Dec 16, 2024 48 min read Daily News Summaries

Mongolia News Summary for December 16, 2024

The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Mongolia Strategy Center or its members.

Today's Stories

Politics

South Korean Parliament Supports Impeachment of President, Suspends Powers

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Yesterday, the South Korean parliament held a vote on whether to impeach President Yoon Suk-yeol, and the majority of members supported the motion. As a result, the process to impeach him has begun, and his powers have been suspended. Out of 300 parliamentary members, 204 voted in favor, 85 opposed, 3 abstained, and 8 votes were invalid. The Constitutional Court will decide within six months whether he will be removed from office. During this period, the Prime Minister will serve as Acting President. If six judges of the court decide in favor of removing him, the President will be dismissed, and a new presidential election must be organized within 60 days. Source: The Korea Times

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Economy

N. Enkhbayar: Mongolia's Dutch Disease Worsens

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: news.mn

The "News" agency summarizes the interviews with its invited guests from the past week. This week's interview guests included N. Enkhbayar, chairman of the Parliamentary Fiscal Stability Council and economist; Ya. Tselmen, member of the Commission for the Prevention of Torture; and I. Batkhuu, Secretary-General of the Ministry of Economic Development. We also present the perspectives of economists and producers on the temporary trade agreement with the Eurasian Economic Union and its benefits for Mongolia. We interviewed N. Enkhbayar, chairman of the Parliamentary Fiscal Stability Council (PFSC) and economist. - For the first time in more than 30 years of Mongolia's history as a democratic society, the state budget is being discussed in the State Great Khural for the second time. What do you think is the reason for this? - Last year, it was decided that the state budget for this year, 2024, would be 27 trillion MNT. After the elections, in August, the budget was amended to reach 30 trillion MNT. Then, just a few days after the amendment, the budget for 2025 was submitted with an expenditure amount reaching 35.8 trillion MNT. In other words, the budget increased from 27 to 35 trillion MNT in less than a year. The share of budget expenditure in GDP has increased to around 37-38%. The question arises whether there was really a need to increase the budget this much. Basically, looking at the conditions of 2023, Mongolia was able to operate normally with around 25 trillion MNT per year. However, in less than a year, there's been a sudden expansion of the budget by 40%, which the Mongolian economy does not need. Counting on the income from the export of mining resources—particularly coal—only leads to confusion about where to allocate the incoming money. The serious problem starts from here. If there weren't any income from coal, there would be no need to expand the budget so dramatically on the expenditure side. When there's a lack of money and income for the state, budget organizations would simply sit and claim they lack funds to operate. However, the result shows there has been no lack in funds for government and state organizations, but rather increased wasteful spending. During the discussion of the initial budget draft in the State Great Khural, members voiced concerns about wastefulness and the many state-owned enterprises operating at a loss. Researchers from the government critiqued this, and the National Audit Office and the Fiscal Stability Council reported that the budget is overly bloated, with increasing current expenses and state taking over tasks that should be done by the private sector. According to Article 5.1 of the Constitution, Mongolia has shifted from a socialist economic system to a market-oriented economy. Members of the State Great Khural should take a good look at this article. They should understand and abide by the Constitution's message, which is to create a market economy and keep state involvement relatively low. Therefore, economic policy should not be based merely on the current financial situation but should align with the Constitutional goals and long-term objectives. However, the current approach seems to be to spend whatever is available on anything, like building roads and factories, without considering long-term policies. Any project funded by the state budget, which is essentially taxpayer money, should align with the Constitution and long-term development policy. Failing to adhere to this is the core mistake. The State Great Khural is the main institution to define development policies as per the Constitution, and if it doesn't clearly define policies, every law issued and implemented will be flawed. We inquired with member of the Commission for the Prevention of Torture, Ya. Tselmen, about the situation regarding torture in Mongolia. - What is the situation concerning inhumane, cruel treatment, and torture in Mongolia? - Today is International Human Rights Day. It is also the 40th anniversary of the UN General Assembly's adoption of the Convention Against Torture on December 10, 1984. Mongolia has been part of this convention for 24 years. With the adoption of the convention's optional protocol, Mongolia has established a mechanism to prevent torture, which includes identifying causes and conditions that could lead to torture and providing recommendations. The national preventive mechanism against torture has been consolidated and has been operational for three years. Globally, countries have protected these rights through their constitutions. One of the most important rights that need safeguarding is the right to be free from torture. So far, we have referred 135 complaints concerning torture and inhumane treatment, involving various professionals, to the investigative authorities. These complaints often involve individuals from institutions including prisons, psychiatric facilities, and elderly or children from care homes. In the past five years, more than 400 complaints have been investigated. Of these, 14 cases have been referred to court, with seven in Ulaanbaatar and seven in rural areas. The number of complaints received and cases resolved in court shows a significant discrepancy, which needs further investigation. Our goal is to ensure that torture and inhumane treatment do not exist in Mongolia while implementing the oversight roles of the State Great Khural through an independent mechanism. - In what ways, and where, is torture occurring? - We must visit specific locations under our legal rights. Complaints and information mainly come from the correctional facilities under the General Executive Agency of Court Decisions. We also visit these places before receiving any complaints. Ideally, we request meetings with each individual there. Initially, there was resistance, like "You are here for only one visit." But now, every place we visit, individuals request to meet with us. - How vigilant are you regarding the risk of individuals being subjected to torture again, if they meet with you and file complaints after having their rights limited? - This is a significant issue. The preventive mechanism against torture emphasizes, under the UN convention's provision, that no one should face discrimination or pressure for filing complaints. We remind all officials of this provision and ensure individuals can meet us privately. We safeguard their right to report complaints. We examine these complaints with the investigating authorities and provide feedback to the complainant. We monitor whether the individual is kept in adequate living conditions, whether their work environment is changed, and whether they receive normal visitations during the investigation period. We spoke with I. Batkhuu, Secretary General of the Ministry of Economic Development. - The issue of Mongolia negotiating a trade agreement with the Eurasian Economic Union has been criticized by society. Is this a harmful decision for the national industry? - At the outset of this interview, I want to emphasize that there has been no discussion about Mongolia joining the Eurasian Economic Union. Instead, there is talk of a temporary free trade agreement with the Eurasian Economic Union. The Eurasian Economic Union is an international organization comprising five member states. The Government of Mongolia has been discussing a temporary free trade agreement with the union for three years. Its main goal is to expand and diversify Mongolia's export market. The agreement allows for duty-free mutual exports of 375 types of goods between the two sides. The Ministry of Economic Development was established over two years ago, and under the Government Act, the responsibility for foreign trade policy was passed to this ministry. Consequently, we have aimed to enact an active policy to improve foreign trade. From Russia, more than 1,700 types of goods are imported into Mongolia. Conversely, Mongolia exported about 490 types of goods to Russia in 2023. Trade between Mongolia and Russia is heavily imbalanced: 96% of imports are from Russia, while Mongolia's export share is just 4% of total trade. - Successive Mongolian governments have set targets to increase the variety and proportion of non-mining exports, but the concrete results are lacking. At the very least, the tariff rates for imports into Russia have been criticized as excessively high. What opportunities will a temporary free trade agreement with the Eurasian Economic Union create? - Mongolia joined the World Trade Organization in 1997, and since then, an open foreign trade policy has been implemented. The import tariff is typically 5%, with some exceptions for a few goods. Goods that are not prohibited and meet the quality and standards set by Mongolia can be imported freely. On the other hand, exporting Mongolian goods to Russia and Eurasian Economic Union countries incurs tariffs of 15-50%. Furthermore, non-tariff barriers to trade with Russia are significant. Hence, by reducing these barriers within the framework of the Eurasian Economic Union’s temporary free trade agreement, we aim to boost exports, which will address the high tariffs, barriers, and limited market access faced by Mongolian manufacturers. Overall, fearing competition or trying to grow under protection from competition is highly detrimental to developing the non-mining market future. Businesses should engage in competition and view competition as a development lever and aim not only for the domestic market but also the foreign markets. Over the long and medium term, businesses should strengthen themselves to be competitive and not rely on constant state support. Mongolia has a Free Trade Agreement with the European Union and Japan. In addition, there are discussions of establishing Free Trade Agreements with the Eurasian Economic Union and South Korea, which have drawn criticism. The agreement with the Eurasian Economic Union will allow Mongolia to export five categories of goods without import taxes or quantity restrictions. This opens up opportunities to export 375 types of goods produced in Mongolia to Russia without tax or quantity limitations, according to officials. The Ministry of Economic Development plans to finalize the agreement with Russia this month and implement it from January 1, 2025. In connection with this agreement, we sought comments from representatives of economists and business executives. Economist B. Lkhagvajav: - The world is in an unstable time of war, which is not favorable. Joining the Eurasian Free Trade Agreement will isolate Mongolia from democratic countries and may risk closing partnerships and trade. We concluded an economic partnership agreement with Japan in 2016, but the results have been very poor. The reason is that Mongolia's goal was to use the agreement for further processing mineral resources, but we withdrew from this goal ourselves. In trade agreements, if one party does not act, the other side will proceed alone, and Mongolia has lost such a great opportunity. Before joining the Eurasian Free Trade Agreement, we should carefully assess the outcomes of previous agreements, economic, political, and social issues, and potential risks with the Republic of Korea. "Tumen Shuvuut" JSC CEO J. Bold: - The discussion about the Eurasian Free Trade Agreement became public only last week, and business operators have no concrete information. The government has not consulted with us or solicited our opinions. The plan is to implement it immediately, forcibly. Certainly, it has positive aspects like providing inexpensive goods tax-free to foreign markets. However, it also has harmful effects. For example, it might make sense for goods that can't be produced due to climate and technological constraints, like bananas or other fruits not growable in Mongolia. However, industries that produce and meet more than 50% of the domestic demand need to be considered separately. Without this consideration, there will be no domestic manufacturing growth. A few years ago, President U. Khurelsukh announced the "Food Revolution," highlighting the importance of producing 19 essential goods in Mongolia. The government supported this and started to provide investment loans to businesses that are beginning to yield results. However, suddenly contradicting this initiative harms continuity and perseverance in governmental policy, which is crucial. Moreover, the COVID-19 pandemic showed us how important self-sufficiency in food production is. Overall, this agreement would be detrimental to Mongolia, with no prospect for profitable foreign trade. Economist Ch. Otgochuluu: - According to the media, the joint government led by L. Oyun-Erdene plans to conclude a "temporary" free trade agreement with the Eurasian Economic Union. This is incorrect. Firstly, the current government is filled with unethical, principless, disreputable ministers, the likes of which have never been seen in Mongolia's history. Such a government, which cannot even pass its budget, must not be trusted with decisions impacting the nation's sovereignty and national interest. Secondly, its ministers lack a unified understanding. The Minister of Economic Development seems to be driven by continuing something started by a predecessor and political colleague, under the guise of policy continuity. This is incorrect. Continuing something wrong is fundamentally incorrect. In 2016, they stopped many beneficial projects initiated by the Democratic Party's government, leading to an economic crisis. Continuing these errors will lead to disaster. Meanwhile, the Minister of Finance claims in front of Parliament that these negotiations have been ongoing for 20 years, while the union was founded in 2015 and is approaching its 10th anniversary. You cannot make agreements with an organization whose history you don't understand. Investigating the other party is a golden rule of negotiations. The foreign minister presents an opinion that this agreement is not beneficial for our country, referring to some risk studies. Operating this way is not viable. Thirdly, the global geopolitical environment is changing not by the year, month, day, or even hour but by the minute. Russia’s current situation is incomparable to two years ago. It is at war, sanctioned, impoverished, its currency has depreciated, and its citizens face poverty and diminished purchasing power, thus unable to import from us substantially. They might buy meat to feed their military. Forget about leather; there is no demand. Fourthly, it's unnecessary to require Moscow's permission to trade directly with our Kazakh and Kyrgyz friends. There are alternatives through mechanisms like the Asian Development Bank with other memberships. Also, bilateral negotiations could begin directly. Establishing a major air transport hub in our western region would suffice. Fifthly, Russian goods are low quality and unreliable. Their managers bathe in the factory equipment, produce chemically-laden ice cream sent to Mongolia; Russians themselves show and write about this. The ruble exchange rate has dropped significantly, potentially making Russia’s exports extremely cheap. This creates a significant exchange advantage for them. Conversely, our tugrik has been stable. However, if the dollar strengthens, our exports become expensive in Russia. Thus, our trade deficit will increase rather than decrease. Lastly, the doors of Mongolia’s national manufacturers will close, and unemployment will rise. At a time when public discontent is nearing its peak, adding fuel to the fire goes against national interests. "Delta Holding" LLC Director U. Munkhjargal: - Joining the Eurasian free trade agreement correctly will be beneficial. If it begins wrongly, it will fail. When we talk about domestic producers, we mean only a few companies. If we protect them, the more livestock and meat exported from Mongolia, the better. Livestock continues to grow, and meat exports need to increase. Domestic producers only pay a 5% customs duty. As long as the tax rate holds, there should be no problem. Relevant ministries are not working closely with manufacturers. Mongolians typically take a broad, not detailed approach, and rumor-based work harms results. Mongolians are now producing flour, meat, vegetable oil, some vegetables, and eggs. Protecting these few productions is important.

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More than 500 billion tugriks to be accumulated in the savings fund to increase mortgage financing

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Ministry of Labor and Social Protection has announced that in the coming year, 507.1 billion tugriks will be accumulated in the savings fund to increase mortgage financing. The government decided to allocate 499.5 billion tugriks to the savings fund in 2024. The Bank of Mongolia has distributed this amount among 9 commercial banks for mortgage loan resources, enabling 5,291 citizens to participate in the mortgage program. Around 20,000 citizens annually apply for housing loans, with one-third receiving preferential loans, another third obtaining commercial loans, and the rest unable to secure loans, according to the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection. Minister L. Enkh-Amgalan met with World Bank Resident Representative Taehyun Lee to discuss cooperation in the National Wealth Fund, housing, and pension reform areas. An inter-agency meeting was held to integrate policies and strategies for increasing mortgage loan resources with the savings fund. There is ongoing collaboration with the World Bank in urban redevelopment and housing programs. Discussions centered around increasing the accessibility of mortgage loans and creating a sustainable housing system aligned with citizens' and households' incomes. Looking forward, Mongolia is developing a three-tier model for pensions, consisting of a basic pension funded by the state budget, pensions from the contributory pension insurance fund, and additional private pensions.

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Over 100 Billion Tugriks Allocated for Unemployment Benefits

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Social Insurance Fund has provided unemployment benefits amounting to 129 billion tugriks to 28,433 citizens as of last month. The Social Insurance Fund consists of four funds that provide pensions, benefits, payments, and expenses. This year, a total of 5.2 trillion tugriks have been allocated for expenses to contributors, including the Unemployment Insurance Fund. Unemployment benefits are distributed over a period of 76 days. The Social Insurance Organization has fully disbursed the benefits up to October of this year. However, the benefits for November and December are slightly delayed due to employers not paying their contributions on time, resulting in receivables and payables. The contributions paid by enterprises are used as funding for citizens' benefits. The Ministry of Labor and Social Protection and the Social Insurance General Office have noted this issue and promise to fully disburse the scheduled benefits for November and December by January 2025, urging employers to pay their contributions promptly.

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Tögrög Deposits Increase by 5.4 Trillion Tögrögs

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: montsame.mn

By the end of October this year, tögrög deposits reached 20.7 trillion tögrögs, an increase of 94 billion (0.5%) tögrögs from the previous month, and 5.4 trillion (34.9%) tögrögs more than the same period last year. Of the tögrög deposits, 17.9 trillion (86.4%) tögrögs belong to individuals, while 2.8 trillion (13.6%) tögrögs are held by businesses and organizations. Foreign currency deposits amounted to 4.5 trillion tögrögs, having increased by 5.3 billion (0.1%) tögrögs from the previous month, but decreased by 445.1 billion (9.1%) tögrögs compared to the same period last year, according to the National Statistics Office.

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“Winter Supplies” Market Continues

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: news.mn

In order to maintain the stability of meat supply for the residents of the capital during the winter season and to deliver livestock meat, dairy products, and fruits from local herders and farmers to consumers without intermediaries, the "Winter Supplies" expanded market was organized by the capital from the 12th of this month. Today marks the fourth day of the event. Specifically, the market, under the slogan “From Cooperatives to City Dwellers,” is being held in the 15th khoroo of Khan-Uul district on the grounds outside the Central Stadium. Herders from the Arkhangai, Dornod, Zavkhan, and Dundgovi aimags are participating in the expanded market with their livestock meat and dairy products. Horse meat is sold at 8000 MNT per kilogram, beef at 12000-13000 MNT per kilogram, and mutton at 11000 MNT per kilogram. Additionally, dairy products such as aaruul are 30-35,000 MNT per kilogram, urum is sold for 30-40,000 MNT, fermented mare's milk (airag) at 9000 MNT, curd (aaruul) at 7000 MNT, butter at 40,000 MNT, and traditional Mongolian vodka (shimiin arkhi) for 10,000 MNT per liter. The "Winter Supplies" exhibition market will continue until December 21.

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Diplomacy

South Korea: Acting President Han Spoke with Biden by Phone

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: news.mn

After the announcement of Yoon Seok-yeol's impeachment, South Korea's Prime Minister Han Duck-soo immediately began serving as acting president. Upon assuming his duties, he spoke by phone with U.S. President Joe Biden. In their conversation, they promised to maintain and develop the relations between the two countries. They also emphasized strengthening their defense positions in the face of common challenges, such as the nuclear threat from North Korea and the deepening cooperation between Moscow and Pyongyang. Joe Biden, in turn, expressed confidence in South Korea's democracy and noted the resilience of democracy itself. He stated, "The alliance between South Korea and the United States remains unchanged. South Korea, the United States, and Japan will continue to work together to develop and strengthen their cooperation." Han Duck-soo and Joe Biden spoke by phone for 16 minutes. As a reminder, 204 out of the 300 members of the South Korean National Assembly supported the proposal for the impeachment of President Yoon Seok-yeol. The country's Constitutional Court is now set to discuss whether to remove Yoon from office. If he is removed, the next president must be elected within 60 days. Until the final decision is made, Yoon's powers will be suspended. Lee Jae-myung, the leader of South Korea's opposition Democratic Party, stated, "The only way to reduce the national chaos caused by Yoon Seok-yeol's military regime's decree is a prompt decision." Source: Korea Herald

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Infrastructure

Ulaanbaatar Presents the "20-Minute City" Project to Chinese Investors

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: news.mn

The Governor of Ulaanbaatar City, Kh. Nyambaatar, along with other city officials, recently visited Beijing, China, to invite investors to participate in major development projects planned for Ulaanbaatar in the coming years. During this visit, presentations were made to 450 representatives from 204 organizations in the fields of infrastructure, energy, and finance in China, showcasing the major development projects being implemented in Ulaanbaatar. City Mayor Kh. Nyambaatar discussed plans to develop housing complexes to upgrade the ger districts to meet international standards and reduce air and soil pollution in Ulaanbaatar. In the Selbe, Bayankhoshuu, and Khan-Uul materials districts, a comprehensive housing complex for 20,000 families will be constructed. The project aims to create conditions for people to live comfortably by implementing the "20-Minute City" integrated planning approach, which will enable residents to access all types of public and social services within a short distance. A model city named Selbe will be established in the 14th district of Sukhbaatar and the 14th and 18th districts of Chingeltei. The engineering infrastructure for this project has been completed, and approximately 1,700 parcels have already been cleared from the 158 hectares planned for development. The construction tender will be announced in four packages in January of the upcoming year. Moreover, the Bayankhoshuu city project, covering 45 hectares in the 9th district of Songinokhairkhan, is set to build a 5,000-unit residential complex. The engineering works have been completed, and green housing for the first 440 units is under construction. This development is expected to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 142,000 tons annually. In addition, a 3,000-unit residential complex will be completed by 2027 on 9.7 hectares in the 6th district of Songinokhairkhan and Khan-Uul materials area. The project is expected to be designed by next April, with land clearance already at 60%, or 135 cleared land parcels. This project will also provide a potential reduction of 72,000 tons of carbon dioxide per year. Chinese investors experienced in similar climate conditions as Mongolia have shown interest in collaborating and requested further meetings under this project. Expressing interest in the tramway, bridge, and highway projects, these representatives want to partner on projects that will introduce a high-capacity, multi-modal public transport system in Ulaanbaatar to alleviate congestion by building two-level roads and redeveloping large commercial center plans to meet international standards. The projects and programs will be realized through public-private partnerships. Kh. Nyambaatar thanked all the enterprises and organizations' representatives who attended the event and encouraged active participation in the upcoming tenders. He highlighted that the Government of Mongolia has updated the law on public-private partnerships, which took effect from the beginning of the year, and aims to activate collaboration with both domestic and foreign companies in the energy and infrastructure sectors. Looking to the coming years, Ulaanbaatar city plans to introduce new public transport options, including a metro line stretching 17.7 kilometers from Amgalan to Tolgoit with 14 stations. The project's management consulting services feasibility study is currently 70% complete. Once constructed, the average speed of road traffic is expected to increase by 48%. The city also aims to diversify its public transport network, with a preliminary feasibility study for a tramway to be completed by February next year. A highway that circles the city at two levels to reduce congestion has reached the consultancy selection stage, with the full feasibility study to be completed by 2025. This will improve the efficiency of intersections and crossing points on central streets, potentially increasing the average speed of traffic by 27%. A tender for a new bridge connecting the Tuul highway to the airport route is planned for next year, with construction commencing shortly thereafter. This bridge is intended to provide access from Naadam Street or Yarmag Road towards the First District, linking with the Tuul speedway.

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Demand to Cancel the Tender to Tunnel Through Bogd Khan Mountain

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: news.mn

Member of Parliament A. Undarmaa has demanded the cancellation of the tender announced by the Ministry of Transport for the preliminary feasibility study and design of the "Khushig Valley Tunnel" project, which costs 55.3 billion MNT. She presented several reasons why it is necessary to cancel the tender. For example, the cost required for carrying out only the preliminary feasibility study and design work for the "Khushig Valley Tunnel" project is 5.5 billion MNT. It is obvious that the total cost of implementing the project will be higher than this. However, the project aims simply to shorten the 30 km road to Khushig Valley by a 15 km tunnel and is targeted at a limited number of citizens traveling to the airport. It is clear that it is an economically unfeasible and excessively costly project. Implementing this financially unprofitable project will impose a significant recurring expenditure on Mongolia's budget each year, noticeably increasing budgetary pressure. The project to build a tunnel through Bogd Khan Mountain clearly violates Mongolia's legal commitments and international treaties and conventions. Transportation Minister B. Delgersaikhan had previously explained the project by saying, "Think about it. There are full of houses in the valley of Mount Bogd. They have dug and built houses. From the Chinggis Circle to the Astronomical Observatory, there are rich people's houses. When rich people build houses on top of Mount Bogd, go to the bathroom, and live luxuriously, why can’t a path be made there for ordinary people? I don't have a house there. They go and build a house and say it's a strictly protected mountain and do PR and suffer no consequences. They claim to worship and admire Mount Bogd, yet they are digging and living in luxury, and nothing can be done for the people. Why are they conducting PR campaigns against it? When a tunnel is made there, it becomes a public service and disrupts their convenience. This project won't require 5.5 billion, but rather 700-800 million USD. Yet, they are doubling the cost, deliberately slandering, and falsely PR-ing against it. I'm the person advancing this development, and I won't do such false PR," he stated. However, according to the study by MP A. Undarmaa of the National Coalition, the expenditures for implementing the aforementioned project are not confined to 5.5 billion MNT and are expected to be much higher.

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Demand to Cancel the Tender for the 55.3 Billion Tugrik Project of Tunneling Bogd Khan Mountain

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: itoim.mn

Member of Parliament A. Undraa has demanded the Minister of Road and Transport Development B. Deliigorsaikhan to cancel the tender, worth 55.3 billion tugriks, for the preliminary technical and economic feasibility study and design of a project to build a tunnel through Bogd Khan Mountain to the Khushig Valley. Member A. Undraa has clearly stated in an official letter that tunneling through Bogd Khan Mountain will negatively impact the environment and reminded that it is one of the sacred ten peaks of the state. It was also pointed out that only the technical and economic feasibility study and design work of the project are estimated to cost 5.5 trillion tugriks, with the total cost of implementing the project expected to be very high. This project, aimed at shortening the 30 km road through Khushig Valley with a 15 km long tunnel, is economically inefficient and excessively expensive, and is primarily directed at a limited number of citizens. The full demand is attached.

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Traffic Management Until 23:00 to Alleviate Congestion

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: news.mn

With the approach of the New Year celebrations, the flow of vehicles in Ulaanbaatar city has significantly increased, and the number of congested roads has sharply grown. Specifically, not only on weekdays but also on weekends, the traffic load has considerably increased. As a result, the traffic pressure on Ikh Toiruu streets has intensified, and the congestion cannot ease from the central vertical axis zone, according to officials. During this period, the Traffic Police Department and the Road Traffic Management Center are carrying out over 4,000 coordination actions using traffic lights and physical means at more than 90 intersections. Although 176 intersections should be monitored during peak times, around 90 are actually managed and regulated. In other words, the control involves allowing minimal movement into any available space going outward, aiming to restore normal movement within the concentrated area. This is part of the measures taken to alleviate the congestion inside Ikh Toiruu and Baga Toiruu. However, if there is no available space for outward movement, regulating the congestion within Ikh Toiruu and Baga Toiruu becomes difficult. It has been highlighted by officials that approximately 3 million movements occur daily throughout Ulaanbaatar city, but all take place within Ikh Toiruu and Baga Toiruu.

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Survey on Special Public Transport Routes to Resorts and Tourist Camps

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: isee.mn

In connection with the upcoming school holidays, the city has begun collecting opinions on whether to create special public transport routes to resorts and tourist camps to allow citizens to spend time in fresh air comfortably. During the winter, air pollution in Ulaanbaatar reaches its peak, and colds and flu are also at their highest level. In such situations, going to a place with clean air is beneficial for everyone’s health. However, it is difficult to find opportunities to go during weekdays. With the school winter holidays lasting about a month, there is a possibility to travel by public transport buses to reach the following destinations. Therefore, you can visit the following link to give your opinion. https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdFuvARHDLlQKvBw4acX6PU33L7FA3aw8E8KhgcMoKZoOVLiA/viewform?pli=1

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On Average, 19,000 Vehicles with Provincial Plates Enter the Capital Daily

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: gogo.mn

On average, 16,000 to 19,000 vehicles with provincial plates participate in traffic in Ulaanbaatar city daily; however, during holidays, this number increases to 38,000. Since last September, 390,739 vehicles with provincial plates have entered Ulaanbaatar. Meanwhile, 355,141 vehicles with provincial plates have exited Ulaanbaatar. As a result, there are currently 35,598 vehicles with provincial plates that have not left Ulaanbaatar since last September. In September, a total of 689,826 vehicles with both city and provincial plates entered Ulaanbaatar, while 347,157 vehicles exited. Of the vehicles that entered, 114,612 had provincial plates, while 57,132 with provincial plates exited. In October, 557,762 vehicles entered Ulaanbaatar, while 564,426 vehicles exited. Of the entering vehicles, 101,992 had provincial plates. In November, 633,650 vehicles entered Ulaanbaatar, while 634,554 vehicles exited. Of the entering vehicles, 121,630 had provincial plates. By December 13, a total of 230,230 vehicles had entered Ulaanbaatar, while 212,932 had exited. Of those entering, 52,505 had provincial plates.

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Society

Providing Professional Training to Conscripts

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Under the "Mongolian Soldiers in Construction" program implemented by the Government of Mongolia, Military Unit 017, in collaboration with the Institute of Technology and Polytechnic College, has provided vocational training to over 250 conscripts over the past four years, equipping them with skills in demand in society. This year, as part of the Government's 2024-2028 action plan and the "Defense Revival" policy, the training will be expanded to offer qualifications in five specialties, including structural building, welding, decorative design, plumbing, and electrical work, to 110 conscripts. Discussions were held, and an introductory event was organized where sergeants and soldiers were acquainted with the school's facilities.

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Detained for Driving Under the Influence

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: news.mn

The Traffic Police Department warns against driving vehicles after consuming alcohol. By not driving under such conditions, you protect your own and others' property, health, and life. If you are caught driving a car under the influence of alcohol while already having your driving rights revoked, the penalty increases, leading to revocation of driving privileges for up to three years, a fine ranging from 2.7 million to 14 million tugriks, or restriction of the right to travel from six months to three years, and 240-270 hours of community service are enforced. According to the Law on Violations, the following penalties are imposed. If a driver is caught intoxicated while driving for the first time, their driving rights will be revoked for a year, and they will be fined 400,000 tugriks. Alternatively, a penalty of detention for 7-30 days may be imposed. If a person caught driving a vehicle while intoxicated had their driving rights revoked, was avoiding checks, or committed a violation of traffic safety resulting in significant harm, under the Criminal Code, the penalty is revoking driving rights for 1-3 years, a fine ranging from 2,700,000 to 14,000,000 tugriks, 240-720 hours of community work, or travel restriction for 6 months to 3 years, or 6 months to 3 years of imprisonment. If a crime against traffic safety is committed causing moderate injury to a victim, penalties include revoking driving rights for up to 1-3 years, a fine ranging from 2.7 million to 14 million tugriks, 240-720 hours of community service, or travel restriction for 6 months to 3 years. Causing severe injury to someone's health while driving under the influence and without a license is subject to penalties under the Criminal Code, including revoking driving rights for 3-5 years, travel restrictions of 1-3 years, or imprisonment for 1-3 years. Causing someone's death while not under the influence results in revoking driving rights for 5-8 years, travel restrictions for 1-5 years, or imprisonment for 1-5 years. Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs and causing the death of two or more people leads to revoking driving rights for 8-12 years, and imprisonment for 2-8 years.

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Citizen driving a 'Range Rover' hit a pedestrian

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: isee.mn

An incident occurred in the vicinity of the State Department Store where a pedestrian was hit and injured. A report was registered with the police indicating that a pedestrian was struck and injured on the road in front of the State Department Store. Upon investigation, it was found that a named citizen, while driving a 'Range Rover' vehicle, hit and injured a 30-year-old female pedestrian who was crossing the road at a crosswalk. The police continue to carry out investigative operations regarding this case.

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Vote if you want to enjoy fresh air

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: news.mn

With the school holidays quickly approaching, citizens are being asked if they would use a special public transportation route to recreational and tourist areas to enjoy the fresh air. During winter, air pollution in Ulaanbaatar reaches its peak, and colds and flu also hit the highest levels. In such times, going to a place with fresh air is beneficial for everyone’s health. However, during weekdays, it’s not easy for everyone to find the time to go. With the school winter holidays lasting about a month, taking the public bus to the following places might become possible. You can access the following link to participate in the survey: Survey Link. The survey, consisting of eight questions, is now live. It asks where people would like to go and whether the public buses should be free or charge a reasonable fare. It also inquires which days, weekdays or weekends, people are available to go. So please participate actively and give your input. 1. Would you use special bus services to go with your family to resorts with fresh air and forests?
- Yes
- No
- Will go on weekends
- Can go on weekdays
2. Which route suits you best?
- From Officers' Palace to Terelj “Jiguur” family resort
- From Sukhbaatar Square to Dugu Tsagaan “Improved Area”
- From Sukhbaatar Square to Sky Resort ski base
- From Sukhbaatar Square to Khandgait “My house” resort
- From Sapporo to Nairamdal “Nomun Medical” sanatorium
- From Yarmag I Stop to Jargalant “Genghis Khan Camp” tourist complex
3. What bus frequency would be convenient?
- Every 30 minutes
- Every 45 minutes
- Every hour
- Every 1 hour 30 minutes
- Every 2 hours
4. What starting and ending times for the bus schedule would be appropriate?
- From 10:00 to 15:00
- From 10:00 to 16:00
- From 11:00 to 15:00
- From 11:00 to 16:00
- From 11:00 to 17:00
5. How long do you plan to stay on average?
- 30 minutes to 1 hour
- 1-2 hours
- 2-3 hours
- More than 3 hours
6. How many people will you go with?
- Alone
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5 or more
7. What bus fare would be appropriate for the special service?
- Free
- 500 MNT
- 1000 MNT
- 1500 MNT
- 2000 MNT
- 2500-5000 MNT

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WARNING: If a Christmas tree catches fire, it can burn completely in 30-60 seconds

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The following fire safety tips for Christmas trees are provided by the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA). Since Christmas trees are often made of plastic and synthetic materials, they pose a risk of burning completely within 30-60 seconds if ignited. Safety Tips: - Choose a quality Christmas tree: Select a tree that is marked as fire-resistant. - Check the electric lights: Do not use lights that emit smoke or are damaged. - Keep away from sources of fire: It is important to place it away from candles and heating devices. Remember that Christmas trees also require care. Warning Media outlets (Television, Radio, Social media, and Websites) must cite the source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form, fully or partially.

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Today is Ox Day

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: isee.mn

According to the Western calendar, December 15th, Tuesday. The lunar calendar day 15, with the Deerhead star, is the dark Ox day. The time for sunrise and sunset is 8:35-17:00. On this day, it is auspicious for those born in the year of the Rooster and Snake to start any deeds. It is a good day to begin virtuous dharma activities, seek care from elders, become a monk or nun, establish a teacher-student relationship, receive spiritual empowerment, buy a new house or place, worship local spirits, trade livestock, and build a yurt. It is not good to set up a pond. The good times of the day are Tiger, Rabbit, Snake, Monkey, Dog, and Pig. Those setting off on long journeys should head towards the northwest. Cutting hair or having a haircut today is fortunate and auspicious.

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Warning to ensure the safety of Christmas trees

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: isee.mn

Exactly one year ago, there was a report of a fire in an apartment on the 4th floor of a residential complex located in Khanuul district's third neighborhood. Upon investigation, it was found that the fire was caused by the lights on a Christmas tree catching fire, resulting in the tragic death of 7 people. Therefore, professional organizations are warning institutions and households to ensure the safety of Christmas trees. As Christmas trees are often made from plastic and synthetic materials, they can become fully engulfed in flames within 30 to 60 seconds if ignited. For this reason, it is recommended to choose trees labeled as high-quality and fire-resistant. Additionally, it is important to inspect electrical lights and refrain from using lights that emit smoke or are damaged. Keep the tree away from fire sources, such as candles and heating devices. It's important not to forget that Christmas trees require attention as well.

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Environment

The Air Pollution in the City Center is Four Times Higher Than Normal Levels

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: gogo.mn

According to the measurements reported on the agaar.mn website, the air quality indices at 10 AM today indicate that the air is heavily polluted in areas such as the Baruun 4 intersection, Mongolian National Broadcaster vicinity, and Tolgoit. As stated on agaar.mn: - Clean: No adverse effects on human health. - Normal: Meets air quality standards, but some highly sensitive individuals may experience symptoms of respiratory disease. - Low Pollution: Adverse health effects may occur for highly sensitive individuals. People with cardiovascular and chronic respiratory diseases, particularly those with asthma, are more affected. - Polluted: Adverse health effects begin to appear for humans. Health effects are more severe for highly sensitive individuals. - Heavily Polluted: Extended exposure outdoors may have noticeably adverse effects on human health. - Very Heavily Polluted: Adverse effects on human health. The measurements reported on the agaar.mn website again show that at 10 AM today, the air is heavily polluted in areas such as the Baruun 4 intersection, Mongolian National Broadcaster vicinity, and Tolgoit.

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A Training Veterinary Hospital for Treating Livestock to be Established

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Minister of Food, Agriculture, and Light Industry J.Enkhbayar met with representatives of the research team for a project aimed at improving the capacity for treating livestock in Mongolia. The project is a collaboration between the Korean Government's Rural Development Corporation, WOSEM Co., Ltd, and the School of Veterinary Medicine of Kyungpook National University. The project is set to be implemented from 2026 to 2030 and aims to enhance the health of livestock in our country, train specialists in advanced veterinary technology, integrate training services, and establish a training hospital for treating livestock. During the meeting, Minister J.Enkhbayar highlighted that veterinary medicine is a highly specialized field with a special mission to ensure national security. It protects not only the quality and safety of livestock sector products and animal health but also the health of the population and society. Successful implementation of the project to improve the capacity of livestock treatment hospitals will align the veterinary education system with international standards, improve the quality of graduates, and enhance professional skills. Subsequently, the quality of services in the veterinary sector will improve, positively impacting food supply and safety, according to the Ministry of Food, Agriculture, and Light Industry.

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5500 Tons of Reserve Meat to be Prepared for Residents

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: news.mn

According to the Ministry of Food, Agriculture, and Light Industry, in order to supply the capital's population with healthy and safe food without price inflation, 5,100-5,500 tons of reserve meat will be prepared and supplied for the needs of the coming spring. Seven enterprises have been selected for this purpose. 60% of the reserve meat will be mutton, while 40% will be beef. The financing of the reserve meat preparation will be provided by commercial bank resources at a total interest rate of 18%. Of this, the city budget will include an interest relief of 11%, and the enterprises will pay the remaining 7%. A total loan of 21 billion MNT has been decided. As of today, three enterprises have prepared a total of 2,330 tons of meat. This year, mutton will be prepared at 8,800 MNT per kilogram and beef at 9,400 MNT per kilogram.

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More than 50% of the country's area is covered with snow

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: gogo.mn

According to the weather agency's field snow measurement report conducted every ten days, more than 50% of the country's area is covered with snow as of the 10th of this month. Specifically, in the mountainous regions of Altai, Khangai, Khentii, and Khuvsgul, and through the Tamsag basin, the snow depth is between 11-22 cm. In some soums of the Gobi and steppe areas, the snow depth ranges from 1-10 cm. Under government resolution No. 286, an assessment of the dzud (a severe winter disaster) situation was carried out. The areas experiencing white dzud conditions include Sagssai of Bayan-Ulgii, Otgon of Zavkhan, Bayantooroi, and Galuut of Bayankhongor, and in Uvs province: Malchin, Tes, Sagil, Ulaangom, Davst, Zavkhan, Turgen, Khovd's Altai, Darvi, Uench, Tsetsen-Uul, Tsagaankhuul of Zavkhan, Jargalant, Bombogor, Bayangovi of Bayankhongor, Sukhebaatar of Selenge, Ugtaaltsaidam of Tuv, Bayan-Adraga of Khentii, Khulunbuir, and Khalf of Dornod (20 soums in 8 aimags).

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Innovation

Planning to Digitize Notary Services

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Ministry of Digital Development and Communications is establishing a practice for directors and specialists of departments who have gone on foreign work trips to report on the outcomes of their trips, share new ideas, and present future implementation plans. To explore and exchange ideas on e-governance and digital transformation, a delegation from the ministry, along with members of parliament and the Innovation and Digital Policy Standing Committee, visited the Republic of Estonia. The ministry's expert on inter-sectoral coordination, G. Enkhtulga, highlighted that since gaining independence in 1991, Estonia has been undergoing rapid digital transformation for the past two and a half years. They have fully implemented e-ID for 1.3 million citizens, with 64% of them using it regularly. Various forms of identification such as plastic cards, mobile ID, and smart ID have been introduced, which can be used by citizens with internet access without the need for a mobile device, making it a useful service for those living abroad. Since 2014, cross-border information using Smart ID technology has been developed for Estonian citizens living abroad, in agreement with European Union countries. Estonia has implemented the world's leading public infrastructure technology since 2001 and established X-Road, an open platform for secure information exchange between institutions, widely used by leading digital countries. Remarkably, Estonia has been the only country to hold electronic elections since 2005. The Estonian visit identified the need to develop City verse, Lorawan, Large Language Models (LLMs), AI+IoT, and e-Community. It is necessary to introduce the Lorawan standard and pursue policies for developing LLMs to advance artificial intelligence, drones, and IoT. Our country should join the e-Community with 62 other world nations. To accelerate digital transformation, it is essential to prepare the mindset of citizens and ensure information security, in addition to the aforementioned tasks, according to the Ministry of Digital Development and Communications. According to P. Altan-Od, Acting Chief of Staff at the Ministry, "We aim to introduce electronic voting as early as 2025 for citizens working and studying abroad. Only 8,000 of the 200,000 citizens overseas currently vote, and we expect this number to rise with the introduction of e-Vote." The electronic notary service is also set to be implemented from January 2026, requiring about a year's preparation. Based on Estonian experiences, the Ministry plans to implement the following digital transformations: 1. Electronic Notary: Digitizing notary services. 2. Electronic Voting: Making elections electronic to enable citizens to vote online. 3. X-road Architecture: Conducting research and planning to bring the general planning architecture of public data infrastructure closer to a decentralized X-Road/X-Tee model, implementing infrastructure upgrades, and preparing human resources. 4. Continuation of the updated "E-ID 6-10" ecosystem. 5. Training human resources in the field of information technology in collaboration with TalTech University, implementing a one-year program for civil servants. 6. Enhancing the operations from the memorandum of cooperation signed with Estonia’s e-Governance Academy in 2023.

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Health

Z.Chinburen: One in Four Liver Cancer Patients Has Genetic Mutations Caused by Air Pollution

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: itoim.mn

Member of Parliament Z.Chinburen presented research findings that show environmental pollution and smoke can cause liver disease, leading to liver cancer. He stressed the need to inform the public accurately about the impact of substances found in improved fuels on human health. MP Z.Chinburen stated, "We are presenting scientific evidence that smoke causes liver cancer. This research involved taking samples from over 200 people treated for liver cancer and comparing them to samples from a similar number of liver cancer patients in Europe and America to identify differences. In the analysis, they performed surgeries on liver cancer patients, taking samples from the cancerous cells and adjacent healthy cells. It's a comprehensive method to study the mutations contributing to cancer formation. In the case of Mongolians, 71% had D+B viral infections, compared to 21% in Europeans and Americans. Hepatitis C infection rates were also found to be high. Another important finding was the impact of environmental pollution. Researchers identified a toxic gas, DMS (D-Methyl Sulfate), which contributes to the formation of primary liver cancer. "We've ended up with worse fuel instead of improved fuel," Z.Chinburen remarked. He noted that during Prime Minister U.Khurelsukh's term, Ulaanbaatar became smoke-free following the correct decision to stop using raw coal. High-quality coke was washed, mixed with a binder, and provided to the public as fuel. Yet today, the situation has regressed, and we now have poorly improved fuel. Research has confirmed that years of burning raw coal (15-20 years) caused damage to the liver, eventually leading to liver cancer. If we continue using what is dubbed improved fuel but is, in fact, harmful, conditions will worsen. Therefore, it is imperative to produce improved fuel following the exact technical formula and procedures, as research suggests. I have submitted my request to join the temporary committee being established by Parliament following public demand. We need to present evidence on the substances in what is being called improved but is actually harmful fuel, how it affects health, and hold those responsible accountable. As a medical professional, I am determined to join and work in the temporary committee," Z.Chinburen declared.

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Some Medicines for Blood Pressure Reduction and Blood Thinning to be Sold at 40-80% Discount

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: gogo.mn

To improve the quality and safety of medicines used in Mongolia, Minister of Health T. Munkhsaikhan has started importing high-quality and effective medicines from countries recognized by the WHO for advanced pharmaceutical regulation and control. These medicines will be provided at reduced prices through the health insurance fund and supplied to state health institutions, starting from July. Negotiations have begun with pharmaceutical manufacturers from countries such as South Korea, Japan, and Switzerland. Contracts have been signed with several South Korean pharmaceutical companies. These contracts involve purchasing 16 types of discounted medicines, 5 types of cancer chemotherapy drugs, and 2 types of antibiotics, totaling 23 types of medicines intended for use in state and local health institutions. The launch event for the introduction of five types of medicines from "Dongkoo Bio Pharm" in South Korea was held recently. The event was attended by representatives from the Ministry of Health, the Agency for Essential Health Supplies, the Health Insurance General Office, "Asia Pharma" LLC, and other pharmaceutical supply organizations. During the launch, Deputy Secretary D. Ochirbat of the Ministry of Health highlighted, "The Ministry of Health and the Agency for Essential Health Supplies initially signed a contract for purchasing medicines from a single source with "Dongkoo Bio Pharm". Today, we are releasing five types of medicines from this manufacturer, including diabetes, blood pressure reduction, blood thinning, and anti-fungal medicines, to the market. We hope this marks a solid beginning in providing the Mongolian people with quality and safe medicines and medical supplies." "Asia Pharma" LLC is responsible for the transport and logistics of medicines supplied by "Dongkoo Bio Pharm". These medicines will be made available to citizens through pharmacies with agreements to provide discounted medicines in collaboration with the Health Insurance General Office. These medicines will be sold at 40-80% lower prices compared to other similar medicines in the market. Additionally, information about medicine sales points and specific medicines can be obtained by calling 1800-1801.

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Sports

G. Zandanshatar Elected as President of the Mongolian Chess Federation

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: isee.mn

An extraordinary congress of the Mongolian Chess Federation was held yesterday in the conference hall of the Mongolian State University of Education, where a new president was elected. The main agenda of this congress was to elect the president of the Mongolian Chess Federation. The nominees for the presidency were the Chief of Staff of the President, G. Zandanshatar, and the First Vice President of the Mongolian Chess Federation, Kh. Batchuluun. Thus, with the majority vote from the delegates participating in the congress, G. Zandanshatar was chosen to lead the Mongolian Chess Federation. G. Zandanshatar had previously served as president of the chess federation from 2011 to 2015. Kh. Batchuluun will continue to serve as the first vice president and has expressed his support for the new president's action plan.

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SKOL Gaming Center: Form a Team, Register for Free, Show What You've Got

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: news.mn

Mongolians have been immersed in e-sports in recent days. Those who didn't know now know, and those who knew have become professional analysts and critics. The atmosphere and influence that started with the "CS2" Shanghai Major is now continuing with the "dota2" MESA Invitational and seems to be extending with the opening of "SKOL Gaming Center." Internationally, one might wonder if Mongolia's national sport is e-sports. The number of live stream viewers, the enthusiastic support, and the athletes' achievements have reached their peak. At such a wonderful moment, a new "Gaming Center" with state-of-the-art equipment and high-performance computers, unlike anything seen before, is opening its doors in Ulaanbaatar, called "SKOL." Promising comfort in a luxurious environment, from limited edition chairs and tables to headphones and mice that make you feel like you're on a Major stage and promising not to "ban" you for playing badly. To coincide with its opening, the final and biggest e-sports tournament of the year will be organized in the "CS2" and "dota2" categories. Register for the tournament and see how a team of five can make a mark in Mongolian e-sports and pave the way to represent Mongolia in future Majors and "TI." Registration is free of charge, and the total prize pool is 10 million tugriks. Tournament registration closes at 18:00 on December 18, 2024. The tournament will start on December 20 with the "CS2" category and end on the 21st with the "dota2" category.

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Darkhan Avarga N. Batsuuri Elected as Head of 'Uvs Nuur Gal'

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: isee.mn

The wrestlers of "Uvs Nuur Gal" held a New Year's celebration and elected their new leader. The new head of "Uvs Nuur Gal" is Darkhan Avarga N. Batsuuri. During the ceremony where he received the official seal, he said, "Five champions have originated from Uvs province. 'Uvs Nuur Gal' has thrived with the support of the public and will continue to do so in the future. Our wrestlers will diligently prepare for next year's 100th anniversary festival, maintain unity, and strive to win at the upcoming festival."

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Freestyle Wrestlers Pay Tribute to National Nachin Ö. Batzul's Family

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: gogo.mn

At the House of Mongolian Wrestling, during a team exhibition match of freestyle and judo wrestling, the freestyle team paid tribute to the family of the late state 'Nachin' Ö. Batzul, from the Bayankhongor district of Orkhon Province. His wife and son attended the event at the wrestling house, honoring a man who had impressed with his brave performances on the green wrestling mat and received accolades from the Naadam festival spectators. During the exhibition match, the freestyle team remembered the late Nachin Ö. Batzul by wearing shirts featuring his image. He had not only competed in traditional wrestling but also excelled in freestyle wrestling, becoming the Mongolian champion four times, winning silver medals twice at the Asian Championships, and finishing fifth at the World Championships, marking him as one of the top athletes.

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J. Jamtse from Tes sum of Uvs aimag wins after 10 rounds

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: isee.mn

The 120th traditional wrestling tournament of sum champions and young wrestlers took place at the Mongolian Wrestling Palace. In this competition, a total of 576 wrestlers demonstrated their skills and agility, showcasing their talents from different provinces. Jamsran Jamtse, belonging to the "Avragch" sports committee, "Batmunkh Construction" LLC, and "Khurd" stable, representing Tes sum of Uvs aimag, emerged victorious by winning all 10 rounds. This is the first time he claimed the top prize in this tournament. Bayar's Zolbayar, from Ugtaaltsydam sum of Töv aimag, representing "Dunjingarav" stable, who has three sum festival championships, came in second. In third place was A. Amarkhuu, from Baruunbüren sum of Selenge aimag, who represents the "Hilchin" sports committee, "ONU Munhk" construction, and "Tavankhan" stable. He has three sum festival championships as well, according to the Mongolian National Wrestling Federation.

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Zavkhan: Three Citizens to Participate in the National Amateur Chess Championship

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The semi-final of the Zavkhan Province Amateur Chess Championship continues into its second day in Uliastai, with top contenders being revealed. The semi-final, held annually under the patronage of the Speaker of the Parliament in honor of the Constitution Day of Mongolia, features vigorous competition this year. Organized as per the instructions and guidance from the Parliament's Secretariat, the tournament's program judge is A. Nergui and the table judge is Sh. Batbold. This tournament stands out as it includes participants who won in the preliminary competitions held across 24 soums in the province. A total of 20 chess players—14 men and 6 women—tested their speed, strength, and intellect in the provincial championship. In the men's category, Ts. Altanbagana from Tosontsengel soum claimed first place, S. Orosoo from Uliastai soum took second place, and Ts. Altansukh from Tsagaanchuluut soum finished third. In the women's category, E. Tungalgsaikhan from Aldarkhaan soum emerged first, while B. Gurmaa from Bayantes soum and B. Byambajargal from Uliastai soum took second and third places respectively. The top two men and the first-place woman from the semi-final will represent the province in the national amateur chess championship scheduled for January 11 of the coming year. Zavkhan's top performers from 24 soums, who successfully competed in the provincial semi-final, were recognized with awards by the province's Parliamentary Secretary S. Boldbaatar and D. Unenkhuu, head of the Administrative and Public Relations Department. In addition, participants who secured the right to compete in the national championship were presented with certificates signed by the Speaker of the Parliament, according to information from the office of the Zavkhan Province's Parliamentary Staff. The youngest participant in the provincial championship is 25 years old, while the oldest is 58.

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Champion N. Batsuuri Gifts Two-Room Apartment to Coach D. Enkhbold

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: isee.mn

The wrestlers of the "Uvs Lake Fire" team held a New Year's celebration event and elected their new leader. Darkhan Avarga N. Batsuuri was chosen as the new head of the "Uvs Lake Fire" team and received the team's seal. Additionally, Darkhan Avarga N. Batsuuri, who is also a member of the Mongolian Parliament and former Minister of Environment, along with former leader of the "Uvs Lake Fire," N. Tserenbat, presented a two-room apartment to their coach, D. Enkhbold.

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The Champions of the First Day of the "Darkhan Erhet" Tournament Have Been Announced

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: news.mn

The free wrestling youth championship named after "Darkhan Erhet Mining LLC," under the auspices of the Governor of Darkhan-Uul aimag, has begun at the "United Arena" sports complex in Darkhan city. The competition features 534 athletes from 28 teams competing over two days to determine the champions in 15 weight categories for men and 8 for women. The champions of the first day have been announced. MEDAL WINNING ATHLETES Women /30kg/
- Gold Medal: Mungunsarnai (Selenge)
- Silver Medal: B. Bolortungalag (Sukhbaatar District)
- Bronze Medal: S. Egshiglen (Sukhbaatar District), D. Enkhsaikhan (Darkhan Erhet)
Women /34kg/
- Gold Medal: A. Ochirmaa (Arkhangai)
- Silver Medal: A. Darkhanzaya (Darkhan Erhet)
- Bronze Medal: Naransolongo (Tuv), O. Enerel (Selenge)
Women /50kg/
- Gold Medal: Ch. Murun (Selenge)
- Silver Medal: B. Gansarmaa (Nalaikh)
- Bronze Medal: Burenbayar (Selenge), Gansuvd (Aldar)
Men /23kg/
- Gold Medal: O. Khangai (Sukhbaatar District)
- Silver Medal: Ts. Bilguudey (Tarnarmand)
- Bronze Medal: D. Bayarkhuu (Selenge), B. Myagmardorj (Selenge)
Men /25kg/
- Gold Medal: B. Bayartsetseg (Darkhan Erhet)
- Silver Medal: B. Tuvshinjargal (Umnugovi)
- Bronze Medal: G. Tamir (Darkhan Erhet), T. Tugsogt (Dornogovi)
Men /35kg/
- Gold Medal: N. Nyamsuld
- Silver Medal: M. Dulguun
- Bronze Medal: Byambasuren, Odonbat
Men /41kg/
- Gold Medal: B. Batbilegt (S Bayangol)
- Silver Medal: G. Batchuluun (Darkhan Erhet)
- Bronze Medal: S. Batbold (Dornogovi), D. Davaadalai (Darkhan Erhet)
Men /44kg/
- Gold Medal: M. Nyambayar (Tumeenkh)
- Silver Medal: Ts. Gankhusel (Darkhan Erhet)
- Bronze Medal: J. Dagvadorj (Selenge), E. Baasandorj (S Bayangol)
Men /55kg/
- Gold Medal: Ch. Uunebayar (Darkhan Erhet)
- Silver Medal: Ch. Elbegsaikhan (Orkhon)
- Bronze Medal: B. Javkhlan (STS), Naranchuluun (Zavkhan)
Men /65kg/
- Gold Medal: A. Shinebayar (Orkhon)
- Silver Medal: B. Odbileg (Darkhan Erhet)
- Bronze Medal: G. Lkhagva-Ochir (Avarga), Ch. Usukhbayar (Arkhangai)
Men /71kg/
- Gold Medal: M. Munkh-Ochir (Darkhan Erhet)
- Silver Medal: E. Narantulga (Umnugovi)
- Bronze Medal: G. Elbegsaikhan (Avarga), B. Battogtokh (STS)
Men /92kg, 110kg/
- Gold Medal: A. Taivanbat (Tumeenkh)
- Silver Medal: Ts. Buyantogtokh (Tuv)
- Bronze Medal: O. Mungun-Erdene (Aldar), G. Urnukhbayar (Avarga)

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Team Spirit Wins Shanghai Major, FaZe Clan Finishes Second in Consecutive Majors

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Team Spirit defeated FaZe Clan in the finals of the CS2 Shanghai Major. For the first time, Donk, shiro, and their teammates became major champions. The final match of the "Perfect World Shanghai Major 2024" Counter-Strike 2 tournament, which featured a prize pool of $1,250,000, took place today. The match was held at the "Shanghai Oriental Sports Center" in Shanghai, China, in front of an audience of 18,000. The Russian team "Team Spirit" defeated the reigning major champions "FaZe Clan" 2-1 (Nuke 13-8, Ancient 6-13, Dust II 13-11) to claim the title. Young talent Daniil "donk" Kryshkovets and experienced sharpshooter Dmitry "sh1ro" Sokolov, along with their Russian team members, became major champions for the first time. The journey of The MongolZ, who made history by reaching the major playoffs as the first Asian team, ended in the quarterfinals. The MongolZ outperformed top-ranked teams in the world. Meanwhile, FaZe Clan, led by Finn "karrigan" Andersen, failed to repeat their success from two years ago despite not being at the forefront of the teams reaching the finals. Thus, they finished second in consecutive majors. The championship trophy was accompanied by a $500,000 prize, while the runner-up position received a $170,000 prize. Over 1,000,000 people watched the final match both in person and online simultaneously.

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Freestyle Wrestling Team Wins in Direct Competition

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: gogo.mn

As part of the "Hii Mor" project, a head-to-head national wrestling competition between the Judo and Freestyle Wrestling teams took place, filled with surprises and intense artistic matches, and concluded successfully. The judo and freestyle wrestlers' face-off, first organized in 1999, had ended in a draw, but 25 years later, the current champions broke the deadlock. After seven rounds, the Freestyle Wrestling team won with a score of 27 to 22 victories. The members of the Freestyle Wrestling team included: - National Lion B. Orkhonbayar - National Elephant M. Lkhagvagerel - National Elephant D. Khuderbulga - National True Courage Falcon N. Zolboo - National True Courage Falcon B. Zorigbaatar - National Falcon G. Ganhuyag - National Hawk E. Batmagnai - Provincial Lion Ch. Altangerel - Provincial Lion M. Tseren - Provincial Elephant B. Bat-Erdene Coaches: Meritorious Coach B. Battulga and Mongolian National Hawk J. Chuluunbat. The winning team received a prize of 50,000,000 MNT. The Judo team included: - Grand Champion N. Batsuuri - National Elephant D. Anar - National Elephant B. Serik - National Hawk Kh. Tsogtgerel - National Hawk B. Lkhagvadorj - National Hawk B. Tuvshinbat - National Hawk E. Munkhjargal - Provincial Sharp Lion N. Usukhbayar - Provincial Lion M. Bayarjavkhlan - Provincial Hawk B. Gunchigsüren Coach: Hero of Labor and judoka Kh. Tsagaantbaatar. This team earned 25,000,000 MNT. Also, representatives from the freestyle wrestling team, including Honored Athlete T. Tulga, International Master and District Elephant O. Suldhuu, and Z. Zanabazar, competed against top judoka athletes including Honored Athlete and District Elephant D. Tömörkhüleg, Honored Athlete Yo. Baskhuu, and E. Ariunbold in national wrestling. The freestyle team also claimed victory with a score of 8 to 1, receiving five and three million MNT in prizes respectively. Source: MUBK

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Arts

A Modern Laboratory for the Restoration of Cultural Heritage Opened

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The Chinggis Khan National Museum is responsible for the study, promotion, and dissemination of cultural heritage, which is the cultural backbone of the nation. To extend the lifespan of the artifacts on display, enrich their collection, and appropriately preserve archaeological finds, there is a continuous need to restore and create suitable environments for preservation. To address these needs, the museum has inaugurated a modern "Exhibit Preservation and Restoration" laboratory for the creation of a cultural heritage information database, marking the first of its kind in Mongolia’s museum sector. The laboratory is distinguished by its equipment, which allows for initial and advanced stages of cleaning, consolidation, restoration, material science, and environmental risk assessments. Attendees of the opening included the director of the Chinggis Khan National Museum, academician S. Chuluun, the head of the Department of Cultural Heritage Policy Implementation Coordination of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, B. Davaatseren, the director of the National Center for Cultural Heritage, G. Enkhbat, museum directors, and other officials. The lab's advantages include a 250 square meter room fully compliant with occupational safety standards. It also offers the ability to conduct material analysis of exhibits and artifacts. The XRF equipment can determine the elemental composition of exhibits and inorganic materials, while the X-ray equipment helps create structural imaging of cultural heritage items. Additionally, biological microbe-affected exhibits can be sterilized using carbon dioxide pressure gas. Large cultural heritage items can be documented using digital technology through 3D scanning to create an electronic database, and damages can be determined with dimensional modeling. The infrared camera can identify carbon-containing materials and recognize invisible designs and technologies, thus offering comprehensive services. Furthermore, the museum laboratory is equipped with a special refrigerator for storing large items found in permafrost areas, a drying oven for large artifacts, and an X-ray device. Measures are underway to fully utilize these research facilities, enabling non-invasive internal imaging of museum exhibits and archaeological finds for the first time, facilitating complete scientific research rooms ready for use.

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The "Crime Museum" Opens

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

In celebration of the 90th anniversary of the University of Internal Affairs, the School of Forensic Science and the Police School collaborated to improve the university's training environment and resources by launching the "Crime Museum," a training and educational center in criminalistics. The museum consists of three rooms featuring exhibits, panels, models, and dioramas that encompass the history of criminalistics and the techniques, tactics, and methods of crime detection. The criminalistics training and educational hall offers practical exercises and training for subjects like "Forensic Science," "Police Studies," "Investigation Service," "Law," "Judicial Execution," and "Disaster Studies" from its programming. It is also open for students from other universities and, in certain cases, may be available for public exhibitions. The task of establishing the museum was led by First Vice President and Police Colonel Dr. (Ph.D) Erdenebaatar, with Dr. (Ph.D) Police Lieutenant Colonel Suld as the secretary, and Dr. (Ph.D) Professors Bat-Erdene and Ochirbat as advisors, along with Military Museum research staff and reserve Lieutenant Colonel Gantumur. Currently, the Crime Museum's collection includes nearly 200 exhibits transferred from veteran investigators, experts, teachers, and officers.

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ZAVKHAN: Presentation by B. Usukhbayar "An Issue About the Seal of the Prince of the Zasagt Khan" Tops

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Zavkhan Museum organized an academic conference titled "Museum and Cultural Heritage" where the best presentations were selected. The academic conference was held in honor of the 100th anniversary of the establishment of the Zavkhan Museum, in collaboration with the Division of Culture, Arts, Tourism, and Youth, and the Division of Education and Science of the province. The conference was aimed at promoting the services of museums, introducing valuable museum exhibits, spreading the culture of visiting museums, and addressing issues faced by children, youth, and visitors. Teachers from general education schools in the province presented and discussed their reports. At the academic conference, where the best presentations were selected, 36 teachers from 29 general education schools participated, and 10 presentations were discussed. The top presentation was B. Usukhbayar’s "An Issue About the Seal of the Prince of the Zasagt Khan" by a history and social studies teacher of the 4th general education school of Uliastai district. In second place was "The Impact of Museums on Society" by history and social studies teachers T. Nembadgar and Sh. Batsetseg of the Javkhlant Complex school of Uliastai district. Third place went to "The Memorial of the Turkic Era Temple of Tsetsuukh Valley" by D. Tulga and L. Purevdorj, history teachers of the general education school of Ikh-Uul district. The special prize went to "The Impact and Challenges of Tosontsengel District’s Local Study Hall on Society" by B. Baasanjargal, a history and social studies teacher of the 2nd general education school of Tosontsengel district, and "Ways and Impact of Using Museum Exhibits in Education" by a team led by S. Munkhbaatar, a history and social studies teacher of the 1st general education school of Tosontsengel district, who were awarded with commemorative items. Around the world, museum education is conducted in cooperation with educational institutions. In our country, more attention is being focused on establishing training and educational halls in museums as part of programs aimed at improving children’s cognitive education. Therefore, our institution organizes open days of the museum in collaboration with educational and cultural institutions under specific themes and conducts various activities. Providing children with education about museums and giving them the opportunity to get acquainted with the history and culture of their homeland through museums is important. "A museum itself must be alive. Today, efforts around the world aim to revitalize and bring museums to life. If museum exhibits are not brought to life for viewers, especially school students, they remain merely exhibits. Programs like this are not solely the work of museum staff. Therefore, the cooperation of museum staff and general education school teachers is essential," said O. Oyuntsetseg, a spokesperson of the Zavkhan Museum. "This academic conference where the best presentations were selected was a result of fruitful and multi-faceted cooperation aimed at implementing these goals."

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Khuvsgul: MUGT B.Baasanhuu Named "Best of the Best" in Homeland

Published: 2024-12-15 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Khuvsgul aimag native council in Ulaanbaatar organizes the "Blue Pearl" New Year's celebration annually to recognize the best individuals from various fields in their homeland. During the "Blue Pearl 2024" ceremony and honorary event, the "Best of the Best" for the year was awarded to MUGT B.Baasanhuu, who is the Asian Champion of 2024, champion of the Dushanbe Grand Slam tournament, gold medalist of the Abu Dhabi 2024 World Championships, and silver medalist at the Paris 2024 Summer XXXIII Olympic Games, representing the National Team and the Suld Sports Committee of the Correctional Services General Authority. However, he was unable to receive the award personally due to respectful reasons. At this event, the following individuals and entities were also recognized: - "Best in the Arts and Culture Sector": honored cultural worker R.Önörjargal - "Best in Education and Science Sector": theoretical mathematician U.Batzorig - "Best Native Council": Tosontsengel soum's native council in Ulaanbaatar - "Best in Business Sector": Ch.Pürev-Osor, Director of the "Morning Blue Dragon" group - "Best Public and Social Figure": former member of Parliament and President of the Confederation of Mongolian Trade Unions S.Erdenebat - "Best Student": A.Bilgündalai, cadet at the Law Enforcement University

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Today's Stories

Politics

Economy

Diplomacy

Infrastructure

Society

Environment

Innovation

Health

Sports

Arts

Politics

South Korean Parliament Supports Impeachment of President, Suspends Powers

Economy

N. Enkhbayar: Mongolia's Dutch Disease Worsens

More than 500 billion tugriks to be accumulated in the savings fund to increase mortgage financing

Over 100 Billion Tugriks Allocated for Unemployment Benefits

Tögrög Deposits Increase by 5.4 Trillion Tögrögs

“Winter Supplies” Market Continues

Diplomacy

South Korea: Acting President Han Spoke with Biden by Phone

Infrastructure

Ulaanbaatar Presents the "20-Minute City" Project to Chinese Investors

Demand to Cancel the Tender to Tunnel Through Bogd Khan Mountain

Demand to Cancel the Tender for the 55.3 Billion Tugrik Project of Tunneling Bogd Khan Mountain

Traffic Management Until 23:00 to Alleviate Congestion

Survey on Special Public Transport Routes to Resorts and Tourist Camps

On Average, 19,000 Vehicles with Provincial Plates Enter the Capital Daily

Society

Providing Professional Training to Conscripts

Detained for Driving Under the Influence

Citizen driving a 'Range Rover' hit a pedestrian

Vote if you want to enjoy fresh air

WARNING: If a Christmas tree catches fire, it can burn completely in 30-60 seconds

Today is Ox Day

Warning to ensure the safety of Christmas trees

Environment

The Air Pollution in the City Center is Four Times Higher Than Normal Levels

A Training Veterinary Hospital for Treating Livestock to be Established

5500 Tons of Reserve Meat to be Prepared for Residents

More than 50% of the country's area is covered with snow

Innovation

Planning to Digitize Notary Services

Health

Z.Chinburen: One in Four Liver Cancer Patients Has Genetic Mutations Caused by Air Pollution

Some Medicines for Blood Pressure Reduction and Blood Thinning to be Sold at 40-80% Discount

Sports

G. Zandanshatar Elected as President of the Mongolian Chess Federation

SKOL Gaming Center: Form a Team, Register for Free, Show What You've Got

Darkhan Avarga N. Batsuuri Elected as Head of 'Uvs Nuur Gal'

Freestyle Wrestlers Pay Tribute to National Nachin Ö. Batzul's Family

J. Jamtse from Tes sum of Uvs aimag wins after 10 rounds

Zavkhan: Three Citizens to Participate in the National Amateur Chess Championship

Champion N. Batsuuri Gifts Two-Room Apartment to Coach D. Enkhbold

The Champions of the First Day of the "Darkhan Erhet" Tournament Have Been Announced

Team Spirit Wins Shanghai Major, FaZe Clan Finishes Second in Consecutive Majors

Freestyle Wrestling Team Wins in Direct Competition

Arts

A Modern Laboratory for the Restoration of Cultural Heritage Opened

The "Crime Museum" Opens

ZAVKHAN: Presentation by B. Usukhbayar "An Issue About the Seal of the Prince of the Zasagt Khan" Tops

Khuvsgul: MUGT B.Baasanhuu Named "Best of the Best" in Homeland

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