton and thermal coal prices from $47 to $27 per ton. Consequently, these companies aim to cut costs and elevate production and exports as responses to current adverse market conditions. Operations director of “SouthGobi Sands” LLC, L. Baatar, mentioned that the current market conditions have led to decreased coal prices by 50%, rendering thermal coal exports non-profitable, with coking coal maintaining minimal profit. Despite challenges, the company plans to increase production, which was 10 million tons last year, setting a target of 12 million tons this year. Financial constraints necessitate cost-cutting, but not through layoffs or wage reductions, as they focus on increasing productivity and expanding into new consumer markets, exploring partnerships, and enhancing infrastructure to boost exports. Officials reviewed the nearly complete railway connection between Shiveekhuren and Suhee port, a crucial railway for Mongolia's strategic ambitions in international trade with esteemed partners. All members of the task force emphasized the strategic importance of this development, seeing it as key to swiftly increasing exports and backing the national economy, expecting the railway works to be concluded soon.

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Mongolia Needs an Official Trade Portal to Support Exports

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

As part of the "Mongolian E-commerce Week" event, a discussion on the environment and policy of e-commerce took place today. In January of this year, a national working group for facilitating e-commerce was established by the decision of the Minister of Foreign Affairs. Since Mongolia is a landlocked country, entrepreneurs face high costs when exporting and importing goods. The main expenses occur at the border. The transition of cross-border trade documentation from paper to electronic format was among the issues discussed. Additionally, during the discussion, the parties noted that "E-commerce in our country primarily takes place on Facebook. However, this is not a trade portal. Therefore, there is a need for an official trade portal supported by the private sector to promote exports. The existing trade portals created by the private sector can be used, and the government can assist with issues such as security." Mongolia conducted a "Paperless Trade Assessment" in 2019 and joined the "Paperless Trade Agreement" in 2022. In 2023-2024, an assessment titled "Is Mongolia Ready to Develop E-Commerce?" was conducted. Warning: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) must acknowledge the source (ikon.mn) when using our information fully or partially in any form.

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Agreement with EEU to establish quotas for essential food imports

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Mongolian side has requested to remove a total of 23 types of goods and products from the list. Within the framework of the Free Trade Interim Agreement to be established with the Eurasian Economic Union, the Ministry of Economy and Development reported that the Mongolian side has agreed on a list of 366 goods and products. A total quota of 50,000 tons has been set for wheat imports as part of the strategic essential food products, with the tariff being reduced by 25% and set at 3.75%. For eggs, the tariff will be reduced by 50% for up to 90 million pieces, with a tax of 7.5%. Beyond this, the current tax of 15% will apply. Last year, Mongolia imported 98.3 million eggs for $9.7 million. National manufacturer “Tumen Shuvuut” JSC reported producing 143.8 million eggs. In 2024, wheat was cultivated on 317.7 thousand hectares, and 397.3 thousand tons were harvested, which is a 10.4% decrease from the previous year. Meanwhile, wheat imports of approximately 88 thousand tons increased by over 80% compared to the previous year, according to the General Customs Administration data. Additionally, cheese and butter have a tariff of 7.5%, while the tariff on dry milk has been reduced to zero. To ensure mutual benefit, the tariff on Mongolian vodka and beer exports has been reduced by 25%, and a tax of 18.7-30% will be applied. Out of the request to remove a total of 23 types of goods and products from the list, eight products such as liquid and condensed milk, potatoes, and carrots were removed. However, removing yogurt, cookies, dried butter milk, and mineral water was rejected. The Ministry of Economy and Development highlighted that, upon the ratification of the Free Trade Agreement, Mongolian enterprises are expected to save at least $16.6 million in customs duties per year. The establishment of the Free Trade Interim Agreement was initially planned for December of last year but has been postponed to incorporate national manufacturers' suggestions and further research on protecting the domestic market.

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Requests to Reconsider the Standard Price for Coal Royalties

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Working Group, tasked with intensifying the export of mining products within a short period and increasing currency reserves, visited the Hangi, Gashuunsukhait, and Shiveekhuren border checkpoints to familiarize themselves with the situation on the ground. The Working Group, led by the Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Ts. Tuvd, the Minister of Finance B. Javkhlan, and the Minister of Roads and Transport B. Delgersaikhan, gave directions to related officials and agreed to present some issues raised by enterprises to the government meeting for discussion. Among Mongolia's largest import-export gateways is the Hangi checkpoint, a crucial passage for boosting foreign trade. By expanding the checkpoint’s capacity, there is a full opportunity to increase the export of mining products. Additionally, connecting the two countries by railway would not only share the load of Zamiin-Uud and Gashuunsukhait checkpoints but also make the Hangi checkpoint the main export gateway once the expected mining projects begin production. The Working Group is focusing on the efficient organization of coal transportation and urgently resolving the issue of coal stockpiles at the border. 55% of Mongolia’s coal exports and 60% of copper concentrate exports pass through the Gashuunsukhait checkpoint, where more than 1,000 coal transport trucks cross the border daily. Although the daily operations of the Gashuunsukhait checkpoint continue normally, border intake has decreased due to a drop in coal market prices. This same situation is being discussed at the Shiveekhuren checkpoint. At the Shiveekhuren checkpoint, eight domestic and foreign-invested enterprises operating in the Nariinsukhait coal deposit group are exporting coal. These companies aim to reduce their coal extraction costs and increase their real export volumes, planning to reach 25-26 million tons this year, while presenting their issues for resolution to government members. Last year, enterprises exported 24 million tons of coal through this checkpoint. Currently, deeper mining, increased stripping requirements, extended transportation distances, and annually growing coal extraction costs are noted by companies. It was also mentioned that the standard price for calculating coal royalties should be reconsidered and that workforce shortages are one of the challenges facing enterprises in the labor market. Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Ts. Tuvd stated that within the level of the Working Group to increase exports, the issues enterprises face will be solved without delay, overcoming market challenges together. In recent days, coal transportation at the Shiveekhuren checkpoint has slowed due to domestic customs network malfunctions. Ministers instructed the relevant officials to quickly improve this situation and to take measures to prevent further network failures.

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Empowered by CECI: Program to Support the Growth of Small and Medium Businesses

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

CEC Investment is announcing the "Empowered by CECI" Program for the Growth of Small and Medium Businesses as a solution to the financial and investment management challenges faced by small and medium business owners. Within the program, comprehensive training and preferential loans will be provided to small and medium business owners aiming to expand their businesses and reach the next stage but who do not know where to start or how. The program offers two-sided growth opportunities for entrepreneurs who have sent applications and require support: business planning, finance and investment projection training, and individual consulting. These will be led by the Executive Director of CEC Investment LLC, N. Urantuya, who will provide guidance based on business analysis tailored to the specific characteristics of the business for 3 participants. Supportive preferential loans are also available for 10 participants, offering loans with a monthly interest rate of 1.5% for the first 6 months and a 36-month term, giving them the opportunity to invest in their businesses with a low-pressure, flexible source of capital. By participating in the program, businesses can secure preferential financing and expand their operations, while gaining the financial management skills needed to direct their business towards growth through investment. It also helps create opportunities for rapid, long-term collaboration with CEC Investment. Who is eligible? All types of small and medium business owners looking to improve their financial management skills and obtain preferential loans to expand their businesses. How to apply? Send a participation request online: forms.office.com/r/JqRvriqRXk Duration: Application submission deadline: Until 2025.04.04
Training period: From 2025.04.07 to 2025.04.18 *10 selected business owners will be able to participate in this program. CEC Investment LLC Notice
Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social and Web pages) must mention the source (ikon.mn) when fully or partially using our information in any form.

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Customs and tax office to shift from administrative tactics to advisory role for taxpayers

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The regular III meeting of the Economic Development Board under the Prime Minister was held yesterday. During the meeting, relevant ministers presented the tax package, and the legal reform of social insurance was discussed along with the opinions of the board members. The newly organized members of the board consist of representatives from scientific institutions, universities, professional associations, and leading top companies of Mongolia, as well as investors. Thus, the government aims to reflect the positions of the private sector, scholars, and state partners in the reform of the above laws and bring it to a new level, Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene emphasized at the beginning of the meeting. In recent years, business owners and employers have been most critical of the tax environment and the social insurance system. Citizens also state that taxes and social insurance premiums are high. Therefore, the Joint Government is working to draft changes to the tax and social insurance package laws based on the opinions of citizens and businesses and submit them to the parliament. In reforming taxes, it is emphasized to create a business-friendly, job-creating, equitable, and fair tax environment, support honest business operators and good taxpayers, and reduce tax costs. Particularly, small and medium businesses, and startup entrepreneurs in non-mining sectors will be switched to a staggered VAT system, which is very important for expanding their business scope. The customs and tax office will abandon administrative tactics and provide advisory, preventive services to taxpayers. Laws proposed by other entities with the right to initiate legislation have been inconsistent across sectors and have caused conflicts between the state and citizens during the past. Aligned with the regional development policy, a tax policy to attract population and workforce to the countryside will be implemented. According to Finance Minister B. Javkhlan, as a result of the tax reform, tax relief of 2.4 trillion MNT is planned to protect citizen and household incomes, support employment, and increase business activity by 1.6 trillion MNT. International analysts have projected that our economy will grow by six percent this year. Tax and investment laws submitted by the government are seen as playing a special role in ensuring that small, medium-sized businesses, enterprises, and citizens benefit from the trend of macroeconomic growth. Nationwide discussions and a broad range of opinions are being organized on the issue of tax law reform covering all social levels. As of today, working groups have received over 170,000 proposals from more than 17,000 citizens and businesses and have incorporated them into the policy reform packages. Alongside the reform of the tax package, the sector ministry is drafting a law to reform social insurance. It aims to incorporate 21 package proposals received from national committees, the Economic Development Board, the Mongolian National Chamber of Commerce and Industry, the Ulaanbaatar Trade Chamber, and other public organizations into the social insurance reform. Proposals to introduce a private supplementary pension system, transition to a semi-funded system, let professional institutions manage the Social Insurance Fund's assets, and reduce employer contributions have been submitted to the sector ministry. With the renewal of social insurance, it will support employers, increase employment, and improve social security for youth and the elderly. Six types of pensions are granted in Mongolia. Three are financed from the Social Insurance Fund, and three are financed from the state budget. The legislative draft outlines a transition from the existing distribution-based system to a funded system, highlighted by Minister of Labor and Social Protection L. Enkh-Amgalan. Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene stated that in reforming the tax package laws and social insurance, it is necessary to consider the economic fundamentals as well as ensure tangible benefits for citizens and businesses. It is appropriate to reform these laws not separately but in parallel, and it makes sense for the government alone to draft them and submit them to the parliament. It has become evident from real life that laws proposed by other entities with legislative initiative rights have caused inconsistencies between sectors and conflicts between the state and citizens. If reforms are not carried out now, there is a risk of future difficulties all around. When reforming the company law, it is advisable for private sector participants to be heavily involved and consolidate their opinions.

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Ts.Erdenebat: Next Year, the Goal is to Achieve a GDP Per Capita of $8,000

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The initial version of Mongolia's short-term policy document, the 2026 National Development Plan, is ready. The Ministry of Economy and Development organized a public meeting today to discuss and improve the plan by engaging the public and stakeholders. Collaborations with academic researchers, civil society organizations, and public representatives will consolidate efforts to present the plan to the government and parliament. During this event, the Director of the Comprehensive Development Policy and Planning Department of the Ministry of Economy and Development, Ts.Erdenebat, presented the project's overview. He stated, "The distinctive aspect of the development plan is its focus on poverty reduction. The 2024-2028 plan sets a goal of reaching a GDP per capita of $10,000. However, the target for next year is to achieve a GDP per capita of $8,000." Although risks may arise in 2026 due to external and internal geopolitical situations, significant economic changes can occur if we utilize opportunities like artificial intelligence and technology transitions. Proper utilization of scientific and technological achievements, especially in artificial intelligence, can open up possibilities for delivering quality services to citizens. The development plan consists of four sections and directions: Human Development, Economy, Regional Development, and Governance. Poverty reduction is a key concern, particularly in rural areas where poverty is higher than in Ulaanbaatar. Thus, regional development policies will be implemented to focus more on local economic and sectoral developments. For instance, forums will be organized in regions starting next week. To achieve these major goals, the joint government is implementing ambitious plans. However, the plans need to be realistic and measurable. By 2026, economic growth should be noticeable to everyone. Thus, discussions are being held involving scientists, civil society, and NGOs. Budget, revenue sources, and calculations based on scientific methods play a crucial role in the successful implementation of this development plan. Mongolia's economy is based on mineral resources. However, falling coal prices may pose a risk. Therefore, plans are underway to develop sectors that rely on high technology and artificial intelligence rather than mineral resources, turning them into income-generating export industries. For example, before the end of the year, the Prime Minister gave directives during a government meeting to develop policies and strategies for artificial intelligence, green development, and human development. Consequently, strategies formulated by ministries, local governments, and businesses are being integrated. Implementation of this plan will unveil more opportunities. Appropriate utilization of artificial intelligence and scientific advancements can bring about even greater growth than the $8,000 GDP per capita target. The development plan must be scientifically grounded and based on quantitative modeling. Successful measurement and monitoring of results can bring about positive changes.

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"Mongolian Mining Corporation" to Issue New Bonds

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: itoim.mn

Mongolian Mining Corporation, a company listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange, has announced plans to issue a new US dollar bond and has begun collaborating with investment banks. The international credit rating agency Fitch has rated the new bond from MMC at B+. The company plans to use the proceeds from the new securities to refinance a 12.5% bond that matures in 2026. The new funding source for MMC is expected to have a relatively lower interest rate and a longer term compared to the previously issued bonds. Operating under the name Energy Resources LLC in Mongolia, MMC made history in 2010 by being the first Mongolian company to list on the international markets by offering shares on the Hong Kong stock exchange under the name Mongolian Mining Corporation. The company operates in the Ukhaa Khudag and Baruun Naran coal deposits located in the Umnugobi province. Mongolian Mining Corporation publicly disclosed its audited financial statements for 2024, which may have sent a positive message to investors. The company reported sales of 8.7 million tons of enriched coal and revenue over 1 billion USD in 2024. Fitch has made the following key projections regarding MMC’s operations as it plans to issue these securities: - A total annual coal sales volume averaging 8 million tons in 2025-2027; - As coking coal prices are trending downwards, coal revenue is likely to decrease in 2025-2026 compared to previous years; - The EBITDA margin is expected to be above 40% in 2025-2027.

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T.Tuvaan: Trading on the Mining Exchange Will Recover in the Short Term

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources T. Tuvaan stated, "We have made changes to the exchange regulations. Specifically, when coal prices rise, we increase them, and when they fall, we decrease them, by developing a price index and updating our rules. When coal prices were high, trading under strict conditions at the exchange continued as usual. However, when prices decreased, imposing strict pricing conditions over the long term has caused significant losses for buyers, leading to interruptions in coal deliveries and excessive stockpiles both at and beyond the border, causing congestion. Therefore, a price index that increases when prices rise and decreases when prices fall was developed, and the rules were updated. As a result, an order for one million tons of coal was received, according to the ministers. If this situation continues, trading on the exchange is expected to recover in the short term," he said.

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B.Javkhlan: The Cost of Coal Rail Transport Reduced by 50%

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: itoim.mn

Today, the second meeting of the working group tasked with accelerating exports and increasing foreign exchange reserves, established by the government, took place. Due to the decline in coal prices on the world market, there is a need to increase exports. Therefore, the working group will implement measures aimed at increasing exports and making decisions. The 2025 budget includes a plan to export 83 million tons of coal at $105 per ton. However, as of the first two months of this year, the price of coal has fluctuated around $80 per ton, a decrease of approximately 20%. The working group worked over the last weekend at the ports and made several decisions. For instance, it was decided to reduce the price of rail coal transport by 50% and to amend the law on the Mining Exchange. The effects of these measures should be felt in 1-2 months. Minister of Finance B. Javkhlan stated: "Hangi and Gashuunsukhait are the main border checkpoints introducing our exchange trade. There are issues related to exchange trade there. In terms of the Shiveekhuren port, private companies are exporting their coal. The conditions there are somewhat different. The construction work at the checkpoints involving private companies has been very well done." Due to the temporary issue of falling coal prices, exports have diminished. Piles have accumulated on both sides of the border. Therefore, new exchange trades cannot be conducted. The exchange issues will be resolved gradually in the future. The government is reducing all possible costs related to railways and ports. First of all, we went to the site and reduced railway transport prices on the Mongolian railways and the Tavantolgoi railway road to make them competitive with road transport prices. For example, if the transport cost on the Hangi route was $92, we have reduced it by $90 in rail transport. We will continue to seek further reductions. Minister of Road and Transport Development B. Delgersaihan said: "Export will increase in the future. Our working group visited the ports last week. The export increase in the border port was checked for bottlenecks and cost areas, and we worked in three ports. The road transport sector has halved the railway tariff to increase coal rail transport. This reduction has brought the tariff to a competitive level with vehicle transport. However, when we visited the site, many opportunities to reduce the tariff were visible. The cost of transporting coal from the mines to the loading area is high. There is an opportunity to reduce this cost. There is also potential to increase the port capacity." Export will increase in the future. During visits to the ports, it was seen that the Hangi-Mandal port allows smooth export, with opportunities available. At Gashuunsukhait, due to the full warehouses at the Ganqmod port on the Chinese side, their intake has significantly decreased. However, we have reduced transportation costs. Coal is being exported normally at the Shiveekhuren border. There are no transport bottlenecks. Once the Gashuunsukhait-Ganqmod railway border connection is resolved, the railway from Sekhe-Shiveekhuren will be connected. Only 300 meters remain. With 300 meters of railway laid, it could be operational sooner than the Ganqmod-Gashuunsukhait. Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Ts. Tuvaan stated: "Changes will be made to the Law on the Mining Exchange. Our country's exports consist of 93-94% mining products. Thus, when the price of mining products decreases, the revenue of the Mongolian national budget is affected. That is why our working group is very important. Our country conducts coal trading under the Law on the Mining Exchange. Previously, coal sold on the exchange reached its destination in 3-4 months." The coal now crossing our borders is coal sold in advance. A fundamental bottleneck is arising there. At our main coal exporting port, the Chinese side's warehouse is full. Therefore, due to the lack of space to accept coal, transportation and sales are problematic. Additionally, a need to amend the Law on the Mining Exchange has arisen due to falling coal prices. The law was enacted during a price increase, but it did not address how to adjust during a price drop, leading to an exchange trading bottleneck. Therefore, tomorrow's government meeting will discuss changes and amendments to the Law on the Mining Exchange and submit them to parliament. Many exchange trades have failed on the Mining Exchange. With dropping prices, buyers hesitate to participate, fearing further price drops tomorrow. Thus, indexing under the law will allow prices to be lowered within a set period. This year, the country has budgeted to sell 83 million tons of coal at $105 per ton. As prices have dropped, the need to increase export volumes has arisen. At the prime minister's level and in meetings with China's National Development and Reform Commission, discussions and negotiations are underway to exceed 100 million tons of coal exports from Mongolia. Moreover, an amendment was made to the exchange rules. When coal prices were high, tough trading conditions were applied normally, but during price decreases, imposing severe price conditions for the long term causes significant losses for buyers, leading to paused imports and excessive piling at the border. Therefore, the price index prepared would increase during price rises and decrease during falls, and the rules have been updated. As a result, an initial order for 1 million tons of coal has been received, as reported by the ministers. If this continues, exchange trading is expected to recover in the short term.

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Minister Tower: Smart Investment "Buy-To-Let"

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Minister Tower: Smart Investment "Buy-To-Let" Minister Tower: Steps to Successfully Start a Buy-To-Let Investment Minister Tower: Advantages of a Valuable Location Minister Tower: Luxury Apartments Minister Tower: Equipped with World Brands Minister Tower: Special Payment Conditions Minister Tower: Smart Investment Real estate located in a valuable area not only expects price appreciation but also provides the opportunity to generate rental income from the time of acquisition, making it one of the long-term yielding assets. We offer investors who want to generate regular income and protect their assets an exclusive solution for Buy-To-Let real estate, which is successful worldwide. Simply put, it is about buying real estate, renting it out to others, and earning a steady income. Minister Tower: Steps to Successfully Start Your Buy-To-Let Investment Although Buy-To-Let might seem to require a lot of knowledge and experience, by following a few important steps, you can make a successful investment. Choosing the Right Location Location is the main foundation of real estate. Areas located near business centers and main shopping hubs have high demand from tenants, so it is important to research and choose real estate with a good location. The area around Sukhbaatar Square is one of the most in-demand locations in the rental market as it is the business and administrative center of Mongolia. This area is of high interest to foreign investors, international organizations, financial institution employees, and government officials due to its central location. Quality It is important to thoroughly research the quality and standards of the property you intend to invest in. International-standard, high-quality construction, choice of building materials, and interior design determine the value of real estate. Centralized Property Management Buy-to-let investment can create stable income and value appreciation with proper management. Regular maintenance is essential to preserve the value of the real estate and create a comfortable environment for tenants. Planned maintenance and care prevent unexpected costs and make property utilization profitable in the long run. Minister Tower: Advantages of a Growing Valuable Location Located at the heart of Ulaanbaatar, behind Shangri-La Center, the luxury "Minister Tower" apartments, built to the standards of an international 5-star hotel, offer advantages for expanding and advancing your business in a prime urban location. It is located 1-3 minutes from government buildings, ministries, and other major state and private institutions. A 3-minute walk from the Government Palace 100 meters from the National Culture and Recreation Center 50 meters from the International Shangri-La Complex Minister Tower: Luxury Apartments The luxury penthouse, built to the standards of a five-star hotel and offering 24-hour service, saves your precious time and fits the busy lifestyle of the modern era while supporting your comfortable living. Advantages include a layout designed for efficient use of space to match your comfortable lifestyle, Spacious master bedroom that ensures comfort Guest bedroom dedicated to your distinguished guests Children's room that can be furnished as desired An aesthetically pleasing bathroom that brings comfort every day. Minister Tower: High-Class Office/Retail Space We invite you to expand your business by choosing from high-class retail and office spaces ranging from 68 to 252 sqm located at the business center. Customize the interior design of the office according to your organization's specifics. Choose from office spaces ranging from 68 to 252 sqm Minister Tower: Equipped with World Brands Rising as the true expression of luxurious, comfortable living, the "Minister Tower" project is equipped entirely with the best brands leading in Europe and America, along with modern architectural and interior solutions meeting global standards. Belgium's "Reynaers Aluminium" brand facade Spain's "Butech" brand ceramic facade Denmark's "Danfoss" brand ventilation and heating system Germany's Marohn Thyssenkrupp brand elevator Germany's "Hörmann" brand doors USA's Kohler brand bathroom equipment Germany's "Siemens" brand electrical equipment Germany's Ter Hürne brand pure wooden laminate flooring Minister Tower: Special Payment Conditions You can make your choice from the 22-story luxury Minister Tower, built according to the standards of an international 5-star hotel, offering retails, offices, and residential spaces located behind Shangri-La Center, and purchase it with a special loan from TDB bank at a 1% monthly interest rate. You are invited to pay 20% in advance and own a valuable property that increases in value with a special loan at 1% monthly interest rate. You are invited to the luxury Minister Tower complex located in a prime area of Ulaanbaatar city. IEF Co. Ltd
Phone: 7712-1188, 99115778
Website: www.ministertower.mn
Email: ministertower@gmail.com
Location: Directly behind Shangri-La Center
Notice: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) must mention their source (ikon.mn) if using our information in any form fully or partially!

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PHOTO: Consultative Meeting on Minerals and Mining Sector Held in Dundgovi Province

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

A meeting and discussion were held with mining and mineral enterprises operating in the territory of Dundgovi Province. The meeting was attended by J. Munkhchuluun, Chairman of the Citizens' Representatives Meeting, provincial Governor S. Munkhchuluun, Deputy Governor Ts. Ariunbayar, Governor's Advisor P. Burenjargal, Chief of the Governor's Office B. Lkhagvabaatar, as well as department and agency heads. There are more than 130 enterprises with special mineral exploitation licenses registered in Dundgovi Province, of which 35 mining enterprises participated in the meeting. During the event, Provincial Governor S. Munkhchuluun expressed support for responsible mining within the legal framework and a commitment to joint cooperation. The meeting provided information on the current state of minerals and the oversight of the mining sector. Discussions were held on developing responsible mining practices, increasing the benefits of mining projects for local communities, improving citizen understanding and information, and issues such as cooperation agreements with enterprise collaborations headed by local administrations.

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Product Suppliers Can Now Access Collateral-Free Loans

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Arig Bank has declared 2025 as "Year of Supporting the Trade Sector." As part of this initiative, aimed at implementing numerous activities to support the trading sector, they have started offering a special product: "Collateral-Free Loans for Merchandise Procurement," specifically for chain store suppliers. A collaboration agreement was signed between Nomin Tav Trade LLC and Arig Bank, opening up this loan opportunity for chain store suppliers. This initiative allows suppliers who provide goods and services to the chain store to expand their business and finance their working capital without the need for real estate collateral. Other chain stores are invited to collaborate. Going forward, Arig Bank intends to establish agreements with other chain stores and work with them to provide these flexible loans to the suppliers who deliver goods and services to these stores, making a real contribution to the trading sector. Organizations active in this area are invited to cooperate. By introducing this loan for suppliers into the market, suppliers will benefit from improved cash flow, increased economic circulation of accounts receivable, and short-term resolutions to financial difficulties faced by business owners. Loan processing time: 2-5 days Maximum loan amount: up to 5 billion MNT Term: up to 12-24 months Continue procuring your merchandise uninterruptedly and take your business to the next level. For more information: 7070-1001 https://www.arigbank.mn/ SUPPORTING THE TRADE SECTOR | ARIG BANK

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EVENT: Mongolian E-Commerce Week Event to Take Place

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

At the State Palace, 08:30 AM - 03:45 PM: A scientific conference on "The Origin, Development, and Cultural Heritage of the Morin Khuur" will be held. 10:00 AM - 01:00 PM: Standing committees meetings will be conducted. 03:00 PM: A discussion on "Gender-Sensitive Workplace Policy Implementation and Best Practices" will occur. At the new building of the "National Library of Mongolia," 08:30 AM: The "OUR KNOWLEDGE OF BRAILLE" essay contest will recognize active and innovative participants who have participated in promoting and providing valuable ideas on the importance and development of Braille writing, and awards for the selected works will be presented. At the "Consensus" hall of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 09:00 AM: The "Mongolian E-Commerce Week" event will take place. At the Khankhardi Palace in Yarmag, 11:00 AM: The Municipal Citizens' Representative Assembly will convene. On the 8th floor of the Developmental Agency for Persons with Disabilities, 11:00 AM: The Ministry of Labor and Social Protection will open the year 2025 as the "Year of Promoting Employment for Persons with Disabilities." Notice: Media organizations (television, radio, social media, and websites) must mention their sources (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form, whether fully or partially.

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Budget income fell short by a trillion MNT compared to last year

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: itoim.mn

By the performance of the first two months of 2025, the consolidated budget's adjusted income amounted to 4,023.8 billion Mongolian Tugrik (MNT), where the income plan was underachieved by 167.1 billion MNT or 4.0%, and it decreased by 1,078.3 billion MNT or 21.1% compared to the same period last year. The shortfall in the income plan was due to: The consolidated budget's adjusted income was underachieved by 167.1 billion MNT compared to the plan, with tax revenue falling short by 4.0% or 155.1 billion MNT and non-tax revenue falling short by 4.3% or 11.9 billion MNT compared to the plan. During the reporting period, the income from social insurance, excise taxes, foreign operations income, and other taxes, fees, and charges exceeded the plan by 0.7% to 24.9%, whereas income tax, property tax, value-added tax, and special-purpose income were underachieved by 6.9% to 21.5% compared to the plan. The non-tax income plan was underachieved by 11.9 billion MNT or 4.3% due to the shortfall in rental income, oil revenue, navigation income, property income, aid income, and other income by 1.7% to 53.2%. By the end of February, the consolidated budget's adjusted total balance showed a deficit of 565.8 billion MNT. The Ministry of Finance considers that there is no condition to make a budget amendment and has stated its intention to offset the missing income by other sources and increase the export of mineral products other than coal. Also, a Working Group led by Finance Minister B. Javkhlan has been established to increase foreign reserves and take phased measures.

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A New Gobi Cashmere Branch Opens at Chinggis Khaan International Airport

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

A new Gobi Cashmere branch has opened on the 2nd floor departure area of Chinggis Khaan International Airport, bringing the brand closer to its customers. This new branch offers a wide selection of high-quality cashmere products such as sweaters, scarves, and coats at duty-free prices. With the opening of the Gobi brand store at Chinggis Khaan International Airport, there is an opportunity to promote Mongolian cashmere worldwide and provide travelers with easy access to quality products. Be sure to visit the new store when you travel through Chinggis Khaan International Airport. Notice: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social Media, and Websites) should ensure that they cite the source (ikon.mn) fully or partially when using this information.

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Diplomacy

Ambassador Shen Minjuan Delivered a Lecture on 'The Future Prospects of Mongolian-Chinese Relations'

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar. The "Ambassador's Podium" honor lecture, organized by the Academy of Sciences, welcomed H.E. Shen Minjuan, the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People's Republic of China to Mongolia, as its guest this time. The lecture, co-organized with the Institute of International Studies of the Academy of Sciences since this year, was opened with a speech by S. Demberel, President of the Academy of Sciences and an academician. In his speech, he noted the rich traditions of relations between Mongolia and China in the fields of science and education. This traditional relationship continues to grow, with thousands of young people from our country studying and receiving education in Chinese universities and scientific institutions, obtaining academic degrees and titles. Today, in the field of education and science in Mongolia, China is noted as the largest partner and the largest investor country. On this occasion, H.E. Shen Minjuan delivered an honor lecture on "China's High-Quality Development Policy and the Future Prospects of Mongolian-Chinese Relations." In his address, he discussed China's development policies and strategies, as well as opportunities to expand and develop the scientific-technological, cultural, and educational relations and cooperation between the two countries. As of 2024, our country has diplomatic relations with 193 member countries of the United Nations. Meanwhile, the Academy of Sciences collaborates with over 50 foreign countries. This year, plans have been made to contribute to scientific and national development by renewing agreements with certain institutions whose cooperation agreements have expired and participating in significant collaborative research projects. As of today, there are embassies of 26 foreign countries, as well as 2 foreign consulates operating in Ulaanbaatar and the local area.

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Russia-China gas deal appears to hit the skids

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: itoim.mn

A few months ago, Russian and Chinese officials were discussing a deal for a new gas pipeline, named "Power of Siberia 2," that would connect the two countries. However, this plan now appears to be on hold. The fact that the Mongolian government has not included the pipeline's financing in its five-year economic plan suggests that China is reconsidering the gas pipeline project, according to the South China Morning Post. The "Power of Siberia 2" pipeline is designed to transport 50 billion cubic meters of gas annually from Western Siberia through Mongolia to China. This project would provide much-needed revenue for Russia, which is struggling with the costs of the war in Ukraine. China has reaffirmed its support for Russia and has helped the Kremlin cope with Western sanctions. Nevertheless, despite the declaration by China's leader Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin of "no restrictions" on their countries' relations, the suspension of the "Power of Siberia 2" project indicates that Beijing's friendship has its limits. While Russia remains committed to energy cooperation, China is enhancing its ties with Turkmenistan. For example, Turkmen students have started attending summer training at Beijing's Petroleum University, as reported by the "Turkmenportal" website. Regional analyst Alexey Chigadaev stated in an interview with "Liberty/Azattyk" radio that the new pipeline connecting China and Turkmenistan is more significant for Beijing. He noted, "First, China will have more control during the construction and operational phases of such a pipeline. Negotiating with Turkmen authorities is also easier." Turkmenistan is outpacing Russia in terms of revenue from gas exports to China. A report published on the Uzbek "Spot.uz" site shows that Turkmenistan became China's largest gas supplier by exporting $5.67 billion worth of gas between January and July 2024. Russia ranked second with $4.69 billion in sales. During this same period, Kazakhstan supplied more than $730 million worth of gas to China.

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Minister of Foreign Affairs B. Battsetseg Meets Ambassador M. Igavahara

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Minister of Foreign Affairs B. Battsetseg met today with the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Japan to Mongolia, M. Igavahara. Minister B. Battsetseg expressed gratitude to Ambassador M. Igavahara for closely collaborating on the implementation of an official visit made to Japan as an honored guest at the level of the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Mongolia, ensuring it was rich in content and effective. Ambassador M. Igavahara stated that following this official visit, he is committed to actively advancing high-level political dialogue, pushing forward economic and investment projects and programs, as well as expanding cooperation in education, culture, the public, and between local regions, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

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France and Spain to Develop Cooperation

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

To contribute to strengthening the third neighbor policy of Mongolia and introducing relevant foreign experiences to develop citizen-friendly, fair, and good governance, representatives from the Government's Monitoring Office and the National Committee for Evaluation conducted a visit to the Court of Auditors in France and Spain. The delegation, led by the head of the Government Monitoring Office, Ch. Önörbayar, and the secretary of the National Committee for Evaluation, N. Lkhagvadorj, engaged in detailed discussions with the Court of Auditors in both countries and held a series of meetings. The delegation exchanged information on the specifics and similarities of activities conducted by relevant institutions from Mongolia, France, and Spain regarding the oversight, evaluation, and recommendation of government institutions, as well as addressing policy and operational shortcomings. They also discussed learning from the advanced experiences of the French and Spanish audit institutions and expressed mutual interest in initiating further communication and cooperation. The invitation extended to relevant officials from France and Spain to visit Mongolia was warmly received. As part of the working visit, the delegation visited the International Committee Against the Death Penalty, headquartered in Madrid, where they met with its leadership and reaffirmed Mongolia's contribution and commitment to international efforts to abolish the death penalty.

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The White House Accidentally Exposes Yemen Attack Plans

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: news.mn

High-ranking officials at the White House have accidentally exposed the plans for an attack on Yemen. Specifically, Jeffrey Goldberg, the editor-in-chief of "The Atlantic," was suddenly invited to a secret chat group on the "Signal" messaging app named "Houthi PC small group." National Security Advisor Mike Waltz used this chat to instruct his deputy, Alex Wong, to establish a "bar" team to coordinate U.S. operations against the Houthis. Two days later, the United States attacked the Houthis in Yemen. Since the Houthi group had attacked ships in the Red Sea, the U.S. warned Iran to immediately stop any support for them. Just hours before the U.S. attack, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth also posted detailed information about the plan in the chat, including target locations, weapons the U.S. would deploy, and the sequence of attacks. Although Jeffrey Goldberg did not provide further details, he called the White House's action "an astonishingly careless act." The chat group included Vice President J.D. Vance, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Director of National Intelligence John Ratcliffe, National Intelligence Director Tulsi Gabbard, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, White House Chief of Staff Suzy Wiles, and other senior officials from the National Security Council. Joe Kent, who is nominated by Trump to be the Director of the National Counterterrorism Center but has not yet been confirmed by the Senate, was also part of the group. Democratic lawmakers seized on the incident, criticizing it as a breach of U.S. national security that Congress should investigate, describing it as an illegal act. Meanwhile, Trump told reporters he was unaware of the situation, stating, "I don't know anything about it. I barely know that Atlantic publication." National Security Council spokesman Brian Hughes stated, "There indeed seems to be such a chat. However, we are investigating how the journalist's number was accidentally added to that chat."

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Ambassador Katie Smith Receives 'Golden Gerege'

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Minister of Foreign Affairs B. Battsetseg received the Australian Ambassador to Mongolia, Katie Smith, who is returning to her home country permanently after completing her diplomatic duties. During the meeting, Minister B. Battsetseg expressed appreciation for the progress in political dialogue, economic cooperation, trade, and investment with Australia, a key partner in the Asia-Pacific region. She noted efforts to elevate the relationship to the level of a 'Comprehensive Partnership'. The minister also thanked Ambassador K. Smith for her active work in strengthening bilateral relations and presented her with the 'Golden Gerege', a traditional award from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, wishing her success and well-being in her future endeavors. Ambassador K. Smith highlighted the renewed dynamism in Mongolian-Australian relations, particularly in education, mining, and tourism, and expressed her appreciation to the leadership and staff of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for their support during her tenure as ambassador, according to the ministry's report.

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Infrastructure

Despite the end of peak load period, power outages remain

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Despite the end of the peak load period, households, businesses, and organizations continue to experience power restrictions. The industry-related authorities have been actively promoting that the period of everyone taking turns to sit in the dark is behind us. They assert that the reliance on imported energy is reducing, and the risk of sudden restrictions has been eliminated, providing reassurance to city residents. The Minister of the sector recently boasted that "since 2025, we haven't had to impose power restrictions." However, in reality, residents of Ulaanbaatar continue to face power outages and restrictions. Under the guise of scheduled maintenance and servicing, the Ulaanbaatar Electricity Distribution Network Company LLC has been selectively cutting power to households, businesses, and organizations by district for 8-10 hours at a time over several days. For instance, yesterday, the electricity of thousands of homes and businesses across more than 10 districts in Bayangol, Bayanzurkh, Songinokhairkhan, Sukhbaatar, and Nalaikh was cut from 09:00 to 17:30. During these hours, many residents scramble to manage work and life, inadvertently paying the price for living in a city full of unexpected "gifts," resulting in significant unrealized economic opportunities and detrimental impacts on citizens' lives, although these effects are not easily quantifiable in monetary terms. During power restrictions, operations from retail and services to government organizations are disrupted, rendering them unable to operate at full capacity. A kindergarten experiencing an outage had a teacher asking parents to pick up their children early, leading to significant misunderstandings and conflicts among them. Additionally, people's normal living routines are severely disrupted, making it difficult to fulfill basic needs such as eating, drinking, using restrooms, and resting comfortably at home. Consequently, the time allocated for meals and sleep is delayed, adversely affecting health. There are instances reported where power returns 30 to 60 minutes later than scheduled. It's hard to describe this situation, where thousands of families face daily power restrictions, as anything other than an energy crisis. While government institutions claim that the "peak load period has ended," they still continue to press the "restriction button," causing consumers to suffer. The electricity distribution company argues that "scheduled maintenance and servicing are necessary for continuous and safe power supply," yet it is unclear whether such maintenance is actually occurring. This doubt arises from the structured and sequential way thousands of homes and businesses are deprived of light, even in areas previously claimed to have undergone maintenance last spring and summer. It is uncertain how much longer these restrictions will inconvenience city residents. Every summer, power and hot water are periodically restricted, and there seems to be no end in sight. Those implementing energy reforms in the name of increasing the electricity tariff by 30-85% have placed additional burdens on households and businesses. It is essential to focus on stopping the practice of imposing restrictions and harming consumers, as it is a pressing issue not only during the high-demand winter months but also today.

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T. Munkhdalai: Metro Construction Will Continue in Winter

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

At the special fifth session of the City Council, the issue of approving the revised feasibility study of the metro project is being discussed. During this session, Representative Ts. Torkhuu inquired, "Which cold-weather technologies are being chosen for the metro project, is six months enough to train the personnel, and has the project studied the challenges faced by similar countries?" T. Munkhdalai, director of the Ulaanbaatar Metro Project, explained, "We have studied metro projects in cities with similar climates to ours, such as Oslo in Norway, Hohhot in Inner Mongolia, and Hokkaido in Japan. Of the 19.4 km track planned for the Ulaanbaatar metro, 19.1 km will be underground. A large tunnel boring machine will be used to construct the underground track throughout all seasons. The ground temperature remains slightly above freezing even in winter. We will use local concrete assembling technology for the tunnel walls, which allows the project to continue through the winter. There are no permafrost conditions in the hollow areas. Geological drilling has been performed at 42 sites at a depth of 30 meters. As for training personnel, teachers are being sent to South Korea for training. These teachers will then train students for four years to become metro specialists at the Mongolian University of Science and Technology (MUST). Initial agreements have been made to educate 200 students through a '2+2' program involving MUST and Korea's Halla University to train Ulaanbaatar metro project engineers and technicians. Eight faculty members from MUST have headed to Halla University in South Korea to upgrade their skills in the metro field. Today’s meeting was initially scheduled to discuss the 'Regulation on Installing Electric Heaters and All Types of Gas-Fueled Devices in the Households of Ger Areas to Improve Air Quality' and offering price incentives for their use. However, this discussion was postponed to March 28, 2025, during the second deliberation of the special fifth session. Warning: Media outlets (Television, Radio, Social Media, and Websites) must always cite their source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form, whether fully or partially.

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Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Kim Yong Rae, an expert from South Korea's Duka Engineering company, explained the benefits of the Ulaanbaatar metro project during the Ulaanbaatar City Council meeting. He stated, "The metro project is being implemented to provide citizens of Ulaanbaatar with the opportunity to travel comfortably in a healthy environment. Besides the investment, attention should be paid to how beneficial this project is for the people of Ulaanbaatar. Our research team has calculated these benefits in monetary terms. To put it simply, residents participating in the city's road traffic spend a significant amount on fuel. The losses incurred due to being stuck in traffic jams, the environmental damage caused by vehicle emissions, and the costs related to traffic accidents have all been expressed in monetary terms. Financial estimates have been made as well. Based on these studies, it has been calculated that in 11 years, the social benefits to the residents of Ulaanbaatar will outweigh their monetary expenses. I want to emphasize that the metro project should not only be viewed from a financial standpoint, but as a key project to solve urban infrastructure issues." The director of the Ulaanbaatar metro project, T. Munkhdalai, reported that proposals are underway to secure 85% of the $1.3 trillion budget needed for the metro project through low-interest, long-term loans from British Government agencies and agencies from France and Italy. This loan is to be repaid over a 15-year period after the metro begins operation. The city council endorsed the updated feasibility study for the metro project. Note: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) must mention the source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form entirely or partially.

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Insurance Coverage for Drivers in Border Areas to be Expanded

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The "Regulation on the Insurance of Drivers for Vehicles Passing Through or Temporarily Entering the Territory of Mongolia" has been amended. As a result, foreign vehicle owners entering the country will be fully covered by mandatory driver liability insurance in the border area. This allows for compensation in the event of road traffic accidents causing harm to people's lives, health, and property, thereby protecting the interests of victims. Additionally, the process of obtaining a permit to work in the border area will be simplified, reducing government involvement, and enhancing insurance coverage in the border area, thereby improving the implementation of driver insurance. Furthermore, the "Regulation on Selecting an Insurance Brokerage Company to Operate at Border Checkpoints" has been revoked. Consequently, the previous condition allowing only one insurance brokerage company to operate in the border area has been removed, and now any brokerage company that applies to operate at the border can obtain permission from the General Border Protection Department in accordance with the law, allowing them to conduct insurance brokerage operations. In the interest of protecting the rights of insurers and insurees, the brokerage company is required to represent multiple insurance companies, and relevant regulations have been established. The Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs, the Financial Regulatory Commission, and the General Border Protection Department have jointly made these amendments to improve the enforcement of the Driver Insurance Law in border areas, enhance insurance coverage, and protect the rights of insurers and victims, according to information provided by the Financial Regulatory Commission.

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The Municipal Council is discussing whether to support the feasibility study for building a metro

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

The special V session of the Municipal Council is taking place today. Today's session is discussing whether to support the revised technical and economic feasibility study for the project to establish "Metro," a high-capacity public transportation system, in Ulaanbaatar city. Issues to be discussed in today's session include: - On the matter of supporting the revised technical and economic feasibility study for the project to establish "Metro," a high-capacity public transportation system, in Ulaanbaatar city. - On revising and setting new amounts for the incentives for section leaders. - On approving the number of citizens who will perform military service as a substitute with personal service. - On changing the name of a local budget public enterprise and adopting new regulations. - On measures to be taken for ensuring the implementation of the project. - On setting the maximum basic salary for executive directors of companies owned or partially owned by the municipality. - On granting permission to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the 10th fire fighting and rescue unit. - On making amendments to the 2025 budget of the municipality. - On making amendments to the 2025 land management plan of the municipality. - On approving the list of assets to be privatized from the municipal property in 2025.

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Ulaanbaatar City Begins Importing Cleaning Vehicles from Italy

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Ulaanbaatar city is undergoing an upgrade in the public utility sector with a focus on modernizing its vehicle fleet. Last year, the city received 33 vehicles from China, including snow and ice removal equipment for roads, dual-function vehicles for spreading salt and cleaning, road washing machines, snow sweepers, and compact loaders equipped with snow blowers. This year, Ulaanbaatar is purchasing road and area cleaning vehicles from Italy, funded by the city budget. Specifically, the purchase includes micro, sweep, and large sweep cleaning machines. The micro road cleaning machine is designed for cleaning both roads and pedestrian pathways and is equipped with a 175-liter water sprayer to prevent dust from being raised. The sweeping machine can clean 62,000 square meters per hour, with the capability to spray water and lift and dump garbage from containers. The large sweeping machine is intended for cleaning road surfaces, guardrails, and curbs, featuring suction, water spraying, sweeping, and water spraying functions. It is energy-efficient, with low noise output, and can clean 70,000 square meters per hour with its four brushes. Warning: Media outlets (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) must credit the original source (ikon.mn) if using our information in any form, either in whole or in part.

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Public Passenger Transport Service to Start Between Ulaanbaatar and Battsumber Starting Next Month

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The intercity public passenger transport service on the "Batsumber soum, Tuv aimag - Ulaanbaatar city - Batsumber soum, Tuv aimag" route, numbered 63, will commence from Dragon Center starting April 3rd of this year, as reported by the National Center for Road Transport. Departure times: - From Ulaanbaatar to Batsumber soum: 14:00 - From Batsumber soum to Ulaanbaatar: 08:00 Prices: - Adults: 9,800 MNT - Children: 4,900 MNT Warning: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social Media, and Websites) must cite the source (ikon.mn) when fully or partially using our information in any form.

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Air Passenger Transport Increased by 15.3%

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The statistical data for passenger and cargo transport in the road and transportation sector for the month was presented. As of the 23rd of this month, 33.7 million passengers have been transported, which is an increase of 7.7% compared to the same period last year. Of this, 32.9 million passengers were transported by road from the beginning of the year, which is a 7.8% increase compared to the same period last year, and 32.5 million of these passengers traveled in the capital city. However, 339.6 thousand passengers were transported by railway, which is a decrease of 13.6% compared to the same period last year. In contrast, 437.2 thousand passengers were transported by air, which is a 15.3% increase compared to the same period last year. Meanwhile, the total cargo transport in the cargo transportation sector decreased by 3.9% compared to the same period last year, reaching 25.0 million tons. Of this, 16.0 million tons were transported by road, while 9.0 million tons were transported by railway. This is a decrease of 0.1-9.9% compared to the same period last year. Additionally, 1.8 thousand tons of cargo were transported by air, which also decreased by 8.5% compared to the same period last year.

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Request to Avoid Placing Electric Scooters in the Middle of Bus Stop

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The Public Transportation Policy Office announced a request to place electric scooters in locations that do not obstruct pedestrian movement at public transportation bus stops. With the warming weather, more people are using electric bikes, surrons, and scooters. Companies providing rental services have placed electric scooters mainly at bus stops, which are causing obstructions to passengers and drivers during peak times. We ask to place them in areas where they do not hinder passengers using public transportation buses. In the capital city, more than 1,100 public transportation buses operate daily, serving approximately three million citizens weekly. Warning to Media Outlets: When using our information in any form, whether fully or partially, on TV, Radio, Social media, or Websites, please ensure to cite the source as ikom.mn.

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Society

PHOTO: Citizens protesting against uranium rally at the central square

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

On January 17 of this year, the Government of Mongolia signed an investment agreement with the public limited company "Orano Mining" of the French Republic. As a result, uranium mining is set to begin in Mongolia starting in 2028. This agreement, made with the investor of "Badrakh Energy" LLC, the company "Orano Mining SAS," is notable as it is the second-largest investment agreement with a third-country company. It is projected that foreign direct investment will increase, contributing 520 billion Tugriks annually to the national and local budgets, totaling 17.1 trillion Tugriks over the project's duration, 61.5 billion Tugriks annually to the National Wealth Fund, totaling two trillion Tugriks over the project's duration, domestic technology transfer, and the creation of 1,600 jobs. However, some citizens, believing that it will have a harmful effect on the health of local people and livestock, have staged a protest in the central square. They are expressing their opposition by holding signs such as "Solve the smoke issue, No Uranium," "Uranium is destruction," "Opposing uranium," and "Cancel the THEFT contract signed on January 17, 2025."

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Citizen Migration to be Halted from Next Month

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

The by-election for the Citizens' Representative Councils of provinces, cities, districts, and neighborhoods is scheduled to be held on June 22, 2025. In accordance with the timeline for organizing the election activities, the General Authority for State Registration has now published the voter list on its website as of today. The voter list compiles and presents information such as the name, age, gender, citizen registration number, and permanent address registration details of eligible voters by province, district, unit, city, neighborhood, and election section. This list will remain on the website until the conclusion of the local council elections. Specifically, individuals can visit the General Authority for State Registration's website at https://burtgel.gov.mn/, activate the "Voter List of the 2025 By-election for the Citizens' Representative Councils of Provinces, Cities, Districts, and Neighborhoods" window, and check their information by entering their registration number and registered address details. Additionally, citizen migration will be halted starting April 23, 2025, and will resume on June 23, 2025. As of March 21, 2025, it has been decided to hold by-elections for one seat each in two provincial Citizens' Representative Councils and for 65 mandates in the Councils of 57 units across 18 provinces, based on resolutions by the citizens of the respective provinces and units.

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Invitation to Participate in the Program to Strengthen the Capacity of NGOs and NGO Networks under the DICE Project

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The Digital Inclusion through CSO Empowerment (DICE) project invites applications to participate in the capacity-strengthening program for non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and NGO networks. General Information: With funding from the European Union, People in Need (PIN) in collaboration with the Faro Foundation NGO is implementing the “Digital Inclusion through CSO Empowerment (DICE)” project. The main goal of the project is to develop digital transition in Mongolia through inclusive participation and to create independent and influential NGOs capable of contributing to the expansion of democratic spaces. Specifically, it aims to support NGOs under Mongolia's "Digital Nation" strategy to fulfill their core roles in empowering society through digital technology. The program will be implemented with the following objectives: - Select NGOs and NGO networks for participation in 5 capacity-building activities. - Provide the opportunity to participate in a closed grant competition for those who successfully participate. Selected NGOs will engage in capacity-building activities covering: - Current policies, legal frameworks, good practices, and challenges related to digital transition in Mongolia. - International best practices related to digital policies and legal regulations. - Training aimed at implementing impact work roadmaps for equitable participation in digital transitions tailored to the needs of NGOs. - Participation in policy advocacy, legal frameworks, and document drafting influencing decision-making processes. - Practical steps from the impact work roadmap for increasing equitable participation in digital transitions and preparing project proposals for the grant competition. In the second objective, financial support will be provided through the grant competition announced for initiatives from NGOs, official and unofficial NGO networks, focused on digital transition impact activities. Requirements: - Be a registered NGO, official or unofficial NGO network. - Able to participate in a 25-hour program over 4-6 weeks. - Experience or strong interest in digital policy discussion, policy formulation, decision-making, and policy implementation oversight. - Willingness to participate in policy dialogue and collective impact activities. - Female staff should comprise at least 30%. Applications: Interested organizations should submit their applications via the following link: forms.office.com/e/EkCGYMcWLU Deadline: Applications must be submitted by April 2, 2025, 23:45. Incomplete or late applications will not be accepted. Evaluation Criteria: - Experience/Interest: Past or ongoing projects/initiatives in digital policy discussions or interest in digital transition. Experience in managing/participating in projects in civil society, financial activities (40 points). - Empowerment: Interest in self-empowerment in digital transitions. Sufficient staff or members to participate in activities. Ability to consistently attend the program. Proposal of at least two consistent participants (40 points). - Public and community engagement: Experience engaging and collaborating with community groups. Leadership in impact activities. Proven successful campaign management (20 points). Total: 100 points Timeline: 1. Program announcement: March 18, 2025 (Online)
2. Application deadline: April 2, 2025, 23:59 (Online)
3. Selection results announcement: April 18, 2025 (Online)
4. Capacity program duration: April 23 - May 30, 2025 (In-person)
5. Grant competition announcement: May 2025 (Online)
Public Feedback: Feedback, complaints, and suggestions related to the DICE project and its activities are welcome. Contact us at cfrm.mongolia@peopleinneed.net. Note: Media outlets must cite the original source (ikon.mn) when using parts of this information.

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RSF: Police Operate Arbitrarily Against Independent Media

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The organization "Reporters Without Borders" (RSF) condemned the urgent police operation conducted at the premises of the independent "Noorog" online media outlet. Police interrogated the employees throughout the night and confiscated professional equipment. This arbitrary action was carried out shortly after "Noorog" announced to the public that it was preparing to release a documentary about the elections, under the flimsy pretext that it "disrupted national unity." On March 17, 2025, police officers from Mongolia conducted a raid at the office of the independent "Noorog" media outlet operating in the capital city of Ulaanbaatar, confiscating work computers, hard drives, mobile phones, and more. Additionally, nearly the entire team, consisting of eight staff members, was detained from 10 PM to 6 AM and interrogated. Initially, journalists were accused and questioned with charges of "disrupting national unity," which can lead to up to 12 years of imprisonment under the Mongolian Criminal Code. However, authorities repeatedly changed their grounds for investigation to "illegally organizing online gambling," "spreading false information," "provoking suicide," etc. Ultimately, the accusations of "disrupting national unity" and "spreading false information" were dismissed. According to the "Noorog" journalists, they were only questioned about professional activities, particularly the content produced by the site. The suspicion is that the action is linked to their announcement of releasing a documentary about the Mongolian elections in June. The documentary follows six individuals during the 2024 parliamentary election campaign to illustrate how political parties influence voters. "Conducting a raid without clear justification is intolerable and constitutes a serious breach of source confidentiality and press freedom. We call on Mongolian authorities to cease illegal activities against the "Noorog" team and urge legislators to strengthen protections for journalist source confidentiality during the parliamentary discussions on the press freedom bill," stated Cedric Alviani, Director of RSF's Asia-Pacific Bureau. Established in 2022, "Noorog" mainly produces government-critical video reports and investigative content and holds a strong position on social networks. The site recently published an article debunking a government claim of progress in the fight against corruption with factual statistics. The operation against "Noorog" signifies a worrying impact on press freedom in Mongolia, which has dropped 36 places in RSF's World Press Freedom Index since 2020. Criminal cases against journalists for alleged defamation are repeatedly filed, and media are concentrated in the hands of political and economic elites. Another example of this unfavorable environment is the investigation into Ayurzana Bayarmaa, Chief Editor of the online media outlet Tac.mn. For her investigation into the possible misuse of the Deputy Prime Minister's budget funds, she could face up to eight years in prison. Her related court case was suspended indefinitely. Journalist Narangiin Unurtsetseg's trial also raises fears about judicial fairness. Even though President Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh granted her a pardon, the entire procedure, from sentencing to release, remains confidential. In light of the concerning situation, RSF has submitted a package of recommendations to strengthen the legal framework for journalist protections to Mongolian legislators, coinciding with the government's plan to amend the press freedom law. Mongolia ranks 109th out of 180 countries in the 2024 World Press Freedom Index. Due to repeated defamation-based criminal cases filed against journalists and media concentration in political and economic powerholders' hands, the country's press freedom environment is classified as "severe."

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Make the Fund Supporting Employment of Persons with Disabilities Transparent

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Across Mongolia, 15,300 individuals with disabilities are employed. Significant funds are spent to support their employment, yet there is a need to improve outcomes and support stability. The Ministry of Labor and Social Protection has set a goal of promoting the employment of persons with disabilities under the motto "Best Welfare Employment" for the year 2025 and plans to implement six projects. For instance, the "Bridge of Development" pilot project will be implemented to provide jobs compatible with the specific disabilities, skills, and needs of individuals, and to establish a support system for micro and small enterprises created by these individuals. The aim is also to improve state services by eliminating bureaucracy and digitizing them, striving for a unified information database based on big data. The Ministry of Labor and Social Protection announced plans to incentivize and support employers who provide jobs to persons with disabilities. Under the program supporting the employment of persons with disabilities, a budget of 3.3 billion tugriks was set aside in 2020, and last year this was increased fourfold, creating jobs for 1,142 people.

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O.Batnairamdal: Only 4% of Citizens Who Borrowed from the Education Loan Fund and Studied Abroad Have Repaid Their Loans

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

Member of Parliament O. Batnairamdal organized discussions on "Reforming the Education Loan Fund Regulations" at the National University of Mongolia, Mongolian University of Science and Technology, Mongolian National University of Education, Mongolian University of Medical Sciences, and Etugen University. During this time, he stated, "I met with over 400 students from major Mongolian universities. In connection with the ongoing reforms to the Education Loan Fund regulations, the working group provided relevant information to the students and listened to their opinions. It has become necessary to conduct the 2025 selection under completely new regulations. The current regulations have caused issues for many years. Over the past 30 years, the Education Loan Fund regulations have been changed 28 times. Now, they are so convoluted that no one can understand them at a glance. Therefore, we need to completely rewrite these regulations. It is essential to incorporate the main principles and bring them up to international standards. Thus, we are working on reforming these regulations. The 2025 budget has allocated 158.3 billion tugriks to the Education Loan Fund. The repayment rate for foreign loans is low, at 4%, while domestic loan repayments are satisfactory at 90%. Good loan repayment is crucial to ensure the fund operates smoothly in 2025. Therefore, we must update the regulations to include accountability measures, such as placing defaulters on the Mongolbank blacklist, if they fail to repay their loans," he said.

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L. Enkh-Amgalan: Only around 15,000 people with disabilities are employed in Mongolia, which is insufficient

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The Ministry of Family, Labor, and Social Protection has declared 2025 as the Year for Promoting Employment for People with Disabilities. As part of this initiative, they organized the "Day for Introducing New Employment Opportunities for People with Disabilities" meeting today. The event involved representatives from the government, private sector, and citizens. The Minister of Family, Labor, and Social Protection, Enkh-Amgalan, introduced the policies being implemented by the government in this area. Representatives of people with disabilities and businesses also shared insights on employment opportunities and the challenges they face. Minister Enkh-Amgalan stated: "The Government of Mongolia has declared 2025 as the Year for Promoting Employment for People with Disabilities. People with disabilities should not only be seen as recipients of welfare. Currently, there are 111,200 people with disabilities in Mongolia. Out of these, over 80,000 could potentially be employed. However, only about 15,000 people with disabilities are currently employed, which is an insufficient number." Minister Enkh-Amgalan commented: "Programs implemented by the Employment Fund have not been effective in genuinely supporting the employment of people with disabilities. These programs are often implemented through non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and it is unclear whether the financing reaches its intended recipients or achieves results. Therefore, starting this year, we are making the Employment Support Fund for people with disabilities open and transparent. Previously, funding provided by the fund took 6-7 months to reach the target groups, leading to ineffective spending. From now on, funds for projects and programs aimed at creating jobs will be provided to eligible citizens directly in January." Every year, 670 NGOs received funding from the Employment Support Fund but did not account for their results. Due to bureaucratic hurdles, many NGOs have emerged in Mongolia. This inefficiency stems from the fact that an NGO can only receive a concessionary loan once, and the loan cannot be extended. The success or failure of the project determines whether the loan can be extended. Thus, a system has evolved that fosters the proliferation of NGOs. It is necessary to abolish this flawed system. In addition, we are launching "Job Center" services in collaboration with private employment exchanges. Instead of merely facilitating employment, we are developing a system that evaluates the skills of citizens, enrolls them in necessary training, and connects them with workplaces. The aim is to operate around 30 such centers nationwide in Mongolia. People with disabilities themselves have realized that relying on welfare for a lifetime is a misguided mentality. The labor market in Mongolia is experiencing a shortage of workers. Many enterprises request that we train potential candidates and directly employ them. Therefore, we need to prepare our citizens with disabilities for job placements. The government is inclined to support initiatives that encourage the employment of people with disabilities while also incentivizing employers who wish to hire them. The Director of Policy and Implementation at the General Department for the Development of Persons with Disabilities, U. Sosorburam, stated: "Our National Employment Council aims to update the database of working-age people with disabilities this year and include young people interested in employment in comprehensive measures. In our country, over 10,000 people with disabilities look for work every year. Of these, only about 1,500 find employment. People with disabilities largely find jobs in the production and service sectors." Internationally, supported employment is developed to meet the supply of people with disabilities in the labor market. From this year, we are implementing such measures. Supported employment positions will include individuals identified as suitable based on specific evaluations. The program will involve developing the skills of people with disabilities, those with intellectual disabilities, and others unable to fully participate in social life, focusing on increasing their chances of future employment over a 12-month period. D. Bat-Erdene, the founder of "Morito Has," stated: "Our company operates to provide workplaces for people with disabilities. Although the government has been taking measures and proposing laws to support the employment of people with disabilities, some of these laws are impractical and do not align with reality. Moreover, the biggest issue facing people with disabilities in employment is the lack of procurement support." When employing people with disabilities, the government does not provide significant support. However, there are specific tax concessions if employing individuals with over 50% disability. For example, disabled individuals are exempt from personal income tax and health insurance. In our country, people with disabilities are often categorized into three groups: wheelchair users, the blind, and the deaf. Nevertheless, those using crutches are also considered people with mobility impairments. Paved stone paths often create difficulties when traveling outdoors, especially after rain or during the icy winter months, posing a high risk of slipping. Additionally, access to and exit from buildings presents challenges for people with disabilities. While ramps allow wheelchair users to navigate more freely, without ramps, they require assistance from others. For those using crutches, climbing stone steps to enter buildings raises the question of how to manage indoors on shiny tile floors. Personally, I wish the Ministry of Construction and the Building Acceptance Commission would insist on handrails on both sides of ramps during acceptance inspections. These handrails would aid not only people with disabilities but also the elderly and those using crutches. While these challenges persist, improvements are being observed.

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The "Noorog" Scandal Exposes Organizers of Gambling and Alarms Police Authorities

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

An employee of the "Noorog" site, A.O., is currently detained on charges of "organizing gambling, collaborating with others for profit, and being part of a premeditated group.” His brother, a citizen named A.Bayarjagal, made a sensational statement through his social media claiming that he himself organizes gambling and that police officers are involved in it. He stated, “I am the official owner of an online gambling operation called 'Silk Road.' My brother A.Ochbayar worked at a printing factory for 2-3 years before joining 'Noorog' in 2025. After the police conducted an investigation at his workplace, my brother's account details were revealed. I used his account for about 6-7 months, but it hasn't been used since April last year. It was found that 9.3 billion MNT flowed in and out of his account as established by the police. I officially declare that there is no relation or connection between 'Silk Road' and 'Noorog.' A police officer I worked with at the 'Double Stamp' online gambling site collaborated with me. I will disclose their name later at the right time. Also, when I operated the 'Silk Road' online gambling site, someone from the Police Department's Cyber Crime Division contacted me through another person, telling me to 'develop your club, make good profits.' During eight months, this person took about 400 million MNT. Later, they asked for a huge amount of money, which I refused. I then found another person working at the Cyber Crime Division and continued operations with them. Initially, I paid them 50 million MNT per month, and later it became 75 million MNT on the 20th of each month.” The police authorities held a press conference to address this issue. The head of the Police Department's Cyber Crime Division, colonel S.Taivan, stated, “In recent years, citizens of Mongolia have been involved in committing crimes related to online gambling from abroad. A group of 35 people led by a Mongolian citizen, E, was arrested during 'Operation Bird.' In addition, an investigation was conducted against a group of 28 individuals led by G, resulting in two suspects being detained. There is also an 18-person gang related to the individual named A.Bayarjavkhlan who provided information. It has been established that crimes were committed from abroad. The two brothers, O and B, are detained by court order. Another individual, who was previously employed by the police department, has also been detained. Investigations are ongoing for crimes such as organizing gambling, forming criminal groups, and money laundering.” The Deputy Chief of the Police Department, colonel N.Munkhzul stated, “A Facebook account under the name A.Bayarjagal has made serious allegations involving police officers. An internal affairs team has been formed to investigate the claims involving the officer. The information reported by the police officer about the 'Be Cautious' campaign on September 4, 2024, has been verified. As no specifics about the officer were mentioned, related personnel are being investigated. There will be no compromise with officers committing illegal acts or crimes. However, if their innocence is proven, their legal rights will be protected.” The devices of 'Noorog' were confiscated to investigate potentially illegal gambling activities, which is in accordance with legal regulations. If it is confirmed that they are not involved, the items will be returned with the prosecutor's approval, according to the information released by the Police Department. On the same day, the Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs, O.Altangerel, gave information to the Standing Committee on Legal Affairs regarding the 'Noorog' incident. He mentioned, “People have expressed doubts about the police, which is why I released the information. It has been proven over time that this case is related to gambling.” Member of the Human Rights Commission, G.Narantuya, also provided information on this matter, saying, “The urgent action taken against the youth of 'Noorog' is questionable, and the information received from legal bodies are conflicting.” She emphasized that this act may have violated citizens' rights to remain uncompromised and express opinions freely.

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NHRC, Don't Cry After Human Rights are Violated!

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: news.mn

To respect, protect, and promote human rights and fundamental freedoms, and to contribute to a free and equal society where everyone can live and develop with dignity, is the mission of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC). However, is the NHRC truly a leader in respecting, protecting, and promoting human rights and freedoms? On what controversial issues that caused social division and frustration have they led the charge? How have they ensured the safety of personal information when it comes to its collection, processing, and use? Can they operate independently and not be influenced by any authority? In Mongolia, human rights are violated at every turn. The truth is, saying that today a Mongolian has no right to live is not far from reality. Essentially, in Mongolia, human rights are carried out with a double standard: one for the authorities and another for the citizens. The night-time raid on "Noorog" editorial by the General Police Department, which was an attack on press freedom, is not just the main topic in media and public debates, but has also caused significant uproar in society. Initially, the issue about the exposure of the "MCS" trolls was altered as the Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs made statements, until finally, the main actors in the police-written narrative of organizing illegal gambling and acquiring 9.3 billion tugriks were revealed to be the police officers themselves. The response from the police department regarding a whistleblower who made a video with his identity revealed was, "Since the information didn’t specifically mention the name of the officer, an internal control inspection team was formed." It’s a common meme that makes itself. The ironic part is that after the event became widely understood and evident to the public, NHRC declared that performing urgent operations on "Noorog" by the General Police Department was a violation of human rights. Personal and press freedom violations occurred after law enforcement had already breached citizens' rights. Mongolians have a saying about wearing a raincoat after the rain has passed, meaning it’s pointless to be dramatic after the fact. It seems our NHRC emerges after every incident with insignificant findings as part of its typical "modus operandi." The death of a 21-year-old detainee in Detention Center 461 under the General Executive Agency of Court Decisions moved the society in 2024. The deceased was handcuffed while receiving medical treatment—an incident revealing yet another fact of how cruel and cold the Mongolian police can be. Following this tragic event, NHRC stated, "After the information about the citizen dying while being detained emerged in the media, an examination was initiated by the related authorities. Specifically, an inspection of Detention Center 461 was carried out, and the surveillance footage was reviewed. The deceased was handcuffed at the hospital, which NHRC deems as unacceptable." The police explained they handcuffed the deceased to prevent him from harming himself. Allowing criminals the room to walk is one principle of a humane society. Yet the young man was only a suspect, not proven guilty. NHRC should investigate which police officer handcuffed an ordinary citizen during medical treatment, what measures have been taken against that officer, and report back to the citizens. The National Human Rights Commission consists of a chair, five members, and a member specializing in the prevention of torture, operating independently without oversight. Its Chair and Members are Dugarin Sunjid (Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission, Doctor of Law), Sangisharavin Dondov (Member of the National Human Rights Commission), Khurelbaatarin Munkhzul (Member of the National Human Rights Commission), Ganbatin Narantuya (Member of the National Human Rights Commission, Doctor of Law), Jargalsaikhanin Khunan (Member of the National Human Rights Commission), Batzebegin Enkhbold (Member of the National Human Rights Commission, Doctor of Law), and Yadamjavun Tselmen (Member responsible for preventing torture, Doctor of Law). Sadly, while human rights, beginning with freedom of speech and expression, are violated everywhere in Mongolia, what exactly NHRC does is unclear. Their only explanation in self-defense is "we are responsible for giving recommendations, we have no other authority." A body enjoying privileges should bear its responsibilities, right? Yet, this organization with no authority other than recommending has been serving its appointing politicians rather than the oath it swore. The truth is bitter. How can a body dependent on the authorities truly protect, promote, and uphold human rights and freedoms? Instead of being a leader, NHRC can’t even serve as a guard to human rights. Protecting human rights is definitely not limited to making conclusions and providing recommendations. It involves standing against a powerful, wealthy state and the forces that continually violate human rights. Ultimately, one more question remains – how long will NHRC continue to cry after human rights are violated?

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Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The regular second meeting of the Orkhon Provincial Council was held. During this meeting, a package program aimed at the social sector, adjusted to the specifics of the locality, was discussed and approved by the provincial council. Under the slogan "Development of Precious People," the group focusing on human development within the provincial governor’s action program for 2024-2028 includes a number of initiatives concerning social and population group development. One of these initiatives is the "Program for the Development of Human Resources in Population Groups and the Social Sector." This program aims to ensure the development of groups such as children, families, women, men, youth, the elderly, and people with disabilities, as well as to develop human resources in social sectors like education, health, sports, culture and arts, and labor and social welfare. Within the framework of these two objectives, a total of 10 activities have been included, with 65 specific actions planned for implementation. For instance, major construction projects such as establishing a care and nursing center for the elderly, a psycho-social rehabilitation center aimed at families, and a comprehensive family center are to be undertaken. Additionally, to support human resources, significant activities such as training individuals both individually and in teams, preparing researcher staff, and introducing ISO standards to organizations have been included. The program will be implemented over the period from 2025 to 2028.

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Environment

Discussing Livestock Fattening Technology and Meat Export

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

In Ulaanbaatar, the government's "Fourth National Campaign on Virgin Land Fallow" is hosting a "Technology Week" in Darkhan city to introduce new innovations and advanced techniques in crop cultivation and intensive livestock sectors. Within this framework, a discussion was organized on topics such as "Implementing Livestock Fattening Technology to Increase Meat Production," "Developing a Value-Added Chain Targeting Meat Exports," "Meat Export and Animal Health," and "Protected Farming Options," aimed at sharing experiences and exploring collaboration opportunities. During the discussion, Minister of Food, Agriculture, and Light Industry J. Enkhbayar emphasized the need to support the growth and breeding of beef cattle, highlighting the sector's significance in ensuring agricultural diversity, improving food supply, creating new export opportunities, and enhancing local living standards. He stressed the importance of strengthening feed factories, localizing high-yield feed crops, establishing hay, silage, and green fodder production bases, and developing the veterinary sector in line with modern requirements. Additionally, there is a need to implement policies to make veterinary services more accessible through public-private partnerships. Enkhbayar noted the importance of focusing on processing, cold chain, and certification systems to produce competitive products for the export market. Furthermore, innovations play a crucial role in sector reform and efficiency. The ministry reported the need to introduce advanced methods in breed lineage, artificial reproduction, and genetics, use smart livestock management and digital platforms, support research on feed efficiency, meat quality, and climate adaptation, and engage youth and new innovators in this sector through policy initiatives.

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U.Saranggua: There is a need to conduct new research on drinking water sources for the population

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

World Water Day is observed annually on March 22. In honor of this occasion, we spoke with U.Saranggua, a water resources utilization, protection, and information officer at the provincial Environmental Department, about the water-related projects being implemented in the province.
- What is the status of clean water resources in Arkhangai aimag?
- The main sources of drinking and household water for the population in Arkhangai aimag's center and soum centers are underground waters. Rural herders utilize both underground water and surface water. Arkhangai aimag is a region rich in surface water networks. Water resources are determined based on exploratory research work. Exploration of water supply sources for the population in soums and settlements is funded by the state budget. Water resources are certified by the Water Resources Council of the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change. In recent years, no exploratory research has been conducted on underground water in Arkhangai aimag. As of now, there is an urgent need to conduct exploratory research to determine new water sources for the aimag's population.
- Shouldn't the water sources be permafrost? Do you measure permafrost? How many hectares of permafrost are there in Arkhangai?
- Permafrost acts as a source of water and positively influences the ecosystem of the environment. In our country, permafrost is studied by the Institute of Geography and Geoecology. Arkhangai aimag is located in the permafrost region south of the Khangai mountain range. In recent years, permafrost melting has accelerated in Tsahir, Khangai, and Tariat soums. A comparison of the 1971 permafrost survey with the 2016 survey results showed that the southern boundary of permafrost in the Khangai range has moved 94 kilometers northward, and the surface elevation has increased by 900 meters.
- What projects are planned to increase surface water resources?
- To increase surface water resources and protect against pollution and evaporation, we conduct work every year with local budget initiatives, project programs, and citizen support to enclose and protect springs, mountain streams, and mineral water sources. In the past 5 years, we have enclosed and protected 64 springs and mountain streams. According to the 2024 water inventory data, research identified 96 springs and mountain streams that require protection. We plan to expand the work to enclose and protect these spring sources. The Ministry of Environment and Climate Change has declared 2025 as the year of constructing water ponds, promoting the slogan "One soum, one lake." Within this initiative, studies are being conducted to identify suitable locations for building ponds, reservoirs, as well as measures to prevent and protect rivers, springs, streams, and lakes from pollution and drying up.
- The project to restore and protect Ogii Lake was discussed several years ago. What is the current status of this project?
- The tender selection for the second phase of the Ogii Lake pollution prevention and flow improvement project was completed in May 2024. A total of 4 work packages were announced. The first package involves increasing the flow of Khuushin Orkhon River, which feeds Ogii Lake, to raise its water level. The second package involves enclosing wetlands to prevent Ogii Lake from pollution and drying. The third package focuses on cleaning debris from the lake bed, and the fourth package involves redesigning the lake's shore. Among these, 8 kilometers of enclosure for wetlands protection was constructed in 2024, and a 40-meter restriction buoy was placed on the lake. The remaining works are scheduled for 2025.
- When was the last water inventory conducted? How many rivers, streams, springs, and lakes are there in Arkhangai aimag?
- Water inventory work is organized annually in cooperation with local organizations as prescribed by the water law. In 2024, a census was conducted in Arkhangai aimag. According to the census, there are 995 rivers and streams, 1005 springs and streams, 232 lakes, 46 mineral springs (or similar), 1233 wells, and 2 ponds.
- In recent years, precipitation has been high, perhaps some sources have recovered?
- The quantity and condition of surface water resources change according to the amount of annual precipitation. According to the 2024 census, 42 rivers and streams dried up, while 8 were revived. Additionally, 71 springs dried up, and 42 were restored. Seven lakes dried up, and six revived. Our data collection includes more than just numbers; it also involves research on springs that need protection, repairs required for wells, water resource analysis, shortage protection information, and annual water usage reports.
- What major future projects and investments are planned for water conservation?
- Firstly, as mentioned, we will intensify the enclosure and protection of spring sources. Starting in 2021, we have been working with the Orkhon-Chuluut River Basin Administration to establish boundaries for special and general protection zones, as well as health zones for water supply sources in soum centers. This year, we plan to define protection zones and discuss them with the local government council to make decisions. Additionally, we intend to conduct impact-awareness campaigns to promote the conservation of nature and the motherland.
- Thank you for the interview.

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Three Projects to Detect Coal Seam Methane Gas are Being Implemented in Umnugovi Province

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: gogo.mn

A task force responsible for accelerating the export of mining products in the short term and increasing foreign exchange reserves visited the construction site of the narrow-gauge railway border connection at the Shiveehuren-Sekhe port under the scope of its mission. They also visited the Shiveehuren container terminal, AGV transportation, and the site of the coal seam methane gas project being implemented by "Telmen Resources" to observe the project's progress. Three projects to detect coal seam methane gas are being implemented in Umnugovi province. By utilizing this gas, there is the possibility of reducing air pollution and creating new sources of energy and heat. Under Mongolian conditions, the initial coal seam methane gas exploration and studies were conducted by the Canadian company "Storm Cat Energy." In 2004, this company carried out a methane gas exploration study in the Noyon mountain area of Gurvantes soum, Umnugovi province under a production sharing agreement with the Petroleum Authority. The exploration covered an area 144 km long and 10-20 km wide, and mapping was conducted. In the mapped area, boreholes up to 250 meters deep were drilled to determine the location and quality of the coal seams. In 2004-2005, four boreholes 600-700 meters deep were drilled around the Nariin Sukhait deposit, and one borehole was drilled at the Erdenebulgan deposit to more precisely determine the methane gas content and thickness of the seams. Based on the study results, the total thickness of the coal was determined to be 76.6 meters, with a vitrinite reflectance of 0.62%, and a gas content of 75.7-379.9 cubic feet/ton. It was classified as volatile-rich bituminous coal. The methane gas reserves of that site's coal were estimated to be 0.6-1.2 trillion cubic feet, with an average of 0.9 trillion cubic feet. The age was considered similar to that of the coal in the San Juan Basin of the USA. The company began a research project in 2005, including the coal deposit near Nalaikh, close to Ulaanbaatar, and covering an area of 28,000 square kilometers in the Tsenkher Lake district of Central province under a production sharing agreement. However, this project was halted after some preliminary research work was completed.

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Roofs and Fences Damaged by Strong Storm

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Due to a severe dust storm in Khanbogd sum center of Umnugovi aimag, the roofs of two households collapsed and fences were damaged. Professional organizations have warned that wind speeds of 18-20 meters per second, and sometimes reaching 24 meters per second, will cause dust storms throughout the aimag. Therefore, citizens are advised to pay attention to weather warnings, be aware, and take precautions against potential risks. These include: - Not leaving young children and the elderly without caregivers, - Ensuring household safety, - Disposing of ash in covered, designated containers, - Protecting against potential fire hazards, - Advising herders and transporters to be cautious. This severe dust storm caused the roofs of two households to collapse and fences to be damaged in the Khanbogd sum center of Umnugovi aimag.

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Floodwater Overflows Due to Unauthorized Blocking of Flood Ditch in District 20

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: gogo.mn

In recent days, the risk of floodwaters has increased due to warming weather. Measures such as creating channels and building embankments are being taken by the Geodesy and Water Construction Authority (GUUBG) to mitigate flood risks. Engineer D. Ariunbaatar from the Geodesy and Water Construction Department stated, "Last weekend, floodwater overflowed in Sukhbaatar and Chingeltei districts. For instance, in Sukhbaatar District's 15th subdistrict, along the Selbe River, four households were at risk of flooding, and preventive measures were undertaken. Additionally, in the 20th subdistrict of Songinokhairkhan District, the flood protection ditch was blocked without authorization, causing water to overflow to the sides, which was returned to normal." As of today, GUUBG is taking preventative measures to reduce overflow and reconstruct channels for the flood embankments located in the 32nd and 20th subdistricts in the Batuun Narangiin area. Citizens and businesses are also urged not to dump trash into flood ditches and facilities to prevent floodwaters.

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Innovation

Planning comprehensive projects to develop Mongolia's space technology in cooperation with China

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Academy of Sciences organized the “Ambassador’s Forum” honorary lecture today, in which the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People's Republic of China to Mongolia, Shen Minjuan, participated. He delivered a lecture on “The High-Quality Development of China and the Future Prospects of Mongolia-China Relations.” Demberel, the president of the Academy of Sciences, said, “Our citizens are well aware of China’s development. In recent years, China has become a rapidly developing country in not only science and technology but also in socio-economic growth. The ambassador provided detailed information related to science and technology through his lecture, including space technology, artificial intelligence, big data processing, mining, machinery manufacturing, and more. Among examples of the institutes affiliated with the Academy of Sciences collaborating with China are: - The establishment of a chemical technology laboratory with the Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology under the 'One Belt, One Road' initiative. - Collaborative work with the Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics to predict strong earthquakes by establishing 10 earthquake recording stations and two geomagnetic observation centers. After the lecture, there was a hope expressed that the ambassador would actively support the activities of scientists and researchers from the two countries, which the ambassador himself also mentioned. Additionally, the Academy of Sciences has signed a memorandum of understanding with China's Great Wall Industry Corporation on cooperation in the field of space studies and technology. This memorandum is being implemented in collaboration with the National Council of Space. The project plans include launching and operating micro-satellites for remote sensing, establishing a satellite development center or laboratory, setting up ground stations, and preparing human resources for this field. Ambassador Shen Minjuan stated, “Last year marked the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between our two countries, and foreign trade turnover has increased. Also, cooperation in the humanitarian sector has been very active. The Mongolian sports team participated successfully in the Hangzhou Asian Games and the Winter Games held in Harbin. We need to deepen our cooperation on the international stage moving forward. Furthermore, it is essential for us to participate more actively in the China-Russia-Mongolia economic corridor.” In discussing the level of relations between the two nations, the director of the Institute of International Studies of the Academy of Sciences, D. Zolboo, noted, “The parties are expanding their cooperation in various fields and relations are perceived to be at their most favorable. China accounts for about 70 percent of our country’s total foreign trade. China implements policies to support the development of its neighboring countries. There is a statistical basis that when China's GDP rises by one percent, the economies of its neighboring countries, especially Mongolia, can grow by 0.6 percent.”

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"Mongolian Geology and Exploration 2025" Conference and Exhibition to be held on March 27 and 28

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Every spring, professionals from the geology sector eagerly await an important event where they gather to exchange information on the latest achievements in their field and grow together. This edition of the conference will also offer extensive opportunities for professionals to share knowledge and experience, introduce new technologies and innovations, and expand cooperation. The "Mongolian Geology and Exploration 2025" conference and exhibition, initiated by the Mongolian Association of Production Geologists since 2009, will take place in Ulaanbaatar on March 27 and 28, 2025, under the theme "Supporting Exploration." The event will be held in-person over two days and streamed online. It aims to expand sector collaboration, introduce advancements in new technology and research, and ensure transparency in the field of mineral exploration. Highlights of the "Mongolian Geology and Exploration 2025" Conference: - Main sessions and discussions featuring leading experts in geology and mineral resources sectors - Organizational presentations and exhibitions - "Professional Promotion Exhibition" open to the public for balanced information dissemination - Investor business meetings to present exploration and development projects - New issue of the "Explorer" magazine (Issue 69) - Awards for the best teams: "Best Mapping Team" and "Best Exploration Team" - Student research conference with presentations and discussions of young researchers' works - "Nature of Mongolia through Explorers' Lenses" photography exhibition - "Mineral Rock Collection and Samples" exhibition - Professional development training - Mine tours Prominent guest speakers and special training sessions: This year, for the first time, we are pleased to invite internationally renowned and distinguished guest speakers to our country. They will share their knowledge and experience with our geologists and introduce valuable information and new approaches to support the advancement of the sector. Jeff Caers, Professor of Geological and Planetary Sciences at Stanford University and honored instructor in geophysics, and founder of Mineral-X company Bio: Jeff Caers earned his Master's in Mining Engineering and Geophysics (1993) and his PhD in Mining Engineering (1997) from the Catholic University of Leuven in Belgium. Currently, he holds a professorship at Stanford University. His research is in data science, artificial intelligence, and decision-making under uncertainty related to risk, establishing the Stanford Mineral-X center to reduce costs and discover new deposits in the mineral exploration sector. Since 2019, he has been an advisor for KoBold Metals, authoring five books on mineral data analysis and decision-making. He was awarded the Krumbein Medal by the International Association for Mathematical Geosciences for his career achievements. Lecture Topic: Enhancing exploration efficiency through human-assisted data science and artificial intelligence. Armelle Kloppenburg (PhD), Structural Geologist/Consultant at 4DGeo - Consultant in structural geology for mineral exploration, mining, oil, and geothermal sectors. - Senior Structural Geologist/Business Development Specialist - Midland Valley Ltd (The Hague office, Netherlands). - Worked as a senior consultant on international projects, responsible for project planning, technical operations, and client communications. - Structural Geologist - Midland Valley Ltd (Head Office in Glasgow, Scotland). - Consultant in structural geology, mainly on oil-related projects in Europe, South and North America, and Asia. PhD in Earth Sciences, Utrecht University; Dissertation on "Structural Development History of the Marble Bar Type Zone and Pilbara Granite-Greenstone Terrain, Australia: Archean Deposits" combining field and laboratory studies. M.Sc. in Earth Sciences, specialization in Structural Geology and Tectonics, Utrecht University. Lecture Topic: Structural Geology of Mineral Exploration – Baryan Khundii Gold Deposit Structural Framework. A fascinating presentation on characteristics of deformed rocks, fractures related to mineral formation, and predicting mineralization systems! Special training session: "Professional Development Training" Dr. Michael Doggett, a renowned mineral economist based in Vancouver, Canada with over 35 years of experience. - An advisor to mining companies, governments, and international organizations, he has trained over 3,000 people in mineral project evaluation across more than 10 countries. Date: March 29, 2025 (Saturday) Registration: Scan the QR code or register via the link below: - Register We express our deep gratitude to the sponsors contributing to the success of this event. With the support of esteemed Mongolian and international organizations, this conference and exhibition are becoming more extensive and beneficial. Their contributions are invaluable in supporting the development of the geology and exploration sector. Let's learn and grow together. The future of the geology and exploration sector relies on innovation, collaboration, and knowledge-sharing. The "Mongolian Geology and Exploration 2025" conference continues to create a favorable opportunity for industry professionals to gather, share experiences, new ideas, and technological advances. We believe the geology and exploration sector will expand and progress towards sustainable development in the future. Tickets & Contact information: - Phone: 8818-5558 - Email: hello@monseg.mn - Online ticket purchase: www.mmer.mn - Tickets can also be purchased in person. Join the "Mongolian Geology and Exploration 2025" conference and shape the future of Mongolia's geology and exploration sector together! Organized by the Mongolian Association of Production Geologists NGO. Notice: Media outlets (TV, Radio, Social Media, and Websites) are reminded to cite the source (ikon.mn) when using this information in any form, whether in whole or partially.

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T.Battulga: Agro Expo 2025 to Bring Together Latest Agricultural Equipment and Technology

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The Agro Expo 2025 international agricultural exhibition, which contributes significantly to Mongolia’s agricultural and crop farming sector, will be held for the fourth time from April 4th to 6th at the Buyant-Ukhaa Sports Palace. We spoke with T. Battulga, the general director of "Expo Mongolia" company, about the organization and special features of the exhibition. - We are pleased to hear that the Agro Expo 2025 exhibition, an event with high potential benefits for Mongolia's agricultural sector, is being organized. How do you see the future goals and significance of the exhibition? - The main goal of the Agro Expo exhibition is to introduce modern technology to Mongolia’s agricultural sector. It provides people in the agricultural sector an opportunity to get acquainted with global technology without having to travel across continents. The Agro Expo 2025 exhibition is not limited to just showcasing equipment and technology; it brings together all participants in the sector to share knowledge and experience and create new partnerships and collaborations. Therefore, it is an important event for cooperation and development in Mongolia's agricultural sector. - There are higher expectations for the Agro Expo 2025 exhibition compared to previous years. How are you focusing on the organization side of things? Could you mention some organizational highlights? - Yes, indeed, expectations for this year's exhibition are high. Therefore, we are placing special importance on organization by introducing international standards. We are focused on facilitating the business collaboration of participating organizations and organizing exhibition services and logistics at a high level. We are implementing a digital registration system and organizing open discussions and training sessions involving industry experts. A "Innovation Hour" series will highlight the latest technology and startup solutions. - Major organizations in the sector are participating. How is the international participation? - As tradition dictates, leading domestic companies and professional associations from the sector are actively participating. Additionally, agricultural equipment, grain, fertilizer, and livestock product manufacturers from foreign countries, including Russia, China, South Korea, Japan, and Turkey, are participating. The main sponsor is Munkh Nogoon Tal LLC, the gold sponsor is Agromashtech LLC, and silver sponsors include Ensada Tractron LLC and Tarimal Urgamal LLC, who are all closely involved. - How are the ministry and relevant organizations supporting the exhibition? - The Ministry of Food, Agriculture, and Light Industry has supported our exhibition from the start and sometimes even co-organizes it. The President’s administration sees it as important for implementing the objectives of the "Food Revolution" movement initiated by the President of Mongolia and is providing support. During the Agro Expo exhibition, the government holds discussions to promote policy, provide information, and conduct discussions. - What are the unique advantages of this year’s Agro Expo 2025 exhibition? - The most unique aspect of this year is its wide-ranging program featuring international participation, innovation, and training. We are not only showcasing products and equipment but also holding "B2B meetings" to establish business relations, presenting speeches on the development of agricultural clusters, and introducing the "Innovation Hour" to support startups. All this transforms the exhibition from just a trade and marketing event to an environment for spreading knowledge and information in the sector. Note: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social and Web pages) must cite the original source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form, completely or partially.

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Health

Tuberculosis Cases on the Rise

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The Ministry of Health reported a tendency for tuberculosis cases to increase, emphasizing the need to improve prevention and treatment methods. World Tuberculosis Day was marked recently. The World Health Organization placed Mongolia among the 30 countries with high tuberculosis prevalence in 2021. Over 3,000 cases of tuberculosis were recorded in the country last year, which is a decrease of 5.6% compared to the same period of the previous year. Of the total cases, 57% were registered in Ulaanbaatar, and 42% in rural areas. Dr. Socorro Escalante, the WHO representative in Mongolia, stated, "Mongolia is one of the countries with a high burden of tuberculosis. The incidence of tuberculosis increased from 413 per 100,000 people in 2020 to 491 in 2023, showing a 19% growth. This indicates a trend of increasing tuberculosis incidence. Mortality due to tuberculosis has also risen. In 2020, 328 people died from tuberculosis, and this number rose to 415 in 2023. In other words, by 2023, one person died from tuberculosis every 21 hours. This highlights the need to improve preventive screenings, diagnostics, and treatment methods. Early detection of tuberculosis is around 20%, meaning that 80% of people with tuberculosis are still spreading the infection. Especially among those aged 25-44, there are many cases of people with tuberculosis who are unaware of their condition." The Ministry of Health stated that they aim to intensify preventive screenings and diagnostics for tuberculosis and to improve the quality of treatment. Officials also emphasized the importance of inter-sectoral cooperation in these efforts.

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Sports

Mongolian National Brand "Go Mongolia" on the World Football Stage

Published: 2025-03-25 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The "Go Mongolia" brand will be featured on the official kit of Fulham's team during the Quarter Final stage of the FA Cup, one of England's most prestigious tournaments. We are pleased to announce that Mongolia will be showcased on the world football stage. This is a significant step for the Mongolian brand and an excellent opportunity to highlight Mongolia's name internationally. The match will begin at 20:15 Mongolian time this Saturday, March 29, as reported by the State Committee for Physical Education and Sports.

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Today's Stories

Politics

Economy

Diplomacy

Infrastructure

Society

Environment

Innovation

Health

Sports

Politics

Presented Evaluation Report on the Draft Law on Freedom of the Press

The Legal Environment Between Government Agencies is Unsatisfactory

Standing Committees on Government Affairs and Economics: Discussed the Government's 2024 Performance Report

Introduction to the EPS General Director's Asset and Income Reports

The MPP's Group Plans to Evaluate Members by Points and Withhold Political Support from Dissenting Members

Economy

News: Mining industry aims to reduce costs and increase exports

Mongolia Needs an Official Trade Portal to Support Exports

Agreement with EEU to establish quotas for essential food imports

Requests to Reconsider the Standard Price for Coal Royalties

Empowered by CECI: Program to Support the Growth of Small and Medium Businesses

Customs and tax office to shift from administrative tactics to advisory role for taxpayers

Ts.Erdenebat: Next Year, the Goal is to Achieve a GDP Per Capita of $8,000

"Mongolian Mining Corporation" to Issue New Bonds

T.Tuvaan: Trading on the Mining Exchange Will Recover in the Short Term

B.Javkhlan: The Cost of Coal Rail Transport Reduced by 50%

Minister Tower: Smart Investment "Buy-To-Let"

PHOTO: Consultative Meeting on Minerals and Mining Sector Held in Dundgovi Province

Product Suppliers Can Now Access Collateral-Free Loans

EVENT: Mongolian E-Commerce Week Event to Take Place

Budget income fell short by a trillion MNT compared to last year

A New Gobi Cashmere Branch Opens at Chinggis Khaan International Airport

Diplomacy

Ambassador Shen Minjuan Delivered a Lecture on 'The Future Prospects of Mongolian-Chinese Relations'

Russia-China gas deal appears to hit the skids

Minister of Foreign Affairs B. Battsetseg Meets Ambassador M. Igavahara

France and Spain to Develop Cooperation

The White House Accidentally Exposes Yemen Attack Plans

Ambassador Katie Smith Receives 'Golden Gerege'

Infrastructure

Despite the end of peak load period, power outages remain

T. Munkhdalai: Metro Construction Will Continue in Winter

Kim Yong Rae: Metro Project to Provide Social Benefits Over Monetary Costs for Ulaanbaatar Residents in 11 Years

Insurance Coverage for Drivers in Border Areas to be Expanded

The Municipal Council is discussing whether to support the feasibility study for building a metro

Ulaanbaatar City Begins Importing Cleaning Vehicles from Italy

Public Passenger Transport Service to Start Between Ulaanbaatar and Battsumber Starting Next Month

Air Passenger Transport Increased by 15.3%

Request to Avoid Placing Electric Scooters in the Middle of Bus Stop

Society

PHOTO: Citizens protesting against uranium rally at the central square

Citizen Migration to be Halted from Next Month

Invitation to Participate in the Program to Strengthen the Capacity of NGOs and NGO Networks under the DICE Project

RSF: Police Operate Arbitrarily Against Independent Media

Make the Fund Supporting Employment of Persons with Disabilities Transparent

O.Batnairamdal: Only 4% of Citizens Who Borrowed from the Education Loan Fund and Studied Abroad Have Repaid Their Loans

L. Enkh-Amgalan: Only around 15,000 people with disabilities are employed in Mongolia, which is insufficient

The "Noorog" Scandal Exposes Organizers of Gambling and Alarms Police Authorities

NHRC, Don't Cry After Human Rights are Violated!

Orkhon: Package Program Aimed at Social Sector to be Implemented

Environment

Discussing Livestock Fattening Technology and Meat Export

U.Saranggua: There is a need to conduct new research on drinking water sources for the population

Three Projects to Detect Coal Seam Methane Gas are Being Implemented in Umnugovi Province

Roofs and Fences Damaged by Strong Storm

Floodwater Overflows Due to Unauthorized Blocking of Flood Ditch in District 20

Innovation

Planning comprehensive projects to develop Mongolia's space technology in cooperation with China

"Mongolian Geology and Exploration 2025" Conference and Exhibition to be held on March 27 and 28

T.Battulga: Agro Expo 2025 to Bring Together Latest Agricultural Equipment and Technology

Health

Tuberculosis Cases on the Rise

Sports

Mongolian National Brand "Go Mongolia" on the World Football Stage

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