Mongolia News Summary for July 05, 2024

The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Mongolia Strategy Center or its members.

Corruption and Official Misconduct Increase by 9.5% in Election Year, Resulting in ₮2.2 Trillion in Damages

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

79% of corruption and official misconduct cases involve political and public officials abusing their powers.

Corruption and official misconduct cases increased by 9.5% in the first half of 2024 compared to the same period last year, according to the Office of the Prosecutor General of Mongolia. Prosecutors supervised a total of 1,366 cases, with 167 of them resulting in indictments and being sent to court. Specifically:

• 120 cases of abuse of power and official position
• 53 cases of accepting bribes
• 56 cases of giving bribes
• 4 cases of illicit enrichment were sent to court.

As a result of corruption crimes, the damages amount to ₮2.2 trillion, which is almost 1/6 of the government's revenue for the first five months of the year.

According to a study by Transparency International, Mongolia has been one of the 10 countries with a steadily worsening Corruption Perceptions Index since 2017. Additionally, the director of the Institute for Economic Research, B.Tuvshintugs, criticized the government for its overly extravagant fiscal policies.

79% of corruption and official misconduct cases involve political and public officials abusing their power.

"Successive governments generally focus on two main areas to combat corruption: amending the penal policy in the Criminal Law and arresting influential political figures who provoke public discontent. Such measures are not comprehensive anti-corruption strategies," Transparency International consultant D.Tegshbayar said in an interview with Bloomberg TV Mongolia.

Translated from: https://bloombergtv.mn/news/h7s0

Fitch: The New Government's Long-Term Fiscal Policy is Crucial for Mongolia's Credit Rating

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

Having moved past the 2024 parliamentary elections, Fitch Ratings has outlined the key factors affecting Mongolia's credit rating.

Fitch Ratings emphasized that the long-term fiscal policy of the newly established government is of utmost importance to Mongolia's credit rating. In other words, a sound financial policy is deemed crucial for maintaining the stability of Mongolia's economic growth, which has been accelerating due to the influence of the mining sector.

Fitch Ratings highlighted that the Mongolian People's Party's re-election as a majority in the 2024 parliamentary elections opens up the possibility for the continuation of wide-ranging economic policies.

Relatedly, it is assessed that the risk of economic policy changes negatively affecting strategic mining projects is low. Consequently, it is predicted that the flow of direct investment will remain stable in the coming years.

In February last year, Fitch Ratings maintained Mongolia's credit rating at the "B" level and stated that the outlook is "Stable". However, it is predicted that the budget and current account will return to a deficit in 2024, mainly influenced by the expansionary fiscal policy and increasing domestic demand.

Additionally, Fitch Ratings revised its forecast for Mongolia's GDP growth. Specifically, in February, Fitch Ratings forecasted that Mongolia's economy would expand by four percent in 2024, which has now been revised to seven percent. The current account deficit for this year, equivalent to four percent of Mongolia's GDP, is an improved figure compared to Fitch Ratings' previous forecast. The budget deficit, equivalent to one percent of GDP, is also an improvement over the February forecast of two percent.

Furthermore, Fitch Ratings clarified that the improving economic indicators of Mongolia positively affect the short-term outlook for its credit rating. However, it was also pointed out that maintaining macroeconomic stability and efficiently managing risks during the mining and commodity growth cycle is crucial for the credit rating.

Among the countries rated by Fitch, Mongolia has the highest dependency on the mining and commodities sector, as mentioned in their report.

Translated from: https://bloombergtv.mn/news/h72h6

The World Bank Lowers Mongolia's 2024 GDP Growth Forecast from 6.2% to 4.8%

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The World Bank has released its June report on the global economic outlook.

The World Bank has revised its previous projection of Mongolia's economic growth in 2024 from 6.2% down by 1.4 percentage points to 4.8%. Meanwhile, the forecast for Mongolia's economic growth in 2025 has been raised by 0.2 percentage points to 6.6%.

In its previous report, the World Bank cited increased production in the mining sector, a recovery in private consumption, and expanded fiscal spending as key determinants of economic growth. Furthermore, medium-term economic growth is expected to accelerate, averaging over 6% in 2025-2026. This is mainly attributed to the expected doubling of production at the Oyu Tolgoi mine by 2025 compared to this year's levels.

Key indicators in the new report show that the economy of Guyana, located on the northern coast of South America, is forecast to grow by 34.3% this year, marking the highest growth rate. Additionally, the economy of Palau, a country with a population of 21,000, is expected to grow by 12.4% this year, leading among Southeast Asian nations.

Furthermore, the World Bank has raised its 2024 growth forecast for China's economy by 0.3 percentage points to 4.8%, owing to improving key economic indicators over the past two months. However, as food prices in the country have begun to stabilize from last year's decline, inflation is expected to increase slightly.

The World Bank report notes that inflation in Mongolia is projected to continue accelerating. For instance, weather conditions affecting agricultural and livestock production could reduce food supply, driving up prices.

Overall, the global economic outlook suggests short-term growth, though it is expected to remain below previous standards. The report indicates that economic indicators for over 60 countries, which comprise 80% of the world's population, will be below the average levels seen in 2010 for the years 2024-2025. Contributing factors include geopolitical tensions, trade disruptions, sustained high policy interest rates, and an increase in natural disasters related to climate change.

Addressing challenges hindering global economic growth requires collaborative efforts. In particular, countries need to work together to support and accelerate transition towards trade security, green energy, digital transformation, and food security.

The World Bank believes that in developing countries, public investment will support productivity and attract private investment, thereby fostering long-term growth.

Translated from: https://bloombergtv.mn/news/h72a9

Mongolia, Algeria, Iran, and Ukraine Join the Ranks of Upper-Middle-Income Countries

Published: Mon, 01 Jul 2024

The World Bank annually classifies 189 member countries, along with 29 others, into four groups based on their Gross National Income (GNI) per capita: high income, upper-middle income, lower-middle income, and low income. Last year, Mongolia's GDP grew by 7.0%, and its GNI per capita increased by 16.0%, reaching $4,950. As a result, Mongolia has joined the ranks of upper-middle-income countries.

This year, Mongolia transitioned from the lower-middle-income classification to the upper-middle-income category, alongside Algeria, Iran, and Ukraine.

Translated from: https://www.unuudur.mn/a/269532

Domestic Violence Crimes Have Been Registered at 53.3% in the Capital

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

During the first half of this year, the prosecutor's office monitored 429 cases of violence such as continuous beating and cruel treatment of family-related individuals.

Out of these, prosecution conclusions were prepared for 228 cases and submitted to the court.

The majority of the individuals involved in domestic violence crimes were aged 31-44.

Of the 240 people investigated for this type of crime:

• 20% were aged 18-30
• 21.2% were aged over 45
• 58.3% were aged 31-44

Additionally, 44.1% of the crimes were committed under the influence of alcohol.

In terms of gender, 95.8% were male, and 53.7% were unemployed.

Domestic violence crimes have decreased by 32% compared to the same period in 2023, with 53.3% registered in the capital and 46.7% in rural areas.

Translated from: https://ikon.mn/n/36og

Warning: People Aged 18-30 Are Using Narcotics

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The Prosecutor's Office monitored 282 cases of illegal use of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances for half a year, involving 134 people, and transferred 94 cases to court with indictments.

The majority, or 66%, of those involved in such crimes are aged 18-30, 26.5% are aged 31-44, 5% are over 45, and 2.5% are under 18. In terms of gender, 84% are male, and 65.5% are unemployed.

87.9% of the crimes related to the illegal use of narcotic and psychotropic substances were registered in the capital, while 12.1% were registered in the Selenge, Darkhan-Uul, Orkhon, Dornogovi, Arkhangai, Umnugovi, and Khentii provinces.

This type of crime has increased by 6.8% compared to the same period in 2023.

Translated from: https://news.mn/r/2736830/

Members of the National Policy Committee of the Democratic Party Express Support for Collaboration with the Government

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

Sources have reported that the Democratic Party's Political Council is currently holding a meeting at the State Palace to discuss whether to join the coalition government.

According to the sources, the Political Council is deliberating whether to participate in the coalition government. Members of the National Policy Committee have expressed their support for collaborating with the government.

The Political Council includes members of the State Great Khural (parliament), and they make decisions through voting.

Translated from: https://ikon.mn/n/36oi

The Mayor Welcomes the Ambassador of Vietnam and Delegates to Discuss Collaborative Opportunities

Published: Fri, 05 Jul 2024

The Mayor of the city expressed his intention to study the best practices of Vietnam's industrial parks, which are among the top ten in the world for leather processing and production. He aims to introduce these practices to the Eco Industrial Park in Emeelt and develop human resources. The Mayor conveyed this proposal during a meeting with representatives led by the Ambassador of Vietnam to Mongolia, Nguyen Daun Thanh.

The Mayor of Ulaanbaatar city, Kh. Nyambaatar, welcomed Nguyen Van Nen, the Secretary of the Party Committee of Ho Chi Minh City of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, and Nguyen Daun Thanh, the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam to Mongolia, along with their delegation. During this meeting, the parties discussed cooperation in supporting small and medium-sized enterprises and services.

At the beginning of the meeting, Mayor Kh. Nyambaatar expressed gratitude to the delegates and emphasized the primary goal of developing Ulaanbaatar into a citizen-friendly, green, and smart city.

The Mayor expressed interest in collaborating with similar organizations in Vietnam, focusing on the eco-friendly development of the Emeelt Eco Industrial Park by integrating Vietnam's best practices in leather processing and production, which rank among the top ten globally. He emphasized his confidence in collaborating with Ho Chi Minh City to support small and medium enterprises and services.

Nguyen Van Nen, the Secretary of the Party Committee of Ho Chi Minh City, expressed his commitment to strengthen bilateral cooperation and assured full support from their side.

Translated from: https://gogo.mn/r/1em92

Mongolian President U. Khurelsukh Meets with UN Secretary-General António Guterres

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

Mongolian President Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh met with UN Secretary-General António Guterres in Astana on July 4, 2024, during his participation in the expanded meeting of the Council of Heads of State of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO).

President Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh emphasized the importance Mongolia places on its relationship and cooperation with the UN, expressing his intention to contribute to addressing global issues through this organization.

He also briefed on Mongolia's policies and activities aimed at supporting the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals, combating climate change and desertification, supporting peacekeeping operations, promoting security in Northeast Asia, democracy, human rights, gender equality, and protecting the interests of landlocked developing countries.

UN Secretary-General António Guterres noted Mongolia's active participation in the operations of the UN and its system organizations, highlighting the country's significant contributions to achieving international community goals through multilateral mechanisms.

Secretary-General António Guterres also recalled his visit to Mongolia in August 2022 at the invitation of President U. Khurelsukh, which was a notable event in Mongolia-UN relations. This visit underscored the high regard the UN has for Mongolia's contributions to international peace, security, and the implementation of sustainable development goals.

Translated from: https://itoim.mn/a/2024/07/04/president/nhv

What the North Korea-Russia Rapprochement Means for Mongolia’s Transit and Transport Network

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The increased cooperation between China, Russia, and North Korea offers a historic opportunity for Mongolia to gain new, usable sea ports by addressing the issue of the Tumen River corridor.

Last June, Russian President Vladimir Putin’s first visit to Pyongyang in 24 years garnered much attention. The majority of international media and research organizations highlighted the signing of the "Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Agreement" between Russia and North Korea, the most extensive and significant agreement between the two countries since the Cold War. This agreement has further strengthened Russia-North Korea relations. Additionally, another successful agreement between the parties received relatively less media coverage.

China's interests were also involved, as Russia and North Korea signed an intergovernmental agreement to construct a broad bridge over the Tumen River, encompassing both roads and railways. An old, 9-meter-high railway bridge already exists over the river, but its limited capacity hinders the development and use of the Tumen River's maritime outlet for major trade vessels in Northeast Asia.

The Tumen River, which flows over 500 kilometers through parts of China, North Korea, and Russia, has long been a geopolitical focal point in Northeast Asia. The river serves as the natural border between the three countries and provides China with a potential maritime route to the Sea of Japan. However, historical, political, and geopolitical complexities have prevented full recognition and utilization of the river's strategic value.

During Putin's visit to Beijing in May 2024, China and Russia reached an agreement on access to the sea via the Tumen River. Their joint statement emphasized plans to initiate constructive dialogue with North Korea regarding Chinese vessels traveling along the lower Tumen River. During his visit to North Korea last June, Putin announced the construction of a new road and railway bridge over the Tumen River, although whether this will involve renovating, expanding, or replacing the existing bridge remains to be seen.

What significance does all this hold for Mongolia?

Parts of the recent "Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Agreement" between Russia and North Korea resemble the "Friendly Relations and Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Agreement" signed between Russia and Mongolia in 2019. Russia established these international agreements under different conditions and times with these countries in the Asia-Pacific region and globally.

Since the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Mongolia-Russia bilateral relations had remained stagnant for about 30 years. However, the 2019 agreement aimed to elevate these relations to counterbalance Mongolia's intensively developing relationship with China. Yet, Mongolia's aspiration appears unfulfilled compared to its organic ties with Beijing.

On one hand, since the agreement, Russia's political and security influence in Ulaanbaatar has increased. Russia seems to have aimed to limit and control Mongolia's relatively dynamic "Third Neighbor Policy" and diplomatic activities. This became particularly evident following the Russia-Ukraine war. On the other hand, economic and trade relations between Mongolia and Russia have not seen significant change post-agreement. Mongolia continues to remit its mineral resource revenues, including coal and copper extracted from the Gobi desert, to Moscow under asymmetrical trade terms. This long-standing economic imbalance with Russia remains a point of dissatisfaction among Mongolians.

In this context, the development of trade and transit transportation networks between China, North Korea, and Russia could offer certain benefits to Mongolia. Long-term aspirations might enable rail access to North Korean ports, facilitating the export of Mongolian goods to third and fourth countries via the “Choibalsan-Rashaan” (also known as Two Mountains railway) railway project.

The “Choibalsan-Rashaan” railway project is designed to connect Rashaan city in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China and Choibalsan city in Mongolia's Dornod province. Initially proposed by the Soviet Union, the project halted due to deteriorating Sino-Soviet relations. However, Jilin province in China revived the concept in the late 1980s, followed by UNDP support in the early 1990s aiming to develop Tumen River region cooperation.

China's preliminary budget plan for the project in 2015 estimated a total cost of 14.2 billion yuan (2 billion USD) for a 476-kilometer railway, including 20 stations, maintenance buildings, bridges, and more. With an estimated annual freight volume of 15-25 million tons, the project projected an 8.1% ROI over a 14.8-year payback period, with construction expected to take about three years.

The 2016 tripartite agreement between Mongolia, Russia, and China on the implementation of the Economic Corridor includes a project to connect landlocked Mongolia to Russian and North Korean seaports via the “Choibalsan-Rashaan” railway.

The project stalled due to various factors like unstable freight turnover and weak financial capacity among stakeholders in Russia's Baikal region, eastern Mongolia, and northeastern China. Enhanced railway links could crucially develop Northeast Asian economic cooperation. If realized, the railway could connect Choibalsan in Mongolia with Jilin and Inner Mongolia in China, leading to North Korea's Rason economic zone ports via the Tumen River corridor.

Increased proximity in Russia-North Korea and Russia-China relations since the 2022 Russia-Ukraine war has led to heightened activity and growing trade between the countries. The congestion in existing corridors necessitates the creation of new routes, potentially crossing Mongolia. Possible routes may include freight from Russia's Chita through eastern Mongolia and China’s Liaoning ports or through the described Tumen River corridor.

Over 20 years of negotiations might culminate in the establishment of a tangible Tumen River corridor. North Korean representatives had previously proposed investment and port utilization terms to Mongolia, including during sessions such as the 2010 visit by former Mongolian Foreign Minister G. Zandanshatar to Rason and Rajin ports.

Other aspects including the 2013 investment by Mongolia's "HBOil" in the “Sungri” oil refinery near Rason were hindered by UN sanctions due to North Korean missile tests. Despite further government-level discussions on coal exports via North Korean ports, various obstacles remain, including those posed by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Upcoming events like the September 2024 Eastern Economic Summit in Vladivostok could lead to further developments. As regional cooperation in Asia-Pacific strengthens, the conference might witness the participation of high-level East Asian leaders. Mongolia’s President U. Khurelsukh might use this forum to discuss transport corridor enhancement and even visit Pyongyang to negotiate North Korean port use.

While the future remains uncertain, analysts and organizations focusing on Northeast Asian transit and transport networks must stay alert and proactive.

Translated from: https://itoim.mn/a/2024/07/04/analyze/ain

Mongolia's Foreign Currency Reserves Stand at 5 Billion USD | News.MN

Published: Fri, 05 Jul 2024

At this time in 2023, the US dollar was worth 3,472 tugriks. As of July 4, 2024, it is valued at 3,380 tugriks. Last July, the yuan was 483 tugriks, and this month it stands at 464 tugriks, indicating stability. Similarly, the yen was 24 tugriks a year ago, now pegged at 20 tugriks as of July 4, 2024. Thus, the exchange rate has shown a slight decline since the beginning of 2024. The fluctuating exchange rate typically results from currency shortages, but this year it has remained stable.

"Mongolia's foreign currency reserves stand at 5 billion USD. There is no shortage of currency domestically, which has led to a stable exchange rate."

Translated from: https://news.mn/r/2736992/

President U. Khurelsukh Highlighted Mongolia's Commitment to Implement a Peaceful, Multilateral, and Independent Foreign Policy

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

President of Mongolia Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh attended the expanded meeting of the Council of Heads of State of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) member countries as an observer in Astana, Kazakhstan, and delivered a speech.

He emphasized that Mongolia is steadily implementing a peaceful, open, multilateral, and independent foreign policy and has established diplomatic relations with all UN member states.

Within the framework of its multilateral foreign policy, as an observer state of the SCO, Mongolia has continuously conducted high-level bilateral and multilateral visits and dialogues with the organization's member states, observers, and dialogue partners.

He noted Mongolia's aim to further expand mutually beneficial cooperation with all participant countries of SCO in the fields of trade, investment, food, agriculture, mining, energy, industrialization, transportation logistics, port infrastructure, environment, green development, tourism, information technology, and humanitarian sectors.

President Khurelsukh highlighted the significant impact of climate change, global warming, drought, and flood disasters on the environment and human society and underscored the importance of expanding cooperative efforts to reduce the risks of natural disasters.

Thus, Mongolia initiated and successfully implemented national movements such as “One Billion Trees” and “Food Supply and Security” to mitigate climate change, reduce global warming, desertification, and land degradation, increase greenhouse gas absorption, and water resources. He also mentioned that Mongolia is preparing to host the 17th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP-17) to the UN Convention to Combat Desertification in 2026.

He urged SCO participating countries to work together and collaborate with the Ulaanbaatar-based "International Think Tank for Landlocked Developing Countries" to address common challenges and obstacles faced by landlocked countries.

Mongolia aims to become a “Transit Mongolia” by leveraging its unique geographical position linking Asia and Europe to establish trade, tourism, logistics networks, freight flow, and service hubs.

In this context, he highlighted Mongolia's special attention to developing wide-ranging, mutually beneficial cooperation with Russia and China, according to the “Mongolia-Russia-China Economic Corridor Program,” and actively contributing to implementing major projects such as highways, railways, energy, and tourism.

The recent SCO summit saw the participation of heads of state from Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, India, Pakistan, Iran, Belarus, Turkey, Azerbaijan, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Turkmenistan, along with UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres and representatives from various international organizations including the Conference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia, the Islamic Organization for Food Security, the Economic Cooperation Organization, the Commonwealth of Independent States, the Collective Security Treaty Organization, and the Eurasian Economic Commission.

Translated from: https://ikon.mn/n/36on

The Democratic Party Decides to Form a Joint Government with the Government

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The Democratic Party's Political Council has made a decision to cooperate with the Mongolian People's Party (MPP) and join a coalition government. However, the specifics of which ministries and structures they will collaborate on will be discussed and finalized with the MPP.

Out of the 53 members of the Political Council, 46 participated in today's meeting, and 32 of them supported the decision.

The leaders of the three parties that will form the government met yesterday at Ikh Tenger to discuss the issue of establishing a coalition government. The Democratic Party has accepted the proposal to form a government in collaboration with the ruling MPP. In forming the coalition government, it is reported that 2-3 new ministries will be established, and 8-10 ministries will be allocated to the Democratic Party, while one seat will be given to the National Labor Party (HUN). Since it is a coalition government, not just one minister but also state secretaries, deputy ministers, heads of agencies, and heads of state-owned companies will be appointed from the Democratic Party and the HUN.

Translated from: https://itoim.mn/a/2024/07/04/politic/kwa

G. Uuganbaatar: Since the Beginning of the Year, 4 Children Have Died from Falling Off Fast Horses, 11 Have Drowned, and 26 Have Died in Traffic Accidents

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The National Human Rights Commission provided information on current issues.

G. Uuganbaatar, Head of the NHRC's Department of Human Rights Monitoring and Research, stated: During the Naadam festival, the issue of child jockeys’ rights will be discussed. In this context, it is important to discuss what measures relevant authorities, parents, and guardians should take to protect the life and health of child jockeys.

The conditions under which horse races are organized have changed from previous times. Apart from climate change, the risks to child jockeys are increasing for various reasons. Although horse racing is a national cultural heritage, reasonable requirements are in place to protect the life and health of children from potential risks.

For example, in the first half of 2024, four cases of child deaths from falling off fast horses were recorded. The registration of child jockeys for the National Naadam Festival will take place on July 8-9. Officials will monitor the compliance with the standards of clothing and equipment for child jockeys, whether they are insured, and if the proper consent has been obtained from parents or guardians to protect their life and health.

In addition, during the summer, recreational activities are common. For this reason, traffic on rural roads increases significantly, leading to more traffic accidents. It is important to transport young children in appropriate seats. According to information from relevant state organizations, in the first half of 2024, 11 children drowned, 26 were killed in traffic accidents, and 605 children were injured in traffic accidents. This is a very high number compared to the total population of Mongolia.

Many traffic accidents occur because the safety of transportation vehicles is not fully ensured, traffic rules are not followed, children are not using seat belts, and drivers’ awareness is impaired due to long hours of driving. These traffic accidents have resulted in the aforementioned number of child fatalities and injuries.

Therefore, if you plan to travel in rural areas, ensure the safety of children during transportation, adjust your speed accordingly, and meet lighting and other technical requirements. This is a call to all drivers, parents, and guardians.

In recent years, the use of electric scooters by citizens, children, and young people has increased. However, there is no clear understanding of how electric scooters should participate in traffic and whether they are considered a vehicle according to the traffic law. Given the speed of electric scooters, they are considered under the moped category by relevant authorities. Thus, only individuals over 16 should be allowed to ride them. However, currently, there is no regulation in place.

According to information from the Trauma and Orthopedic Research Center, 261 people sought medical assistance due to injuries related to scooters in 2023, and 65 of them were children. In 2024, 104 people sustained injuries, of which 45 were children. In addition, the police department reported eight cases where children were injured in accidents involving electric scooters. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify how electric scooters should participate in road traffic.

Translated from: https://itoim.mn/a/2024/07/04/society/suz

Corruption and Official Misconduct Increase by 9.5% in Election Year, Damages Exceed ₮2.2 Trillion

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

During the election year, corruption and official misconduct crimes increased by 9.5%, with damages exceeding ₮2.2 trillion, equating to nearly 1/6th of the country's budget revenue for the first five months. The Prosecutor General's Office of Mongolia reported that in the first half of 2024, 167 cases were prosecuted out of 1366 cases monitored by the prosecutor's office. These included:

• 120 cases of abuse of power and authority
• 53 cases of accepting bribes
• 56 cases of giving bribes
• 4 cases of illicit enrichment were transferred to the court.

According to a study by "Transparency International," Mongolia has been among the 10 countries with the worst corruption perception index since 2017. The head of the Economic Research and Analysis Institute, B. Tuvshintugs, criticized the government's overly extravagant fiscal policy.

79% of corruption and official misconduct crimes were committed by politically influential individuals and public officials abusing their power.

"In the fight against corruption, successive governments mainly focus on two directions: changing the sentencing policy stipulated in the Criminal Code and arresting politically influential individuals causing public outrage. However, such measures are not a comprehensive response to corruption," said "Transparency International" adviser D. Tegshbayar in an interview with Bloomberg TV Mongolia.

The Prosecutor General's Office of Mongolia reported that in the first half of 2024, 167 cases were prosecuted out of 1366 cases monitored by the prosecutor's office. These included:

• 120 cases of abuse of power and authority
• 53 cases of accepting bribes
• 56 cases of giving bribes
• 4 cases of illicit enrichment were transferred to the court.

Due to corruption crimes, damages amounting to ₮2.2 trillion were incurred, equating to nearly 1/6th of the country's budget revenue for the first five months.

According to a study by "Transparency International," Mongolia has been among the 10 countries with the worst corruption perception index since 2017. The head of the Economic Research and Analysis Institute, B. Tuvshintugs, criticized the government's overly extravagant fiscal policy.

79% of corruption and official misconduct crimes were committed by politically influential individuals and public officials abusing their power.

"In the fight against corruption, successive governments mainly focus on two directions: changing the sentencing policy stipulated in the Criminal Code and arresting politically influential individuals causing public outrage. However, such measures are not a comprehensive response to corruption," said "Transparency International" adviser D. Tegshbayar in an interview with Bloomberg TV Mongolia.

Translated from: https://gogo.mn/r/mw71w

The President of Mongolia U. Khurelsukh Met with the President of the Kyrgyz Republic

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The President of Mongolia U. Khurelsukh, who is participating in the expanded meeting of the Council of Heads of State of the SCO member countries in the city of Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan, met with the President of the Kyrgyz Republic Sadyr Japarov on July 3, 2024.

President U. Khurelsukh noted that President S. Japarov's state visit to Mongolia in 2023 deepened the relations between the two countries and strengthened the friendship and cooperation between the peoples.

He also emphasized the importance of consolidating the friendly relations between the two countries, activating high-level talks, and deepening mutually beneficial cooperation.

The heads of state praised the growing cooperation between the legislative bodies of the two countries and highlighted the success and effectiveness of the mutual visits by the Speaker of the Mongolian Parliament and the Speaker of the Kyrgyz Parliament, Jogorku Kenesh, in 2024.

In the future, they expressed their commitment to actively and closely cooperate in sectors such as defense, trade, economy, education, tourism, agriculture, light industry, transport, and logistics to deepen and consolidate their traditional friendly relations.

Both sides praised the progress in the implementation of the national movement initiated by the President, "Billion Trees," in line with the Kyrgyz Republic's "Green Heritage" initiative, including the acclimatization of Kyrgyz fruit tree seedlings in Mongolia and the establishment of the "Mongolian-Kyrgyz Friendship Grove" in Erdenet.

Translated from: https://itoim.mn/a/2024/07/04/president/emu

"Flooding Likely if Heavy Rain Follows Heatwave"

Published: Fri, 05 Jul 2024

The Meteorological Agency has issued a warning that there will be thunderstorms with heavy rain in various regions today, including western, gobi, and eastern provinces, as well as most central regions, and the areas around Ulaanbaatar, Terelj, and Baganuur. It advises caution against the dangers of hail, gusty winds, lightning, and floods that may occur before the heavy rain.

In recent days, it has been hot in most parts of the country. Experts have warned that if heavy rain follows the heatwave, there is a high likelihood of flooding.

Flood-affected rivers:

As of July 4, the water levels of the Tuul River (Altanbulag) on the western slope of the Khentii Mountains, the Khovd, Buyant, and Bulgan rivers originating from the Altai Mountains, and the Kharkhiraa River in the Uvs Lake basin increased by 5-40 cm compared to the previous day.

In the areas around the Tuul River (Ulaanbaatar), the Kharaa River (Darkhan), the Kherlen River (Mungunmorit-Undurkhaan), the Balj, Onon, and Ulz rivers, levels are above flood thresholds by 5-45 cm, with the Tuul River at Lun area surpassing dangerous flood levels by 60 cm.

The flood along the Kherlen River is expected to reach Choibalsan city and exceed the flood threshold by about 10 cm on the days of the Naadam festival, which falls on July 10 and 11. Therefore, residents, especially livestock farmers along the river's lower reaches, are advised to be cautious of the flooding risk and move away from the riverbank.

• Rivers originating from the Altai Mountains, such as the Buyant, Bulgan, and Kharkhiraa rivers in the Uvs Lake basin, are exceeding flood levels by 15-30 cm.
• The Khovd River near Myangad sum has surpassed dangerous flood levels by 15 cm.

In the coming days, it is expected to rain intermittently in the mountainous regions of Altai, Khangai, and Khentii, which may cause a sudden rise in the water levels of rivers that are already full and in a flood state, depending on the intensity and amount of rainfall. Residents in towns and settlements along the river basins, as well as livestock farmers and tourists, are strongly urged to be cautious of the flood risk.

Translated from: https://ikon.mn/n/36oo

Due to traffic accidents, 605 children were injured. Please transport young children in appropriate car seats.

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

During this holiday and recreation season, the risk of traffic accidents in rural areas increases.

Therefore, the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) emphasizes the need for parents and guardians to protect children from potential risks, to always pay attention and supervise them, and to make it a habit to transport young children in appropriate car seats.

According to information from relevant government organizations, during the first half of this year:

• 11 children died due to drowning.
• 26 children died due to traffic accidents.
• 605 children were injured due to traffic accidents.

Regarding this, G. Uuganbaatar, Head of the Complaints and Inspections Department of the Commission, said, "Most traffic accidents occur because the vehicle’s safety is not fully ensured when participating in traffic, and drivers lose alertness due to long hours of driving. Additionally, the lack of seat belts for young children and the absence of designated car seats create risks to their lives and health.

Furthermore, due to the summer break of schools and kindergartens, some young children are left at home without supervision, leading to domestic injuries or even fatalities. Thus, parents and guardians are reminded not to leave young children without supervision," he emphasized.

Warning

Please note that media organizations (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) must cite the source (ikon.mn) if they use our information fully or partially in any form.

Translated from: https://ikon.mn/n/36o5

Check Your Eligibility for the President's Ilgeelt-2100 Scholarship on ilgeelt.eec.mn

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The website ilgeelt.eec.mn now allows you to check whether you qualify for the President's Ilgeelt-2100 scholarship.

The President's Ilgeelt-2100 Scholarship is a unique program that provides scholarships to students with the highest Entrance Exam (EE) scores from each district, sub-district, locality, or neighborhood, as well as those who have won medals at international olympiads, enabling them to study at top universities around the world.

Main Criteria for the Scholarship:

• Achieving the highest average scaled score in your district or sub-district, covering subjects like Foreign Language-Mathematics, Foreign Language-Chemistry, Foreign Language-Physics, and Foreign Language-Biology, with an overall average scaled score of 550 or above. Scores from international exams are not applicable.
• Participation in the EE for that particular year.
• Having studied and graduated from a local secondary school in the corresponding district, sub-district, or locality for no less than the last three years.

How to Check Eligibility Information:

• Official residential address and residence information of the students as registered with the General Authority for State Registration (GASR).
• Data from the Education Information Technology Center regarding which schools the student attended over the past 12 years, including any transfers.
• EE results from the Educational Evaluation Center (EEC).

Students can log in to the ilgeelt.eec.mn website using their registration number and password to access and verify the aforementioned information.

Please note that media outlets (Television, Radio, Social Media, and Websites) must credit the original source (ikon.mn) when using this information in any form, whether in full or in part.

Translated from: https://ikon.mn/n/36o4

M Bank Receives $7 Million Funding from Saison Investment Management, an International Organization

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

Saison Investment Management Private Limited (SIMPL), a company responsible for investments at the international organization Saison International, has signed an agreement with Mongolia's first neobank, M Bank, with the goal of supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), individual and women entrepreneurs, and issuing green loans in Mongolia.

SIMPL granted the loan to M Bank, taking into account its stable operations based on market participation and technology, and its practices aimed at achieving the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals.

131 million or 41% of all SME entrepreneurs in developing countries are unmet in their financial needs. Additionally, businesses run by women represent 23% of all SMEs. This underscores the critical need globally, including in Mongolia, for support in discounted loans and financing opportunities for SMEs and women entrepreneurs.

M Bank will use this funding to support SMEs, individual and women entrepreneurs, improve competitiveness, and increase financial accessibility.

M Bank's Deputy CEO B. Temuulen emphasized, "M Bank continues to collaborate with major representatives of the international financial sector and incorporate the best practices of large financial institutions into its products and services, delivering innovative, flexible financial solutions suited to customers. This cooperation will further enhance our capabilities in digital lending and create opportunities to support SMEs, women entrepreneurs, and individual entrepreneurs in Mongolia."

SIMPL Senior Vice President and Director Claudia Rojas stated, "We see Mongolia as a highly potential market, and we are pleased to work with Mongolia's first neobank, M Bank, to open more opportunities for SMEs, individual and women entrepreneurs. This collaboration aligns with our goal to impact economies in developing countries and to increase financial accessibility, helping businesses with financial needs."

About M Bank

M Bank, an investment of MCS Group, has rapidly expanded since acquiring its commercial banking license in February 2022, reaching over $200 million in total assets and around 40,000 borrowers by the end of December 2023.

M Bank aims to offer financial and non-financial products and services easily, innovatively, conveniently, and accessibly, supporting the financial health of its customers. In 2023, M Bank had 230,000 individual and 857 business customers. In the future, M Bank plans to provide the most innovative, customer-centric products and services that match everyone's lifestyle and financial needs.

About SIMPL

Saison International aims to create flexible, innovative financial solutions through individuals, partner organizations, and technology. The company provides loans, creates technological innovations, and helps bring new ideas to life in the business sector.

Based in Singapore, Saison International operates globally with over 1,000 employees across Singapore, India, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, Mexico, and Brazil. It serves as the international hub of Credit Saison Company Limited, established in 1951, one of Japan's largest credit companies with over 25 million cardholders and 3,950 employees, registering a $27 billion balance sheet. Credit Saison is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and offers diversified financial services across five segments: credit cards, payments, leasing, finance, real estate, and entertainment.

Saison Investment Management Private Limited (SIMPL) is the cross-border lending arm of Saison International, focusing on providing financial support to technology-based companies in emerging markets like Cambodia and Mongolia, aiming for inclusive market growth.

Translated from: https://gogo.mn/r/veo3k

Meeting of the Foreign Ministers of the Three Neighbor Countries

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

During the extended meeting of the Council of Heads of State of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization member countries, held on July 3-4, 2024, in the capital city of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Mongolia's Foreign Minister Batmunkh Battsetseg, Russian Federation Foreign Minister Sergey Viktorovich Lavrov, and People's Republic of China Foreign Minister Wang Yi held a tripartite meeting on July 3, 2024.

The Foreign Ministers reaffirmed their commitment to actively push forward the work agreed upon by the heads of state of the three countries and discussed the acceleration of the implementation of the economic programs of Mongolia, Russia, and China. They agreed to expand cooperation in the fields of energy, environment, and humanitarian affairs.

The Russian and Chinese Foreign Ministers congratulated the successful organization of the Ninth State Great Khural (Parliament of Mongolia) elections and expressed their desire to develop mutually beneficial cooperation in all directions.

They exchanged views on issues of mutual interest in international and regional relations.

Translated from: https://gogo.mn/r/69q0d

From Mongolia to the World: Which Mongolian Companies Are Entering the Central Asian Market?

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

Introducing some Mongolian companies that have invested in Central Asia and entered its markets.

Resource-rich Central Asian countries have intensified economic reforms that support growth in recent years, thereby attracting the attention of multinational businesses and investors. For example, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, considered the largest professional investor in the region, invested $1.3 billion in Central Asian countries last year alone.

For Mongolian companies, geographical proximity and a relatively large consumer base make Central Asian countries attractive for business expansion. This was demonstrated by the agreements and meetings between businesspeople during President U. Khürelsükh's recent visit to Uzbekistan.

"Mongol Basalt" JSC: This company has signed an agreement with "Basalt Uzbekistan" Group to establish a joint modern basalt technology plant in Uzbekistan. The first phase of this project involves an investment of $30 million, with an initial production capacity of 45,000 tons per year.

"Doctor Auto Chain": The local auto service franchise "Doctor Auto Chain" opened its first international branch in Almaty, Kazakhstan, last month. The company announced plans to expand to 200 branches in Kazakhstan by 2034, as well as to Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan.

"Fibo Cloud": One of the few but successful examples of digital service export from Mongolia is this cloud technology service provider. In 2022, the company signed a contract with Kazakhstan's largest telecommunications operator "Transtelecom" to provide cloud technology services to its 10 centers.

"Invescore NBFI" JSC: A leader in Mongolia's microfinance and fintech market, "Invescore NBFI" has already opened four branches in Kyrgyzstan. Last year, its Kyrgyz entity "Invescore CA MFC" expanded its loan portfolio to 34 billion MNT, a 91% increase from the previous year, and increased its market share in Kyrgyzstan by 5%. The company plans to open three more branches in Kyrgyzstan and has announced the start of operations in Kazakhstan.

"Gobi" JSC: The company announced last September that it would establish its subsidiary "Gobi Cashmere Kazakhstan" in Kazakhstan. The company emphasized the potential positive impact on Gobi's foreign market sales.

Translated from: https://bloombergtv.mn/news/h5b1

From Mongolia to the World: Which Mongolian Companies Are Entering the Central Asian Market?

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

Resource-rich Central Asian countries have intensified economic reforms in recent years to support growth, thus attracting the attention of multinational businesses and investors. One example is the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, considered the largest professional investor in the region, which invested $1.3 billion in Central Asian countries last year alone.

For Mongolian companies, the geographic proximity and relatively large consumer base of Central Asian countries have increased interest in expanding their businesses, as shown by the agreements and meetings during President U. Khurelsukh's recent visit to Uzbekistan.

"Mongol Basalt" JSC: This company has signed an agreement to jointly establish a modern basalt technology plant in Uzbekistan with the "Basalt Uzbekistan" group. In the first phase of this project, an investment of $30 million will be made, with the initial production capacity of 45,000 tons per year.

"Doctor Auto Chain": The domestic auto service franchise "Doctor Auto Chain" opened its first international branch in Almaty, Kazakhstan last month. The company announced plans to increase the number of branches in Kazakhstan to 200 by 2034, as well as to expand in Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan.

"Fibo Cloud": One of the few but successful examples of Mongolia's digital service export is this provider of cloud technology services. In 2022, the company signed an agreement with Kazakhstan's largest telecommunications operator "Transtelecom" to provide cloud technology services to its 10 centers.

"Invescore NBFI" JSC: A leading player in Mongolia's microfinance and fintech market, "Invescore NBFI" currently operates four branches in Kyrgyzstan. Last year, the Kyrgyz company "Invescore CAM MFC" increased its loan portfolio to 34 billion MNT, a 91% increase from the same period the previous year, and expanded its market share by 5%. The company announced plans to open three more branches in Kyrgyzstan and to start operations at a new branch in Kazakhstan.

"Gobi" JSC: The company announced last September that it would establish a subsidiary, "Gobi Cashmere Kazakhstan," in Kazakhstan. The company highlighted the potential positive impact on "Gobi's" foreign market sales.

Translated from: https://bloombergtv.mn/news/h5b1

The Bank of Mongolia Decides to Maintain Policy Rate at 11 Percent

Published: Wed, 03 Jul 2024

The Bank of Mongolia, which has lowered its policy rate twice since the beginning of the year, decided to keep the policy rate at 11 percent during its regular meetings on June 25 and July 2. Although the central bank expressed expectations that inflation will remain within the target interval, it emphasized that the above decision was made considering external and internal environmental risks and future outlooks.

Additionally, it has been decided to reduce the percentage of mandatory reserves banks must hold in foreign currencies by three percentage points to 15 percent, and to make several changes to the macroprudential regulatory framework for consumer loans. For instance, the upper limit of the debt-to-income ratio for new and restructured consumer loans offered by banks will be lowered to 55 percent. This decision was made to tighten the debt-to-income ratio limits due to the rapid increase in consumer loans following the growth in nominal wages and income, which is seen as a risk to the financial system.

Moreover, it has been decided that there will be no debt-to-income ratio limits for newly issued credit card loans lower than the minimum subsistence level from banks, and for certain qualifying higher education tuition loans, there will be no debt-to-income or term limits.

Translated from: https://bloombergtv.mn/news/h2rv7

IAAC: Recovered $1.7 Million in Damages from Illegally Selected South Korean Company

Published: Sat, 29 Jun 2024

The Independent Authority Against Corruption (IAAC) has recovered $1.7 million in damages for Mongolia from a South Korean company that was illegally selected as a project executor.

The "E-Health" project funded by a $19.5 million World Bank loan had been ongoing for six years without yielding results. Following an audit that rated the project unsatisfactory, the World Bank halted the project and demanded the Mongolian government recover a total of $1.7 million.

In March 2023, the Mongolian government issued a decree mandating the recovery of these funds from "Taihan Cable & Solution,” the South Korean company involved.

The IAAC, in collaboration with the World Bank and equivalent organizations in other countries, investigated and found that "Taihan Cable & Solution" had been illegally awarded the project by submitting fraudulent documents. The project funds had been mismanaged, resulting in significant losses for Mongolia.

As a result, the IAAC successfully recovered the $1.7 million in damages from "Taihan Cable & Solution," stopping the interest payments from the state budget on the aforementioned loan.

Translated from: https://www.unuudur.mn/a/269552

SCO or Russian Interests?

Published: Fri, 05 Jul 2024

The meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) was held in Astana. While Mongolia participated as an observer, Belarus became a member. This report highlights the issues discussed and the developments during the SCO meeting.

The security of the member states remained a primary topic within the organization. Russian President Vladimir Putin announced during the meeting of the SCO Heads of State Council in Astana that the regional anti-terrorism agency of the SCO would be reformed.

"Russia places great importance on cooperation within the SCO, which is developing step-by-step on the principles of equality, mutual consideration of each other's interests, respect for cultural and civilizational diversity, and collaborative solutions to pressing security issues," Putin stated during the meeting.

Several documents and packages of decisions were prepared for this meeting of the SCO Heads of State Council.

If implemented, these will undoubtedly have both positive and negative impacts on the Asian countries involved.

For example, it was emphasized during the meeting that the SCO would contribute to counteracting separatist and extremist ideologies within the region. Experts have noted that since Russia's attack on Ukraine in 2022, it has not attempted to make peace and continues to discuss decisions aimed at prolonging the conflict.

The security of SCO member states is viewed as the primary goal by the participating countries. To implement this, the regional anti-terrorism agency will be transformed into a public center covering all security threats.

The program of cooperation in this sector, approved during the SCO summit in Kazakhstan, aims to contribute to the fight against separatism and extremism in the region. Russia's proposed new model for Eurasian security intends to update the "outdated Euro-Atlantic models."

Sources told the BBC that this could potentially involve new types of weapons.

It remains unclear what specific weapons or plans are being referred to.

The SCO Youth Council, established at Russia's initiative, plays a coordinating role in supporting youth dialogues. Member states have continually enhanced their cultural and humanitarian cooperation. For example, Russia has established an SCO university by uniting 77 universities, as announced by press representative Peskov.

Additionally, the draft decision on the organization's development strategy until 2035 includes prospects for deepening cooperation in sectors such as politics, security, economy, energy, agriculture, high technology, and innovation.

Kazakhstan's President Tokayev proposed this decision, anticipating benefits for the country. However, trade agreements will use the ruble, reflecting Russia's policy to avoid disconnecting its currency from the market. Putin's policy to trade gas with Western countries in rubles failed; hence, this strategy may be implemented with SCO member states and influential Asian countries.

With the increasing use of force in global politics, it was declared during the meeting that the SCO needs to enhance its role in establishing a new world order. The heads of state signed this declaration in Kazakhstan's capital.

Experts believe that this meeting was essentially a preparatory session for Putin to solidify his base, masked with talks of a fairer, multilateral global order, and declarations of mutual beneficial and equitable cooperation.

According to international critics, Russia aims to incorporate countries like Belarus and Kazakhstan into its aggressive stance using its influence.

The proclamation also mentioned that international legal standards are being systematically violated, geopolitical confrontations and conflicts are increasing, and stability is decreasing globally and within the SCO region. Therefore, using the method of power is becoming more prevalent, it noted. Belarusian President Lukashenko stated that member states need to enhance the SCO's role in creating a democratic, fair, new international political and economic order to improve the current situation.

At an international level, Putin is trying to establish his control through the SCO meeting. This meeting was about "getting what he needs" amidst internal and Western opposition. The decisions predominantly aimed at benefiting Russia will pave the way for the following topics of discussion.

Source: TASS, CNN, BBC

Translated from: https://news.mn/r/2736975/

News Guide: Agreement for "Ulaanbaatar Metro" Project to be Signed

Published: Fri, 05 Jul 2024

News Agency brings you a summary of the events that will happen today.

08:30 AM:

• At "Internom": International Criminal Court lawyer N. Orchlon will have a morning meeting with journalists from the "For Sustainable Development" club.

11:30 AM:

• At "Novotel" Hotel: Mayor of Ulaanbaatar H. Nyambaatar will sign a management contract with the leaders of partner companies, including the South Korean "Dova Engineering," which won the consulting service for the "Ulaanbaatar Metro" project.

12:00 PM:

• At the MONTSAME Information Center: The Ministry of Culture, SUIS, and the "Mongolian Naadam" Complex will provide information about the 16th annual Cultural Festival during Naadam days. Contact: 976-11-329137

10:00 AM:

• At the National Weather and Environmental Monitoring Center conference hall: The Ministry of Environment and Tourism (MET) will introduce the research results on "Domestic Travelers Traveling During Naadam" at a regular press conference in collaboration with tourism associations. Contact: 9002-223, 9888-8803.

Translated from: https://news.mn/r/2736931/

1.7 Million Dollars Recovered by the Anti-Corruption Agency

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

A total of 1.7 million dollars has been recovered by the operations of the Anti-Corruption Agency.

The “E-Health” project with an investment of 19.5 million dollars funded by the World Bank was implemented in Mongolia starting from 2016. However, audit reports evaluated the project inadequately, leading the World Bank to halt the project and demand a total of 1.7 million dollars from the Government of Mongolia. The interest on this loan had been covered by the state budget.

The Anti-Corruption Agency (ACA) investigated the project and found that the project's contractor, South Korea’s “Taihan Cable & Solution” company, won the project’s selection process illegally by submitting fraudulent documents. They mismanaged the project's funds as stipulated in the contract, causing significant damage to the country. As a result of ACA's investigative operations, the South Korean company was made to return the 1.7 million dollars to Mongolia, and the state budget ceased to cover the interest payments on the loan.

Translated from: https://news.mn/r/2736828/

Meeting of the Foreign Ministers of Mongolia, Russia, and China Held

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

During the extended meeting of the Council of Heads of State of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization member countries held in Astana, the capital of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Foreign Ministers of Mongolia, Russia, and China—B. Battsetseg, Sergey Lavrov, and Wang Yi—held a meeting.

The Foreign Ministers reaffirmed their commitment to actively advancing the work agreed upon by the heads of state of the three countries. They discussed ways to accelerate the implementation of the Mongolia-Russia-China economic programs and agreed to expand cooperation in the fields of energy, environment, and humanitarian sectors.

The Foreign Ministers of Russia and China congratulated Mongolia on successfully organizing the ninth parliamentary elections and expressed their commitment to developing mutually beneficial cooperation in all areas.

They also exchanged views on matters of mutual interest in international and regional relations.

Translated from: https://itoim.mn/a/2024/07/04/politic/huj

Tonight, in some areas of the western, central, and Gobi provinces and tomorrow in most areas, there will be thunderstorms with heavy rain

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

Tonight, in some areas of the western, central, and Gobi provinces and tomorrow in most areas, there will be thunderstorms with heavy rain.

Due to the forecast for thunderstorms with heavy rain in the eastern parts of western provinces, some areas of central and Gobi provinces tonight, and in some areas of western, Gobi, and eastern provinces, and most of the central provinces tomorrow, precautions should be taken against hail, strong winds before the rain, lightning, and flood hazards.

In Ulaanbaatar and the Terelj area, there will be light rain tonight and thunderstorms with heavy rain tomorrow.

In the Baganuur area, it will be rain-free tonight but thunderstorms with heavy rain are expected tomorrow.

On July 6, rain and thunderstorms with heavy rain are expected in the mountainous areas of Mongol-Altai, Khangai, Khuvsgul, and Khentii, and in the Orkhon-Selenge basin. On the 7th, in the mountainous areas of Altai, Khangai, Khuvsgul, and Khentii and the Khalkh Gol basin. On the 8th, in the northern parts of western provinces, the western parts of central and Gobi provinces, and the eastern parts of eastern provinces. On the 9th, in the mountainous areas of Khangai, Khuvsgul, Khentii, and the valleys of Orkhon, Onon, Ulz, and Khalkh rivers. Wind will temporarily intensify in some areas before the rain.

In the mountainous areas of Mongol-Altai, Khangai, Khuvsgul, Khentii, the upper reaches of the Zavkhan river, the Khurenbelchir area, and the Terelj river valley, nighttime temperatures will be +6...+11 degrees Celsius, daytime temperatures +18...+23 degrees Celsius. In the Great Lakes depression, the Orkhon-Selenge basin, the southern part of the Gobi region, and Dornod-Dariganga steppe, nighttime temperatures will be +19...+24 degrees Celsius, daytime temperatures +31...+36 degrees Celsius. In other areas, nighttime temperatures will be +12...+17 degrees Celsius, daytime temperatures +24...+29 degrees Celsius, according to the weather agency's report.

Yesterday, in the mountainous areas of Altai, temperatures were +15…+20 degrees Celsius. In the Great Lakes depression, in the mountainous areas of Khangai, the upper reaches of the Zavkhan river, the Khurenbelchir area, the valleys of Tes and Terelj rivers, and the steppe of Dariganga, temperatures were +21…+26 degrees Celsius. In the mountainous areas of Khuvsgul, the Orkhon-Selenge basin, and the southwestern part of the Gobi region, temperatures were +33…+38 degrees Celsius. In other areas, temperatures were +27…+32 degrees Celsius.

Warning: Please note that if media organizations (TV, radio, social media, and websites) use our information in any form, they must cite the source (ikon.mn).

Translated from: https://ikon.mn/n/36of

Drug-Related Crimes Increased by 6.8% Compared to the First Half of Last Year

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The number of drug-related crimes has increased by 6.8% compared to the first half of the previous year.

The Prosecutor's Office monitored 282 cases of illegal use of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances over the past six months, and prosecuted 94 cases involving 134 individuals.

Of those involved in such crimes, 66% are aged 18-30, 26.5% are aged 31-44, 5% are over 45, and 2.5% are under 18. In terms of gender, 84% are male, and 65.5% are unemployed.

87.9% of these crimes occurred in the capital city, with the remaining 12.1% recorded in Selenge, Darkhan-Uul, Orkhon, Dornogovi, Arkhangai, Umnugovi, and Khentii provinces.

According to the General Prosecutor's Office, these types of crimes increased by 6.8% compared to the same period in 2023.

Translated from: https://ikon.mn/n/36o7

Mongolia Will Continue to Hold Observer Status in the SCO

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The President of Mongolia, U. Khurelsukh, will today express the country's position and deliver a speech at the expanded meeting of the Council of Heads of State of SCO member countries.

The expanded meeting of the Council of Heads of State of SCO member countries is being held in Astana, Kazakhstan.

The President of Mongolia, U. Khurelsukh, is participating in this meeting, and Mongolia considers the SCO an important channel for multilateral cooperation. Since acquiring observer status in 2004, Mongolia has regularly participated in the high-level meetings of the organization, such as the expanded meetings of the Council of Heads of State.

In addition to delivering a speech at the expanded meeting of the Council, President U. Khurelsukh will express Mongolia's intention to maintain its observer status in the SCO.

This year's expanded meeting of the Council of Heads of Government of the SCO member and observer countries is attended by representatives from Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, India, Pakistan, Iran, Belarus, and Turkmenistan.

The SCO is an intergovernmental organization. Annually, there are meetings of the Council of Heads of State, the Council of Heads of Government, the Council of Foreign Ministers, and the Council of National Coordinators.

The member countries take turns chairing the SCO for one year, in alphabetical order of the Russian alphabet. Kazakhstan will chair from 2023 to 2024.

Translated from: https://gogo.mn/r/j65m8

Will J.Sandagsuren be Appointed as Governor of Songinokhairkhan District?

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

In the 2024 parliamentary elections, the governors of four districts in the capital city were elected and won seats in parliament. Therefore, new governors for Chingeltei, Sukhbaatar, Songinokhairkhan, and Khan-Uul districts will be appointed.

There is information circulating about the appointment of J.Sandagsuren, a representative of the Citizens' Representative Council, as the Governor of Songinokhairkhan District.

J.Sandagsuren previously served as the Governor of Songinokhairkhan District from 2016 to 2020 and was later appointed as the Deputy Mayor of the capital city. However, he is currently being investigated in connection with the "Green Bus" case. Consequently, the question of whether Mayor Kh.Nyambaatar will appoint him as the district governor is a matter of significant interest.

Translated from: https://eguur.mn/513876/

Warning: Today and Tomorrow Thunderstorms with Rain in the Central Regions

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

On the 4th and 5th, heavy rain with lightning will occur in the western and northern parts of the central regions. Be cautious of hail, strong winds before rain, lightning, and the danger of flooding.

Weather Forecast from 20:00 on July 3, 2024, to 20:00 on July 4, 2024:

Precipitation: Mostly cloudy in most regions. At night, rain and thunderstorms will occur in the western parts of the northern and central provinces. During the day, rain and thunderstorms will occur in some areas of the western provinces, as well as the western parts of the central and southern provinces. No rain in other areas.

Winds: Turning from southwest to north in the northern parts of the western provinces, others with wind speeds of 5-10 meters per second from the southwest. Strong gusts in some areas before the rain.

Temperatures: At night, +4...+9°C in the Darkhad basin, Mongol-Altai, Khangai mountainous regions, Zavkhan river source, Khurenbelchir area, and Terelj river valley. +19...+24°C in the southeastern parts of the southern regions, +13...+18°C in the Khentii mountainous regions, Orkhon-Selenge river basins, Tuul and Kherlen river valleys, Dornod-Dariganga steppe zones, +7...+12°C in others. During the day, +15...+20°C in the Uvs lake and Darkhad basin, Mongol-Altai, Khangai mountainous regions, Zavkhan river source, and Khurenbelchir area, +20...+25°C in Khuvsgul mountainous region, +31...+36°C in Orkhon-Selenge river basin, southern steppe zones, Dornod-Dariganga steppe zones, and +26...+31°C in others.

Forecast for Ulaanbaatar area: Partly cloudy at night and cloudy during the day. No rain. Winds from the southwest at 6-11 meters per second. +16...+18°C at night, +29...+31°C during the day.

Forecast for Baganuur area: Partly cloudy at night and cloudy during the day. No rain. Winds from the southwest at 5-10 meters per second. +13...+15°C at night, +29...+31°C during the day.

Forecast for Terelj area: Partly cloudy at night and cloudy during the day. No rain. Winds from the southwest at 5-10 meters per second. +7...+9°C at night, +27...+29°C during the day.

Weather forecast from July 5 to July 9, 2024:

On the 5th, rain and thunderstorms will occur in some areas of the western provinces, most of the central provinces, and the northern parts of the southern provinces. On the 6th and 7th, rain and thunderstorms will occur in the Altai, Khangai, Khuvsgul, and Khentii mountainous regions. On the 8th, rain and thunderstorms will occur in the northern parts of the western provinces, as well as the western parts of the central and southern provinces. Winds will be strong before the rain in some areas. Night temperatures will be +4...+9°C in Mongol-Altai, Khangai, Khuvsgul, Khentii mountainous regions, Zavkhan river source, Khurenbelchir area, and Terelj river valley. Day temperatures will be +16...+21°C. In the Great Lakes hollow, Orkhon-Selenge river basin, southern steppe zones, and Dornod-Dariganga steppe zones, night temperatures will be +19...+24°C, and day temperatures will be +31...+36°C. In other areas, night temperatures will be +12...+17°C, and day temperatures will be +24...+29°C.

Source: NOAA

Translated from: https://eguur.mn/513795/

SCO Visit: Mongolia to Remain as Observer, Not to Join

Published: Wed, 03 Jul 2024

Mongolian President Ukhnaa Khurelsukh is attending the expanded meeting of the SCO member states' Council of Heads of State in Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.

President Khurelsukh delivered a speech during the session, emphasizing Mongolia's adherence to a foreign policy focused on peace, openness, multi-pillar diplomacy, and independence. He noted Mongolia's diplomatic relationships with all UN member states.

In his remarks, President Khurelsukh stated Mongolia's intention to maintain its observer status within the SCO and highlighted the nation's dedication to continuous high-level bilateral and multilateral engagements. He emphasized the importance of mutually beneficial cooperation in trade, investment, agriculture, mining, energy, industrialization, logistics, environmental protection, green development, information technology, and the humanitarian sector.

The President also addressed global issues such as climate change, desertification, and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and water resources. He mentioned Mongolia's national movements such as "One Billion Trees" and "Food Supply and Security," and the preparation for hosting the UN Convention to Combat Desertification COP-17 in 2026.

President Khurelsukh called for enhanced cooperation with the "International Think Tank for Landlocked Developing Countries" based in Ulaanbaatar, emphasizing the importance of collective efforts in addressing challenges faced by landlocked nations.

The SCO summit included leaders from Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, India, Pakistan, Iran, Belarus, Turkey, Azerbaijan, UAE, Qatar, and Turkmenistan, as well as representatives from international organizations such as the UN, CICA, IFCA, OECD, CIS, CSTO, and the Eurasian Economic Commission.

Separate meetings were held with Russian President Vladimir Putin and Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov. Discussions centered on various cooperative projects and enhancing bilateral relations.

Mongolia aims to become a key transit hub connecting Asia and Europe through enhanced trade, tourism, and logistics networks, focusing on major projects such as the establishment of the Mongolian-Russian-Chinese economic corridor and the construction of a natural gas pipeline from Russia to China via Mongolian territory.

Translated from: https://eguur.mn/513669/

CENTRE: Warning Issued for Precautionary Measures Against Floods

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The Centre Province Emergency Management Agency has issued a warning to take precautionary measures against the risk of flooding due to thunderstorms and heavy rain expected from July 4 to 6 across the entire Centre Province.

As of July 2, the water levels in the Tuul and Kherlen rivers have risen by 5-40 cm, and the Tuul River around Lun is 60 cm above the danger level, posing a high risk of flooding.

Residents and business entities living near river basins and along river beds are advised to relocate to higher, safer areas, regularly check weather updates, and ensure the safety of young children during adverse weather conditions.

Additionally, during periods of flooding or heavy rain, herders are advised not to attempt crossing rivers with livestock, cars, motorcycles, or horses but to use designated roads and bridges. Campers and vacationers should stay away from lakes and ponds and make sure to fully extinguish any fires they may have used.

The Centre Province Emergency Management Agency reported that, over the past two months, they have rescued more than 30 individuals due to flood-related incidents.

Translated from: https://www.montsame.mn/mn/read/347251

An Investigation Has Begun Against a Foreigner for Misconduct Pointing at the Genghis Khan Statue

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

An investigation has been initiated against a foreign citizen for misconduct related to pointing at the Genghis Khan statue.

Regarding the video of the foreign citizen circulating on social media, the police department has filed a case under the Violation Law and is investigating the matter.

Specifically, on July 3rd, a video of a foreign citizen named "O.SH," standing in the central part of Sukhbaatar Square, was posted on social media. In the video, the individual points to the Genghis Khan statue and says, "I’m here in Mongolia to see this guy. You treated my ancestors this way, now I will treat your descendants the same way."

In connection with the video, the police department announced that they are carrying out proceedings against "O.SH" under Article 5.2 (Misconduct) of the Law on Violations.

Translated from: https://itoim.mn/a/2024/07/04/fact/pzu

The Political Council of DP Decides to Form a Government in Coalition with MPP

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The Democratic Party's Political Council held a meeting at the State Palace today and made a political decision. The council decided to support the formation of a government in coalition with the Mongolian People's Party.

This decision will be discussed at tomorrow's group meeting.

It is reported that, in the case of forming a coalition government, 8-10 seats will be allocated to the Democratic Party. When inquired about this information, sources stated, "This matter is not yet clear. Initially, it was decided whether to cooperate with the MPP. Additionally, there are reports that some members were agreed to be appointed as ministers. This is also not yet clear."

Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) must clearly cite the source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form (complete or partial).

Translated from: https://ikon.mn/n/36om

The Issue of Transferring the E-Payment System for Public Transport to the Capital Will Be Discussed with "Tmoney" Company

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The Governor of the Capital and the "Data Card Consortium" signed an agreement in 2014 to implement the "Project for the Introduction of Management, Information, and Electronic Payment System for Public Transport Services in Ulaanbaatar City". The work of evaluating the implementation of this agreement and transferring the data information and electronic payment system to the capital's authority is ongoing.

As part of this effort, a working group has been established to negotiate with authorized representatives of "Ulaanbaatar Smart Card" LLC. The members of the working group have met several times with the CEO of "Ulaanbaatar Smart Card" LLC, Shin Dong Woo, and relevant representatives to discuss the issues of the negotiations.

Today, the Mayor Kh.Nyambaatar and the First Deputy Governor in charge of Economic Development and Infrastructure N.Mandul, who is leading the working group, met with "Ulaanbaatar Smart Card" LLC's CEO Shin Dong Woo and other representatives.

During the meeting, the parties exchanged views on intensifying the negotiation process and agreed to discuss the issue of transferring the electronic payment system for public transport to the capital with "Tmoney" company.

Translated from: https://ikon.mn/n/36oc

South Korean Company Compelled to Repay $1.7 Million to Mongolia Due to "Electronic Health" Project

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The Anti-Corruption Agency, in collaboration with international organizations, has ensured the repayment of $1.7 million to Mongolia.

According to the agency, the "Electronic Health" project, funded by the World Bank with $19.5 million, had been ongoing for six years but had not yielded any results. Following an audit that rated the project insufficient, the World Bank halted the project and demanded $1.7 million from the Mongolian government.

In March 2023, the government issued a resolution titled “Some Measures to be Taken Regarding the Financing of the World Bank’s Electronic Health Project,” instructing officials to seek reimbursement from the “Taihan Cable & Solution” company.

The Anti-Corruption Agency's Operations Department and Investigation Department, sharing information with the World Bank and similar foreign entities, discovered that South Korea's “Taihan Cable & Solution” company had unlawfully won the project selection by submitting forged documents. The company had then ineffectively managed the project funds, causing significant financial damage.

Consequently, the South Korean company reimbursed Mongolia $1.7 million, halting the interest payments Mongolia had been making on the relevant loan. At the current exchange rate, this amounts to MNT 5.7 billion.

Translated from: https://ikon.mn/n/36ob

The Increase in Students from Public Schools Matching International Exam Scores with National Exam Scores

Published: Thu, 04 Jul 2024

The National Center for Educational Testing (BÜT) provided information today regarding the organization of the 2024 Entrance Exam (ES).

The entrance exam will continue on the 4th, 5th, 6th, and 7th of July.

Similar to previous years, this year the exam results will be shown through a transparent technology system that presents results immediately after the exam is completed.

Additionally, the validity period for the Entrance Exam and Mongolian language and script exam certificates will be extended from the previous 2.6 years to 2.8 years, meaning that the results will be valid for 33 months from the date of the exam.

Starting from July 8, students will be able to:

• Obtain their Mongolian language and script exam certificate
• Obtain their entrance exam certificate
• Print three types of certificates: Mongolian, International exam results equated to national exam results, from E-mongolia and BÜT's website.

This year, 1,657 students have applied to have their international exam results equated to national exam results and have obtained their certificates. Among these, the IELTS and SAT exams have the highest number of students equating their scores.

When the equivalency regulation started in 2022, 591 students had their results equated; last year, there were 1,259, and this year 1,657, showing an increasing trend. Particularly, public school students are more interested in taking international exams, highlighted by the Director of the National Center for Educational Testing (BÜT), L. Ganbat.

Among the students who equated their international exam results, 848 are from public schools and 758 are from private schools.

Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social and Web pages) must cite the source (ikon.mn) when using any part of this information in full or partially.

Translated from: https://ikon.mn/n/36ny

Discussion on Transferring the Electronic Payment System of Public Transportation to the Capital

Published: Fri, 05 Jul 2024

The implementation of the "Project for Introducing the Management, Information, and Electronic Payment System of Ulaanbaatar City's Public Transportation Service" agreement signed in 2014 between the Mayor of the capital and the "Data Card Consortium," which includes evaluating the project's outcomes and transferring the data and electronic payment system to the city's jurisdiction, is ongoing.

Within this scope, a working group tasked with negotiating with the authorized representatives of "Ulaanbaatar Smart Card" LLC has been established. The working group has repeatedly met with Shin Dong Woo, General Director of "Ulaanbaatar Smart Card" LLC, and other relevant representatives to discuss the negotiation issues.

Today, the mayor H. Nyambaatar and the working group led by the Deputy Mayor for Economic Development and Infrastructure, N. Manduul, met with Shin Dong Woo, the General Director of "Ulaanbaatar Smart Card" LLC, and their representatives.

During the meeting, the parties exchanged views on accelerating the negotiation process. Furthermore, it was decided to discuss the issue of transferring the electronic payment system of public transportation to the capital with the "Tmoney" company.

Translated from: https://gogo.mn/r/57qjj