Mar 23, 2025 81 min read Daily News Summaries

Mongolia News Summary for March 23, 2025

The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of MongolBeat or its members.

Today's Stories

Politics

Pentagon May Undergo Major Cutbacks

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: news.mn

As part of efforts to downsize the federal government, the Pentagon is discussing plans to significantly reduce the number of high-ranking military officers. The proposed plans include merging combat commands, dismantling the department responsible for joint force development, training, and education, and halting the expansion of U.S. military forces in Japan. Additionally, there is a proposal to merge the European Command and the Africa Command into a single command based in Stuttgart, Germany, and to combine the Northern and Southern Commands of the U.S. into a single "AMERICOM" command, which has garnered attention. By consolidating the commands, the Pentagon could save about $330 million over the next five years. Halting the expansion of military forces in Japan could save $1.1 billion. The Government Efficiency Department is demanding significant cutbacks to save money at the Pentagon and other federal agencies. Thus, U.S. defense officials prepared these documents this month. The current annual U.S. military budget already exceeds $800 billion. Except for border security, Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth ordered the preparation of plans to drastically reduce this budget over the next five years last month. Incidentally, Pentagon Chief Pete Hegseth met with Elon Musk on Friday. Some media outlets reported that the U.S. plan for a possible war with China would be presented to Elon Musk at this meeting. However, a few hours later, Trump dismissed this claim. He stated there would be no discussion or mention of China in the meeting with the Pentagon. Pentagon spokesperson Sean Parnell stated, "This is 100% false news. It is shameful and malicious lies. Elon Musk is a patriotic person. We are pleased to have him visit the Pentagon." Prior to the meeting, Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth tweeted, "This is not about a war plan with China. This is an informal meeting about innovation, efficiency, and smarter production. It will be fantastic!" SOURCE: CNN

Back to Table of Contents

Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs O. Altangerel, Prosecutor General B. Jargalsaikhan, and Head of Police T. Sukhbold to Brief on Issue of Noorog.mn Site in Parliament

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: isee.mn

The Legal Standing Committee of the Parliament has started focusing on the investigation of the staff of Noorog.mn by the police. The issue will be discussed in the committee meeting next Monday. In connection with this, Minister of Justice and Interior Affairs O. Altangerel, Prosecutor General B. Jargalsaikhan, and Head of Police T. Sukhbold will be summoned to provide information. They will inform the committee members about the recent actions by the legal authorities that are infringing upon the freedom of expression and publication. Last week, the Head of the Legal Standing Committee, D. Tsogtbaatar, summoned the police leadership to discuss the issue with Noorog.mn. Given that some members of parliament, including Ch. Lodoi Sanbuu, have expressed the need for a more in-depth discussion, this session has been scheduled. In an interview with isee.mn, Chairman D. Tsogtbaatar stated, "Our country's democratic index has fallen, placing us among the six autocratic regimes. We must immediately escape this category. Without economic freedom and freedom of speech, there is no democracy. If freedom of expression is restricted, we simply cannot get out of it. That's why we called the heads of the legal authorities about the problem with Noorog.mn, asking, 'Is this an action against press freedom?' Apart from that, we don't have any more power." It is certainly a very important meeting that the Legal Standing Committee will organize next Monday. Whether it’s Noorog or Shoorog, regardless of knowing or not knowing about Noorog, whether Noorog is considered media or not, we stand at a crossroads of whether we will retain our beliefs, values, and freedom. Last week, during the heated investigation of Noorog.mn, the issue arose of whether we would keep our constitutional rights to freedom of speech, expression, and press, and whether we would protect our democracy. Previously, many media outlets faced similar tough situations where they were investigated by the police after criticizing the government. Members of the parliament believe the 126-member parliament should pay special attention to prevent this from becoming a routine occurrence. Noorog or Shoorog, regardless of who it is or not, and without discriminating whether one knows Noorog or not, we stand at the brink of whether we will maintain our beliefs, opinions, values, and freedom. Therefore, the people who are defending their fundamental rights are actively paying attention to the issue regarding Noorog.mn, raising their voices. They have shown their ability to unite over shared values. In recent days, the authorities have expressed differing opinions regarding the basis for the ongoing investigation of the site. It will be interesting to see what explanation the Head of Police T. Sukhbold provides during the Legal Standing Committee’s meeting. Specifically, the police organization appears to be uncertain of the exact charges and grounds for suspecting and investigating the site, as seen from their conflicting explanations that changed three times in two days. - On March 15, during the interview of Noorog.mn's director O.Ulamsaikhan with journalist P.Bataa, they stated they are creating a documentary called '18 Days' using materials collected during the 2024 election, claiming they would "drop a bomb." - On March 18, at 12:50 PM: Three days later, the police detained them urgently until 5:00 AM, with a request to the prosecutor to arrest them for "undermining national unity" under Article 19.9.1 of the Criminal Code. It was stated that someone messaged from a fake Facebook account, claiming someone was about to commit suicide because of Noorog.mn’s videos. - On the same day at 3:00 PM, the police announced: They are investigating for personal privacy violations, illegal disclosure of personal information, and running illegal online gambling. It has been preliminarily established that they have illegally collected citizens’ personal information. - On March 19, Justice Minister O. Altangerel stated: Six bank accounts of those under investigation had over 9.3 billion MNT transactions related to online gambling. Among those investigated is someone facing charges from September 2024 for allegedly leading others to commit suicide, indicating victims. Thus, before determining which exact laws and charges are being investigated, the legal authorities have inconsistent positions. The matter is being scrutinized by the public. The computers and hard drives seized from the Noorog.mn editorial office have not been returned, raising suspicions that this could be an orchestrated event to prevent the release of their election documentary.

Back to Table of Contents

Director of Civil Service Council L. Tsedewsuuren ordered to conceal the accident caused by using an official car for personal use outside of work hours

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: isee.mn

L. Tsedewsuuren, Director of the Civil Service Council, was appointed to this position through the government's quota in January of last year. Since his appointment, it has been reported that he made numerous potentially illegal appointments within the Civil Service Council, allegedly filling his team with 'his people'. Furthermore, even before being appointed as the Director, he had been found by the court to have made a decision that violated the law, causing the state a loss of several billion tugriks, but he has not reimbursed the damages caused to the state. Knowledgeable sources say that he concealed the previous committee's decision that required him to pay these damages. According to sources, L. Tsedewsuuren used a vehicle owned by the Civil Service Council for personal purposes outside of work hours, during which he caused an accident and subsequently concealed it. The source also informed that the Sonata 8 vehicle with the license plate 035. UN., which belongs to the Civil Service Council, crashed into a large stationary vehicle, resulting in the complete damage of its front section. Consequently, the repair costs for the damaged vehicle are reportedly high. Therefore, the vehicle has not been sent for repairs, and Director L. Tsedewsuuren has been using the official Land-200 vehicle instead. There is information that Director L. Tsedewsuuren ordered to keep this incident secret. We will provide further updates on this matter.

Back to Table of Contents

Economy

EAEU and Mongolia: One Step Closer to a Free Trade Interim Agreement

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: gogo.mn

According to the Russian news agency Interfax.ru, member countries of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) and Mongolia have successfully agreed on the remaining issues related to establishing a free trade interim agreement. The Department of Trade of the Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC) reported this announcement, and the Commission’s Minister of Trade, Andrey Slepnev, officially announced it after meeting with Mongolia’s Deputy Premier, Minister of Economic Development, and Member of Parliament, Gantomor Luvsannyam. "We had thorough discussions regarding the remaining issues on both sides and conducted fruitful negotiations. Mongolia is our closest neighbor and a country with friendly relations. Therefore, we are eager to expand our cooperation,” emphasized Slepnev. The work to establish this interim trade agreement between the EAEU and Mongolia was initiated based on the decision from the meeting of the Eurasian Economic Supreme Council held on May 8, 2024. This agreement, planned to be implemented for three years, includes an arrangement where each side will reduce customs duties on 375 types of goods and products. Source: Interfax.ru

Back to Table of Contents

US Ambassador Visits Khovd Eco Cement Plant

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: gogo.mn

On March 18, 2025, the Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of the United States to Mongolia, Richard Buangan, visited the Khovd Eco Cement plant, which represents the largest development and production project in the Western region. The Ambassador is currently on a working visit to the western provinces of Mongolia, starting his tour from Khovd province. While working in the province, he visited the factory to become personally acquainted with it. Over the next four years, Khovd province will actively support wealth creators and private sector entrepreneurs. In line with this initiative, 2025 has been declared as the year to support wealth creators and small to medium enterprises. Therefore, Ambassador Buangan planned to get acquainted with Khovd Eco Cement, which is making a significant contribution to the development and economy of the Western region. With the factory coming into operation, the essential conditions for intensive construction work in the western part of Mongolia have been established. Mr. Richard Buangan, along with his accompanying delegation, familiarized themselves with the production process and then exchanged views with factory management on the outlook for regional development. During the Ambassador's visit, Khovd Eco Cement plant expressed gratitude for launching its 2025 production and making a considerable contribution to the continuous development and economy of the western region. As a base of development, Khovd Eco Cement plant not only plays a crucial role in the western region but also holds strategic and economic importance for Mongolia as a whole. "PILLAR OF WESTERN REGION'S DEVELOPMENT"

Back to Table of Contents

UMNUGOVI: Providing 5 Billion MNT Loans from the SME Development Fund

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Umnugovi aimag is implementing multi-faceted economic policies and taking measures to improve the business environment for local residents and SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises). Using the local budget, loans with up to a 5-year term and a 3% annual interest rate are available to SME entrepreneurs, with the possibility of deferment on the principal loan for up to 12 months. Specifically, in 2022, the Umnugovi aimag financed 5 billion MNT, 4 billion MNT in 2023, and 1 billion MNT in 2024, supporting 87 enterprises to start and expand their businesses, creating 480 new jobs and maintaining 176 jobs. In 2025, it is planned to allocate 5 billion MNT for concessional loans to SMEs. As part of the project implementation, the 'Umnugovi - Growing Small and Medium Enterprises' event was held on March 21. At this event, applications from citizens to participate in the project were received, and comprehensive services were provided, including advice, information on project development, and guidance on how to properly manage and grow a business. More than 300 citizens participated in the event, with professional advice given by B. Tsend from the Ministry of Food, Agriculture, and Light Industry, manager A. Erdenejargal from the 'Export and International Trade Center' NGO, P. Amarmend, the Director of the 'Development Solutions' NGO, and business consultants B. Munkhbagana, Yo. Enkhamgalan, and O. Uyanga. During the event, entrepreneurs who participated in the previous year's projects and successfully implemented their activities showcased their products. The common issues faced by citizens include not being able to properly develop their projects and calculate their business forecasts, as well as lacking the necessary knowledge and information, which prevents them from participating in projects. Therefore, guidance services have been provided, including distributing project templates on portable disks to citizens, which has proven to be an effective measure.

Back to Table of Contents

Stock Market Trading Increases by 11%

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: montsame.mn

During the first two months of this year, securities market transactions amounted to 108 billion tugriks, an increase of 10.7 billion tugriks (11%) compared to the same period last year. Of these securities transactions, 21.9% (23.7 billion tugriks) were in the primary market, while 78.1% (84.3 billion tugriks) were in the secondary market. Company bonds accounted for 36.4% of the securities transactions, asset-backed securities for 34.5%, company shares for 28.5%, and investment fund units for 0.6%. Last month's securities transactions reached 35.8 billion tugriks, which was 9.3 billion tugriks (35.4%) more than the same period last year but 36.5 billion tugriks (50.5%) less than the previous month. The number of securities traded during the first two months of this year was 215.7 million shares, which was 2.3 million shares (1.1%) less than the same period last year. Of the total securities traded, 0.1% (140,000 shares) were in the primary market, and 99.9% (215.6 million shares) were in the secondary market. The number of securities traded in February of this year was 148.2 million shares, a decrease of 27.8 million shares (15.8%) from the same period last year, but an increase of 80.8 million shares (2.2 times) from the previous month, according to the National Statistics Office. The TOP-20 average index reached 52,617.7 points last month, an increase of 9,082.4 points from the same period last year and 856.5 points from the previous month. The market value of securities of joint-stock companies operating in the stock market reached 13.4 trillion tugriks in February of this year, an increase of 1.7 trillion tugriks (14.7%) from the same period last year and 174.7 billion tugriks (1.3%) from the previous month. Of the total market valuation, 99.8% (13.4 trillion tugriks) is occupied by the Mongolian Stock Exchange, and 0.2% (20.9 billion tugriks) by the Ulaanbaatar Stock Exchange.

Back to Table of Contents

Women Leaders in Business Gathered

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Meeting with women leaders in the business sector under the auspices of the President of Mongolia, the Global Summit of Women Entrepreneurs will be held on August 25-26 of this year. Discussions were held on collaboration opportunities, and during the meeting organized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the ideas and initiatives presented will be compiled and further discussed in depth at sectoral meetings as part of the summit's preparation. Additionally, a series of trainings will be organized for participants to more effectively introduce their companies and projects, attract the attention of investors, and enhance their competitiveness in the international market. With the motto 'Inspire, Impact, Invest', this event aims to support women entrepreneurs, develop their capacities, exchange experiences, and create a favorable environment for attracting investments. The summit plans to include leaders from small and medium enterprises from Mongolia and internationally, along with the TOP-100 company leaders, investors, policymakers, business consultants, and organizations interested in collaborating.

Back to Table of Contents

Trade and Development Bank Opens New Branches

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Trade and Development Bank has opened new branches at various locations to be closer to its customers. These branches offer all types of banking services in a comfortable environment and have announced promotional programs for their opening. For business owners at shopping centers: We are providing POS loans with flexible terms for up to 100 million MNT. Additionally, the fee for our POS machines has been reduced, so customers can get their POS machines from our new branches. Furthermore, if you are a POS holder, you can offer your clients the option to pay using Apple Pay and have a chance to win an iPhone 16. For our individual clients: We have reduced the interest rates and fees for consumer loans. Order a Britto Visa Card at a 50% discount and receive cashback on all your purchases. The Trade and Development Bank will always be your most reliable financial partner. TOGETHER FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Warning: Media outlets (Television, Radio, Social, and Websites) must mention their source (ikon.mn) if they partially or fully use our information in any form.

Back to Table of Contents

Diplomacy

Position of the Visit: The Parliamentary Cooperation between Two Countries is Entering a New Phase

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar, Speaker of the Mongolian Parliament D. Amarbaysgalan is on an official visit to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from March 18 to 23. Members of the Mongolian Parliament accompanying the visit shared their views on the outcomes and significance of the visit. Member of Parliament N. Nomtoibayar said: "Visiting two world-renowned universities was time well spent." - How would you assess the official visit? - A delegation of the ruling political parties in the parliament, led by the Speaker of the Mongolian Parliament, is working in the UK. As a result of establishing diplomatic relations with many countries, it is significant to see how we will cooperate in the social and political spheres. In recent unstable geopolitical times, the UK-centered European countries have become another powerful pillar, actively engaging in policies and activities over the past month. The key aspect of the visit is to guide how Mongolia will deepen its foreign relations in the future. It was also very important that we took the time to visit two globally recognized major universities in the country. - Why was it important and can you explain further? - I visited Oxford University and met with the president of the university. We had discussions with relevant researchers on learning from their experience in governance and economics, and we held talks on cooperating on specific topics. Also, I visited Cambridge University. As there is a Mongolian Studies Center there, we have the opportunity to educate students in every field and conduct joint research. We got acquainted with research that offers solutions to current pressing issues, such as bringing Mongolian livestock to the world market, implementing new standards suitable for the characteristics of the livestock, obtaining international recognition, and increasing the water resources in eco-friendly ways. - Could you elaborate on your discussions with the Director of the Mongolian Studies Center? - I talked with Professor David, the Director of this research center, about amending the rules, regulations, and laws of the Education Loan Fund, increasing the number of guest researchers and their budget, and educating our students in line with Mongolia’s development policies. It is not just a discussion but we are confident that we will implement these ideas and start cooperation. - Your participation and cooperation are crucial to making it work, right? - On May 17, a meeting with students and young people studying, working, and living in the UK will be organized at Oxford University. I will come to represent the Parliament. Students and young people studying and working here are asking, 'How can we contribute to the development of our country?' But they struggle with 'how.' I believe this meeting will be very fruitful. Many skilled young Mongolians are studying and working in technology, artificial intelligence, and automation in this country. A young Mongolian was working in the British Parliament until recently. We are considering how to work together with them and reflect their desires and suggestions in our state policies and decisions. Member of Parliament and Head of the Mongolia-England Parliamentary Group C. Undram said: "On discussing establishing a Mongolian Studies Center at Oxford University and an English Language Center at the National University of Mongolia." - As Head of the Mongolia-England Parliamentary Group since 2020, how do you evaluate the significance of the visit? - Initially, when I took responsibility for the Parliamentary Friendship Group and went to the UK, the world was facing many challenges due to the pandemic, and bilateral relations had weakened. However, today the cooperation between the two countries is strengthening at each level. Our Parliament and Government have not only focused on strengthening and expanding relations but have also held relevant meetings at the municipal level. For example, they received advice from the Ulaanbaatar City Governor's Office regarding metro construction. Also, at the invitation of L. Hoyle, Speaker of the House of Commons in the British Parliament, our Parliament's Speaker made an official visit for the first time, visiting Oxford and Cambridge Universities and met with their leaders and scholars. They discussed training human resources, collaborating especially in fields such as construction, infrastructure, renewable energy, and information technology. Suggestions were made to increase the number of our researchers there. Discussions were held on establishing a Mongolian Studies Center at Oxford University and deciding to set up an English Language Center at the National University of Mongolia. The "Pearson" program, starting English language education from grade three in our country's general education schools, is being implemented. Our children will have the future to study in these universities without regional limitations. The two countries have opportunities to expand their scientific relations. - How do you envision the cooperation of the Mongolia-England Parliamentary Group? - The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland had parliamentary elections last year and now have new members. Therefore, we discussed reorganizing the parliamentary group in Britain. By working jointly with the parliamentary members of the two countries, it will identify how to broaden cooperation in which fields and will become more open. Member of Parliament and Chairman of the Economic Standing Committee R. Seddorj said: "The parliamentary cooperation between the two countries is moving to a new level." - The official visit led by the Speaker of the Parliament is about to conclude. What were the results of the visit? - The ancient historical country, England, with its monarchy, is a major state in the world. The Speaker of the Parliament visiting such a great country is extremely important. The parliamentary cooperation between the two countries is entering a new phase, and it contributes to enhancing our country’s international reputation. During this visit, collaboration in the education sector has been expanded, visiting the top two universities ranked in the world's top 10, meeting with modern research centers and Mongolian scholars, is significant. Furthermore, we met with the few researchers and students from our country conducting research there. Additionally, participating in the international conference of researchers studying the livelihoods of countries living in arid and desert areas, organized for the 7th time by Oxford University's School of Geography and Environment, and meeting Mongolian researchers and learning about their research, was noteworthy. Organizing this conference during the Speaker of the Parliament's visit to the country made the visit distinctive. In conclusion, it was stated by the Press Office of the Parliament that organizing meetings, which could contribute greatly to our country’s development through the localization of innovation and technology, and ultimately to the development of our nation through science, was of great significance.

Back to Table of Contents

Chairman of the State Great Khural Visits the Centre of Mongolian and Inner Asian Studies at Cambridge University

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: news.mn

The Chairman of the State Great Khural, D. Amarbayasgalan, familiarized himself with the activities of the Centre of Mongolian and Inner Asian Studies at Cambridge University. During his visit to Cambridge University, Chairman D. Amarbayasgalan reviewed the activities of the Centre for Mongolian and Inner Asian Studies and met with researchers. A joint "Scholarship for Research on Chinggis Khan and the Mongol Empire" between Mongolia and Cambridge University was announced for 2024, and the "Mongolia-Cambridge" forum has been successfully organized twice in collaboration with the Department of Mongolian and Inner Asian Studies at Cambridge University. Established in 1986, this department is part of the Department of Social Anthropology, and its graduates have been sharing their knowledge and experience about Mongolia worldwide, preparing their own students. Currently, researchers at the department are working on four studies. These studies focus on topics such as the Himalayan Interconnections: Melting Glaciers, Protected Areas, and Mobile Technologies for Climate Change Adaptation; Mongolia's Meat Trade and its Impact on National Cohesion; and the Management of Transboundary Asian River Waters. Researchers emphasized the importance of preparing human resources to further develop Mongolian studies. Cambridge has played a significant role in the development of academic research, having produced over 120 Nobel laureates and notable figures in politics, science, and literature. Additionally, Cambridge has become a hub of innovation in the fields of science and technology, with leading research institutions, high-tech companies, and startups focused in areas such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and space technology, according to a report from the State Great Khural's Press Information Office.

Back to Table of Contents

Speaker of the Mongolian Parliament D. Amarbayasgalan Visits Cambridge University

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: news.mn

On March 21, 2025, as part of his official visit to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the Speaker of the Mongolian Parliament, D. Amarbayasgalan, worked in the city of Cambridge. The Speaker met with Professor Brian Shale, the Director of the Smart Infrastructure and Construction Center at Cambridge University. Professor Shale's research focuses on improving the efficiency, safety, and development of new technologies in underground construction. During the meeting, they exchanged views on cooperation in the education sector, ongoing projects and programs, and possible measures for future joint implementation. Subsequently, the Speaker of the Mongolian Parliament also visited the "Cavendish" laboratory. At this laboratory, a Mongolian citizen, T. Ganbaatar, is working as a postdoctoral researcher in the fields of natural sciences and engineering. He is conducting research to develop low-dose, harmless X-ray and gamma-ray detection devices at Cambridge University. His research on sustainability has twice set new world records and resulted in his invitation to work at the university. During the meeting, the importance of scientifically advancing nations by supporting the works of researchers and incorporating their research into policy decisions was emphasized. Additionally, the Speaker met with John Aston, Vice President for Research at Cambridge University. At the start of the meeting, Speaker D. Amarbayasgalan highlighted that Mongolia is pursuing major policies to develop mining, industry, and renewable energy, and discussed the potential for conducting many studies and collaborating with Cambridge University in these areas. John Aston noted the importance of expanding the longstanding cooperation between the two parties and collaborating in the field of natural sciences. He emphasized that Cambridge University is successfully developing advanced technologies and expressed his pleasure in expanding relations with new collaborations, according to the Mongolian Parliament's Press Office.

Back to Table of Contents

Position on the Visit: Results of Research on Mongolia Should Be Reflected in Policy and Activities

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar, March 22, 2025 (MONTSAME). During the official visit of Speaker of the Parliament D. Amarbayasgalan to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from March 18-23, he visited Oxford University and got acquainted with the research works of Mongolian scholars. During this visit, the views of the members of the Parliament working in the delegation, Mongolian scholars, and researchers were emphasized. Mongolian researcher Ariel Ahern states: Mongolian people, Mongolian land, culture are highly valuable. During the visit of the Speaker of the Parliament D. Amarbayasgalan to Oxford University, he participated in the "International Conference of Researchers on the Daily Life of People Living in Desert Areas," organized for the seventh time by the Geography and Environment School of the university, and met with Mongolian researchers and became familiar with their research work. At this event, he met with Dr. Ariel Ahern, a faculty member of the Environmental School at Oxford University and a Mongolian researcher, to hear her views. - Can you briefly inform us about the international conference of researchers studying the daily life of people living in desert areas? - A crucial meeting is taking place at Oxford University. Many people presented their research on climate change. For example, I conduct research related to agriculture in the geography department. There are also researchers studying how climate change impacts earthquakes and wildlife. Everyone is conducting environment-related research, which is very important. - Please share about your research work. - I have been studying the life, livelihood, nomadic culture, and particularly the nomadic pastoralism of Mongolian rural people for many years. Mongolian nomadic pastoralism is a unique and important cultural heritage of humanity, so it is important to study and protect it. In this conference, two herders from Mongolia, specifically from Dundgobi province, are participating. They presented an interesting talk about how climate change affects nomadic pastoralism, herders' lives, and livelihoods. Their talk caught the great attention of the conference participants, leading to discussions on collaboration. - How can Mongolia prevent desertification? - It's a very difficult issue. Climate change is heavily impacting Mongolia's territory. In my opinion, the development of the mining sector, especially the opening of coal mines, greatly affects desertification. Attention should be paid to this. It is important to focus on the development of agriculture and the green sector. The Mongolian Government should support and collaborate with researchers who conduct studies in this direction, along with implementing policies from the UN and other international institutions. - Why did you choose Mongolian studies, and can you talk about Mongolian herders? - While studying in secondary school, I heard about the history of Mongolia from my teacher and thought, what an amazing history, I should visit Mongolia. When I was a student, there was an opportunity, and I participated in an international program and visited Mongolia for the first time at the age of 20. Since then, I've become very fond of Mongolia, visiting repeatedly, unable to separate. The Mongolian people, land, and culture are immensely valuable. I consider the lifestyle of Mongolian herders to be perfect. We produce a vast amount of waste and use a lot of water, forgetting how to live in harmony with the environment. We need to change. We can learn many important lessons from herders about how to interact correctly with nature, deal with wild animals and livestock. Herders are the guardians of Mongolian language, culture, customs, and traditions. Mongolia has a long history with vast areas to study. Doctoral student G. Munkh-Erdene: The works of researchers from Oxford University are ranked highly globally Doctoral student and anthropologist G. Munkh-Erdene speaks about the last 20 years of research of Oxford University scholars related to Mongolia. - My doctoral research subject is about how Mongolian herders use digital technology and how it affects their lives and livelihoods, focusing on social change. Oxford researchers study Mongolia in a broadly scoped and comprehensive manner. The Speaker of the Parliament and his delegation have recently familiarized themselves with the wide-ranging research conducted by Oxford researchers on Mongolia. These researchers examine our societal changes in a regional and global context in relation to international circumstances. By ranking the quality and impact of Oxford researchers' work, they are conducting studies that rank highly on a global scale. For instance, Oxford University's researchers have accumulated vast data related to Mongolia over the past 20 years, including information about herders, agricultural pastures, earthquakes, monitoring from space and satellites, wildlife including the saiga antelope. They state they are open to sharing this with Mongolian policymakers, decision-makers, and other researchers. D. Bum-Ochir: It is necessary to incorporate the results of research about Mongolia into policy and strategy. Member of Parliament D. Bum-Ochir, who works as part of the delegation accompanying the Parliament Speaker on his visit to the UK, shared his position. - When we think of Mongolian studies, we might only consider history, culture, language, and literary research. However, every scientific field studying Mongolia should be understood as Mongolian studies. This seventh "Desert Conference," which has been convened for the past 14 years, takes place twice yearly, and I have participated in organizing these, having delivered presentations several times. It is significant that this year’s conference is happening at Oxford University's Geography and Environment School, illustrating the expansion of Mongolian studies. Mongolian scholars and researchers discussed geographical subjects, particularly earthquakes in Mongolia, and the study to protect and increase the population of the saiga antelope, a rare animal in Mongolia. We must heed the results of global scientists' research about Mongolia in our policies and actions. Doctor B. Maral: Mongolia can utilize satellite technology in many fields Senior adviser B. Maral, from the UK Government's "Satellite Applications Catapult" Innovation Center, presented their organization's activities during the parliamentary speaker's visit to the UK. Known as one of the UK’s top 10 young researchers, she earned her doctorate at Oxford University and was honored with the "Keeley Scholar" title. During this time of potential expansion in cooperation between the two countries in fields such as artificial intelligence, high technology, labor markets, and green development, discussions took place with Doctor B. Maral. - What opportunities does Mongolia have for using satellite technology? - Satellite technology can be utilized in industries such as mining, agriculture, pasture monitoring, finance, and control in Mongolia. Currently, economic and finances specialists are developing new concepts focused on combating climate change that can take advantage of satellite technology for goals like protecting our country’s land and water. - For example? - Decisions involving where to place solar and wind energy technology in rural areas, when the investment in these technologies can be recouped, and connecting them through roads can be informed. Countries like Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan have planned policies to construct numerous hydroelectric stations for export to India. Given Kyrgyzstan's rocky landscape and earthquake risk, they are able to study and establish subsequent stations at efficient locations using satellite technology. There are many opportunities to leverage satellite technology in Mongolia effectively across various sectors. The "Satellite Applications Catapult" center to collaborate on satellite development in Mongolia Discussions were held with J. Zoljargal, Chair of the Innovation and Electronic Policy Standing Committee, about the collaboration with the UK's "Satellite Applications Catapult" center on satellite development in Mongolia. - Satellite applications are extensively integrated in all sectors in Mongolia, such as in geology, meteorology, and agriculture. It is commendable that our scholars and researchers are working in space research across many countries. An example is Dr. B. Maral, one of the UK's top 10 young researchers. We’ve established cooperation with the "Satellite Applications Catapult" center for satellite development in Mongolia. Firstly, there's a choice between developing a large-scale national satellite or introducing satellite applications. The center's advisory team will be invited to assist in decision-making, selecting the most beneficial option economically and scientifically according to the Parliamentary Media Office's report.

Back to Table of Contents

Infrastructure

The World's Largest Water Purifier Arrives in Mongolia

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Every year, World Water Day is celebrated on March 22. To mark this occasion, Aquatic LLC promotes the use of clean water to its customers and clients, and calls for the proper use and protection of natural clean water. This year, under the slogan "Let's Protect Our Glaciers," the company is promoting the proper usage of water by holding a tasting event for purified water and ice on the first floor of the Shangri-La shopping center. This event will run from March 21 to March 23, 2025. During the event, you can learn about the latest advanced technology in water purifiers, automatic bidet seats, and air purifiers, as well as enjoy a massage in a comfortable massage chair. You can also purchase your desired products at a discounted price. For more detailed information, please contact 9590-9555. Feel free to visit the branch closest to you. Discounted sales are available at all branch stores. Branch-1: 20th khoroo, KhUD, Mishigel Expo, C22 section Branch-2: 2nd khoroo, SBD, along the road east of the Circus, Aqua electronics Branch-3: 18th khoroo, KhUD, 2nd floor, 204 room, Gegeenten complex Branch-4: 15th khoroo, KhUD, 2nd floor of Imart, SKmagic brand Branch-5: 8th khoroo, BGD, 10th khoroolol Imart, 2nd floor, SKmagic brand Branch-6: 1st khoroo, BZD, 2nd floor of Chinggis Imart, SKmagic brand If you are unable to visit a branch or attend the event, please visit our Facebook page to place an order and receive free home delivery and installation. Facebook: AQUA Shop Warning: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social Media, and Websites) must mention the source (ikon.mn) if they use our information in any form, fully or partially.

Back to Table of Contents

Violations in Exterior Signage Expected to Be Addressed

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: gogo.mn

According to a directive from the governor of the capital city, efforts to improve the appearance of the city, ensure the right of citizens to live in a healthy and comfortable environment, and to increase the availability of pedestrian paths and public spaces began this month in the territories of nine districts. More than 10 professional organizations in the capital are collaborating to divide each district into three sections and conduct inspections. This time, the inspection team worked in the Bayanzurkh district. Compared to other districts, Bayanzurkh has a high number of businesses and organizations involved in trade and services. Upon inspection of these organizations, over 500 violations were found in the Bayanzurkh district alone. Violations commonly found included non-compliance with exterior signage and surrounding environment standards. “Organizations need to uniformly correct their signage” N. Bilegtsetseg, head of the Decoration and Public Utility Department of Bayanzurkh District Administration, stated, "In this inspection, it was revealed that organizations have not complied with the standards of exterior improvement and building structure, with common errors in the improper placement of fences and barriers. For instance, placing fences beyond their own property and building fences that do not meet standards, as well as common violations of exterior signage." Inspection authorities address violations on the spot and organize prompt corrective actions and provide recommendations. Businesses engaged in trade and services are required to follow relevant standards. Violations concerning signage structures commonly appear, and urban planning standards must be adhered to. After inspections, solutions for signage can be addressed by working together with businesses. “Businesses that fail to correct violations face enforcement measures, including mandatory dismantling.” Senior specialist P. Munkhzaya of the Urban Safety and Environment Control Department noted, "In the capital, more than 18,600 businesses and organizations are engaged in trade and service activities. About 70% of businesses do not comply with the standard requirements. Most violations involve non-compliance with exterior signage, signage structures, and environment standards. Thus, we are delivering the standard requirements and recommendations approved in 2022 for exterior signage to businesses. This standard specifies that exterior signage structures should not exceed 20% of the outer facade of a building and should be placed evenly in one space. The most important requirement is that exterior signs must be written in Mongolian and displayed as such. Initially, we are delivering deadline-based tasks to citizens and businesses, and if they do not correct the violations within the given time, enforcement measures including mandatory dismantling will be taken." The directive from the city governor started efforts this month to enhance the city's appearance and ensure citizens' rights to a healthy and comfortable environment, by addressing public ownership space violations across the nine district territories. The relevant professional bodies in the capital organize inspections by dividing each district into three sections. Currently, the inspection team worked in Bayanzurkh district, which has many businesses and organizations engaged in trade and services compared to other districts. During inspections, over 500 violations were found in Bayanzurkh alone. Commonly, violations included non-compliance with exterior signage and environmental standards. “Organizations need to uniformly correct their signage” N. Bilegtsetseg stated, "In this inspection, organizations were not compliant with standards related to exterior improvement and building structure. Commonly found violations include improper placement of fences and barriers. For instance, constructing fences beyond one’s property limit, constructing non-standard fences, and violations of exterior signage were frequent." Inspection authorities address violations on-site and rapidly organize corrective measures and provide recommendations. Businesses engaged in commerce are required to fulfill applicable standards. Commonly appearing violations often involve signage structures, which must meet urban planning standards. Solutions for signage issues can be addressed collectively with businesses post-inspection. “Businesses that fail to correct violations face potential measures like mandatory dismantling.” Senior specialist P. Munkhzaya further explained, "The capital has over 18,600 businesses and organizations operating in trade and services, and 70% of these businesses do not meet standard requirements. Most violations do not comply with exterior signage, signage structures, and environmental standards. Therefore, we are disseminating the 2022-approved municipal standard requirements and recommendations for exterior signage to businesses. The standard requires that exterior signage structures not exceed 20% of the building's outer facade, to be placed evenly in one location, with a primary requirement that signs be written in Mongolian and displayed. First, we issue time-bound tasks to citizens and businesses, and if violations are not corrected within the stated time, enforcement actions, including mandatory dismantling, will be executed."

Back to Table of Contents

Selenge: Central Region Council Meeting to be Held in Darkhan-Uul Province

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: montsame.mn

A resolution from the Mongolian Government's meeting on January 14, 2025, and the February 3, 2025, decree from the National Committee on Regional Development decided to organize expanded meetings of the Regional Council in each region. In line with this decision, a virtual meeting was held to provide unified information and guidance on organizing the expanded meetings, including their scope, agenda, outcomes, organization, and the responsibilities of participants. At yesterday's virtual meeting, it was decided to organize the Central Region Council meeting on May 25 in Darkhan-Uul province. Additionally, the Khangai Region Council meeting will be held in Arkhangai, the Gobi Region Council meeting in Dornogovi, the Northern Region Council meeting in Bulgan province, the Eastern Region Council meeting in Dornod province, and the Western Region Council meeting in Bayan-Ulgii province. The Ulaanbaatar Region Council meeting will also be organized by the end of the second quarter of this year. Officials from Selenge province attended the meeting.

Back to Table of Contents

Maintenance Worker Electrocuted at Power Station

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: isee.mn

A maintenance worker who was carrying out repairs at a power station was electrocuted and has died. A report was recorded by the police stating, "A person has been electrocuted by high voltage at an electrical substation and is unconscious." Upon investigation following the report, it was found that a 31-year-old man, J, was performing maintenance on the station’s equipment when he was electrocuted by high voltage and died. This incident is being investigated by the third division of the police in Bayanzurkh District.

Back to Table of Contents

The First Lane of Public Transport Buses to be Expanded in Phases

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: gogo.mn

A plan has been made to implement 10 groups of 79 comprehensive measures in short, medium, and long-term stages to reduce traffic congestion on the roads of Ulaanbaatar city. In this context, seven project measures at 27 locations intended to be implemented in the short term were introduced. Specifically, in areas with heavy traffic, the first lane for public transport buses will be expanded in two stages, and by constructing roads in areas of the ger districts where there is insufficient access to public transport, it is projected that traffic congestion in Ulaanbaatar city will be reduced by 31.7%. This was presented by the Council of Scientists of the Capital’s Policy Research Center. Dr. M. Delgernasan, Associate Professor of the School of Mechanical Engineering and Transport at MUST, said that when scientists studied the movement of Ulaanbaatar city residents, they found that the journeys start and end at five main points: Tavan Shar, 3rd and 4th microdistricts, Doloogon Buudal, Offitser, Sharkhad, and Yarmag. To improve this flow of journeys, it is necessary to increase the connecting roads for transportation. In other words, if roads are expanded to allow free movement of public transport, it will have an impact on reducing congestion, as researched. However, currently, roads and parking are built only in a way suitable for automobiles. This needs to change. Specifically, it is planned to expand certain lanes of the roads at Tavan Shar, 3rd and 4th microdistricts, Doloogon Buudal, Offitser, Sharkhad, and Yarmag to allow public transport to travel in the first lane. The road from Yarmag to the Industrial Complex will be expanded by approximately 0.8 kilometers. From the north, the road for movement from Doloogon Buudal to the central square will be expanded by 8.1 km, and from Offitser to Sharkhad by 3.3 km. This will allow free flow of people's traffic and have a positive impact on reducing congestion. Dr. M. Buyandelger, Secretary of the Council of Scientists at the Capital's Policy Research Center, noted that in order for public transport to travel freely from Yarmag to the city center, there needs to be a three-lane road throughout. For example, the Yarmag road proceeds with three lanes from the Aviation Safety Circle beyond the Yarmag Bridge, and becomes two lanes until it reaches the traffic light at "Misheel Expo." After "Misheel Expo," the road continues with three lanes, but turns into two lanes for about 300 meters from the "Nomin" traffic light to APU. The section under the Peace Bridge has a two-lane road. The intention is to expand these two-lane roads in phases to become three lanes, and then to allow public transport to travel freely on the expanded sections.

Back to Table of Contents

Society

Court Orders 30-Day Detention for 'Noorog' Employee A.O.

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: itoim.mn

Based on the prosecutor's recommendation, the court has ordered the 30-day detention of a citizen named A.O., who works for Noorog Media. The individual is under investigation for being involved in an online gambling case. Here is the full explanation provided by the court: Court Name: District Criminal and Civil Cases Initial Instance Circle Court Order Number: 2025/ЦХШЗ/813 Summary Number: 11 Decision Status: Not yet in effect. Note: This summary is intended to inform the public and does not replace the court's decision. The prosecutor overseeing the Bayanzurkh District Prosecutor's Office has charged the defendant A.O. with organizing a gambling game, which is a type of game played by testing luck and whose results cannot be predicted in advance, for profit using information technology. This falls under Article 20.17, section 1 of the Special Part of the Criminal Code, and with constantly committing the crime of organizing gambling for profit, by forming a stable and organized criminal group in collaboration with others, as per Article 20.3, section 1 of the Special Part of the Criminal Code. Additionally, by concealing the illegal source of proceeds, the crime was organized by a criminal group, according to Article 18.6, section 3 of the Special Part of the Criminal Code, and an investigation is being conducted against the defendant. The prosecutor from the Bayanzurkh District Prosecutor's Office, citing Article 14.9, section 1.3 of the Criminal Procedure Code, which states "there is reasonable evidence or information that traces, physical evidence, and proof of the crime might be destroyed, altered, moved, concealed, lost, fabricated, or the crime continued, or completed...", made a recommendation to apply pre-trial detention to the defendant. Upon review, considering the prosecutor's recommendation to apply pre-trial detention is justified, a decision was made to place the defendant A.O. under pre-trial detention for a period of 1 month starting from March 22, 2025. Summary prepared by: D. Darsuren, judge of the District Criminal and Civil Cases Initial Instance Circle Court.

Back to Table of Contents

Summary: What were the key events of the past week?

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: gogo.mn

In the past week, an urgent operation was carried out at the "Noorog Creative Studio," where statements were taken from workers from 10 PM to 5 AM, and employees' phones and hard drives were confiscated. This incident has caused public outrage, with citizens claiming it is a serious violation of freedom of the press and the right to express opinions. What was said in relation to this matter? The justification for investigating "Noorog" was to prevent the disruption of national unity. Noorog: We have not insulted or slandered anyone, so we fear no one. S. Erdenebold: I hope this doesn't discourage the youth who are bringing new perspectives and analyses to society. N. Amarjin: If investigations can be done based on requests from fake Facebook accounts, then what's the point of having laws? Citizens expressed their disapproval when police conducted what they saw as illegal actions while the saliva on the Chief of the Police Department's microphone was barely dry. In response, the General Police Department provided the following information: The General Police Department clarified that they have not carried out any enforcement actions related to the publication activities of "Noorog Page" youth. The Deputy Colonel G. Purevdelger of the Press and Public Relations Division stated that no enforcement actions have been executed by the police concerning the publication activities of the Noorog Page. Investigations began on suspicions that illegal gambling might have been organized. Police officials made it clear that there were no violations of human rights, no illegal activities, or torture involved in the investigation of Noorog. The Deputy Director of the General Police Department, Police Lieutenant Colonel N. Munkhzul, declared on his official page that police officers did not violate human rights, break any laws, engage in torture, or breach discipline and accountability when investigating citizens running Noorog.mn Page. Information from the police indicates that one individual under investigation had conducted online gambling transactions amounting to 9.3 billion MNT through six accounts. Based on this, investigations under a criminal clause related to pushing others to suicide are ongoing, starting from September 2024. There is a victim involved. This information is being shared with the public after verification. Additionally, the National Team for Liver Transplantation at the Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences reported on the current situation concerning organ transplantation from brain-dead donors. O. Sergelen: 430 people are on the waiting list for brain-dead donors, hoping for life. The team involved in liver transplants noted that 430 individuals are in the final stage of liver failure, without living donors, and are currently on the waiting list for brain-dead donors, anxiously awaiting the day a donor becomes available. Just as the field of organ transplantation from deceased donors was beginning to develop, information accusing Dr. P. Batchuluun was spread in society, and now there are no brain-dead donors available. Despite this, the 430 people remain hopeful. Over the last three years, more than 30 individuals on the donor waiting list have died due to the lack of available donors. "Dr. P. Batchuluun’s condition is dire, with heart function at just 33%." The leader of the National Liver Transplant Team, O. Sergelen, emphasized that doctors are also human and can get sick. Dr. P. Batchuluun's physical and mental condition is very poor, with numerous underlying illnesses. We recall that during a meeting to discuss the Draft Donor Law in 2013, Dr. Batchuluun suddenly lost consciousness, and his heart stopped for 16 minutes. Thanks to emergency measures taken in the hospital, his heart function was restored. Since then, he has undergone five procedures to place stents in the main coronary artery that supplies the heart. Furthermore, the government made the following decisions during its meeting: The government approved a subsidy of 100,000 MNT for households switching to gas fuel. Mayor H. Nyambaatar: In today’s meeting, we approved a resolution to reduce air pollution in Ulaanbaatar. Over 200,000 households in the capital use solid fuel, and there are 804,000 vehicles in operation. Power plants and other sources also contribute to air pollution. To this end, we have approved a resolution to prepare for winter and switch 32,000 to 50,000 households to gas by 2025-2026. To support this, households that voluntarily abstain from using solid fuel will have gas stoves installed and heating solutions provided. If households switch to gas, a subsidy of 100,000 MNT will be provided from September 15 to May 15. Various ministries will focus their resources on thermal insulation work. Border Troops and Internal Troops will also participate in insulation activities. The capital will finance the Tuul highway, as we cannot remain stagnant in traffic for fear of import impacts. The technical and economic feasibility (TEZ) studies for two mega projects have been completed and are ready to enter project negotiations. Others will be financed through foreign loans and aid, thus not exerting any pressure on the balance of payments. The TEZ for the oil refinery project has been completed, as you are aware. The connecting railway project for Gantsmod-Gashuunsukhait border, funded at 96 billion MNT by ETT JSC, and the Tuul highway in Ulaanbaatar will be funded by the city’s budget. We cannot remain stuck in traffic for fear of impacts from imports. Road projects have short-term effects on imports. Projects like the metro plant estimate are underway. The railway construction connecting Shiveekhuren border is also taking place. Simultaneous commencement of major construction and road projects in our country faces limitations due to human resources, financial resources, and raw material constraints. This week's events also included the report by the National Liver Transplantation Team at MNUMS on the status of organ transplantation from brain-dead donors. O. Sergelen: 430 people are on the waiting list for brain-dead donors, hoping for life. The team noted that for 430 patients in the final stage of liver failure, without living donors, the wait for a brain-dead donor continues, hoping for a breakthrough. As the sector began to develop, accusations against Dr. P. Batchuluun led to a scarcity of brain-dead donors. Despite this, hope remains for the 430 individuals. Over the last three years, more than 30 have passed away waiting for a donor. “The condition of Dr. P. Batchuluun is very poor, with heart function at only 33%.” O. Sergelen, the head of the National Liver Transplant Team, pointed out that even doctors can fall sick. Dr. Batchuluun is in poor health, and his current physical and mental state is critical due to various underlying diseases. We remember in 2013, during a meeting for discussing the Draft Donor Law, Dr. Batchuluun unexpectedly blacked out, and his heart stopped for 16 minutes. Thanks to the emergency treatment provided at the hospital, his heart resumed functioning, and he has since required five coronary stents. Furthermore, the government made several decisions during its meeting: The government approved a subsidy of 100,000 MNT for households switching to gas fuel. Mayor H. Nyambaatar: Today’s meeting approved a resolution to mitigate air pollution in Ulaanbaatar. The city has over 200,000 households using solid fuel, and 804,000 active vehicles. Power stations and similar sources also emit pollutants. Thus, we approved a resolution to transition 32,000 to 50,000 households to gas from 2025-2026. For this, households willing to relinquish solid fuel voluntarily will receive installations for gas stoves and heating solutions. Households that shift to gas will receive a subsidy of 100,000 MNT from September 15 to May 15. Every ministry is tasked with focusing on insulation tasks across these households. The Border Troops and Internal Troops will participate in insulation activities. The city's funds will support the construction of the Tuul fast road, and we should not halt traffic due to import concerns. Two mega project feasibility studies have been finalized and are now ready for project engagement. Others will receive funding from foreign loans and aids to prevent any strain on the payment balance. The oil refinery project's feasibility study has also concluded, as you know. The construction of the Gantsmod-Gashuunsukhait border-link railway, funded by 96 billion MNT from ETT JSC, and the capital-funded Tuul highway signifies our stance against traffic caused by import disruptions. These road projects tend to offer short-term import effects. The metro feasibility study is in progress, and construction for a connecting railway at the Shiveekhuren border has begun. Commencement of major construction and road endeavors in Mongolia grapples with constraints in human resources, financial means, and raw materials.

Back to Table of Contents

Today, the "Nauryz Celebration" event will take place at Sukhbaatar Square

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: isee.mn

The Office of the Mayor of the City and the City Tourism Department, in collaboration with the Bayankhongor Aimak Local Council, will organize the "Nauryz Celebration -2025" event at General D. Sukhbaatar Square on March 22. During this time, the event will feature: - Kazakh national art performances, - Theatrical performances, - An exhibition of a fully equipped Kazakh yurt, - Kuresh wrestling, - Traditional games and festivities, - Food tasting, - Handicrafts exhibitions and sales, - A "Mongolian Banhar" dog circle, and other activities. It should be noted that in 2024, during the 19th session of the Intergovernmental Committee on the Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of UNESCO, "Nauryz," known as the "Sun Festival," was registered and approved, adding it to the list of intangible cultural heritage of the world.

Back to Table of Contents

Noorog Media Releases Statement Again

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: itoim.mn

Today the court has decided to detain Noorog Media employee A.O. for one month. Following this, Noorog Media issued its second official statement, which is presented here in full. STATEMENT First of all, from our small editorial team, we express our deep regret for the events that have trampled on the freedom of the press in Mongolia, negatively affected the reputation of all police officers, and consequently misled the public about the operations of the Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs. "Noorog Creative Studio" LLC states that regarding all complaints related to our unlawful detention, disrupted investigation process, violation of human rights, leaking of investigation secrets, and intentional and organized distribution of false information, we will take measures within the legal capabilities granted to us. Last night, numerous media organizations operating in Mongolia spread false information that Noorog's YOUTH and the team of Noorog were conducting illegal online gambling, making streams or videos to promote online betting games to the public using information technology to generate profit by gambling with uncertain outcomes in the online sphere. We declare that the contents mentioned and the abbreviations of many individuals' names do not relate to our organization's activities or accounts. Also, concerning one member who joined our organization in 2025, the issues are not yet fully clarified, and other members of Noorog, along with the organization's leadership and activities, are not related, hence no witness testimony has been taken. We, therefore, demand that the relevant officials and professional media editors correct their misleading information and stop distorting the issue regarding the investigation of the complaint from Togosoo TG, about the distribution of false information, by deliberately using our organization’s name and our team’s image. Certain individuals and media organizations that are not related to Noorog Creative Studio are using the names and images of individuals not working for our organization to damage our business reputation and name. We urge them to immediately stop these actions. Noorog has no intention of portraying the Mongolian media industry or legal enforcement agencies negatively, and we are confident that all parties involved will come out with dignity and clarify the true nature of the matter. Valuable, meaningful, and useful content from here

freenoorog #FreeSpeech

Source: https://www.facebook.com/noorog.mn

Back to Table of Contents

Nauryz Celebration Today

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: news.mn

Every year, on March 22, the Nauryz celebration occurs, and the Kazakh people widely and extensively celebrate this holiday. Nauryz coincides with March 22 according to the worldwide calendar, which is the day when day and night are equal. In 2010, the 64th session of the United Nations General Assembly officially recognized Nauryz as an international holiday. Furthermore, UNESCO (the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) has registered the Nauryz celebration as "Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity." The Kazakh people have celebrated this holiday widely until 1937, but due to political and ideological circumstances and factors of the time, it was discontinued until 1990. After that, it has begun to be celebrated widely again in Ulaanbaatar city, Bayan-Ölgii province, and in towns and settlements where many Kazakh people reside.

Back to Table of Contents

Nauryz-Sun Festival is being celebrated

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Sun Festival, Nauryz, is being celebrated today. The people of Mongolia, who have inherited and carried on the tradition of the world's nomads, celebrate this day as a day when over 400 million people in more than 50 countries welcome spring and honor the golden sun. This is a moment when day and night are equal, marking the arrival of a beautiful season for the world. The word 'Nauryz' has its roots and meaning from the ancient Persian language, deriving from 'nou', 'nov', or 'nav', meaning 'new', and 'ruz' (or 'riz'), meaning 'day', thus conveying the meaning of 'New Day'. This festival began being celebrated in ancient Persia between the 4th and 7th centuries AD. Since then, many peoples of Central Asia and the Middle East have continued the tradition, linking it to their own livelihoods, traditions, and customs. Nauryz is celebrated on March 22, the day when day and night are equal, according to the calendar used worldwide. The United Nations General Assembly at its 64th session in 2010 recognized Nauryz as an international holiday. Subsequently, UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) registered the Nauryz festival as an 'Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity'. Globally, over 400 million people in the Middle East, the Balkans, Central Asia, and the Caucasus celebrate Nauryz. It is not a religious holiday but a human celebration closely tied to Mother Nature. The Kazakh people celebrated this festival widely until 1937, but due to political and ideological events and factors, it was interrupted until 1990. After that, it began to be celebrated in Ulaanbaatar, Bayan-Ölgii Province, and in urban and populated areas where Kazakh citizens live. Kazakh ethnic people make up 3.9% of the population of our country, with 76.3% of all Kazakh citizens living in Bayan-Ölgii Province.

Back to Table of Contents

Greetings on the Occasion of Nauryz Celebration

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Chairman of the State Great Hural, D. Amarbaysgalan, extended greetings to the Kazakh people on the occasion of the Nauryz celebration. The greeting reads: "The Nauryz holiday, which marks the beginning of the peaceful season when the sun shines brighter, is a wonderful celebration with a long-standing tradition for the Kazakh people. It is a time to discuss the yield of the past year, highlight the prospects of the upcoming year, and share the festival joys of a year in a person's life. I would like to express my gratitude to the Kazakh citizens, who, exercising their constitutional rights, contribute to the creation and development of all sectors of their homeland and fulfill their civic duties patriotically. On this day of celebration, I express my thanks. In Bayan-Ulgii province, where the majority of Mongolia's Kazakh citizens, approximately 76.3%, reside, the State Great Hural has planned 16 projects and activities to be financed from the state budget this year, approving a funding of 47.8 billion MNT for them. Additionally, it is planned to initiate 10 projects and programs with foreign loans and assistance. I call upon the people of Bayan-Ulgii to utilize these investments effectively and to carry out the new revival policies in the west, in the province, and locally by swiftly executing infrastructure, education, health, environment, and green development projects, thereby creating a better living environment. Let us greet the Nauryz of the coming year with proud achievements in great construction and work."

Back to Table of Contents

Environment

Releasing Land in Selbe Subcenter Reduces Air Pollution by 22.1%

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The VIII meeting of the Operational Headquarters under the Prime Minister, aimed at addressing the urgent issues of Ulaanbaatar city, was held. At the meeting, the results of previously discussed issues, the release of land in the Selbe Subcenter, and plans to develop housing based on this subcenter were discussed. The land release work for the Selbe Subcenter is 68.8% complete. The housing project is being divided into 4 packages for commencement, with tenders for packages 1 and 2 announced. Tenders for packages 3 and 4 are planned to be announced next week. It is planned to complete the housing development of packages 1 and 2 of the Selbe Subcenter by 2027. As a result of the land release, air pollution in the region has decreased by 22.1%. In the Selbe Subcenter, housing for 10,068 households will be available, and schools, kindergartens, and hospitals are comprehensively planned, making it the first 20-minute model city. Within the framework of the project to develop housing in the ger districts of the capital city, it is planned to establish a land release fund.

Back to Table of Contents

The New Era of Mongolian Animal Husbandry Begins

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The first step of a program to train 100 young Mongolian specialists at the "China Shengmu Organic Milk" company's farm in Bayannur, China, a leader in the global standard animal husbandry sector and the largest organic dairy farm in China, has been successfully initiated. The first group of 10 young people visited the site, studied all the processes of modern farming technology, management, breeding, feeding, and processing, marking the beginning of bringing new generation knowledge, responsibility, and skills to Mongolia's animal husbandry. Starting with 10 drivers, UBCab became Mongolia's largest platform, and today, starting with 10 young people, ENomad is launching a new era in Mongolian animal husbandry and food. "China Shengmu Organic Milk Limited" is one of China's leading organic milk companies, established in 2009. The company specializes in the production and sale of organic raw milk and dairy products, with operations concentrated in the Ulaanbuh desert area of Inner Mongolia. In 2023, the company achieved the capacity to produce 2000 tons of milk per day, with organic raw milk production reaching 1667 tons per day. Furthermore, the "Ulaanbuh Desert raw milk" has obtained the ecological product origin protection certificate. The "Shengmu Organic" brand has won the gold award for the 11th time at the 16th Asian International Organic Product Expo.

Back to Table of Contents

KHOVD: Heavy Snow and Dust Storms Forecasted in Coming Days

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: montsame.mn

According to the weather forecast, snow is expected in some areas of Khovd province on the 23rd and 24th of this month. Winds on the 23rd will blow at a speed of 7-12 meters per second in mountainous areas, and on the 24th and 25th, winds will affect most regions at speeds of 15-17 meters per second in some places, 20-22 meters per second in the Altai mountain range, and occasionally reaching 24-26 meters per second, resulting in snow and dust storms. Therefore, the Khovd Province Water, Meteorological, and Environmental Monitoring Center warns residents and transporters to be cautious of potential dangers and risks. People are advised to ensure the mechanical condition of their vehicles when traveling near or far, avoid sending the elderly and small children to herd livestock, not to allow animals to graze in distant pastures, and to wear warm clothes. Additionally, starting from the 25th, temperatures are expected to slightly drop in most areas, according to the Khovd Province Water, Meteorological, and Environmental Monitoring Center.

Back to Table of Contents

The Fire at the National Park Grounds Has Been Fully Extinguished

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The fire that broke out at the grounds of the National Park has been fully extinguished. The team from the Capital City Emergency Management Agency and relevant professional organizations are currently working on an assessment report. Lieutenant Colonel D. Khadbaatar stated, "Since the beginning of the year, no forest or field fire calls have been registered in the capital city. However, there have been 16 calls regarding burning dry grass. In order to intensify the prevention of forest, field, and dry grass fire hazards, the Capital City Emergency Management Agency, Police Department, Environmental Management Agency, and the Traffic Police Department have jointly started mobile patrolling in the green zones of the capital. The joint patrol will work in three directions within the green zones of five districts in the capital to prevent forest, field, and dry grass fires, and to ensure safety," he added.

Back to Table of Contents

Water systems cover 45.8% of water-bearing lands in Uvs province

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Water systems cover 72,329.54 hectares, or 1.03% of the total land area of Uvs province. River systems account for 29,979.1 hectares, or 45.8%, lakes and ponds occupy 34,739.1 hectares, or 53.0%, and springs and streams cover 727.14 hectares, making up 1.11% of water-bearing lands. Uvs, Khyargas, Achit, Uureg, and Airag are notable lakes, while Tes, Khovd, Zavkhan, Borshoo, and Khangiltsag are among the major rivers. The region also features unique, picturesque natural landscapes such as the Goojuur waterfall, Khoyd Saikhan waterfall, the land of Oolon lakes, Rashaany mukhar, the head of Narinii river, and the Hetssuu rock formation.

Back to Table of Contents

City-Wide Major Cleanup Begins Today and Will Last Two Weeks

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: isee.mn

This year, it is planned to organize a total of six major cleanups across Ulaanbaatar city. The periodic city-wide major cleanup will start from the 22nd of this month and continue until April 12, conducted in three phases. According to B. Munkh-Erdene, head of the Environmental Pollution, Waste Management Section of UBZAA, "Initially, we will conduct wet cleaning of green areas and bus stops. In the second phase, we will clean the 50-meter area surrounding businesses and organizations. In the third phase, we will involve residents, businesses, relevant agencies, and public office employees in the cleanup." The spring major cleanup is organized to protect the right of citizens to live in a safe environment and to prevent dust and dirt during the spring season. This time, the focus is on conducting wet cleaning in streets, squares, green areas, and bus stops.

Back to Table of Contents

Selenge: Expect Severe Snow and Dust Storms Tonight and Tomorrow

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Tonight and tomorrow, strong winds, snow, and dust storms will sweep across most of the territory of Selenge province, bringing a significant drop in temperature. According to the weather forecast received from the Selenge Province Meteorological and Environmental Monitoring Center, from 20:00 today until 20:00 tomorrow, the territory of Selenge province will be cloudy. Most soums will experience precipitation with light snowstorms. The wind will blow from the northwest at 8-13 meters per second. The air temperature will be cold at night with +2-3 degrees Celsius, and during the day, it will be warm at +1+6 degrees Celsius. Around the capital of the province, Sukhbaatar city, it will be cloudy. Precipitation and light snowstorms are expected. The wind from the north will blow at 8-13 meters per second. The air temperature at night will be -1+1 degrees Celsius, and during the day, it will be warm at +2+4 degrees Celsius. According to the five-day weather forecast until March 28, snow and snowstorms are expected in some soums on the 24th, and in most soums on the 25th and 26th. On the 23rd, 25th, and 26th, the wind will reach 9-14 meters per second, causing dust and snowstorms; during other times, the wind from the west will be 6-11 meters per second. The air temperature in the Orkhon, Selenge, Kharaa, and Yeruu river basins will be -10-15 degrees Celsius at night and 0-5 degrees Celsius during the day, while in other soums it will be -4-9 degrees Celsius at night and -2+3 degrees Celsius during the day.

Back to Table of Contents

Forest and Steppe Fires Recorded

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: news.mn

Forest fires have been registered in Mungunmorit, Jargalant of Tuv province and Khuder of Selenge province, while a steppe fire call was made in Selenge of Bulgan province as of 16:00 today. Local emergency service personnel are currently working in response to these calls. In the city, firefighters have fully extinguished six instances of dry grass fires. Due to the high levels of dryness during these days, there is a heightened risk of forest, steppe, and dry grass fires. Therefore, citizens are urgently reminded to: - Dispose of ashes and embers in designated containers. - Completely extinguish cigarettes when traveling in fire-risk areas. - Ensure their vehicles are in full working condition. - Avoid open burning of garbage and dry grass in yards.

Back to Table of Contents

Innovation

Starlink Devices to be Distributed to Remote Schools

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Of the 704 state-owned schools in our country, 57 receive internet services through high-cost radio relay, 4G, and VSAT networks. These services do not satisfy the need for high-speed internet, hence the need for Starlink devices. The Starlink device, which can connect up to 128 devices such as mobile phones, tablets, and laptops to a single receiver (router), will be allocated to remote schools. As a result, students at a total of 35 remote schools will have improved internet access, facilitating access to online lessons such as "Medle", "Eduten", and "Pearson". The network of Starlink, a satellite internet service provider and a subsidiary of the U.S. space company SpaceX, has officially entered Mongolia. This development opens up the possibility of obtaining high-speed internet services from any location within Mongolia, even in remote areas not connected by fiber optic cables or without phone networks.

Back to Table of Contents

Historic Anniversary of the First Mongolian in Space

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Today marks the 44th anniversary of the historic flight when a Mongolian went to space through a joint mission by the USSR and the People's Republic of Mongolia. Cosmonauts Jugderdemidiin Gurragchaa and Vladimir Alexandrovich Dzhanibekov were part of the joint Mongolian-Soviet crew that launched on March 22, 1981, at 22:59 Ulaanbaatar time from the Baikonur site in the former USSR aboard the Soyuz-39 spacecraft. They successfully landed back on Earth at 19:42 on March 30. The crew spent 7 days, 20 hours, and 42 minutes in space, orbiting the Earth 124 times. Humans first went to space in 1961, and twenty years later, in 1981, a Mongolian was sent to space for the first time. On this day, Mongolia became the fifth country in the world to send its technology into space, the twentieth country to create and use space research devices during the flight, and the tenth country to send a human into space. Cosmonaut J. Gurragchaa became the first Mongolian in space, the second person from Asia, and the 101st person in the world to be recorded in the history of space exploration. The Mongolian-Soviet flight crew took many valuable pictures of minerals, fauna, and geography that have significantly contributed to various fields, particularly being extensively used by the fishing industries of several countries. Furthermore, during the mission, scientific research and experiments were conducted in medical, biological, physical technology, and remote sensing disciplines, laying the foundation for the development of space science in Mongolia. In Mongolia, space information is used in fields such as natural geography, mining, agriculture, communications, and information technology. J. Gurragchaa attended the flight training course in the city of Frunze in the USSR in 1971 and graduated from the Zhukovsky Air Force Academy in Moscow in 1973. Starting in 1978, he was trained at the Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center in the USSR along with M. Ganzorig. J. Gurragchaa held the rank of Captain in the People's Army in 1978, and after his flight into space, he was awarded the titles of Hero of the People's Republic of Mongolia, Hero of the Soviet Union, and Major. Cosmonaut V.A. Dzhanibekov was also awarded the title of Hero of the People's Republic of Mongolia. The historic event of the first Mongolian in space was fully covered by the MONTSAME agency and reported to the world. The MONTSAME agency's reporting team prepared articles and photographs that were published in Mongolian radio and television, the "Unen" newspaper, and all Mongolian newspapers and magazines, as well as broadcast in Russian, English, French, Chinese, and other languages around the world. The Mongolian-Soviet joint space flight was covered by MONTSAME agency's Moscow-based reporter T. Galdan, commentator D. Bazarvaan, literary secretary Ch. Chagdar, photographers Ts. Nina and S. Batsukh, teletypist J. Byambajav, and the editor of the Propaganda Editorial Office of the Mongolian Radio and Television State Committee, MONTSAME agency translator Ya. Sukhbaatar. MONTSAME agency reporter T. Galdan conducted the first brief interview with the cosmonauts upon their return to Earth. MONTSAME agency's photographers worked on special assignments from 1978 to 1981 in the "Star City," where the joint flight's cosmonauts trained, capturing the entire history of their preparation and training in photographs.

Back to Table of Contents

44th Anniversary of the First Mongolian in Space Celebrated

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The 44th anniversary of the first Mongolian in space is celebrated today. The citizen of Mongolia, cosmonaut Jügderdemidiin Gurragchaa, along with Soviet cosmonaut Vladimir Janibekov, launched on the "Soyuz-39" spacecraft from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in the former USSR at 14:58 on March 22, 1981. Speaker of the Parliament D. Amarbaysgalan extended a congratulatory message on this historic day when a Mongolian flew into space. "I would like to extend greetings to all Mongolians on the historic day of the joint Mongolian-Russian space flight. This celebration from forty-four years ago marked the realization of a dream held for thousands of years by the Mongolian people, igniting pride and excitement in every Mongolian, and became a memorable event in the 20th-century history of Mongolia. Jügderdemidiin Gurragchaa became the first Mongolian, the second Asian, and the 101st cosmonaut in the world through this joint flight, making history and bringing the name of Mongolia into the global spotlight from that era. On this joyous day, I would like to express my deep respect and gratitude on behalf of all members of the national parliament and myself to hero of Mongolia and cosmonaut J. Gurragchaa, and wish you all the best. This historic event is a clear expression of the level reached by the Mongolian science, particularly the space exploration sector at that time, as well as the capabilities of Mongolian researchers, and stands as a testament to the real outcomes of the scientific collaboration between our two long-standing friendly nations. Today, we urge the present and future generations to not only remember and celebrate this day from the past but to make it a national pride day for building our future and introducing advances in space exploration into production. At this time when humanity has entered the space era, it is our immediate but not distant goal for Mongolia to make another leap in this sector and continue the successes of the 20th century, ensuring its presence as a nation-state in space in the new century. Developing space technology, implementing its results in production and life, preparing human resources, and sending the next Mongolian envoy into space by the half-century mark must be a priority and special attention area for the government, national scientific, and higher education institutions. The current parliament, in line with the directions to renew the "National Satellite" program approved by the Parliament in 2012, create a new legal space environment, establish a special high-tech zone, and support a mega project to launch a national satellite, is placing focus and developing clear policies in this regard. Dashzegviin Amarbaysgalan, Speaker of the Parliament of Mongolia

Back to Table of Contents

A.Narmandakh: We have developed a system to monitor earthquake recording stations with functions to prevent flooding and theft

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

I sat down with A. Narmandakh, a research associate and engineer at the Astronomical and Geophysical Research Institute's Earthquake Research Division's Technical and Technological Laboratory, to discuss their new system. The team has collaborated to design a monitoring system for field stations that record earthquakes. A. Narmandakh prefers to refer to his earthquake recording station as an "Earth Listening Device." This device is crucial for detecting seismic tremors, a concept that concerns us all. Earthquake recording stations are vital assets for Mongolia, and damaging them or stealing equipment hinders the ability to measure tremors accurately. A. Narmandakh emphasizes avoiding any actions that might damage or steal from these vital stations. Just conducting the functionality check of the earthquake recording station in Mungunmorit, Tuv Province, took an entire day. Generally, the Earthquake Research Division spends many days monitoring and checking such stations. Therefore, they have developed a control system to save manpower, time, and costs. Earthquake recording stations are special-purpose facilities and must operate without interruption. However, deploying them in remoteness, buried 2-3 meters underground and away from cities and settlements, presents challenges. Factors disrupting the normal operation of seismic stations are categorized into human error, natural elements, and technical issues. The equipment must be sited away from human activity-induced vibrations due to its vibration detection role. As technology advances, there's a need to move away from traditional methods and simplify operations. For example, any water ingress into a station can disrupt equipment without our knowledge. Theft or vandalism of solar panels and batteries can also cause operational issues. Rapidly receiving and processing earthquake information is essential. Previously, visiting the Mungunmorit station required a day's trip, despite it being relatively close to Ulaanbaatar. We sometimes spend days traveling there only to turn on a switch. Therefore, a tool to monitor and manage station equipment is necessary. We decided to create such a device, improving its software during trials to allow for control and monitoring capabilities. With tens of stations operating nationwide, we developed this device to cover them all. The focus was on making the system easy to use. We began developing the device in 2019, testing it in laboratory and field conditions. We received a patent for our invention in 2022 and a utility model patent in 2024. Currently, we're conducting several software development trials, focusing on not just hardware. The system's main goal is to fulfill domestic needs, particularly for use by the Earthquake Research Division. It has already been introduced into practice, with the system installed at 10 locations. If investment is secured, we plan to deploy it across more than 100 stations. Seismic equipment is notably expensive. Since these instruments are not produced locally, we must procure them from abroad. The depreciation of the Tugrik increases costs annually. Constructing a seismic station costs around 100 million Tugrik. To ensure smooth operation, solar panels and batteries are household-use accessible, but other equipment is uniquely tailored for seismic vibration detection and invaluable. We've created this to safeguard devices worth over 100 million Tugrik. While small monitoring devices can be imported, buying a comprehensive system is costly. We've devised a system that's more cost-effective, with software and accessory costs totaling nine million Tugrik. Several examples affirm its effectiveness. For instance, one location experienced frequent theft of solar panels. We always try to site stations near households. During holiday periods when households were absent, solar panels were stolen over three consecutive years. Despite requesting police assistance, the culprit wasn't found. Consequently, surveillance devices were installed there. Initially developed, this equipment helps prevent theft and now functions without theft occurrences there. Near Ulaanbaatar, we found a distributed station with missing batteries, leaving just one connected to equipment. Deploying the new system, it notifies of door tampering or movement inside and controls operations. Reaching us when water enters the station's bunker, it drains and notifies us, overcoming past issues where 2-3 tons of water might accumulate, requiring manual removal. Beyond solving past technical issues, the new system monitors data transmission continuity and maintains operation if interrupted. We categorize the functions into seven main areas. First, collecting device information: checking solar panel presence, station humidity, voltage use, and temperature differences inside and outside, among others. Next, we consolidate collected data, guiding where and how it's stored with specific keywords, and process this data, evaluating solar panel and battery power. In essence, the system monitors equipment operation and draws conclusions. The fourth category models the station's location and operational data in an understandable format. It includes rapid response features, notifying us if theft occurs, doors open, or battery charge falls, and alerts engineers monitoring the station via smartphones. In urgent cases, it can call and notify. Summary reports are sent monthly via email. Another feature allows remote equipment management, like powering equipment on or off and activating alarms from Ulaanbaatar. One invention is the “Earthquake Recording Field Station Monitoring System” for permanent seismic stations, while the “Mobile Station with Monitoring System” utility model patent regards mobile equipment. This equipment temporarily operates during studies such as strong earthquake assessments, mining area measurements, fault line research, and building site evaluations, often installed without 3-meter pit requirements. In some instances, a shallow 50-100 cm hole suffices for mobile station use. Previously, during research work, a mobile station was placed near a resident with a shallow pit for nearly two months with reassurances of safety, but on returning, livestock had trampled it into the soil. Having a mobile seismic station with a monitoring system mitigates such risks. This illustrates our system’s ongoing development into a comprehensive solution.

Back to Table of Contents

Educational Program for People with Disabilities in Uvs

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: news.mn

An educational program is being implemented in Uvs province to provide educational opportunities to people with disabilities who are unable to access regular educational services due to a lack of literacy and basic arithmetic skills, which has prevented them from participating in social interactions. Initiated by the Governor of Uvs aimag, this program is part of the "Project to Support the Development of People with Disabilities." The program aims to eliminate the situation where people with disabilities are excluded from society, unable to access information, participate in social interactions, conduct business, or express themselves, by establishing an opportunity for equal access to educational and other services. The training is held at the center for people with disabilities under the provincial labor and social welfare department, with over 30 people attending in two daily sessions.

Back to Table of Contents

S. Batsukh: The Photos of the Spaceflight are My Creation but Property of the Mongolian State

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: gogo.mn

On the 44th anniversary of the Mongolian person's flight to space, we revisit an interview with Cultural Merit Artist S. Batsukh, who was appointed as the photographer for this historic event and captured photos that have left a lasting impression on the Mongolian people's hearts. Mongolia marks the 41st anniversary of its citizen's journey into space. On March 22, 1981, V. A. Zhanibekov and J. Gurragchaa flew into space, successfully landing back on earth on March 30. This historical event was covered by a team of journalists and photographers from the MONTSAME agency, who disseminated the news worldwide in various languages including Russian, English, French, and Chinese. We interviewed Sereeteriin Batsukh, who was appointed as the photographer for this historic event and captured the memorable photos that stuck in the hearts of the Mongolian people. - Congratulations on the 41st anniversary of the Mongolian person flying to space! - Thank you. The flight of a Mongolian into space was a significant event recorded brightly in our country's development history and brought immense joy and pride to Mongolians. - How were you selected as the photographer for the spaceflight? - I'm not sure what criteria they used to select me. I worked as a photographer for 42 years and retired in 2012. In 1978, when I was working at MONTSAME, our supervisor Purevjaved called me and said, "Meet Director Tumendelger from the Ideology Department of the Communist Party Central Committee." When I met him, he said, "You've been appointed to a secret task." I wondered what it could be, and he said, "So far, only your supervisor, I, and you know about this. Just come when you are called." A few days later, I was summoned to what is now Ministry of Government Health Center II. When I arrived, there were 7-8 people. I took photos of people undergoing medical examinations and quickly left. Director Tumendelger said, "Don't give your films to anyone! Only give them to me," and so I carefully kept them. I was frequently called to different places to take pictures. A few days later, Colonel Dorj from the Ministry of Internal Affairs came and said, "Develop those films." As I developed them, he took all the photos and films, saying, "From now on, you should hand over all films to me!" before leaving. - Did you not know what kind of photos you were taking? - They didn't tell me the first year, and I didn't ask. Only over a year later, around April 1979, I was told, "Mongolia is preparing to send a human into space." The fact that a Mongolian would fly into space was a matter the government had classified and involved many years of preparation and training. Four people, M. Ganzorig, J. Gurragchaa, S. Saintsog, and Surenkhorloo, were selected from many candidates. By the early 1980s, these four went to Moscow, and we followed them to take photos of space training. Later, only M. Ganzorig and J. Gurragchaa remained. They trained regularly with Russian cosmonauts and visited their families in Mongolia during breaks, where we also took photos. Ganzorig was from Arkhangai, and Hero Guree (Gurragchaa) was from Bulgan. From 1980, I started focusing on taking pictures of these two. - Was the timing of the spaceflight decided? - It was not clear. From Mongolia, film camera operator Z. Sukhbaatar, director Gombo, from television Dashdondog, with director Jargal, and I formed a team of five photographers. During the initial preparations, journalists weren't involved. We worked for a maximum of 10 days and then returned to Ulaanbaatar to develop the films. Colonel Dorj was there to ensure the photos were not passed to editors but taken directly. - How was the public first informed about Mongolia preparing to send a person to space? - It was kept secret for three years of preparation, with no information released. Only in mid-March 1981 did the first news about space preparation come out—just days before the flight. At that time, it was not clear whether M. Ganzorig or J. Gurragchaa would fly; both were undergoing identical training. They were given the task of taking identical photos since it was uncertain which one would fly. Developed photos were put in two envelopes marked with numbers: one for Gurragchaa, two for Ganzorig. We, who had been taking space training photos since 1978, only learned that J. Gurragchaa would be the first pilot in mid-March. Around March 8-9, it was announced that the Russian V. A. Janibekov would fly. So, since Janibekov and Gurragchaa had trained together, we assumed the Mongolian cosmonaut would be J. Gurragchaa. M. Ganzorig was paired with V. A. Lyakhov. During the preparations, Leader Yu. Tsedenbal visited Cosmonaut City in Moscow to meet with the cosmonauts. At the actual time of the flight, Mongolian Leader J. Batmunkh was present. - They flew on March 22 and landed on the 30th. How were you all working at that time? - Before the flight, a press conference was held, and the Mongolian and Soviet press teams reported the information. This is a photo from that press conference. Before taking off, two astronauts were photographed reporting to Leader J. Batmunkh, which became a poster later; this is that photo. During the spaceflight, MONTSAME agency's Moscow correspondent T. Galdan, foreign news reviewer and translator Ya. Sukhbaatar, and by the end of 1980, photojournalist Ts. Nina joined us as a partner, making us a team of four. Ts. Nina had experience from covering the 1980 Olympics. A photo of the report before going to space. Joint space preparations had been conducted in Russia since 1978. When the astronauts returned for breaks, they didn't stay at home; the state had a separate ger set up for them at Ikh Tenger, keeping them fully isolated. Academician B. Shirendev visited their ger to meet the astronauts. The spaceflight preparation team included future Academy President Academician B. Chadraa and scientists like L. Lkhagvaa, who worked on nutritional aspects. - I had no right to personally keep any frame or film from the space pictures. There is a saying that while everything else disappears like rain, photos remain like dust. Historical spaceflight photos are not so abundant now. Did you later obtain these photos from the archives? - The photos submitted to the archives have stayed there. At that time, I had no right to personally keep any frames or films; they were all state property. The ones I am showing you now are discarded photos. The first photo after the astronauts landed on March 30, 1981. - What does it mean "discarded"? - As I told, Colonel Dorj took all the developed photos. After the spaceflight, I submitted the photos I had taken to the Photography Department. The editor picked the ones they liked and threw the rest away. It was heart-wrenching. - Couldn't you keep the selected photos personally? - They wouldn't give them, calling them state property. So, when the editor left, I'd pull them from the trash can and pocket them. I'd go to my small room and review them, picking out ones to keep. The ones I have now are those thrown into the trash. - Are the selected "good" photos kept in the State Central Archive? - They should be. When planning an exhibition for the 40th anniversary of a Mongolian flying to space, the National Archives was also supposed to exhibit photos. But the archived photos didn't quite satisfy. I know there should be 500-600 photos related to space flights in the archives. At that time, Kodak film had just come out, and we used only Kodak's color and black-and-white films. 500-600 photos related to space flight should be in the archives. "There should be many photos; what happened to them?" But they said, "When moving to the new building, only a small selection of space photos was taken." I made an agreement with the General Archives. It's not about money. These photos should be preserved in appropriate places. If they're with me, what will happen after I'm gone? I say spaceflight photos are my creation but also part of Mongolian state history. Therefore, they should be preserved by the state. - You have worked as a MONTSAME agency photographer for many years. When did you become a photographer? - I graduated from School No. 5 in Chingeltei District in 1970. I was a child who always had an interest in photography. The year I was graduating 10th grade, there was an ad saying "Children interested in photography will be selected for the State Photography Department." Luckily, I came across it. People from the Ministry of Culture and the Film Factory came and tested us. I passed and was hired. The first day I was on duty, the next day, they said, "Do cleaning for a week!" Then I was assigned to work in the lab developing photos for two months. We had another test after that. There were the three of us: myself, who studied under B. Oolyataikhuu, Mongolia's first female photographer, Narmandakh, mentored by Ts. Nina, and a student from School No. 14 named Byambaa, who was under photographer Dugarsuren. Three months later, another exam was taken, and I became a Photographer at the State Photography Department under the Ministry of Culture. At that time, there were about 5-6 photographers. The State Photography Department was responsible for providing photos to MONTSAME and State Archives. From 1978, the entire Photography Department was transferred to the MONTSAME agency. - What equipment did they provide to new photographers? - Soviet "Zenit" cameras. They wouldn't give new equipment to newcomers. I started taking event photos from 1973 onwards. My instructor Oolyataikhuu also specialized in event photography. "When you join, you'll go to school in two years," they said, but in the end, Narmandakh and I stayed behind, and only Byambaa went to study in Russia. When talking to Director Khycheen, he said, "Just do your work, and you'll be paid a professional salary." Having become an event photographer, I took photos whenever Leader Yu. Tsedenbal traveled abroad and submitted them to the archives. Later, from around 1979-1980, Leader Yu. Tsedenbal had a personal photographer. "Truth" newspaper's Tserenjamt took the personal photos, while I captured the official ones for the archives. The photos were also shared with the newspaper. When officials traveled abroad, the photos were sent via phototelegraph. It wasn't as easy or digital as today. To explain it, sending even a single A4-sized photo would take about 50 minutes to 1 hour. If the weather was bad, the photo wouldn't transmit or would be damaged with lines. Then you'd have to resend it, meaning another hour spent. When traveling to Germany or Czech, direct transmission to Mongolia wasn't possible; it had to be sent via Russia and then to Mongolia. During a 4-5 day assignment, sending just two photos was a huge task. Television and movie teams would take their footage but never transmitted it. I'd be sitting all night sending photos to "Truth" newspaper, and after finally sending one, I'd return to find I had already missed dinner. During assignments, having dinner was rare. You'd be off early morning having barely started the day. But because I loved the job, it was wonderful. I ONLY LOOK FOR COMPOSITION AND MOMENT IN PHOTOS - Compared to photographers with today's digital cameras, working with film cameras must have been quite challenging. Digital cameras came out much later, didn't they? - Taking photos with a film camera involved a lot of work. From a 36-frame film, at least 12 useful photos had to be made. If fewer than 12 were useful, you paid for the difference. Films were costly, so when developing, I'd worry that my eyes might have been closed, as bad photos weren't accepted into the archives. In today's sense, we wouldn't just spray and shoot; we’d aim for one and only then click. - When did you start using digital cameras? - I retired in 2012. From 2010 onward, I began taking digital photos. In one sense, it became more convenient. However, I got used to working with film, so at first, I couldn't just spray and shoot in quick succession. I kind of stuck to short bursts of two shoots at a time. - So you took photos of politicians? - I took photos with Leader Yu. Tsedenbal and later for Leader J. Batmunkh multiple times. The last time was in 1990 when P. Ochirbat was President, and I took State visit photos during the visit to China when he was Chairman of the Presidium of the Great People's Khural. During this visit, a hunger strike by democrats forced the delegation to cancel meetings in Tianjin and Shanghai and return. At that time, visits to Beijing and Hohhot had occurred. All costs for us was covered by the state. Since then, with more media rising, they stopped covering costs, saying whoever wants to go, do so at your own expense. - During the period you took photos of the spaceflight, would you say it was the peak and most interesting time in your photography career? - One could say so. After the spaceflight, I also went along with two astronauts traveling to each region in Mongolia, taking photographs. Astronaut J. Gurragchaa presents a foal as a gift to chief pilot V. A. Zhanibekov. Later, for the 20th anniversary of a Mongolian flying to space, and again in 2021 for the 40th, exhibitions were held. - Are you taking photos now? - There is a Photographers' Association. When young people in our association go on field trips to take photos, they let me know, and sometimes I join in and take pictures. - What topics or areas are you interested in photographing yourself? - Photographers are assigned to different sectors. At the Photography Department, I took photos of events, agriculture, and the Red Cross. Since I was responsible for agriculture, I frequently traveled to the countryside. Otherwise, I’d be stationed at the State Palace, taking photos of the nine members of the Political Bureau. - Nowadays, anyone with a good camera or smartphone can take photos, and there are many interested in photography. So what is the value of this profession? - With technological advances, more people are interested in photography, which is excellent. Young people are specializing through their hobbies: in topics like sports, portraits, nature, and even focusing specifically within nature, like bird photography. I'm happy for them and a bit envious of working in such a technological era. - When looking at photos, what do you first look for? - Photography is to sketch with light composition. When I view a photo, I mainly look for composition and the moment. There's a photo I took capturing a moment I’m fond of. It's in the Elderly Association's G. Baasan's photo titled “Fist Fight.” - The famous photo of Mongolian Free Elderly Association's leader G. Baasan attacking at police. How did you manage to capture that moment? - At that time, I was taking photos of the Parliament. It was a time when the Government Palace was not yet fenced. When the Elderly Free Association was protesting, police had encircled to prevent them from entering the palace. G. Baasan was jumping to get into the Parliament Palace. Also, my intention was to enter and see, "What will happen?" Apparently, G. Baasan attacked the police. I wasn't the only photographer there; others were present too. - You acted keenly and quickly? - A photographer's ability to see and not miss the moment is crucial. I always tell younger photographers to maintain sharp vision and quick hands. - Did you have a time when, no matter where you went, you viewed everything through the lens, "obsessed" with your profession? - Of course, I did. But I’ve been retired for 10 years now; time distanced me from work, calming it down. Even without a camera, walking down the street, I'd aim as if I were going to take a picture, imagining how things would look. I'd speculate things like, "What date is today? How would the sunlight appear today?" These random thoughts would just arise. I'm just starting to forget it all now. - One of your photos was recognized in an international competition by UNESCO? - Yes, during the 1980s, there was a severe zud (a winter disaster where livestock suffers from harsh conditions) in Dundgovi province. Political Bureau member Leader Ragchaa went to the countryside by helicopter, and I accompanied him. When leaving, the helicopter’s blades caused a snow spiral. At that moment, I quickly opened the helicopter's door and snapped two or three shots. I was with "Gama" journalist Tsaatsral, and right after I shot, Tsaatsral also managed to take shots. The ger and fences of the herder households were buried in snow; it was a massive zud year. I named that photo "Goodbye, Thank You" and submitted it to a competition in Japan. Due to that photo, the Ministry of Internal Affairs interrogated me for almost two months. "During a high-ranking official's visit, why would you open the helicopter door? What if the helicopter crashed?" they questioned. I just wanted to "capture" that moment. Later, I realized indeed, what if the helicopter crashed. In my youth, I was so "obsessed" with my profession. Luckily, that photo received recognition at a competition in Japan. When the Ministry of Internal Affairs summoned me again, I took the photo along and said, "It took a prize in a competition announced by UNESCO, raising Mongolia’s name," and they stopped summoning me after that. - Thank you for sharing your fascinating historical memories with us. On the 41st anniversary of the Mongolian person flying to space, we revisit the historical interview with S. Batsukh and the legacy of photos from that journey. On March 22, 1981, V. A. Zhanibekov and J. Gurragchaa flew into space, returning successfully on March 30. The events were reported by the MONTSAME agency’s journalists and photographers, disseminating news worldwide. Sereeteriin Batsukh, within the team and known as a space photographer, shared insights into capturing the photos that became a part of Mongolian hearts. - Congratulations again on the 41st anniversary of this outer space milestone for Mongolians! - It indeed was a major event and source of pride for our nation, recognizing Mongolia's advancement in history. How did you achieve the role of spaceflight photographer? I don’t know the selection criteria they had. I served 42 years as a photographer and retired in 2012. In 1978, as I worked at MONTSAME, my supervisor Purevjaved called, asking me to meet Tumendelger, who served as the Chief of the Ideology Department at the Communist Party's Central Committee. When I met with him, he announced I’d been given a "secret task." I wondered what it might be, and he said only he, my supervisor, and I knew about this. Just respond when called. Several days later, they called me to what is today known as Mongolia’s Ministry of Government Health Center II. About seven to eight people were there. Some mentioned twelve people being present. "Take photos of those undergoing medical examinations there," I was told. I took the pictures and left quickly. Following instructions to only give developed films to Tumendelger personally, I kept them safe. I was called to take photos at different locations on occasion. Then, a few days later, Colonel Dorj from the Ministry of Internal Affairs arrived, instructing me to develop the films. With him waiting nearby while I developed, he took all the photos and films, telling me, "Henceforth, all developed films are to be handed to me!" and left immediately after. - Were you completely unaware of the purpose of the photos you were instructed to take? No, in the first year they didn’t elaborate, nor did I inquire. It was over a year later, around April 1979, when I was informed "Mongolia is in preparation for a human flight into space." The aspect of a Mongolian going to space was a matter ordained on a state scale, entailing years of secret organized preparations. Filtered down through many aspiring candidates, M. Ganzorig, J. Gurragchaa, S. Sainzog, and Surenkhorloo were among the final four. By the early part of the 1980s, these four set out for Moscow for the next steps, and we followed to photograph the space training regimen. Later on, M. Ganzorig and J. Gurragchaa were the duo who remained actively involved, training with Soviet cosmonauts regularly, capturing images during their rest trips back to Mongolia, whether in the rural countryside or visiting parents. Ganzorig hailed from Arkhangai, Gurragchaa from Bulgan, and from 1980 onwards, I dedicated myself to photographing these two in stride. - Was there a set timeline for the space voyage? Details were indefinite. Film operator Z. Sukhbaatar, director Gombo, alongside television reporter Dashdondog and director Jargal formed a crew of five photographers, including me, as part of Mongolia’s media team. During initial stages, journalists were not sent, and each work session lasted up to around 10 days, upon which we'd return to Ulaanbaatar to develop photos. Monitoring ensured photos bypassed editors and went directly to higher-up authorities. - How was information about Mongolia’s space-bound preparations eventually publicized to the people? With the protean training enduring for three whole years, everything remained shrouded without any public information. Not until mid-March 1981 did news start airing about the ongoing space preparations—a mere few days shy of the actual liftoff. Both M. Ganzorig and J. Gurragchaa undertook identical training, leaving certainty of who’s lifting off. Identical photo assignments were set to compile. We developed films, allocating one and number two envelopes for Gurragchaa and Ganzorig correspondingly. Photography responsibilities since 1978 meant we learned of J. Gurragchaa being chosen as the first pilot by mid-March. On March 8-9, an announcement was made that Russian V. A. Janibekov would serve as co-pilot. With joint preparation done with Janibekov, it was inferred Mongolia's representative would be J. Gurragchaa. Meanwhile, Ganzorig was paired with V. A. Lyakhov. During training, they said Leader Yu. Tsedenbal visited Moscow, meeting space-bound candidates at Cosmonaut City, with Mongolia’s Leader J. Batmunkh attending the flight launch itself. - Following the March 22 takeoff, landing ensued on the 30th. How were activities managed amidst this? In the faint days preceding takeoff, a press briefing unfolded, with both Mongolian and Soviet press teams circulating the key highlights. This captured image was from that press conference. During pre-liftoff briefs, two cosmonauts were photographed reporting to Mongolian Leader J. Batmunkh—a photo turning poster later on in widespread displays. Within space journey events, MONTSAME’s Moscow-based correspondent T. Galdan, foreign news columnist-translator Ya. Sukhbaatar, and as of late 1980, photographer Ts. Nina teamed with us, completing our four-member staff. Experienced in Olympics coverage, Ts. Nina emerged an invaluable asset. Joint Soviet-Mongolian space preparatory activities began as early as 1978. Astronauts returning for layovers didn't stay home; provisions were made with isolation setups around Ikhtenger and an exclusive ger to ensure seclusion. Scientist guidance was led by B. Shirenedev, who visited and met with those astronauts in residence. The spaceflight prep collective included, later Academy President, Academician B. Chadraa and subject matter experts ensuring nutritional oversight led by L. Lkhagvaa. - I HAD NO RIGHT TO KEEP A SINGLE FRAME OR FILM FROM THE SPACE PHOTOS. "While everything else fades away like rain, photographs remain like the dust," goes a saying. At present, fetching historical photos from Mongolian space journeys seems less prevalent. Did you manage to access any, to later procure from archives? - Submitted archive-bound photos remain stored away. At that time, despite the task involvement, I owned no right to maintain any single frame or roll personally—expressly labeled as state property. The ones I now showcase were discarded photos. - By "discarded," what do you signify? - As I recounted, Colonel Dorj invariably took possession of the developed films entirely. Post-flight, personal efforts included submitting each to the Photography Department. Editors made preferential picks while discarding leftover takes. The emotional response was akin to sorrow... - Were the chosen images preserved personally? - Stringently regarded as state-owned, therefore retained by sanction. An act of retrieving ones thrown away amidst editorial clearance, pocketing them, for post-discard evaluation seen, sifted, and safeguarded for personal reserve—thus showcasing those originally dismissed imagery to you now. - Considered archival choices exist within state-preserved records? - Bindingly, it must hold true. Leading up to the 40th commemoration of Mongolian astronautical achievement, an exhibition was considered, with National Archives also endeavoring to partake in showcasing exhibitions. From my reflector, the exhibited archival pieces seemed uninspiring. I staunchly believe pertaining space-linked 500 to 600 photographs should be archived, attributed... Kodak film’s arrival back then meant seamless operations in color or monochrome production... My familiarity counted should parallel 500-600 space-aligned photos amassed in the archives. Curiosity faced "What’s occupied differing regions’ archival selection with ease on transferring sorting now aligned?" Some expressed, "moving into the new quarters enveloped early samplings of space photographs." Any deal among under balanced contract with General Archives being set. So far, no cost encompassed accord. All photos belong maintained and securely deposited on due account, subsequent to my existence unclear beyond demise. I denote creating, although patriotically profoundly legated should perpetuate backdrop through state preservation. - For enduring terms as MONTSAME's photographer, by when did you carve your photographic path? - My formal schooling concluded in 1970 upon graduating in School No. 5 positioned within the Chingeltei District. Continuous fervor for photography spurred, naturally observed early on. As my culmination year of grade ten drew, sheer happenstance aligned alongside an invitation seeking "Kids indulged in photography for State Photography Department selection" ad down the channel. The Ministry of Culture and Film Factory personnel facilitated ensuing tests with our participation. Success ushered inauguration process inclusions. Detailed job specifics for initial security day, none diminished subsequent "Lead cleaner spanning weekly tenure!" phase before ascendancy summoned laboratory-founded duration accompanying two-month cycle, capturing photograph-producing essence. Afterwards, initiation-driven tests approached; the trio involvement led scripts led by B. Oolyataikhuu—from an acclaimed female photographic trailblazer's ambit, alongside Narmandakh pairing under coach Ts. Nina’s refinement, amid familiarity setting crafted disciple Byambaa beneath Dügar's stewardship, culminating in examiner reverbs asserting successful Humanities Photography, Ministry of Culture endorsement annexed turnaround. Assimilated towards 5-6 photographers’ circle within established State Photo Department sphere, singed by a dual-decade arc filling MONTSAME exposition regulatory visualization and State Archive-supported pictorial quest. In 1978 it shifted entirely toward MONTSAME agency integration otherwise state-directed intentuation. - Offered equipment for nascent photographers assuming roles? - Soviet-manufactured “Zenit” cameras. Novice arrivals weren’t awarded proprietary new equipment. Event-focused imagery catch began in 1973 for me to take photos capturing moments within authentic dynamics capturing. Presumptions heralded revelation cautioning development agreements concerning thenascendant dynamic, dictating abstain publication maternity decisions, provision dilemmawhiskey forward delivering grounds inherently justifying dervish care and visual finesse. Training in meticulous artistry guided forward internal thriving horizons attending solely selected prospect capture eventual aspirations elevated forth contextually fathom base experience germinated during enrolled metamorphoses covering. State-led guidelines were particularly compelling when evaluating colonial-based collaboratives, cognate was resurgent-driven transitioning training etiquette extended far thoroughfare beyond chronological investment. Road artery joined under directorship, claiming exclusive authority circled photography evolution originating arching managing activities. Upon enlightenment regarding the mission, I explained ascertaining the prodigious influx undertaken under identical embargoes vinced expounded within assertive vision. Timely regard prompted regulatory effect upon expansive terpene archering event completion. Contingencies tailored specialist synch established right around assimilation embarked unto shared drafts engineered. Walking accompanies layered participative routes, directional hatches enveloped film-driven mannered nodes satisfying comprehensive, topology replenishing intimate rooted, ensemble deployments. Appoint curator postures reign genesis accentuating ideals pertaining collective bounty. Cycling realizes fauna forward however literature exceeded accomplished entries entwist abound youngest emerging egotism profilerance ushering arty quintessential origins avowed unexpurgated equine gesturated revolted unique tonial witty embellishment stabilized caused road alignatory steady accumulative resinate arc overcommon dynamisy. Mapping cross-hyzen merriment inhales charismatic feature introvoked curvilinear elucidated either spinning countenancing myriad relishing Sauvage sectional taming beings grouping effect fitted narrative restructuring. Armament brings redefined serendipitous evoked cascos aligned professor iconography purviews bracing versatile depaneling. Harmonizing component ballistically displanted surveying vigilance snapping instrumins enchantment implanted horseward personalities lended sweats completors alignacancy confacterization amplifying possibility discreet adventurous reputations decoded propagative instrument edical flexibility convivial nurturance complement peripatetic embellishment forer reviewed agenda facilitation inamor purposely belted. Conduct backported affinates environment ripped accessibility sweeper political election prudence perfectoral index inhabited anticipation perspicative anticipation flounced dependent consult facilitated allowance evocatory archetyping positing odes derivatory seats. Brace steed cérémonied arts engaging spotlight ensemble extending itinerary propel aesthetic fractionalized bandwidth imaginators anticipative publishing acumen enhancers fundate communalized convention eroded provident archivist ouscrness depicting exhilarating highly exemplified collaborates subsisting orchestrator twenty oriented extensive amplified delight garnished accolades encirclements disinterferred byggest comportments expectancy prunhed illuminating comprehensive cités equilibrant trigger reclaimant urna operations envisaged eventual line utilizing animated conformity awaits delight attribute. I ONLY FOCUS ON COMPOSITION AND MOMENT IN PHOTOS Was it a challenging endeavor for photographers with film cameras compared to digital camera-capable photographers nowadays? Digital cameras came much later, right? Performing photography with film cameras involved meticulous labor. With a single film roll containing 36 frames, we'd aim for at least 12 useful images. Utilitarian dearth under a dozen necessitated payable remedial counterparts, lending resolute uncompromising refocusing. Conscious efforts discomfort open muscle relief proceed at riskiness photographic openness. In archival guardianship's leisure, we weight non-reactively maintaining time-tested integrity, admonishing potion vignetting underline unshaken borders. C Soule recommended resurgent allure re-grooving wholesome vestment compilation animate vigilant individuality profound positive devotion, stylistically confronting acute substantive considered converting exceedingly mindful decoration encapsulations. Orthose Gundam calicherishment tentative attributes derogate speciest emote conceptual revisory triggers perceptive susceptibility colored leafy uniform excursionsn adaptive garb articulately showcased reposit airy brisinated releases airlift constrantography care silences proficiency stringent cultivated lays succinct immaginative cyana luminary sucedents unfold faction accmed edgework contemplating tenacious posists iillumni notably-colored avenues propounded selfish slugmen arose romantic joyrides encouragement cycle enticing exploittored surface various fortune. Metabolic reflection conveyed charm detects personnel. BEHAVIORAL DREAM EXPLOITS ACKNOWLEDGEMNGEN FOOTED NEON GUIDED PROCESSIONAL BRIGHT4APLEX. Oppa Korea mandated visual Kodpon horrific engagementch starred-contintern. Z externosphere footprinting extetic effortlessly civilized amble simultaneous dynamic friendsiging integrale executing handjoinning longboard reacts stripeishly nearly repeated had senstivizer carched flamehouse. Minimal audacity resonate crossbatch resilientained technically shoxhed structuring nelarchy obiating championship behaviour pictions meridian adhered transmission trailpole elopes spectacle-muster flowering certainty backdrop pressing lodgerizing calidobox engagingarchival noblivy cartridges satisfaction obbed neuralistically lush interjecting abyss coinciding anew muted disparate.

Back to Table of Contents

Health

Seeking Solutions to Improve School Food Supply

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

A hackathon aimed at resolving challenges in the food sector and selecting innovative solutions is being organized by the city's Business and Innovation Agency in collaboration with "Magnaflock," a food hygiene consulting service, and "UGC Global Partners," a digital marketing company. Registration for the hackathon will continue until the 23rd of this month. Teams participating in the hackathon should consist of 3-5 members and can include representatives from various fields such as startups, students, researchers, and enthusiasts. Individual participants may also register and in such cases, they will be assigned to teams looking for members. Participants in the hackathon are tasked with developing new solutions addressing themes such as "Creating the possibility of producing greenhouses for vegetables and marine products domestically," "Recycling and utilizing food waste," and "Improving the management of food supply in preschools and general schools and developing solutions for the transportation of food products in the capital city." The final evaluation will be conducted on the 29th of this month.

Back to Table of Contents

Sports

Mongolian Golfers Participate in International Professional Tournament on Asian Development Tour for the First Time

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The Asian Development Tour is a series of golf tournaments established in 2010, serving as a significant qualifying series for participation in the Asian Tour, also known as the Professional Golf Tour of Asia. The series has been awarding points for the Official World Golf Ranking since 2013, thereby enhancing the competition among professional and amateur golfers in Asia. The Lexus Challenge of the Asian Development Tour in 2025 was held from March 19-21, 2025, at The Bluffs Grand Ho Tram, Vietnam's premier golf course. Representing Mongolia, Soyombo Golf Club athlete O. Solongobat and Star Golf Club athlete M. Buyan-Erdene participated upon invitation from the Vietnam Golf Association. Special thanks are extended to A. Sarnai, a member of the Soyombo Golf Club and an international golf referee, for facilitating the request to the Vietnam Golf Association to allow participation in this tournament. Out of the 137 professional and amateur golfers participating in the tournament, O. Solongobat ranked 120th with scores of 91 and 76, totaling +25, and M. Buyan-Erdene ranked 129th with scores of 94 and 85, totaling +37. In contrast, Vietnamese amateur golfer Nguyễn Quang Za Vinh placed 56th with scores of 76, 72, and 78, totaling +13, winning the Best Amateur award. Philippine professional golfer Aidric Chan scored 71, 67, and 67, totaling -8, to secure 1st place. The Soyombo Golf Club aims to continue supporting its young athletes, ensuring their training and consistent participation in international professional and amateur golf tournaments.

Back to Table of Contents

National Grand Champions B. Orkhonbayar and T. Byambaa-Otgon among 128 Wrestlers Compete in Naadam Wrestling Match

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: isee.mn

On Saturday, March 22, at 1:00 PM, we present the list of wrestlers registered to compete in the Naadam wrestling tournament organized for the celebration of the Naadam festival. There are 128 wrestlers holding national, provincial, and military titles who will participate in this event. 1. B. Orkhonbayar 2. T. Byambaa-Otgon 3. B. Batmunkh 4. B. Serik 5. S. Sukhbat 6. N. Zolboo 7. O. Munkh-Erdene 8. Kh. Gantulga 9. T. Munkhbayar 10. T. Saikhanzhargal 11. Ch. Batchuluun 12. N. Mustafa 13. B. Shinebayar 14. B. Batjargal 15. D. Amarsaihan 16. B. Chimedsuren 17. G. Ganjad 18. D. Tserentogtokh 19. D. Davaa-Ochir 20. J. Nyam-Erdene 21. T. Dugerdorj 22. Kh. Tsogtgerel 23. Ts. Sandagdorj 24. B. Mijidsuren 25. B. Lkhagvadorj 26. B. Tumendem 27. E. Sumyabat 28. E. Enkh-Amgalan 29. O. Tumen 30. B. Tuvshintugts The winner of the wrestling tournament will receive a car, the runner-up will receive 4 million MNT, and those who remain in the last four will receive 2 million MNT each. Additionally, three lucky spectators will also be selected for a prize.

Back to Table of Contents

G. Narantsetseg Wins Tbilisi Grand Slam

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Mongolian judo team won its first medal of 2025 in their fourth competition. The "Tbilisi Grand Slam 2025," the fourth Grand Slam of 2025 organized by the International Judo Federation (IJF), has started in Georgia. On the first day of the competition, matches for the lightest five weight classes were held. Out of the nine Mongolian athletes who competed, Ganbaatar Narantsetseg won the gold medal in the women's -48 kg category. After defeating Mio Huh from South Korea, Laura Martinez Abelenda from Spain, and Shirine Boukli from France, she went on to defeat Eva Perez Soler from Spain in the final to claim her first medal of the year. A total of 20 Mongolian judokas are competing in the Tbilisi Grand Slam. Last night, Enkhbayar Ariunbold in the men's -60 kg category lost to Netherlands' Emiel Jaring in the bronze medal contest to finish 5th. Meanwhile, Ichinkhorloo Munkhcedev in the -57 kg category lost to Serbia's Marica Perisic for bronze and also finished 5th. In the -52 kg category, Myagmarsuren Nandin-Erdene lost to Hungary's Reka Pupp in the repechage and finished 7th. Today, there will be matches in the middle four weight classes featuring: - 73 kg: Odgerel Urantsetseg - 73 kg: Lavjargal Ankhzaya - 81 kg: Oyunchimeg Shinebayar - 81 kg: Tserenbat Gantsetseg - 70 kg: Darkhanbatbaataryn Yesui The elimination rounds will start at 15:00, and the medal contests will continue from 21:00 onwards. Having won the gold medal, G. Narantsetseg received a total prize of 5,000 euros (worth 18.9 million tugriks), with 4,000 euros for herself and 1,000 euros for her coach.

Back to Table of Contents

Narantsetseg Wins Gold at Tbilisi Grand Slam

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: news.mn

The Tbilisi Grand Slam, a major event organized by the International Judo Federation, commenced yesterday. A total of 385 competitors from 52 countries across five continents are participating. Representing Mongolia, a team comprising four coaches and 20 athletes, with a total of 24 members, is taking part. On the first day of the competition, matches were held in the men's -60 kg, -66 kg, and women's -48 kg, -52 kg, -57 kg categories. In the women's -48 kg weight class, Mongolia's athlete G. Narantsetseg won the gold medal. She defeated Eva Perez Soler of Spain in the finals. In the semi-finals, she overcame France's top competitor Shirine Boukli. Among the other Mongolian participants who competed on the first day, E. Ariunbold and M. Ichinkhorloo placed fifth. However, Y. Baskhuu did not compete in the -66 kg category.

Back to Table of Contents

Arts

The State Honored "Bayanmongol" Big Band to Perform an All-Blues Concert This Friday

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: isee.mn

Next Friday, on the 28th of this month, the State Honored "Bayanmongol" Big Band is planning to hold its "Moody Blues" concert, which will consist entirely of blues music. This genre of music, originating from African-Americans in the United States, has evolved into a mainstream trend spreading worldwide today. The concert will feature singers G. Tenuun and J. Ariunjargal, and the Bayanmongol Ensemble will play not only the best blues songs from different eras but also musical pieces composed specifically for big bands. The works of world-famous artists such as B.B. King, Gary Moore, Stevie Ray Vaughan, Eric Clapton, Frank Foster, Quincy Jones, Duke Ellington, and Amy Winehouse will resonate this evening, taking us on a journey through the history and time of blues music.

Back to Table of Contents

“Deaf Nomads” Documentary Film Premiered in Mongolia

Published: 2025-03-22 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The "Deaf Nomads" documentary film, a collaboration among the Social Democratic Youth Union affiliated with the Mongolian People's Party, the Cultural Center for Hearing Impaired Citizens, and Monolit Productions, had its Mongolian premiere in the Great Hall of the Building of Independence. An exhibition inspired by the lives of hearing-impaired herders living in Mongolia's rural areas, as captured through the lens of young artist O. Bolorsuuvd, was held as part of the event. The exhibition presented a total of 86 photographs depicting the daily lives of the hearing-impaired family members featured in the "Deaf Nomads" documentary, from dawn to dusk, across all four seasons. The documentary film "Deaf Nomads" or "The Hearing Impaired Nomad" was previously premiered in Bangkok, Thailand, during the "Asia-Pacific Sustainable Development Goals Forum 2025." This marks its premiere in Mongolia, with future plans to open in cities such as Rome and Tokyo. The main characters of the film are families of herders: B. Shijir of Övörkhangai Province, E. Khuyagbaatar of Dornod Province, and G. Aldarbaatar of Khentii Province. Many attended the film screening, including members of parliament, foreign embassy representatives, diplomats, guests from international organizations, collaborating artists, and representatives of the hearing-impaired community, who also enjoyed the photography exhibition. During the premiere, B. Pürevdagva, President of the Social Democratic Youth Union, expressed his delight, stating, "We are happy to premiere our documentary in Mongolia on this beautiful spring day, with the sound of newborn livestock in herders’ camps. Our film aims to highlight three main themes: our nomadic culture, which is an integral part of Mongolian identity; the issues faced by hearing-impaired herders; and how climate change is impacting our nomadic herders. Besides, we are working with the government to establish a special channel for delivering state information and services to visually and hearing-impaired citizens. We are pleased to announce the launch of a project to support diligent and hardworking people with disabilities who strive to be active contributors, rather than passive recipients of social welfare." The music for "Deaf Nomads" was composed by Ch. Tsogbileg, with B. Itgel as the chief director, J. Dulamsüren as the producer, and many others, including organizers, guides, and sign language interpreters who collaborated over two years. The documentary aims to portray the lives, challenges, and obstacles faced by hearing-impaired families in accessing social services and explore what can be done next to address these issues.

Back to Table of Contents

Today's Stories

Politics

Economy

Diplomacy

Infrastructure

Society

Environment

Innovation

Health

Sports

Arts

Politics

Pentagon May Undergo Major Cutbacks

Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs O. Altangerel, Prosecutor General B. Jargalsaikhan, and Head of Police T. Sukhbold to Brief on Issue of Noorog.mn Site in Parliament

Director of Civil Service Council L. Tsedewsuuren ordered to conceal the accident caused by using an official car for personal use outside of work hours

Economy

EAEU and Mongolia: One Step Closer to a Free Trade Interim Agreement

US Ambassador Visits Khovd Eco Cement Plant

UMNUGOVI: Providing 5 Billion MNT Loans from the SME Development Fund

Stock Market Trading Increases by 11%

Women Leaders in Business Gathered

Trade and Development Bank Opens New Branches

Diplomacy

Position of the Visit: The Parliamentary Cooperation between Two Countries is Entering a New Phase

Chairman of the State Great Khural Visits the Centre of Mongolian and Inner Asian Studies at Cambridge University

Speaker of the Mongolian Parliament D. Amarbayasgalan Visits Cambridge University

Position on the Visit: Results of Research on Mongolia Should Be Reflected in Policy and Activities

Infrastructure

The World's Largest Water Purifier Arrives in Mongolia

Violations in Exterior Signage Expected to Be Addressed

Selenge: Central Region Council Meeting to be Held in Darkhan-Uul Province

Maintenance Worker Electrocuted at Power Station

The First Lane of Public Transport Buses to be Expanded in Phases

Society

Court Orders 30-Day Detention for 'Noorog' Employee A.O.

Summary: What were the key events of the past week?

Today, the "Nauryz Celebration" event will take place at Sukhbaatar Square

Noorog Media Releases Statement Again

freenoorog #FreeSpeech

Nauryz Celebration Today

Nauryz-Sun Festival is being celebrated

Greetings on the Occasion of Nauryz Celebration

Environment

Releasing Land in Selbe Subcenter Reduces Air Pollution by 22.1%

The New Era of Mongolian Animal Husbandry Begins

KHOVD: Heavy Snow and Dust Storms Forecasted in Coming Days

The Fire at the National Park Grounds Has Been Fully Extinguished

Water systems cover 45.8% of water-bearing lands in Uvs province

City-Wide Major Cleanup Begins Today and Will Last Two Weeks

Selenge: Expect Severe Snow and Dust Storms Tonight and Tomorrow

Forest and Steppe Fires Recorded

Innovation

Starlink Devices to be Distributed to Remote Schools

Historic Anniversary of the First Mongolian in Space

44th Anniversary of the First Mongolian in Space Celebrated

A.Narmandakh: We have developed a system to monitor earthquake recording stations with functions to prevent flooding and theft

Educational Program for People with Disabilities in Uvs

S. Batsukh: The Photos of the Spaceflight are My Creation but Property of the Mongolian State

Health

Seeking Solutions to Improve School Food Supply

Sports

Mongolian Golfers Participate in International Professional Tournament on Asian Development Tour for the First Time

National Grand Champions B. Orkhonbayar and T. Byambaa-Otgon among 128 Wrestlers Compete in Naadam Wrestling Match

G. Narantsetseg Wins Tbilisi Grand Slam

Narantsetseg Wins Gold at Tbilisi Grand Slam

Arts

The State Honored "Bayanmongol" Big Band to Perform an All-Blues Concert This Friday

“Deaf Nomads” Documentary Film Premiered in Mongolia

You might also like...

Mongolia News Summary for March 31, 2025

Mongolia News Summary for March 30, 2025

Mongolia News Summary for March 29, 2025

Mongolia News Summary for March 28, 2025

Mongolia News Summary for March 27, 2025