Jan 8, 2025 74 min read Daily News Summaries

Mongolia News Summary for January 08, 2025

The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of MongolBeat or its members.

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Politics

TODAY: Discussion on Efficient Management of State-Owned Enterprises

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Overview of some events happening on Tuesday, January 7: 08:30 AM: A discussion on the law about efficiently managing state-owned enterprises will be held at the MNCCI. 11:00 AM: Meetings of the Parliament's Standing Committee on Budget and the Standing Committee on Education, Culture, Science, and Sports will be held. 12:00 PM: The Parliament's Standing Committee on Industrial Policy will hold its meeting. 02:00 PM: The Parliament's Standing Committee on State Structure will convene. 02:30 PM: The Parliament's Standing Committee on Economic Affairs will have a meeting. 03:00 PM: The Parliament's Standing Committee on Environment, Food, and Agriculture will meet. - Meetings of the working groups established by the Speaker's orders No. 59, 82, 92, and 101 of 2024 will take place. - By law on military service, a minister of defense's order, and the capital city's governor's decree, the 2025 military registration will be organized from January 6 to 22 within the capital city. - Registration for the "DroneCon-2025" national unmanned aerial vehicle piloting championship to be held on January 25-26 will continue until the 14th of this month. - Applications are being accepted from January 1 at the General Department of Taxation for citizens wishing to claim tax benefits for purchasing a residence for the first time and for students studying at domestic and foreign universities. - From the 15th of this month, orders for official state numbers will officially start. Citizens, businesses, and organizations have the opportunity to familiarize themselves with the system, check and confirm their information until the 14th of this month. - A special exhibition "Marco Polo, Kublai Khan, and the Mongols" dedicated to the 700th anniversary of Marco Polo will be open until the 15th of this month in the exhibition hall on the 9th floor of the Chinggis Khan National Museum. In local news: - A working group appointed by the Parliament's Secretariat, the Standing Committee on Ethics and Discipline, and the Ethics Committee will work in Arvaikheer soum, Uvurkhangai aimag from January 5-7 to learn about the operation of ethical subcommittees and the implementation of the law on state civil service ethics. - The "Clever Kid-2025" chess tournament for youth chess players of Bulgan aimag will be held on January 6-7. - The "Clever Kid-2025" chess tournament for youth chess players in Zavkhan aimag will also take place on January 6-7.

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Reversal of Decisions by Authorities

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: news.mn

THE POSTPONEMENT OF PAYING 1000 TOGROGS FOR BUS TRAVEL It was announced by officials that citizens without discounts on public transportation would pay 1000 togrogs from January 1, 2025. However, since the software development work is not yet complete, this decision has been temporarily postponed, according to D. Otgonjargal, head of the Public Transport Authority. He mentioned that a meeting with "Ulaanbaatar Smart" company representatives will be held, and information will be provided to the public soon. Currently, passengers are traveling for 500 togrogs, and one of the two devices used is ready for the 1000 togrog fare. By paying 1000 togrogs, passengers will be entitled to four free rides per day, regardless of any time limit. However, if traveling more than four times a day, an additional 1000 togrogs will be charged. Students will also pay 1000 togrogs to travel by bus, as their discounted travel arrangement was annulled during an amendment to the Education Law. The decision was made in February 2024 by the Citizen's Representative Council, set to take effect from January 1, 2025. According to the Transport Authority, senior citizens and people with disabilities will ride buses for free, regardless of their residence, while children will travel for 200 togrogs. DELAYED INTERSECTION CHANGES AT NARNYI BRIDGE The changes that were to be made on January 6, 2025, at the eastern intersection of Narnyi Bridge, the Mechanical Transport School, and the White Gate intersection have been postponed indefinitely. As a result, traffic in those locations is being managed as before. According to the Traffic Control Center, starting January 6, 2025, traffic moving under the Narnyi Bridge from the Sun District to the west will be changed to a one-way direction from west to east. Vehicles exiting the Sun District will merge left to the front, cross over the Narnyi Bridge, and enter the city center. Meanwhile, vehicles from the city center will turn right past the Narnyi Bridge, go under the bridge, and enter the Sun District. Residents of Altai City will have their transportation aligned to travel north without intersecting with the main road, passing in front of Tuushin, and going under the Narnyi Bridge towards the east to access the city center. UNCERTAIN START FOR ISSUANCE OF E-PRESCRIPTIONS On November 13, 2024, Health Minister T. Munkhsaikhan provided an update on the digitalization issues within the healthcare sector. He stated, "Today's cabinet meeting presented the digitalization issues within the healthcare sector. Since the law on medicines and medical devices was enacted last October 1st, complaints and notifications are being submitted to the 11-11 center regarding the difficulties faced by citizens. We shared information on the measures being taken in response to this. Firstly, there is no change to the list of prescription and non-prescription medications. These can be viewed on the medication prescription website. If individuals are unable to obtain non-prescription medications, they can contact hotline 119 for resolution." Previously, medications covered by health insurance were provided via e-prescriptions, but now all medications can be obtained this way, making gradual progress in resolving digital prescriptions. Currently, due to issues with e-prescriptions, the Ministry of Health has formed a joint task force, but it is unclear when this decision will be implemented. The established task force is expected to meet soon to provide the public with information, according to sources. REMOVAL OF TWO CRITERIA FOR ASSIGNING CITY LICENSE PLATES To reduce traffic congestion in Ulaanbaatar, the City Council endorsed the plan to cap the issuance of vehicle registration plates in the capital at 730,000 on February 8 of this year. Therefore, starting November 8, 2024, the decision applies as new city plates will not be issued to imported vehicles. Initially, eight criteria were set for registering vehicle plates in the city. However, following the submission of these eight criteria to the Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs, a letter dated November 13, 2024, by the Justice and Home Affairs Minister was used as a basis to remove two criteria: if the applicant has no vehicle in their possession, they will precede those who do; and if the applicant owns a parking space, they will be prioritized over those who do not. Consequently, the order for issuing vehicle registration plates will follow these criteria online: 1. Based on the order of application; 2. Electric, hydrogen, and hybrid vehicles preceding petrol and diesel engine vehicles; 3. The vehicle's production date, with newer vehicles taking precedence; 4. Vehicles with left-hand drive preceding right-hand drive vehicles; 5. Those who were not able to obtain a license plate the previous month will precede new applicants in the next month's list. The online system for car plate requests at carplate.ulaanbaatar.mn will open on December 30, and orders will officially be accepted from January 15. This timeframe from December 30 to January 14 allows citizens, businesses, and organizations to familiarize themselves with the system and verify their related information.

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L. Tur-Od: The principle of not allowing SOEs and LSOs to perform tasks that the private sector can accomplish is reflected in the draft law

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: ikon.mn

A discussion on the draft law aimed at increasing the productivity and improving the governance of state-owned and locally-owned enterprises was held today. According to L. Tur-Od, president of the Mongolian National Chamber of Commerce and Industry (MNCCI), this law will be of great importance to businesses and the private sector. He stated, "The main principle of this law is that state-owned and locally-owned companies should not compete with private business enterprises. If they do compete, it should be done fairly. Furthermore, state-owned enterprises should operate profitably. If they are operating profitably, they will be transformed into state-owned companies, and principles of corporate governance will be implemented. The draft law stipulates that state-owned enterprises that have been operating at a loss for three consecutive years will be dissolved and their operations transferred to the private sector. The foundation for not allowing state-owned enterprises to perform tasks that the private sector is capable of accomplishing is contained within this law." Warning: Media outlets (TV, Radio, Social and Web pages) must credit (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form, either in full or in part.

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N.Ukhral: State-Owned Enterprises with Three Years of Unreduced Losses Will Be Directly Dissolved

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The discussion on the law to make state-owned companies work efficiently was held today. During this discussion, the possibility of reducing 122 state-owned companies to 70 was mentioned. State-owned companies are supposed to contribute to the increase in income of the wealth fund. However, there are many companies operating without any profit and incurring losses. The Chief of the Cabinet Secretariat N. Ukhral emphasized in his introduction that there will no longer be a need for state-owned companies that are not operating profitably. Only companies operating efficiently will remain state-owned. The Chief of the Cabinet Secretariat, N. Ukhral said: By ensuring transparency and improving governance with this law, we will reduce political influence on state companies. For many years, the criteria for board members and executive directors have been unclear. Although it is said that selection is open, it has not been open in reality. Therefore, we are making the selection process completely clear. We will also completely organize the status of state-owned companies. According to the law accompanying the budget, if a state-owned entity incurs financial losses for three years, it will be directly dissolved with the legal arrangement made. Only profitable and effective operating companies will remain as state-owned companies according to the state-owned companies' law. Other companies that are not profitable and incur losses will be dissolved and reorganized and unified into other entities as reform. The law will specify in which businesses the state participates and does not participate. The state will participate in four directions of business. After this law is enacted, the principles will be established, and the current and future governments formed by parliamentary elections will submit and approve the fundamental direction for state-owned companies in parliament. The primary principle of not competing with the private sector is included in the law. As of 2023, there are 122 state-owned companies that have submitted their income information to the State Property Policy and Regulation Agency. A total of 51 entities have operated with a profit of 380 billion MNT. Five entities together made a profit of 4 trillion MNT. About five companies have operated entirely without profit and with losses. Therefore, by passing this law, profit, efficiency, and state-owned enterprises (SOEs) will coexist. There will be no more unprofitable SOEs. The most crucial thing is that the main focus of L. Oyun-Erdene's government is to increase the income of the wealth fund. State-owned entities have to contribute to increasing the income of the wealth fund. If state-owned companies operate more profitably, the income of the accumulation fund and an income of the wealth fund will increase. Whether a state-owned company operates profitably is directly related to increasing the wealth fund's income. To increase income, the governance of state-owned companies will be made more transparent and open. There is a law that will make 72 types of information open. There will be no possibility to hide anything. To increase the profits of state-owned companies, management changes will be made. Tomorrow, a draft resolution to eliminate overlapping duties of state-owned companies will be introduced at the government's meeting. In this context, 122 companies will be reduced to 70 companies. The state will create space for the private sector. Companies operating without profit will need to reduce their losses in the future. If their losses do not decrease in three years, they will be dissolved. A director of a company who operates it unprofitably and does not reduce losses for one year should be directly discharged after one year. The salary of the head of a loss-making company and the salary of a company that brings an income of 270 billion into the wealth fund are currently the same. This system will change in the future.

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The suspension of driving rights due to unpaid fines

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: gogo.mn

A policeman stopped me and suspended my driving rights because I hadn't paid a 1,400,000 dollar fine—what's happening? Topic: Drivers with fines are having their rights suspended I encountered someone saying, "I had a 1.4 million togrog fine. Then a policeman stopped me and suspended my rights." They are asking, "What suddenly caused them to start suspending rights?" There's nothing new about this. When drivers violate Mongolia's traffic laws, such as speeding through red lights or crossing double white lines, they are fined by police. Whether fined once, twice, or multiple times, if you don't pay or deliberately avoid fulfilling the imposed penalty, your driving rights will be suspended, as described in Article 3.8.4 of the Law on Violations. In other words, if you violate traffic rules, a policeman will stop you. If it's found that you have previous unpaid, multiple fines, they will not only fine you but also suspend your rights. To put it simply, if you are driving and get fined, you have the obligation to pay it within 15 days. However, if you don't pay and continue to get fined without paying, what used to be overlooked is no longer the case. Police officers are strictly enforcing the law with the rule "If you don't pay, you won't drive." Currently, 120 drivers nationwide have had their rights suspended for not paying fines. Senior Coordinator at the Traffic Police Department's Prevention Division, Police Captain D. Gankhuu, said, "Every driver is obliged to comply with traffic laws. If they don't, the police, who have lawful authority, will impose fines. Drivers should voluntarily pay these fines. However, if they repeatedly violate traffic rules and are fined more than 3 times without paying, they are considered to be deliberately avoiding punishment, which is a basis for suspension of their rights." Therefore, drivers need to understand and remember two provisions of the Law on Violations. Article 3.4 of the Law on Violations. Fine
8. A person or legal entity who violates the Law on Road Traffic Safety and associated administrative regulations and fails to pay the fine imposed by a competent authority within the legal timeframe will have their rights to obtain, renew, add categories, change, replace their driving license, or transfer vehicle ownership restricted. If they fail to pay the fines imposed by a competent authority within the timeframe stipulated in Article 3.5.4 of this Law, the police can restrict the movement of the vehicle until the fine is fully paid. In such cases, the vehicle may be transported to a special area or handled by other means provided by legislation. The text mentions if you don't pay your fine, your vehicle will be impounded and returned upon payment. The law also details when your rights will be suspended. Article 3.8 of the Law on Violations. Suspension of Rights
4. A person or legal entity who continuously or seriously violates the regulations for operating under a specially issued permit and deliberately avoids fulfilling the imposed penalty for such violations will have a suspension added to the primary penalty. While initially it states that your vehicle will be impounded for unpaid fines, now it adds that unpaid repeated fines will lead to suspension of driving rights considered as "deliberate evasion." For instance, as of now, the Traffic Police Department has suspended the driving rights of 120 drivers with 10-58 unpaid fines for one year each. For example, one driver with 21 fines since 2021, amounting to 460,000 togrog, who hasn't paid any of them, has had their driving rights suspended for a year. If rights are suspended and fines remain unpaid, the police department can request enforcement through a court order for compulsory compliance or assign community service. HOW TO CHECK YOUR FINE INFORMATION:
- Emongolia
- Smartcar.mn HOW TO PAY YOUR FINES:
- Pay through the Smartcar.mn website
- Through the E-Mongolia system, you can pay fines for your name or your vehicle's number.
- Through the 102 Police application.
- By visiting a State Bank branch, or online through the "Gyals Bank" website or "Gyals Bank Service Smart Application."
- At a Golomt Bank branch, or via its website, "Smart Bank," or "SocialPay" mobile applications.
- In-person payment at Trade and Development Bank branches.
- Via Gerege systems at "Gerege kiosk" machines, with location information available here, or through the "Gerege application" on your smartphone.
- Through the Ebarimt.mn electronic payment system for fine inquiries and payments.

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DARKHAN-UUL: Measures Including License Suspension for Unpaid Traffic Fines Within Legal Term

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Traffic Police Department of Darkhan-Uul Police Station announced the implementation of legal measures, such as suspending driving licenses and enforcing community service, for drivers who violate traffic regulations and fail to pay fines within the designated period. Specifically, the laws concerning offenses and the adjudication of offenses have been amended and began implementation on January 1 of last year. These laws mandate that fines and taxes must be settled within the legal period. Drivers are warned about the obligation to pay their fines within the 15-day period specified by law. If a driver fails to pay the fine within the 15-day timeframe, the fine amount will increase by up to 50%. Conversely, if paid within the 15-day period, a 50% reduction is applied. For example, a driver fined 50,000 tugriks must pay 75,000 tugriks if not settled within the specified time. Thus, failing to pay fines within the legal period may lead to restrictions on obtaining, renewing, upgrading, changing, recovering a driver's license, or transferring vehicle ownership, in addition to suspension of driving privileges and being ordered to perform community service, as highlighted by the province’s Traffic Police Department.

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The appeal hearing of Russian citizen P. Valeryevich postponed due to 'interpreter not present'

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: isee.mn

Russian citizen P. Valeryevich was involved in an incident where he brandished a knife while shopping at a store in the "Grand Villa" complex and acted violently. Following this, the police investigated the case, and the prosecutor charged him with robbery under Article 17-2-3.2 of the Criminal Code. The Bayangol District Criminal Court sentenced P. Valeryevich to five years of imprisonment. However, P. Valeryevich was dissatisfied with the primary court's decision and filed an appeal. The Capital City Criminal Appellate Court had scheduled to hear this complaint today. However, the trial was postponed because the defendant's lawyer did not appear. As a result, the court hearing was delayed.

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O.Altangerel: Immediate Amendments to Penal Code if Judges are Influenced

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: gogo.mn

O.Altangerel: If judges are influenced, amendments to the Penal Code that include penalization will be immediately submitted. Former head of the presidential office and shareholder of "Achit Ikht" company, P.Tsagaan, was detained in Singapore last week. Following a request by his lawyer to annul the detention order, the prosecutor submitted a proposal to the court to nullify the preventive measure. The district's primary civil and criminal court discussed the prosecutor's proposal today. Some media reported that the court accepted the prosecutor's proposal and annulled the detention order for P.Tsagaan. When confirming the truth of this information from the Press Department of the Court Administration Council, they stated that a summary of the decision made by the judge should be reported. As no official news has been received, they cannot provide an answer at this time. Meanwhile, a tweet by the Minister of Justice and Home Affairs, O.Altangerel, at 3:00 p.m. today caught attention. He stated that in 2012, he was surprised and did not believe when Minister Ts.Nyamdorj claimed he was unaware of the impending arrest of former President N.Enkhbayar. Yet, he watched and was convinced as the court managed to resolve and annul an arrest order concerning individuals wanted by Interpol within a day, "using that same method". If decisions regarding corrupt officials were made as swiftly as this! It's becoming clear that the stumbling block in the government's path to fighting for justice against corruption is the court itself, and the judges who become puppets under the influence of others. If judges fall under external influence, amendments to the Penal Code, implicating penalties, will be urgently submitted!

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The Anti-Corruption Agency's Investigation Department Conducts Searches at 6 Locations

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Investigation Department of the Anti-Corruption Agency inspected 10 complaints and information with criminal characteristics. Of these, two complaints led to the opening of cases for investigation, one complaint was declined for case opening, and one complaint was transferred to the prosecutor with a recommendation for jurisdictional reassignment, while six complaints are currently under review. Additionally, investigative actions were conducted on 854 criminal cases last week, resulting in five cases being transferred to court, four cases being closed, and two cases being transferred to the prosecutor with jurisdictional reassignment recommendations. Currently, 843 cases are under investigation. As part of the investigative operations, searches were conducted at six locations both in local areas and in the capital city. Source: The Anti-Corruption Agency.

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Economy

Mongolia to Receive $5.2 Billion from Uranium Project

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: gogo.mn

TEV: The uranium feasibility study estimates a price of $80 per pound. When concluding the investment agreement for the uranium project with "Orano Mining," it is proposed to replace the state-owned 34% shares with 10% preferred shares and royalties. This proposal is being discussed by permanent committees. By holding 34% of shares, Mongolia would be obliged to make investments proportional to those shares. However, replacing them with 10% preferred shares means that Mongolia would not bear financial responsibility and would receive dividends first. Furthermore, with royalties calculated under base, special, and incremental conditions, Mongolia is expected to gain 15-19% in profit, according to the Chief Cabinet Secretary. The feasibility study has priced uranium at $80 per pound, estimating total sales revenue of $14 billion from which Mongolia is set to receive $5.2 billion in taxes and other payments. In addition, amendments to the National Wealth Fund law were discussed. This law would concentrate non-tax revenues arising from conditions such as replacing the state's share in radioactive mineral reserves with other means, into the accumulation fund.

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The Risk of Slowing Growth in the Emerging Business Sector

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: news.mn

We spoke with economist B. Sosorbaram about this year's inflation and economic outlook. - Prices for essential goods have risen significantly in recent months due to energy prices. If this increase continues, how will it impact society and the economy? Previously, Mongolia's inflation was influenced by foreign supply shocks due to transportation difficulties, geopolitical uncertainties, and the pandemic. This time, inflation's increase is attributed to domestic issues such as prolonged budget expansion, wage increases, elections, and dividend distributions. Additionally, harsh winter conditions affected meat prices, and energy prices rose by about 30%, contributing to faster inflation. This year, the expanded budget, increased wages and pensions, and large project implementations are expected to add more pressure to inflation. Both international and domestic organizations predict economic growth by 2025, but expectations of high demand-driven inflation suggest that the central bank's policy rate will not decrease, leading to higher borrowing costs. This will hinder the recovery and growth of newly emerging businesses, creating uncertainty and reducing the chances for stable economic growth. PEOPLE WITH FIXED INCOMES FACE GREATER LOSSES DUE TO PRICE INCREASES - Price increases hurt vulnerable groups and supposedly increase the income of the wealthy. What government policies should be implemented to effectively limit price increases? Price increases directly impact household living standards and purchasing power. Fixed income groups like pensioners, aid receivers, and regular salary earners suffer more losses, while fixed interest debt holders and asset owners tend to benefit. Policy actions depend on which aspect the government focuses on. For instance, the central bank may need to apply strict monetary policies to curb demand-driven inflation by reducing money supply. Meanwhile, the government must avoid excessive spending and refrain from distributing additional cash benefits or dividends. Attempting to strictly control prices and stabilize basic goods in the consumer basket has proven ineffective based on past experiences. - Domestic enterprises and national producers face high taxes and expenses, shifting crisis costs to end consumers. Is there a solution? Current conditions suggest the economy is in relatively good shape compared to previous years. Minimum wages and pensions increased, forcing enterprises to raise employee wages, increasing salary costs, and necessitating higher tax and social security payments. Enterprises have to either reduce staff or increase prices to cover these additional costs, which can lead to further price hikes and reduce the potential for growth and economic contributions. Ultimately, increased service prices result in end consumers bearing these costs. Thus, the government must cut spending to prevent excessive inflation. - The new laws implemented since January 1st include provisions for increasing pensions and minimum wages. However, the rising prices of basic foodstuffs have upset citizens. Who should oversee this? As mentioned, enterprises need to raise wages due to the increased base salary and may need to incorporate these costs into their product prices or reduce staff to survive. Monitoring whether price increases follow market principles or are excessively inflated is challenging. Government agencies will likely conduct oversight based on public complaints. - What is the economic outlook for 2025? While international and domestic organizations anticipate 5-8% economic growth, it may be a challenging year. Continued trade and technology conflicts between the US and China could threaten Mongolian raw material exports to China. If China's real estate market does not recover, coal export prices and volumes will fall, risking not reaching budget revenue targets. Uncertainty remains regarding sanctions on Russia due to its situation with Ukraine, impacting imported goods like oil, energy, and food, thus risking supply-driven inflation. Risks faced by Mongolia's trade partners will directly affect its exports and imports. The 2025 budget's historic expansion creates expectations of higher import needs for investments and consumer goods, potentially affecting the balance of payments, currency exchange rates, and inflation. On the positive side, Oyu Tolgoi's copper production increase is expected to boost copper sales revenue, offsetting potential declines in coal revenue. - How will this year's economic growth be felt by households and enterprises? Though economic growth is expected, it's too early to say how it will positively affect households due to various macroeconomic risks. Enterprises also face challenges, highlighting the need for Mongolia to develop industries beyond mining, diversify its productions, and increase export income, enabling real economic growth and more tangible benefits.

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Discussed opportunities for business cooperation with India

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: montsame.mn

President of the Mongolian National Chamber of Commerce and Industry, L. Tser-Od, met today with Mr. Atul M. Gotsurve, Ambassador of the Republic of India to Mongolia. They discussed and exchanged views on economic, trade, and business cooperation between the long-standing friendly countries of Mongolia and India. During the meeting, President L. Tser-Od introduced the opportunities for cooperation with the Republic of India in specific sectors. For example, they discussed seeking opportunities to collaborate with Indian companies in high technology, artificial intelligence, and information technology sectors, creating conditions to invite skilled professionals from India, and incorporating India's leading practices in the education sector, particularly in technology and English language training. They also exchanged views on business cooperation in infrastructure, construction, investment and finance, and automotive manufacturing sectors. In terms of automobiles, they discussed cooperating with companies like Mahindra and Tata Motors, which have established their positions in the region and globally, to supply vehicles suitable for Mongolia's natural and climatic conditions. Additionally, they talked about business opportunities and conditions in the food sector, particularly in supplying high-quality healthy food, including staple foods such as rice and fruits and berries.

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"One should not own more shares than the resource-owning country for exploration"

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Standing Committee on Budget met today to consider the bill on “Replacing the state ownership percentage and scope of strategic mineral deposits,” submitted by the Government. This bill underwent its first discussion during the meeting. Member of Parliament and chairperson of the Budget Standing Committee, Ts. Davaasuren, stated, "One should not own more shares than the resource-owning country for conducting exploration. We are unable to declare that we possess 50% as the owners of the resources. Therefore, I ask members to address this issue responsibly. Some countries in Africa are asserting ownership of 50% when exploiting their resources. Yet, Mongolia remains silent." MP J. Batjargal noted, "24% of the uranium project will be offset by AMNAT's payment. But what percentage of the special payment does this 24% equal? There is a calculation that suggests a yield of 5.6 billion. The base AMNAT is 5%. The increase depends on the market price. Where did the research equating 24% profit in AMNAT to 5% come from?" An official from the Ministry of Economic Development, Enkh-Amgalan, stated, "We calculate one pound of uranium at $80. The market price is currently $70. Based on this, the sales revenue would be $14 billion. According to the feasibility study, $4 billion would be spent on operational costs. The total distributable profit would be $10 billion. Out of this, the Government of Mongolia will receive $5.2 billion through taxes and other payments. The remaining $4.9 billion will be taken by the investor as dividends and payments for marketing and know-how. However, the investor will only receive the $4.9 billion after recovering the initial $500 million investment. So, by calculating the immediate cash inflow, our government reaches 51%. If the price level prevents reaching 51%, an adjustment payment will be made that year as per the contract's provision. The main principle is that our government's net share is set to be 51%, according to the compensatory contract." MP J. Batjargal added, "Our law does not contain the concept of an adjustment payment. We need to incorporate legal regulation for adjustment payments in the Minerals and Nuclear Energy Laws to make it official." MP N. Uchral mentioned, "This doesn’t mean the state is directly giving up its 34% share. Because parliament has the right to replace the 34% ownership with AMNAT, efforts are underway to legalize the replacement method in the investment contract terms. If the parliament resolution gets approved, the 34% ownership in the contract will be substituted by AMNAT." Significant work was done while first drafting the contract on what to consider as return and what as the investor's yield. Within this framework, we strongly demanded that 13 taxes and payments be deemed our return. Lessons have been learned from past contract experiences.

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State-Owned Companies Operating at a Loss to Be Liquidated

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: news.mn

A discussion on the draft law to increase the productivity and improve the governance of state-owned and local government-owned companies was held today, with the head of the Cabinet Secretariat, N. Uchral, presenting the draft law. There is no integrated legal environment with a unified policy on regulation and ownership of state-owned companies, and fragmented regulation creates challenges for overseeing the governance and operations of state and local government-owned companies, as well as for operating based on market principles. Therefore, the draft law was developed to address these practical needs, including the unclear purpose and basis for owning shares and assets of state-owned companies (SOC), the unclear policy for reorganizing, dissolving, or restructuring SOCs, the unclear conditions and requirements for establishing SOCs, and the unclear operational directions, all while competing with the private sector. The discussion was organized at the Mongolian National Chamber of Commerce and Industry (MNCCI). LAST YEAR, 43% OF STATE-OWNED COMPANIES OPERATED AT A LOSS A total of 123 state-owned and state-involved companies operated with 58,087 employees by the end of 2023. Among them, 42 legal entities are fully owned by the state, including the Ministry of Energy (27), the Cabinet Secretariat (15, Erdenes Mongol group), the Ministry of Finance (7), the Ministry of Mining and Heavy Industry (1), the Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Light Industry (4), and the Ministry of Road and Transportation Development (3). These companies and enterprises generated a total income of 23 trillion 617 billion MNT, with expenses of 16 trillion 912 billion MNT, a net profit of 4 trillion 983 billion MNT (21.1%), and total assets of 64 trillion 200 billion MNT with a return on assets of 7.76% in 2023. According to the financial reports at the end of 2023, 43% of the state-owned and state-involved legal entities operated at a loss, while 92% of the total net profit was generated by a few companies such as "Erdenes Tavan Tolgoi" JSC with 3.5 trillion MNT, "Erdenet Mining Corporation" SOE with 803 billion MNT, "Agricultural Support Corporation" LLC with 101 billion MNT, "State Bank" JSC with 94.7 billion MNT, and "MIAT" SOE with 52 billion MNT. STOPPING THE PRACTICE OF SEVERAL STATE ORGANIZATIONS SHARING SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS IN A SINGLE COMPANY In contrast, among the 275 local government-owned and local government-involved legal entities, 13 joint-stock companies had a deficit of 21.6 billion MNT, 31 limited liability companies had a deficit of 18 billion MNT, 200 local economic enterprises had a deficit of 45.9 billion MNT, and 31 budgeted enterprises had a deficit of 1.6 billion MNT, leading to a total deficit of 87.1 billion MNT. According to the figures released by the State Property Policy Coordination Agency in 2023, there are a total of 99 state-owned and state-involved legal entities, including 48 SOCs, 23 limited liability SOCs, 11 state-involved legal entities, and 17 state-owned enterprises. When including family clinics, drug circulation funds, cooperatives, and economic enterprises run by local governments, there are a total of 472 legal entities. Thus, the draft law includes the following fundamental regulations: realizing shareholder rights on behalf of the people in a transparent, controlled manner that aligns with this unique situation; allowing the government's regulatory function to be implemented separately from its shareholder function. The justifications and procedures for establishing state and local government-owned companies are also included. Moreover, the practice of several state organizations sharing shareholder rights in a single company will be stopped, and the government will designate one central state administrative organization or the state administrative organization responsible for state property to execute shareholder rights and determine dividend distribution policies. THE STATE WILL PARTICIPATE AS A REGULATOR IN ECONOMIC RELATIONS The draft law is expected to have significant policy impacts on social, economic, and legal development. Specifically, the state will participate as a regulator in economic relations. In other words, the constitutional principle and the principle widely followed in democratic, market economy countries, which is to separate state regulatory and ownership policies, will be reflected in the legislation and implemented in reality. Thus, it will become possible to avoid involving the state in sectors where the private sector is able to operate, does not require state involvement, and can develop according to market principles, while avoiding business risks that cause losses and restrict competition. The law also stipulates dissolving any state-owned company that has operated at a loss for three consecutive years and has been unable to reduce its losses. The draft law will be discussed by the government and is planned to be submitted to the State Great Khural in the near future.

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Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The National Tripartite Committee on Labor and Social Partnership, by its Resolution No. 03, increased the minimum wage by 20% and set it at ₮792,000. This resolution will take effect from April 1 of this year. Therefore, voluntary insurers are instructed by the Songinokhairkhan District Social Insurance Department to calculate the minimum wage at ₮660,000 and pay a social insurance contribution of ₮89,100 from January to March 2025. Although the minimum wage has changed, the social insurance rate remains at 13.5%. As a result, voluntary insurers will start calculating the minimum wage at ₮792,000 and pay a social insurance contribution of ₮106,920 from April 1 of this year. Warning Media organizations (television, radio, social media, and websites) must cite the source (ikon.mn) if they use our information in any form, either fully or partially.

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Insurance Premium for 2025: 19,800 MNT for the First Quarter

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Citizens who have fully paid their health insurance premiums since 2019 will have the opportunity to receive necessary health services without delay and prevent potential unforeseen risks. From April 2025, due to changes in the minimum wage, the General Department of Health Insurance (GDHI) is implementing a system for citizens to pay their first quarter's premiums in advance. Specifically, you will need to pay 19,800 MNT for January to March 2025. You can pay your health insurance premiums through applications like eBarimt and e-Mongolia. Warning When media organizations (TV, radio, social media, and websites) use our information in any form, whether in whole or in part, they must mention the source (ikon.mn). Please take note of this requirement!

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Provided 660 Billion Tugriks of Loans to New Cooperatives

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The "New Cooperative" program began providing loans in May 2024. Over 660 billion tugriks in loans have been issued. A total of 13,549 herders have received loans and become members of the New Cooperative movement. According to the National Statistical Office, there were 298,338 herders in our country in 2023. Therefore, 4.5% of all herders have joined as cooperative members. Professors from the University of Food and Agriculture have been traveling to rural areas since last month, empowering cooperators from several aimags. They are organizing training for herders, covering meat and milk production, processing technology, planning, documentation, and calculations for small slaughterhouses. WHICH AIMAG RECEIVED THE 660 BILLION TUGRIKS OF PREFERENTIAL LOANS? AIMAGS WITH THE MOST AND LEAST AMOUNT OF LOANS RECEIVED - In Govi-Altai, 1,500 cooperators received 49 billion tugriks.
- In Arkhangai, 1,700 cooperators received 48 billion tugriks.
- In Tuv aimag, 1,300 cooperators received 45 billion tugriks.
- In Bayan-Ulgii, 300 cooperators received 6.2 billion tugriks.
- In Orkhon, 200 cooperators received 6 billion tugriks.
- In Darkhan-Uul, 150 cooperators received 5 billion tugriks.
The cooperatives are using these loans to prepare for winter, improve their shelters, prepare hay, grass, and green feed, improve livestock breeds, significantly increase the economic returns from each animal, and produce final products. For example, the "Arga Bilg Arvin Sureg" cooperative in Orkhon aimag's Bayan-Undur sum has bought livestock and built a dairy processing shop. They are producing products such as aaruul, khuruud, yellow butter, and fermented milk liquor. Furthermore, the "Buurlin Buyan Nutag" cooperative in Khovd aimag's Zereg sum was established with 9 members. Seven members each received an investment loan of 50 million tugriks to build a soap factory, warehouse, and freezer. The factory has a capacity to produce 2,500-3,000 pieces of soap per day. They are making soap from animal fat that does not cause allergies in humans, according to the New Cooperative movement.

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Nine SOEs Operating at a Loss from 2019-2021 Paid 971.9 Million MNT in Performance Bonuses to Executives

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The MPA Agency utilized the photograph with an exclusive license. A discussion on the law "To Increase Productivity and Improve Governance of State and Local Government-Owned Companies" is being jointly organized with the Government Office. The draft law is aimed at directing state-owned companies to operate efficiently, profitably, and to generate revenues. "SOEs and local government-owned companies are still dominated by non-professional management due to political influence and connections," it was highlighted that state and local government-owned companies are facing the following issues: - Political influence and connections - Non-professional management - Uncontrolled budgets - Lack of open and transparent governance - Unclear legal status and governance of enterprises N. Uchralt, Head of the Government Office, stated, "Due to political influence and connections, non-professional management still dominates. We have lost track of how many state and local government-owned companies exist. The State Property Policy and Regulation Office reports 122 organizations, but that doesn't include state-owned organizations funded by the budget, or new local government-owned companies established by decisions of local self-government organizations." "Is it the civil service that's getting bloated, or the SOEs and local government-owned companies that are expanding? Even the positions of the employees working here are unclear. The way of making profit by increasing expenses is getting more refined. Their salary is three million, they travel abroad, and drive fancy cars. Even when the company operates at a loss, their salaries keep increasing. They support basketball teams for eternity." "When the government, as a shareholder, tries to directly intervene in the issue, it seems like entering corporate governance on one hand, but on the other hand, we are required to exercise control over the people's property. That's why we've created this law to comprehensively address this issue in the future," he said. Should the loss-making SOEs that compete with the private sector and occupy its space exist? The profit and loss of state-owned legal entities: - The net profit of the major five SOEs: 4.75 trillion MNT - The net profit total of the other profitable 51 SOEs: 380 billion MNT - The total loss of the 43 loss-making SOEs: 150 billion MNT He continued, "Should the loss-making SOEs that compete with the private sector and occupy its space exist? These 43 legal entities do not manage to reduce their losses at all. They keep existing despite their increasing losses every year. Therefore, let's liquidate or merge the loss-making SOEs. Let's exercise control if their costs keep increasing," he said. Common Violations: - Procurement - The procurement process is not transparent, with high conflicts of interest, costly, and poor-quality purchases are frequent - Interest in direct purchases without open tenders, wrong methods of tender selection - Incomplete preparation of tender documents, poor oversight - In 2022, 319.8 billion MNT was spent on 158 measures not included in the investment plan. Nine state-owned companies operating at a loss from 2019-2021 paid 971.9 million MNT in performance bonuses to executives. During these years, transactions violating laws and regulations granted 316.8 million MNT in bonuses and 29 million MNT in wages to board members of 107 state-owned entities. Warning: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social and Web pages) must cite the source (ikon.mn) when fully or partially using our information in any form. Please take note!

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Diplomacy

The Republic of Korea citizens are allowed to travel to our country visa-free for one more year

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: isee.mn

South Korean citizens are again allowed to travel to our country for up to 90 days for tourism purposes without a visa requirement, which has been extended for another year, as reported by the Embassy of the Republic of Korea in Mongolia. The government made this decision in May 2022 to overcome the post-pandemic crisis and revive tourism, with the validity extended until December 31, 2024. Now, the government has decided to allow Korean tourists to travel to our country visa-free for another year, until the end of this year. According to the website of the Embassy of the Republic of Korea in Mongolia, "The government of Mongolia has extended the permission for Korean citizens to enter the country visa-free and safely. Therefore, if our citizens wish to travel to Mongolia for tourism purposes for up to 90 days, they can do so without a visa, without any special requirements or documents, just as before. However, if the purpose of travel is other than tourism, an appropriate visa must be obtained. This decision also plays an important role in expanding the relations between the Republic of Korea and the Republic of China and deepening mutual understanding and friendship between the citizens of the two countries."

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Expanding Cooperation with China in the Tourism Sector

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar. The Minister of Culture, Sports, Tourism, and Youth, Ch. Nomin, met with China's Minister of Culture and Tourism, Sun Yeli, to discuss expanding cooperation in the tourism sector. It was agreed that in 2025 Mongolia will be featured as a key country at a major Chinese tourism exhibition. The two parties will develop cross-border tourism, invite China's famous influencers to visit Mongolia, and participate as an official partner country in the "China International Travel Mart" and "China Outbound Travel & Tourism Market" exhibitions held in China to promote Mongolia's tourism products and services. In addition, within the framework of cultural cooperation, the parties agreed to organize joint exhibitions and work on protecting cultural heritage. They will ensure the implementation of the 2011 agreement aimed at preventing the illegal transfer of cultural heritage across borders and the theft of historical and cultural artifacts, and will work together against crimes against cultural heritage. Furthermore, they plan to intensify cooperation to protect world heritage and register the cultural heritage along the "Tea Road" under the names of Mongolia, Russia, and China. At the meeting, Minister Ch. Nomin mentioned the progress in the construction of the National Art Theatre and expressed gratitude for the support provided by China, according to the ministry's statement.

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Promotion of Mongolia on Trip.com Begins

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Mongolia is officially being promoted through the Trip.com website, a leading platform in the travel industry with half a billion users worldwide. This is an important step for the tourism sector. A collaboration agreement was signed by Trip.com Group President Jane Sun and Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism Nomin Ch last September. Under the agreement, the "Go Mongolia" national branding aims to promote Mongolia's nomadic culture, traditions, and natural beauty to consumers in South Korea, Hong Kong, and China, and to collaborate on the sale of tourism products. To promote Mongolian tourism to the Chinese market, a variety of content is being delivered to users through social networks such as Weibo and WeChat. Through these networks, it is now possible to directly purchase flight tickets and tourism products and services. The year 2024 was a successful year for tourism in Mongolia, with over 810,000 tourists received, the highest number in history. Efforts are being made to reduce seasonal dependence and develop winter tourism products in collaboration with professional associations, aiming to receive 2 million tourists by 2028, according to the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism.

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Mongolians in South Korea are advised to plan their visit for consular services carefully

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: isee.mn

Mongolians living in South Korea have been advised by the Embassy to carefully plan their visit when seeking consular services. Specifically, due to numerous demonstrations and gatherings taking place in the Hannam-dong area of Yongsan District in Seoul, the movement of people has significantly increased, causing traffic congestion. As a result, the Embassy of Mongolia in Seoul has issued a warning and recommendations. Mongolian citizens intending to visit the embassy for services are encouraged to carefully plan their activities.

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Countries Mongolian Citizens Can Visit Without a Visa

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs introduces the list of countries where citizens of Mongolia can travel without a visa. As of the end of December 2024, Mongolian citizens with an ordinary passport can travel to 30 countries without a visa, and those with diplomatic or official passports can travel to 65 countries without a visa. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has signed agreements with Vietnam, the Maldives, and Paraguay in 2024 to mutually exempt citizens holding all types of passports from visa requirements. In addition, citizens from 66 countries with all types of passports and citizens from 38 countries with diplomatic and official passports can travel to Mongolia without a visa. Ordinary Passports 1. China: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 2. Philippines: Up to 21 days with all types of passports. For business and tourism purposes, passport validity of no less than 6 months required, along with a return or onward travel ticket, up to 30 days without a visa for passport holders. 3. Malaysia: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 4. Kazakhstan: Up to 90 days with all types of passports 5. Israel: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 6. Hong Kong (China): Up to 14 days with all types of passports 7. Kyrgyzstan: Up to 90 days with all types of passports, effective within 180 days 8. Cuba: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 9. Macau (China): Up to 90 days with all types of passports 10. Laos: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 11. Thailand: Up to 60 days with all types of passports 12. Belarus: Up to 90 days with all types of passports 13. Turkey: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 14. Serbia: Up to 90 days with all types of passports 15. Russia: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 16. Brazil: Up to 90 days with all types of passports 17. Singapore: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 18. Ukraine: In case of receiving an official invitation, up to 90 days with all types of passports 19. Argentina: Up to 90 days with all types of passports 20. Uruguay: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 21. Chile: Up to 90 days with all types of passports 22. Ecuador: Up to 90 days with all types of passports 23. Peru: Up to 90 days with all types of passports 24. Uzbekistan: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 25. Barbados: Up to 90 days with all types of passports 26. United Arab Emirates: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 27. Maldives: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 28. Paraguay: Up to 90 days with all types of passports 29. Vietnam: Up to 30 days with all types of passports 30. Tajikistan: Up to 30 days with all types of passports Diplomatic and Official Passports 31. Romania: Up to 30 days with diplomatic and official passports 32. North Korea (DPRK): Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 33. Slovakia: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 34. Czech Republic: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 35. Vietnam: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 36. Mexico: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 37. India: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 38. Bulgaria: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 39. Cyprus: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 40. Poland: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 41. South Korea: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 42. Cambodia: Up to 30 days with diplomatic and official passports 43. Kuwait: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 44. Peru: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 45. Germany: Up to 90 days with electronic diplomatic passports only 46. Brunei: Up to 14 days with diplomatic and official passports 47. Colombia: Up to 30 days with diplomatic and official passports 48. France: Up to 90 days with diplomatic passports 49. Myanmar: Up to 30 days with diplomatic and official passports 50. Estonia: Up to 90 days with electronic diplomatic passports only 51. Latvia: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 52. Italy: Up to 90 days with diplomatic passports 53. Turkmenistan: Up to 30 days with diplomatic and official passports 54. Hungary: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 55. Japan: Up to 30 days with diplomatic passports 56. Nepal: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 57. Albania: Up to 90 days with electronic diplomatic and official passports 58. Croatia: Up to 30 days with diplomatic and official passports 59. Malta: Up to 30 days with diplomatic and official passports 60. Lithuania: Up to 30 days with diplomatic and official passports 61. Switzerland: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 62. Azerbaijan: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 63. Armenia: Up to 30 days with diplomatic and official passports 64. Greece: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 65. Slovenia: Up to 90 days with diplomatic and official passports 66. Indonesia: In case of receiving an official invitation, up to 30 days with diplomatic and official passports Other Concessions 67. United States: Multiple-entry visas are issued to Mongolian citizens for a period of 3-10 years. 68. United Kingdom: Mongolian citizens are granted the right to settle for up to 6 months for a single entry, with multiple-entry visas available for 6 months to 10 years. British diplomatic passport holders can stay in Mongolia for up to 30 days without a visa. 69. Canada: Multiple-entry visas for up to 10 years for ordinary passport holders and up to 4 years for diplomatic and official passport holders. 70. Japan: The Japanese government has decided to issue "short-term multiple-entry visas" valid for up to 3 years (up to 15 days per entry) to Mongolian citizens. 71. Switzerland: Multiple-entry visas valid for 3-5 years for ordinary passport holders. 72. Egypt: Visas are issued on arrival at the border for Mongolian citizens. Passport, 2 passport-sized photos, visa fee in cash, ID card, and visa application form required for application. 73. Indonesia: Visas are issued on arrival at the border for Mongolian citizens. Passport, return flight ticket, and electronic customs declaration at https://ecd.beacukai.go.id required for application. 74. Kenya: No visa application is needed, but an electronic travel authorization (eTA) is required. eTA applications must be made at www.etakenya.go.ke at least 14 days before travel. Visa-required entry to other countries: For all other countries not listed above, a visa is required for travel.

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United Nations Resident Coordinator in Mongolia Appointed as Jaap van Hierden

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Jaap van Hierden, a citizen of the Netherlands, has been appointed as the Resident Coordinator leading the UN system in Mongolia. Mr. van Hierden has over 30 years of experience in development issues, humanitarian affairs, and peacebuilding, particularly in leading and organizing sectoral agencies, offices, and projects, as well as in strategic and policy planning, operations, management, and coordination at the executive level. From January 2025, he will coordinate and lead UN system organizations in Mongolia. Before his appointment in Mongolia, Mr. van Hierden served as the first UN Resident Coordinator on Pohnpei island of the Federated States of Micronesia, covering several countries including Palau, the Marshall Islands, Nauru, and Kiribati. In this capacity, he led the UN Management team and worked on activities focused on supporting countries in achieving development goals, ensuring coordination, and optimizing efforts. Prior to this appointment, from 2018 to 2021, he worked with Cordaid, a humanitarian assistance and development organization in Afghanistan. He also served at the UN Office for Project Services in the Philippines and Cambodia from 2013 to 2016, at the UN Regional Center's Office for Project Services in Bangkok, Copenhagen, New York, and Kuala Lumpur from 1995 to 2013, and at the UN Development Program in Bangkok in 1994 and the UN Capital Development Fund in Sierra Leone from 1991 to 1993. Mr. Jaap van Hierden holds a Master's degree in Agricultural Economics from Wageningen University in the Netherlands and lives with his wife and four children.

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Minister S. Odontuya Supports the Discrepancy in Fees Charged to Domestic and Foreign Tourists

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The issue of charging tourists entering and using services in protected areas different fees based on whether they are foreign or domestic has been a concern for business people and researchers for many years. The former Minister of Environment and Tourism had set the same entry fees for protected areas without discrimination. However, the current Minister of Environment, Climate Change, and Tourism has revised this policy, establishing separate fees for domestic and foreign tourists. According to the new regulation, Mongolian citizens will pay an entry fee of 5,000 MNT to visit strictly protected areas, while foreign visitors will be required to pay 20,000 MNT. Domestic tourists will pay between 1,000 and 3,000 MNT when visiting nature reserves, complexes, or historical sites, whereas foreigners will pay 3 to 20 times more. Specifically, foreign visitors will now have to pay a minimum fee of 10,000 MNT to enter Mongolia's strictly protected and specially protected zones. The tourism industry opposes this change. They argue that although the "Visit Mongolia Year" initiative aims to increase tourist inflow, the decision seems to focus on "emptying the pockets" of foreigners instead. Industry professionals have criticized the Minister for this decision. They also pointed out the importance of providing advance notice for any decisions related to visa conditions, air travel, hospitality, and fees, as tourists usually plan their trips months in advance, finalizing their routes and bookings well beforehand. Additionally, there have been discussions around environmental pollution and safety issues in protected areas due to this change. Representatives from the business sector suggest that before increasing fees, all protected areas should have digital systems installed, always remain accessible, and have clean, reliable sanitation facilities in place.

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Infrastructure

33,000 People Sign Petition Against Reopening of Naran Sevsteen Port

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

In protest against the government’s plan to reopen Naran Sevsteen Port, included in its operational program, a petition representing the public was submitted to the "D-Parliament" website of the Parliament Secretariat by N. Ankhzaya. Within 25 days, this initiative gathered support from 33,041 people. Notably, this number is sufficiently high, exceeding the required amount by 41 signatures according to the law. This enables the next steps such as forwarding the issue to the Speaker of the Parliament, referring it to the relevant standing committee, discussing, and making decisions. N. Ankhzaya mentioned in the petition that the revival of Naran Sevsteen Port is a decision conflicting with several international conventions that Mongolia has joined. He stated, "The government should completely remove this action from its operational program and preserve the Gobi Great Strictly Protected Area, which has been protected for hundreds of years, intact for future generations, fulfilling not only its obligations to its citizens but also internationally."

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Z.Tömörtömöö to Oversee Urban Modernization

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Government of Mongolia designated the year 2025 as the "Year of Supporting Urban Development in the Capital." In line with this initiative, the City Council of the Capital passed a resolution last year to establish the state-owned "Ulaanbaatar Urban Housing" LLC. This "Ulaanbaatar Urban Housing" LLC is tasked with implementing the project to convert Ger districts into apartment complexes, following the general and partial plans for city and township development. In addition, it will oversee urban development initiatives such as the redevelopment of Ger districts, demolition of buildings that do not meet safety standards, and other construction projects. Today, the Board of Directors of this state-owned company appointed City Councilor Z.Tömörtömöö as the Executive Director, handing over the official stamp. Z.Tömörtömöö is an experienced professional who has been elected twice to the City Council from Chingeltei district. During his tenure as Deputy Mayor, he successfully addressed issues related to heat loss in schools, kindergartens, and housing in the city, while introducing and researching new technologies. Over the past period, he has also been active in taking measures against raw coal usage and enhancing the management of Ger district redevelopment, voicing citizen concerns, and working towards relevant resolutions. Due to this, the Board members expressed their belief that he would diligently work to manage the company and transition even one household away from chimneys.

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Demolition and Renovation of Zaisan Bridge Scheduled for This Month

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The old Zaisan Bridge, located in the Khan-Uul district, will be completely closed and demolished starting January 10, 2025. The renovation project is expected to continue until July 10. A budget of 15.8 billion MNT has been approved from the city budget for the bridge's expansion and renovation. The expansion and renovation of the Zaisan reinforced concrete bridge is part of a larger project running from 2022 to 2026, with a total cost of 41.1 billion MNT. The new west bridge was opened in September 2023. As for the reasons behind renovating the old bridge, it was stated by the city's Road Development Department that "since its opening in 1968, which is 56 years ago, no repairs or updates have been made. In 2012, it was evaluated with a usage level of less than 'D', meaning it could potentially collapse at any time. Therefore, demolishing and rebuilding the old Zaisan Bridge became necessary." It is noteworthy that this year, the city's budget is set to consolidate revenue of 3,856.3 billion MNT, with the majority, or 85.9%, accounting for 3,314.4 billion MNT, expected to be generated from tax revenue.

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Dissolution of the Integrated Train Movement Control Center

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Today, at the meeting of the Standing Committee on State Structure of the State Great Khural, the committee discussed whether the laws and resolutions that are not included in the list of issues to be discussed at the 2024 autumn session of the Mongolian State Great Khural should be deliberated in the session. The issue of whether to discuss the draft resolution "On Amendments to the Resolution Appendix" of the State Great Khural was also addressed. Minister of Road and Transport B. Delgersaikhan stated that the revised version of the Railway Transport Law was approved at the plenary session of the State Great Khural on July 7, 2023. Article 10 of this law and the 72nd resolution of the State Great Khural provide for a government implementing agency responsible for oversight and regulation related to railway transport operations. However, when approving the "General Framework of the State Administration System and Structure" with the appendix to the 2024 13th resolution of the State Great Khural, the government implementing agency, the Railway Authority, was omitted. There is no organization at the same level as our neighboring countries, and this role has been fulfilled by the "Ulaanbaatar Railway" joint-stock company. Minister D. Delgersaikhan highlighted that Russia, China, and other countries actively engaged in railways have implementing agencies such as the Railway Authority with duties to oversee and regulate railway transport operations. Our country does not have an equivalent organization, and the "Ulaanbaatar Railway" joint-stock company has continuously fulfilled this role. Over the past 10+ years, the railway transport sector has seen many legal entities with various forms of ownership emerge, and the number of consumers has increased. In 2007, when the law was enacted, there was one owner of the basic infrastructure and one carrier. Now there are 4 basic infrastructure owners, 4 carriers, 253 authorized to build and assemble infrastructure, and about 250 specialized and branch lines, areas, and rolling stock owners. Cargo transported by rail was 14.8 million tons, while by 2024, it increased 2.8 times to 42.5 million tons. Around 15 thousand people were responsible for 1115 km of railways in this sector. With the upcoming implementation decisions, the total network length will extend to 4200 km, a 3.7-fold increase. Minister Delgersaikhan noted that workforce numbers would rise to 50 thousand, reflecting a 3.3-fold increase. The Railway Authority, under the Ministry of Roads and Transport, is to be established: - To meet the ever-growing transport demands, - Organize train movements on railway infrastructure and provide integrated management, - Regulate the relationship between infrastructure service providers and carriers, - Ensure railway transport safety, - Develop skilled human resources for the sector, - Update railway infrastructure and rolling stock, - Expand the transport network, - Introduce research, science, technology, and innovation in railway areas, - Develop international cooperation, improve service quality and accessibility, refine rules, regulations, and standards for the railway sector, - Ensure market competition fairness among various forms of legal entities participating in railway transport services, - Strengthen public-private partnerships. The Integrated Train Movement Control Center of the state-owned enterprise will be dissolved to establish the Railway Authority within the Minister of Transport's budget for 2025. The Ministry of Roads and Transport plans to transfer a certain number of positions responsible for the agency's functions in a way that does not burden the state budget. Members of the Great Khural asked questions and expressed their positions on the discussed issue, and the majority of the participating members supported the resolution's discussion.

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Cooperation with Shanghai Landscape Architecture Institute on Green Space Planning

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Mayor Kh. Nyambaatar met with representatives led by Wang Dongdong, the president of the Shanghai Landscape Architecture Design & Research Institute of the People's Republic of China. During the meeting, they exchanged ideas on collaborating in the planning of green spaces in Ulaanbaatar. As a result of this cooperation, it is intended to improve Ulaanbaatar's general plan with modern, detailed planning, as well as develop exemplary park designs and infrastructure updates. Ulaanbaatar city has declared the year 2025 as the "Year of Development." Major projects such as the construction of a ring road around the city, a metro, the redevelopment of ger districts, industrial parks, and energy projects will be implemented. At the end of the meeting, the capital city’s governor and Ulaanbaatar Mayor Kh. Nyambaatar expressed gratitude to the representatives for their commitment to contributing to Ulaanbaatar’s development, according to the city’s Public Relations and Communications Department.

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Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene Visits the Eastern Plant of "Tavantolgoi Fuel" LLC

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: isee.mn

Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene is working at the eastern plant of "Tavantolgoi Fuel" LLC. As part of efforts to improve the management of "Tavantolgoi Fuel" LLC, study production technology, and address fuel quality issues, Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene, members of the government, the mayor of the city Kh. Nyambaatar, and other officials are visiting the eastern plant of "Tavantolgoi Fuel" LLC today. Notably, during the government meeting in December, the National Committee for Air Pollution Reduction was re-established. The committee will study improved briquette technology and quality issues and work at the policy level in cooperation with relevant organizations.

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Z. Tömörtömöö: We Will Strive to Implement the Housing Development in Ulaanbaatar’s Ger Districts

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: ikon.mn

During the government meeting last month, 2025 was declared as "The Year of Supporting Ulaanbaatar's Development." In this context, the city council approved a resolution to establish the local government-owned "Ulaanbaatar Housing Development" LLC. This company is tasked with implementing housing development activities in accordance with the general and partial urban development plans of towns and cities aimed at turning ger districts into residential areas. Z. Tömörtömöö, a representative of the City Council, will lead this company. He stated, "I will be responsible for redevelopment plans in ger districts, demolishing substandard housing, and overseeing other construction activities. I express my gratitude for the trust placed in me and I will work diligently." Profile of Z. Tömörtömöö, appointed as the Executive Director of the government-owned "Ulaanbaatar Housing Development" LLC: EDUCATION AND QUALIFICATION - 1995-2005: Third secondary school in Bayankhongor Province
- 2005-2010: Bachelor's degree in Culture and Arts Administration from the University of Culture and Arts
- 2014-2016: Master’s degree from San University
WORK EXPERIENCE - 2006-2009: Executive Director of "Ikh Mongol" Radio
- 2012-2013: Executive Director of "Royal TV"
- 2013-2015: Executive Director of "Zaluu.com"
- 2010-2015: Deputy President of the National Youth Federation
- 2014-2015: Advisor to the Director of the Authority for Fair Competition and Consumer Protection
- From 2015: Deputy President of the Mongolian Student Union
- Since 2016: Member of Parliament’s Secretariat as an Advisor
- Since 2016: Member of the Board of Directors of the University of Culture and Arts
- Since 2016: Advisor to the Office of the Parliament’s Secretariat
- From 2019: Advisor to the Speaker of the Parliament
- 2021-2021: Project leader on Air and Environmental Pollution Issues for the Mayor of Ulaanbaatar
- 2021-2023: Deputy Mayor of Ulaanbaatar for Social Development, Education, and Health Issues
- 2020-2024: Representative of the Ulaanbaatar City Council
- Since 2024: Elected as a Representative of the Ulaanbaatar City Council
Note: Media outlets (Television, Radio, Social and Web pages) must always cite our source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form.

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Environment

B. Purevdorj: A company called 'Petroleum Production' makes fake fuel by mixing kerosene and naphtha into diesel

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: isee.mn

Deputy Speaker of the State Great Khural B. Purevdorj, along with members of the parliament Sh. Byambasuren and P. Durevdavaa, provided information at the State Palace about the bill against counterfeit fuel they are submitting. Deputy Speaker B. Purevdorj stated, "There exists a business in Mongolia that evades taxes, known as counterfeit fuel. There are groups in Mongolia that make counterfeit fuel. Counterfeit fuel involves importing mixed products like kerosene and naphtha without excise tax and combining them with fuel in a non-technological manner. For example, one plant briefly introduced is a company called 'Petroleum Production' in the city of Erdenet, which brings in 30 wagons of diesel fuel and extracts 25% from the bottom while adding 25% of kerosene and naphtha from the top. Additionally, they add another 30 liters of stabilizing agent and send it to Dornogovi. When it reaches the junction, the fuel is mixed. Such non-technological fuel is made and used by Mongolians, damaging their cars. I introduced the law against counterfeit fuel in 2017 and persistently worked on it for two years, presenting it to the public, which led to it being passed in 2019. During this time, our people used clean fuel. However, in July 2023, the Constitutional Court ruled that this law violates the Constitution with an outrageous conclusion. I suspect that the members of the Constitutional Court accepted bribes to reach this decision. Therefore, I am confident that the new 126 members will assess the situation differently and discuss and pass this law again. With the passage of this law, air pollution will decrease by 30%. Due to the use of counterfeit fuel, vehicles emit a lot of smoke. We are submitting this law for economic security and fair competition," he said.

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Let's Start Modernizing Stationary Monitoring Stations from the Pollution Epicenter, Ulaanbaatar

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Yesterday, the information boards of air quality monitoring stations located in the area around Baruun Dorgvyn Zam and Mongolian National Broadcaster were out of order. There are doubts whether the measuring stations are functioning normally and are transmitting data. A project with a budget of 30.4 billion MNT plans to install automatic air quality stations in the centers of 21 provinces. The relevant ministries of our country, in collaboration with international organizations, are updating the computers and equipment used by the National Agency of Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring (NAMEM) for preparing weather forecasts as part of a project. While acknowledging public criticism about their inability to provide prompt and accurate weather information about natural disasters and daily forecasts, they have previously defended themselves saying they do the best they can under the given conditions. However, as soon as international support is secured, they quickly acknowledged the outdated condition of their equipment. According to the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, the weather and meteorological organization has been compiling and disseminating weather information using a system that was installed 14 years ago and is now almost out of use and incapable of working at full capacity. There is no option but to update as it cannot continue to be used for much longer. As the issues related to the technical capacity of the meteorological organizations are being addressed, it is requested here that the equipment under their control, such as stationary air quality monitoring stations, be updated to provide accurate and real information to the residents of the capital. This request involves the central government agencies responsible for environmental and climate change issues, the National Committee on Air Pollution Reduction, the Capital City Environmental and Air Pollution Control Agency, and the leadership of the NAMEM. Currently, there are 61 stationary air quality monitoring stations in the capital, of which 20 are operated by "High Payment Solutions" LLC. This company has installed 20 devices nationwide as part of their social responsibility initiative since 2022. Meanwhile, 22 measuring stations belong to private enterprises and international organizations or embassies. There are also 19 stations owned by state agencies: six belong to the City Administration, and 13 are associated with the NAMEM. However, it is the meteorological organization that is responsible for processing, consolidating, and disseminating data from these stations, which are vital to the operations of weather forecasting. In essence, most automatic stations operated by private companies are located in a limited area of their own premises, and the channels for transmitting air quality information are not widely accessible to the public. For instance, the measuring equipment of the US Embassy only monitors the air quality in the area known as Zuun Ail, and this information is transmitted through the "AirNow" site of the Environmental Protection Agency of the respective country. This is hardly used by the residents of the capital, and very few are aware of it. The "High Payment Solutions" company shares air quality information solely with their users via the "Hipay" app, which means their information is not publicly accessible. Occasionally, information regarding the air pollution levels around the Library of the National University of Mongolia can be seen on social networks, which stems from the "Hipay" app. On the other hand, the most well-known and widely used monitors for Ulaanbaatar residents, which serve as the main source of information for policy and decision-makers, are the 19 stationary stations owned by the NAMEM. The NAMEM's Environment Monitoring Department and the Environmental and Measurement Center Laboratory transmit daily information from these stations via agaar.mn and the "O2" app, providing the air quality forecast for Ulaanbaatar city on a weekly, monthly, and quarterly basis. However, it is unclear and doubtful whether these government-owned monitoring stations are processing and reporting air quality indicators accurately. A comparison of the data on agaar.mn and the "AirNow" website show significant discrepancies. Specifically, the measuring equipment of the NAMEM reports lower levels of air pollution around Zuun Ail compared to the US Embassy's automatic station. On several occasions during trial comparisons, the readings of our country's stationary stations were 3-4 times lower than those detected by international organization devices. Savvy and tech-savvy individuals have long discovered and exposed this discrepancy. Specialists from a domestic company named "Green Trends," which collaborates with leading global groups manufacturing environmental pollution measuring equipment, used a special measuring device to expose the "deficiencies" of some stationary stations in the capital. For example, while the air quality index around the Wrestling Palace was rated as 121 on agaar.mn, categorizing it as "low pollution," an "Aeroqual" measuring device identified it as 266, or highly polluted, affecting sensitive individuals, as reported by a specialist from that company. We are currently unable to obtain accurate and reliable information regarding air pollution levels. Therefore, there is a request to update air quality measurement equipment, incorporating modern, advanced technology to provide citizens with accurate information. There is also potential to implement this. Our country’s Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, in collaboration with the Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Korea, has started implementing the "National Air Quality Monitoring Capacity Improvement Project" in Mongolia since last year, with a grant funding of 8.9 million USD (approximately 30.4 billion MNT). The main work planned within the project is to install comprehensive automatic stations that measure air quality through various indicators. Initially, it was announced that "automatic stations would be installed in Ulaanbaatar city and the centers of 21 provinces," but now it seems this is only to be implemented in rural areas. The head of NAMEM’s Environment Monitoring Department, S. Enkhmaa, stated that the project would be implemented from 2023 to 2026. Preparations and research were conducted over the past two years. Automatic stations would begin to be installed in provincial centers this spring. The stations in rural areas currently only measure two types of indicators and do not fully measure air pollutants. Meanwhile, stations in the capital continuously and regularly measure sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, fine and coarse particulate matter, ozone, and carbon monoxide at 19 points. Therefore, the initial goal is to equip provincial centers with constantly operating automatic stations. Provincial centers are "catching up" with Ulaanbaatar in terms of smoke pollution. In recent years, air pollution has drastically increased in densely populated and larger provinces, generating a need to monitor and report air quality. However, if matters are handled in a prioritized and well-founded manner, it would be more important and effective to improve air quality monitoring in Ulaanbaatar, where half of Mongolia's population resides. If circumstances allow, it is correct to carry out technical updates without distinction between rural and urban areas. However, if there is a need to prioritize, the capital with its population of 1.5 million should come first. The current situation of air pollution in Ulaanbaatar has long reached a disaster level. The stationary stations currently in use have been in operation since 2010. It is impossible to compare with the technological advancements made in the past 15 years. The capacity and quality issues of the stationary stations in the capital were raised as early as 2016 and 2017, being deemed inadequate at the time. It is obvious that the situation has only worsened since then. For instance, just yesterday, the information board of the air quality monitoring station installed at Baruun Dorvon Zam was not functioning. It is unclear whether the measuring equipment is broken or if only the screen is malfunctioning. Therefore, it is crucial to prioritize the expenditure of the only currently implemented project’s funding in a ranked and effective manner under the principle of "what is most important" for improving air quality monitoring. Recently, the people from NAMEM mentioned during a presentation that "there are only a few stationary monitoring stations in Beijing, China, similar to ours." Unlike ours, the southern neighbor managed to reduce their air pollution from a disaster level. Moreover, they use the most advanced monitoring technology, which operates continuously and provides true and accurate information. However, our country’s stationary stations cannot measure and report air pollution indicators accurately. Let's start modernizing the stationary monitoring stations from the pollution epicenter, Ulaanbaatar.

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B. Purevdorj: If the law against fake fuel is passed, air pollution will decrease by 30%

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: itoim.mn

Vice Speaker of the State Great Khural, B. Purevdorj, along with members S. Byambasuren, D. Purevdavaa, and others, have submitted a bill against fake fuel. Member of the State Great Khural B. Purevdorj stated, "In the previous parliament, a significant number of members from the MPP were directly or indirectly influenced by Trafigura company. Therefore, I consider the law related to fake fuel became ineffective in 2023. This time, members elected from their respective regions need to evaluate the situation differently, without any regional bias, and discuss and pass this law again, without a doubt. Passing this law would decrease air pollution by 30%. While walking through the city's streets, the unpleasant smell emitted by the cars is tangible. This has a very harmful effect on the health of Mongolians. Therefore, we are introducing this law for the economic safety and fair competition of Mongolians." S. Byambasuren commented, "We are including a provision on setting taxes on by-products of petroleum production." Member of the State Great Khural S. Byambasuren added, "We are living in a free market society. The most important aspect of a free market is competition, especially fair competition. However, in Mongolia, some individuals are importing goods without paying taxes by exploiting legal loopholes and competing with those who are paying taxes. This negatively affects the business environment and restricts competition—a legal loophole that must be closed. Many enterprises that are paying their taxes fairly have had their rights affected. Furthermore, the revenue from fuel import taxes that should go to the State budget has been cut off. With the passing of this law, we will receive the State budget revenue legally and eliminate the issues consumers are facing. Many citizens are experiencing vast economic losses due to using fake fuel and diesel." The law against fake fuel contains four provisions. Essentially, it includes a clause about taxing the by-products of petroleum production. This law does not conflict with any other legislation. It is a bill that brings positive impacts on Mongolia's economy. D. Purevdavaa remarked, "If the Law on Excise Tax is not amended, the production and sale of fake fuel will not cease." Member of the State Great Khural D. Purevdavaa explained, "Legal conditions have been established to import genuine fuel by paying the excise tax, mixing it with by-products, and selling it. This will be ended by this law. If the Law on Excise Tax is not amended, the production and sale of fake fuel will not stop. This has led to many negative impacts for many years. For example, the main source of air pollution is the emissions from vehicles and transportation. Particularly in Ulaanbaatar, where fake diesel fuel is used, the pollution from participating vehicles has a noticeable impact. Many attacks and opposition activities may be organized by those who are interested in continuing illegal activities. I see this law as bringing many positive results, thinking about concerned citizens and businesses."

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The Claim by 'Riverstone Properties' for Draining Groundwater and Damaging the Environment Was Deemed Unfounded

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The Administrative Appeals Court of the Capital has dismissed as unfounded the claim by "Riverstone Properties" LLC, which had drained a large amount of groundwater, causing environmental damage, yet refused to pay the compensation imposed by the relevant authorities and sued the government. In other words, the court rejected the company's argument that draining groundwater from a building foundation does not constitute using water and thus does not require payment of compensation. As a result, "Riverstone Properties" LLC now has to pay the usage fee for the water it drained without permission over the past two years during its construction activities, according to relevant laws and regulations. The Water Agency, a governmental executive agency, calculated that the company illegally drained and wasted at least 6.5 million cubic meters of water, imposing a compensation of 20 billion tögrögs. The initial trial of this case in the Administrative Appeals Court of the Capital occurred in September of last year, during which the claim by the construction company was completely dismissed. Subsequently, the claimant appealed, leading to a second trial at the end of last year where the same decision was reached. Z. Batbayar, the head of the Water Agency, who participated in the case as a respondent, stated, "The court has established a precedent for what constitutes water usage as outlined in the Water Law. It is important to cherish and protect valuable resources like groundwater. If it is drained, a usage fee must compulsorily be paid, and once the fee is settled, the water can be utilized again or supplied to a necessary location."

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The Quality of Improved Fuel's Middling and Binder Deteriorate

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The quality of improved fuel middling and binders has been found to have declined compared to previous years. Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene, Deputy Prime Minister S. Amarsaikhan, and other relevant officials are currently working at the eastern plant of "Tavantolgoi Fuel" JSC. In a recent meeting of the State Emergency Commission (SEC), the quality and standards of improved briquette fuel were discussed, and SEC Chairman S. Amarsaikhan provided specific directives. In collaboration with the Environmental Protection and Audit Agency's sector oversight and the city's Air Pollution Control Agency, inspections were conducted on the enhanced briquette fuel produced by "Tavantolgoi" JSC. The inspections concluded that the quality of the middling and binder has deteriorated compared to previous years. Source: SEC

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Urgent Reports on Exported Compressed Fuel Samples Required

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The regular meeting of the State Emergency Commission was held yesterday. During the meeting, information regarding the HMVP virus, which is spreading in some countries, and the progress of updating the standards for compressed fuel, as well as the implementation of related measures, was received and directives were issued to the relevant authorities. During the meeting, Minister of Health T. Munkhsaikhan stated that "The HMVP virus can be transmitted through droplets and aerosols produced when coughing and sneezing, but it can also be transmitted through close contact with an infected person or contact with virus-contaminated environments. Children, the immunocompromised, and the elderly are susceptible and it can coincide with respiratory infections. This acute respiratory disease or respiratory syncytial virus positive rate among children aged 0-4 years, and the positivity rate of HMVP among children under 14, shows a tendency to increase. Influenza and flu-like illnesses have been found in all age groups but most frequently, 57%, in the 0-4 age group. Currently, because of the start of the winter break of general education schools, the outbreak of flu and flu-like illnesses has relatively decreased. However, the outbreak of influenza is likely to increase when classes resume." Regarding the progress of updating the standards for compressed fuel, Minister of Environment and Tourism, and Head of the National Committee for Reducing Air Pollution, S. Odontuya, provided information, saying, "We are organizing efforts to improve the quality and standards of refined fuel, reduce consumption, introduce long-term heating technology, develop and approve the 'Regulation on Air Pollution Fee,' revise the air quality technical general requirements standard MNS4585:2016, develop and approve a separate 'Indoor Air Standard' apart from the air quality standards, and establish an integrated ecological standard for other sources of air pollution that significantly emit greenhouse gases such as asphalt, concrete, gravel, plastic, and bone processing factories." Additionally, Deputy Prime Minister and Chairman of the State Emergency Commission, S. Amarsaikhan, instructed to develop a plan to prevent flu and flu-like illnesses, ensure a sufficient stock of medical equipment, assess risks in this regard, pay special attention to the stock and accessibility of medicines, focus on the health of citizens moving from provinces and rural areas during pastoral migrations, update the requirements for the standard of improved compressed fuel to comply with international standards, amend the law on reducing air pollution in the capital, re-analyze samples of compressed fuel from previous years, and urgently obtain and report the results of the refined compressed fuel samples sent abroad.

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Innovation

Mongolia Becomes the 12th Asian Country to Introduce Apple Pay

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: news.mn

We spoke with E. Anar, Director of the Payment Systems Department at the Bank of Mongolia, about the introduction of the Apple Pay service in Mongolia. - Apple Pay service has been launched in Mongolia. Could you provide a brief overview of this service? - Apple Pay, since its launch in 2018, has become one of the world's most advanced payment tools, expanding to more than 90 countries around the world across Africa, Asia, Europe, Latin America, the Middle East, and North America, with over 800 million users. The service allows users to conduct transactions in seconds using Apple products, such as iPhones and Apple Watches with iOS, through fingerprint and facial recognition technology. It also facilitates payments for Apple services like Apple Music, Apple News+, Apple TV+, downloads from the App Store, and extensions of iCloud storage. - What role did the Bank of Mongolia play in this introduction as the central bank of the country? - The Bank of Mongolia manages and organizes the entire payment system of Mongolia. It ensures the necessary payment infrastructure and technological readiness for various payment solutions. We support projects and programs of commercial banks and fintech organizations aimed at fast and reliable payments based on this infrastructure. The Bank of Mongolia introduced the "₮" card as a national brand in 2010 and implemented it with banks in 2012. In cooperation with Mastercard, we established the "M/Chip technology licensing agreement" in 2019. Over two years, this cooperation has transformed the "₮" card into the EMV chip and NFC touch-and-go technologies, ensuring high security and confidentiality. This laid the foundation for services such as QR code transactions and tokenization of card information. Cardholders can now use their "₮" cards for low-value transactions like public transport and parking fees without a PIN code. These steps gradually established a fundamental infrastructure that allowed Mongolia to introduce Apple Pay as a leading payment tool. In addition, it is worth mentioning the role of Bonum LLC, a representative of our fintech organizations. Bonum LLC, the first fintech company licensed to issue and accept cards, plays a central role as an intermediary in connecting banks. Thanks to their participation, Apple Pay has successfully entered the Mongolian market. - What advantages does the introduction of Apple Pay provide to the Mongolian people? - Mongolia has become the 12th Asian country to introduce this service. Within 14 days of launching Apple Pay, over 70,000 Mongolian citizens have started using it. The main advantage for Mongolians is the ability to make international payments using the national "₮" card, providing people with a new international payment gateway. Furthermore, the national brand card is now supported by a standalone infrastructure that reduces geopolitical risks and enhances national security. Additionally, over 150,000 POS devices in Mongolia now facilitate easy and fast payments using Apple Pay. - What future policies and measures are planned by the Bank of Mongolia for the development of the payment system? - We aim to expand the usage of the "₮" card and create channels for its acceptance in international payment networks. As part of this initiative, starting in 2025, through our memorandum with EFT Solutions of Hong Kong, it will be possible to pay for goods and services in Hong Kong using the "₮" card. Bonum LLC, a service provider of Mastercard in Mongolia, can now introduce Mastercard's new digital solutions to the Mongolian market. Examples include services like Mastercard Local and Pay Link, and opportunities for international money transfers. As Apple Pay becomes available, other major players in the smartphone market, such as Samsung with Samsung Pay and Google with Google Pay, have expressed interest in entering the Mongolian market. The Bank of Mongolia plans to continue supporting the implementation of advanced payment solutions by banks and financial institutions.

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Evaluation of Electronic Systems Implemented in the Last 10 Years

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: isee.mn

The urgent meeting of the Minister of Digital Development, Innovation, and Communication took place to discuss the work plan and roadmap for 2025, as well as the tasks to be carried out in the next 100 days by the government, with relevant officials given assignments. Within this framework, efforts are being made to finalize a unified plan soon. The focus is on making government work streamlined and avoiding asking citizens for information that the government already has, with improvements to be made. Most importantly, it is crucial to realize concrete results in terms of what processes are simplified for citizens by government e-services and what positions are saved in civil service. Therefore, at a time when every ministry is advocating for digital transformation, they are working to study the results of electronic systems implemented in the last 10 years, conduct quality assessments, and determine future measures. In addition, the TCUZG and USKH have jointly initiated five types of research to determine whether government e-services are delivering results to citizens, whether the productivity of public servants has increased, and whether it causes any inconvenience to citizens. Within this scope, surveys on citizens' satisfaction, the impact of public servants and electronic systems, and the readiness of provinces are being conducted. Based on the results of these studies, solutions for making government e-services hassle-free for citizens and resolving pressing issues will be developed. The government is working in a heightened state of readiness, holding meetings twice a week. Innovative solutions, products, and services aimed at reducing air and environmental pollution are being introduced. Also, a government meeting will discuss the Law on State-Owned Companies. Specifically, issues regarding the future status of UTUG and TOHK will be raised. The draft law on investment will be the next topic of attention. Legal issues of the sector will be addressed in alignment with the parliament's legislative approval plan. A meeting with governors of provinces is starting from Ömnögovi as part of the goal to make seven provinces "Digital Provinces" by 2025, as approved by the parliament. Within the scope of the "Digital Province – Digital City" program, work implemented in each province was carried out in Darkhan-Uul and Övörkhangai provinces in 2024. The Ministry of Digital Development, Innovation and Communication (MDIC) plans to carry out the following 10 major tasks in 2025: 1. Introduce the 5G network. This will not only advance telecommunications but will bring fundamental progress to all sectors, including industry, health, and society. 2. Introduce AI-based virtual agents into government services. 3. Bring mobile network coverage to 100 remote locations in Mongolia. 4. Make government information open data and put big data into circulation. 5. Develop national blockchain technology. 6. Increase internet speed in all sum (districts) of Mongolia tenfold, and expand the "Digital Province – Digital City" program. 7. Expand the activities of drone operator training centers and flight test areas. 8. Implement a time authentication system and bring the usage, safety, and reliability of digital signatures to 100%, achieving international recognition. 9. Enhance cybersecurity capabilities to reach a level that is internationally recognized as "advancing." 10. Establish a national fund for supporting innovation, advanced technology, and startup businesses.

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AIBCH: A Working Group for Monitoring and Inspection of Production and Technology Parks Established

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: isee.mn

The Standing Committee on Industrialization Policy of the State Great Khural held a meeting and issued a resolution approving the guidelines for the operations of a working group tasked with monitoring and inspection. This group is charged with reviewing the implementation of the Law on the Legal Status of Production and Technology Parks, which was established on December 24 of the previous year, understanding the activities of these parks, providing feedback, conclusions, and developing draft decisions. The working group is led by Member of Parliament B. Uyanga, with members D. Batlut, D. Batbayar, D. Jargalsaikhan, S. Zamira, J. Zoljargal, G. Luvsanjamts, G. Ochirbat, B. Punsalma, D. Purevdavaa, D. Uurintuya, D. Enkhtuya, and M. Enkhtsetseg participating. According to the guidelines, the working group will hear reports and information on production and technology parks from the ministries of Industry, Mineral Resources, and Food, Agriculture, and Light Industry, from the operators of the parks, "Erdenes UTP" LLC, and other related organizations. They will also conduct on-site visits and inspections of the activities of the "Bagakhangai" UTP, "Shivee-Ovoo" UTP, "Tavantolgoi" UTP (mega project), "Dornyn Bayalag" UTP, "Gerelt Govi" UTP, "Altan Shireet" UTP, "Nalaikh" UTP, "Bor Undur" UTP, "Baganuur" UTP, "Erdenet" UTP, "Darkhan" UTP, "Khutul" UTP, "Shine Khöv" UTP, and the "Emeelt Eco Industrial Park" LLC. Additionally, if deemed necessary, they will organize discussions with stakeholder involvement on specific topics, conduct research, and develop recommendations. The working group will submit a report on the conducted inspections, along with suggestions, conclusions, and draft resolutions to the Standing Committee on Industrialization Policy. If necessary, they will present it at the plenary session of the State Great Khural, as reported by the Media Department of the State Great Khural.

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KHUVSGUL: "Digital Khuvsgul" Program Needs to be Strengthened

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: montsame.mn

During the regular 3rd session of the Khuvsgul Provincial Citizens' Representative Khural, it was concluded that the "Digital Khuvsgul" program needs to be strengthened after discussing the results of its implementation in 2024. Within the framework of the "Digital Khuvsgul" program, digital transition has been intensified across all sectors of society, positively impacting the creation of favorable conditions for citizens to work and live, increasing the speed and accessibility of public services, and supporting innovations, initiatives, and green development. The goal of becoming a digital province was proposed, discussed, and approved by the Citizens' Representative Khural in 2023. By intensifying digital transformation at the local level and integrating communication and information technology into operations, it has supported the development of e-governance, enabling public services to be delivered quickly and accessibly to citizens and facilitating rapid information exchange. It has also created the possibility to integrate various systems and enhance the services provided by the government to citizens, businesses, and other government entities, allowing individuals and organizations to receive government services quickly and efficiently regardless of location or time, as stated by D. Sumaadagva, head of the State Electronic Services Department in Khuvsgul province. It was concluded that the "Digital Khuvsgul" program needs to be strengthened because necessary tasks outlined in the budget planned for last year were not implemented. Meanwhile, all tasks planned by the State Administration Office and the State Electronic Services Department have been completed 100%.

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Health

Britain Halts Aid and Hires Nurses

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: news.mn

Britain is cutting health aid to some of the world's vulnerable countries and instead is hiring their nurses. A study by the Royal College of Nursing (RCN) found that UK aid to countries facing nursing shortages decreased by 63%, from £484 million to £181 million between 2020 and 2023. Consequently, these countries have cut their spending on healthcare personnel by 83%, resulting in only 49 nurses per 10,000 patients. During this period, the number of nurses working in the UK has doubled, increasing from 11,386 in 2020 to an expected 32,543 by 2024. Vulnerable countries affected include 37 in Africa, one in the Americas, six in the Eastern Mediterranean region, three in Southeast Asia, and eight in the Western Pacific region. The UK Conservative government led by Boris Johnson reduced the foreign aid budget by £4 billion, lowering it from 0.7% to 0.5% of national income. This change was also included in the latest budget proposal by the Labour Party. RCN warned that the UK government ought to restore its aid budget to previous levels to assist countries facing nursing shortages. For instance, in Sierra Leone, the cessation of UK aid has left ambulances without fuel, preventing patients from reaching hospitals. This has likely resulted in instances where patients died due to lack of medical assistance. Furthermore, the RCN study showed that health-related spending, which made up 16.7% of the UK's total aid budget in 2020, dropped to 7.6% by 2023. By WHO guidelines, nurses should not be recruited from countries on its "red list" (countries with nursing shortages). Nonetheless, many nurses from these red-listed countries still seek employment in the UK and other developed nations. These findings suggest that Britain is hiring foreign nurses at low wages. As a major contributor to global health, the UK is committed to addressing the workforce shortages in the global health sector. Following the RCN study, the UK government emphasized that their recruitment of healthcare workers is conducted ethically. Despite this, the RCN continues to accuse the government's actions of harming the healthcare systems in red-listed countries and not appropriately addressing the nursing shortages in Britain.

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The Prime Minister's Rapid Response Unit to Tackle Ulaanbaatar's Issues like COVID-19

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: isee.mn

The Government of Mongolia has declared 2025 as the "Year to Support Suburban Infrastructure Development." As part of this initiative, a rapid response unit has been established under the Prime Minister to address issues such as air pollution, traffic congestion, and infectious diseases that frustrate city residents the most. The Prime Minister of Mongolia, L. Oyun-Erdene, along with members of the rapid response unit, visited the eastern plant of "Tavantolgoi Fuel" LLC today. Solutions for improving the quality of coal from Ulaanbaatar city and future measures regarding fuel transition were presented by H. Nyambaatar, the Mayor of Ulaanbaatar, along with Energy Policy Implementation Coordination Department Director N. Nasantogtokh, who discussed the trials and research of semi-coke particulate fuel. In the aim to innovate the technology of refined coal briquettes, it is planned to cease using middlings from March 1st next year and shift to refined fuel produced from "0" grade concentrate of "Erdenes Tavantolgoi" JSC. Experiments comparing these briquettes show that particulates are reduced by 33.7%, sulfur dioxide by 63.7%, while carbon monoxide is increased by 39%. In essence, the binder for coal briquettes will be renewed, and "green coal" products will be added to screened classified coal to improve its quality. The mayor explained that they're working on updating the standards for coal briquettes and their binders. Additionally, at the direction of the Prime Minister, the draft law on reducing air and environmental pollution in Ulaanbaatar has been completed and is planned to be ratified for implementation by the Government and Parliament in the near future. With a legal framework in place, this law will apply to every smoke-emitting entity, including the 198,000 chimneys in ger districts, over 500,000 vehicles, more than 2200 low-pressure boilers, 174 steam boilers, and power stations. By implementing this law, 30% of every smoke-producing source will be transitioned to gas fuel annually, and the currently operating 1300 buses will be converted to gas as well, thus reducing the negative socio-economic impacts of air pollution on Ulaanbaatar, ensuring public health, and establishing special zones for a healthy, safe living environment. These special zones are categorized into green and yellow zones, with the green zone residents transitioning to liquefied gas fuel (LNG, LPG) in compliance with standards. The preliminary map plans to cover around 202,000 people living in 50,189 households across 48,118 units in this zone. The mayor will continue to update and expand the green or chimney-free zone. In these zones, using vehicles that exceed permitted air pollution levels and selling autobenzine or diesel below Euro 5 standards is prohibited, effectively controlling sources of environmental pollution. In the yellow zone, more than 147,000 households will be provided with double-burner stoves meeting standard requirements, with tenders for the first batch of 32,000 stoves being announced this month. Further, 95,000 households will be integrated into an insulation project, providing them with double-burner stoves that meet standards. S. Narantsogt, CEO of "Erdenes Mongol" LLC, introduced the "Blue Coal" project of the Coal-Pyrolysis Plant within the "Coal and Chemical Complex" based on the Baganuur coal mine, one of the 14 mega projects to be implemented by the Government. The first phase of this plant, established with a total funding of $190 million, is scheduled for commissioning in December this year, with full operation expected by 2027. With this project, emissions in Ulaanbaatar could be reduced by 60-80%, and the plant could simultaneously generate 100 MW of power, according to researchers. Chimneys and power-boilers consuming 200,000 tons of raw coal annually, as well as low-pressure and steam boilers and power stations, are being transitioned to gas fuel in stages, as detailed by S. Odontuya, Chairperson of the National Committee for Reducing Air Pollution and Minister of Environmental Protection and Green Development. The eastern factory of "Tavantolgoi Fuel" LLC operates three sections and three technological lines producing 1200-1500 tons of fuel daily. Since the standard of coal briquettes is insufficient, an immediate need exists to update and endorse new standards. In the past, coal briquette binders were supplied both domestically and through imports. However, domestic production quality has been poor, explained Ts. Erdenebayar, the General Director of "Tavantolgoi Fuel" LLC. The government has announced 2025 as the "Year of Supporting Urban Infrastructure." Therefore, the government will pay special attention to the capital city. A rapid response unit was established under the Prime Minister, which will operate in a state of readiness like during the COVID-19 period. It will meet every Saturday. The rapid response unit led by the Prime Minister will work to solve all the problems of the capital, including air pollution and traffic congestion. Citizens and businesses must participate as well. As for reducing air pollution, the Prime Minister emphasized that introducing liquefied gas fuel to the market, making Ulaanbaatar smoke-free, is the final and largest transition following semi-coke and refined coal briquettes.

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The President will collaborate with relevant organizations to resolve the funding for the construction of the Oncology Hospital

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: ikon.mn

In the territory of Songinokhairkhan District's 34th khoroo, Ulaanbaatar has allocated 15 hectares of land fully connected to engineering infrastructure for the construction of the "Second National Cancer Center." Currently, the center's design work is ongoing, and the construction is expected to begin next June. This will result in cancer research hospitals in both the western and eastern parts of Ulaanbaatar. Regarding this development, City Mayor and Ulaanbaatar City Manager Kh. Nyambaatar stated: "While the Cancer Center was originally built when Ulaanbaatar had a population of 500,000, as of December 31, 2024, 1.8 million people are living and working in the capital city. The current hospital cannot meet the demand for cancer services. Health sector representatives have reported an increase in cancer cases due to air pollution in recent years. Therefore, we've resolved the land issue to build a comprehensive health center for cancer screening, diagnosis, treatment, and research, providing a 15-hectare plot in Songinokhairkhan District's 34th khoroo, Bayangol Valley, connected to engineering infrastructure. Based on the Ministry of Health's order, the design and budget work for the cancer hospital will be completed. The President of Mongolia is working with relevant organizations to resolve the financial source for the hospital's construction, which will begin next June." The President expressed the intention "to advance this hospital project not only through the state budget but also by utilizing foreign relations." The "Second National Cancer Center" will comprise seven-story buildings with four blocks, providing a total of 600 beds. Of the approximately 50 hectares in Bayangol Valley connected to engineering networks, 15 hectares have been allocated for the cancer hospital. The city mayor announced that further land would be granted for state-critical projects from this area. The city plans to carry out landscaping and expand the road leading to the hospital. Notice: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social and Website) must cite the source (ikon.mn) when using this information in whole or in part.

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Should We Be Concerned About the HMPV Virus Spreading in China?

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The national emergency committee convened to discuss the Human Metapneumovirus, which is rapidly spreading in the northern provinces of China. Foreign media have also started reporting on this virus. Meanwhile, Beijing announced that it is a type of cold virus that more often makes children and the elderly sick during the winter months. People have taken to social media to write about this virus, expressing concerns about whether it might be the next wave following COVID. However, officials from our neighboring country stated, “There is no need to worry; this infection also occurred last winter.” The HMPV virus causes respiratory illness, and infected individuals will show symptoms similar to the common cold. However, if children, the elderly, or those with weakened immune systems get severe cases, there is a risk of bronchitis or pneumonia. This virus was first recorded in the Netherlands in 2001. It is part of the same group of viruses as the respiratory syncytial virus, which has been prevalent in our country in recent months. Due to technological advancements, we can now identify flu and similar viruses more rapidly, which may have caused some misunderstanding and anxiety among the public, making them think such illnesses are more widespread than they are. Like the flu and similar illnesses, with ample rest and immune support, patients can fully recover. However, a vaccine against this virus is not yet fully developed and remains at the research stage. This virus has spread among people during winter for several decades, so a certain portion of the global population has developed immunity. Unlike COVID-19, which was a new virus that had never infected humans before, HMPV is significantly different, so there is no need for fear or panic. Experts advise that it will not spread to the level of a pandemic. Nonetheless, we must not underestimate the health implications and infection cases caused by the virus. By learning from the previous pandemic experience, it is necessary to reduce the infection as swiftly as possible.

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A Virus Similar to the Flu That Causes Pneumonia Has Spread in Our Southern Neighbor

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Exactly five years ago, the World Health Organization named the seventh virus transmitted from animals to humans as "COVID-19." In particular, "COVID-19," a disease caused by a new strain of coronavirus, became a global pandemic in 2020-2022, claiming the lives of many thousands of people. Even now, the disease continues to circulate among humanity, with its dangers and adverse effects not yet fully eliminated. The coronavirus infection was first registered in China. Following "COVID-19," another infectious disease has reportedly begun spreading in our southern neighbor, as has been reported internationally. A new type of virus called Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV), which spreads through the respiratory tract, is currently spreading in the northern regions of China. It has been found that mainly those under 14 years of age are becoming ill. HMPV began spreading in China since the middle of last month, with the disease continuing to increase, as local media have been warning. This respiratory tract infection caused by Human Metapneumovirus has increased the burden on the healthcare institutions of the southern neighbor, necessitating urgent measures. The disease caused by this virus starts with symptoms similar to a cold or flu and can lead to pneumonia, particularly complicating the conditions of children, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems. The World Health Organization has not declared this disease as posing a significant threat to global public health. The disease was first registered in 2001, but as of yet, there is no vaccine, medicine, or special treatment against it, which is why it is classified as a new type of virus. It should be noted that towards the end of this month, with the celebration of the Chinese New Year occurring throughout the country and more than ten days of public holiday, hundreds of millions of people are expected to travel between cities. Researchers and scholars have warned citizens to refrain from traveling to the southern neighbor during this period. However, the Ministry of Health and the National Center for Public Health in our country have not issued any statements or warnings regarding this matter.

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1541 Children are Hospitalized in Ulaanbaatar's Hospitals

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The Ministry of Health and the National Center for Communicable Diseases have presented information about the situation of flu and flu-like illnesses over the past week. It appears that the spread of the disease in Ulaanbaatar city has reached epidemic levels. As of yesterday, 1,541 children are hospitalized in the capital city, and according to officials, about 89% of them are due to colds and flu. In some provinces, the spread of colds and flu has also reached epidemic levels. For example, in Khovd province, kindergartens, training courses, and daycares have been suspended until the 17th of this month. In the past week, necessary samples were taken and tested by surveillance and research units in four provinces and the capital, where five types of viruses were predominantly detected. Specifically, 62.2% of the total samples were found to have flu and flu-like illness-causing agents, 30% had respiratory syncytial virus, 26.3% had influenza H1N1, two percent had H virus, and one percent had Covid-19. Doctors have noted that about 20% of all patients receiving outpatient care and hospitalized due to colds and flu are under one year old, and 40.8% are aged 2-9 years. Since the flu and cold outbreak is at its peak and the widespread viruses among the population cause high fever and severe lung damage, affecting other organs as well, doctors recommend thorough protection against the disease. It has been reminded to strictly adhere to the protocols followed during the Covid-19 period.

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Health Minister T. Munkhsaikhan is working in the western provinces

Published: 2025-01-07 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Health Minister T. Munkhsaikhan is currently working in Khovd Province with an expanded team. This province, with a population of 93,000, has shown positive signs in recent years, such as a reduction in infant mortality and an 80.8% participation rate in early detection programs. However, issues like dental and cancer diseases due to drinking water quality and a lack of human resources in some districts remain prominent. During his time in Khovd, the Health Minister has addressed several issues, including: - Providing a solution for installing an MRI machine at the Provincial Hospital, with 2 billion MNT from the Ministry of Health and 2 billion MNT from the local budget, scheduled to be set up within the second quarter of this year. - Including Khovd Province doctors and specialists in an international training team. - Equipping 9 districts in Khovd Province with fully equipped, high-performance rapid-response vehicles. The remaining districts will be addressed by the end of this year. - Performing diagnoses at the level of Ulaanbaatar hospitals through the distance diagnosis center in Khovd. He introduces policy measures such as the "Decentralization" policy, "Unified Cancer Policy," "Reducing Untreatable Diseases in Mongolia" policy, "Improvement of Drug Quality and Accessibility," and "Enhancement of Early Detection Systems" policy implemented by the Ministry of Health to improve local healthcare services in conjunction with regional development. Tomorrow, Health Minister T. Munkhsaikhan will visit Govi-Altai Province.

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Today's Stories

Politics

Economy

Diplomacy

Infrastructure

Environment

Innovation

Health

Politics

TODAY: Discussion on Efficient Management of State-Owned Enterprises

Reversal of Decisions by Authorities

L. Tur-Od: The principle of not allowing SOEs and LSOs to perform tasks that the private sector can accomplish is reflected in the draft law

N.Ukhral: State-Owned Enterprises with Three Years of Unreduced Losses Will Be Directly Dissolved

The suspension of driving rights due to unpaid fines

DARKHAN-UUL: Measures Including License Suspension for Unpaid Traffic Fines Within Legal Term

The appeal hearing of Russian citizen P. Valeryevich postponed due to 'interpreter not present'

O.Altangerel: Immediate Amendments to Penal Code if Judges are Influenced

The Anti-Corruption Agency's Investigation Department Conducts Searches at 6 Locations

Economy

Mongolia to Receive $5.2 Billion from Uranium Project

The Risk of Slowing Growth in the Emerging Business Sector

Discussed opportunities for business cooperation with India

"One should not own more shares than the resource-owning country for exploration"

State-Owned Companies Operating at a Loss to Be Liquidated

Starting from April 2025, the minimum social insurance premium for voluntary insurers will be ₮106,920

Insurance Premium for 2025: 19,800 MNT for the First Quarter

Provided 660 Billion Tugriks of Loans to New Cooperatives

Nine SOEs Operating at a Loss from 2019-2021 Paid 971.9 Million MNT in Performance Bonuses to Executives

Diplomacy

The Republic of Korea citizens are allowed to travel to our country visa-free for one more year

Expanding Cooperation with China in the Tourism Sector

Promotion of Mongolia on Trip.com Begins

Mongolians in South Korea are advised to plan their visit for consular services carefully

Countries Mongolian Citizens Can Visit Without a Visa

United Nations Resident Coordinator in Mongolia Appointed as Jaap van Hierden

Minister S. Odontuya Supports the Discrepancy in Fees Charged to Domestic and Foreign Tourists

Infrastructure

33,000 People Sign Petition Against Reopening of Naran Sevsteen Port

Z.Tömörtömöö to Oversee Urban Modernization

Demolition and Renovation of Zaisan Bridge Scheduled for This Month

Dissolution of the Integrated Train Movement Control Center

Cooperation with Shanghai Landscape Architecture Institute on Green Space Planning

Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene Visits the Eastern Plant of "Tavantolgoi Fuel" LLC

Z. Tömörtömöö: We Will Strive to Implement the Housing Development in Ulaanbaatar’s Ger Districts

Environment

B. Purevdorj: A company called 'Petroleum Production' makes fake fuel by mixing kerosene and naphtha into diesel

Let's Start Modernizing Stationary Monitoring Stations from the Pollution Epicenter, Ulaanbaatar

B. Purevdorj: If the law against fake fuel is passed, air pollution will decrease by 30%

The Claim by 'Riverstone Properties' for Draining Groundwater and Damaging the Environment Was Deemed Unfounded

The Quality of Improved Fuel's Middling and Binder Deteriorate

Urgent Reports on Exported Compressed Fuel Samples Required

Innovation

Mongolia Becomes the 12th Asian Country to Introduce Apple Pay

Evaluation of Electronic Systems Implemented in the Last 10 Years

AIBCH: A Working Group for Monitoring and Inspection of Production and Technology Parks Established

KHUVSGUL: "Digital Khuvsgul" Program Needs to be Strengthened

Health

Britain Halts Aid and Hires Nurses

The Prime Minister's Rapid Response Unit to Tackle Ulaanbaatar's Issues like COVID-19

The President will collaborate with relevant organizations to resolve the funding for the construction of the Oncology Hospital

Should We Be Concerned About the HMPV Virus Spreading in China?

A Virus Similar to the Flu That Causes Pneumonia Has Spread in Our Southern Neighbor

1541 Children are Hospitalized in Ulaanbaatar's Hospitals

Health Minister T. Munkhsaikhan is working in the western provinces

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