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Mongolia News Summary for August 20, 2024

Mongolia News Summary for August 20, 2024
The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Mongolia Strategy Center or its members.

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Politics

Six Cases of Officials Taking Bribes Prosecuted and Sent to Court

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: ikon.mn

From the Prosecutor's Office, between August 12-16, they oversaw 39,191 registration cases and 2,281 investigation cases.

Investigators issued a total of 215 written directives for specific operations and processed 217 criminal cases for prosecution in court.

Cases for prosecution include:

  • 90 against personal health and integrity
  • 59 against property rights
  • 38 against traffic safety and vehicle operations
  • 8 against human sexual rights and safety
  • 6 related to corruption and official misconduct
  • 5 for illegal use of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances
  • 4 against the right to life
  • 3 for illegal mining and mineral exploration
  • 2 for forging and using false documents.

Among the cases sent to court:

The Ulaanbaatar City Prosecutor's Office filed charges against an official of the Veterinary Department, D.T., for abusing power and signing a contract with a foreign-registered company without open tender, causing significant damage and gaining illicit wealth. He was charged under Criminal Code Article 22.1, Sections 1, 2 / Abuse of Power/, and Article 22.10, Section 1 / Illicit Enrichment/. Seven confiscated apartments were also submitted to the Bayanzurkh District Criminal Court for recovery of damages.

District Tax Office official B.B. was charged with taking bribes from businesses in exchange for appointing state tax inspectors to conduct audits, under Criminal Code Article 22.4, Section 2 / Public Official Bribery/ and Article 22.5, Sections 1, 2 / Bribery/, submitted to the Bayanzurkh District Criminal Court.

Senior inspector from the Border Protection Agency U.D. was charged with accepting bribes from citizen C.T. to facilitate crossing the Mongolian border, under Criminal Code Article 22.4, Section 1 / Public Official Bribery/ and Article 22.5, Section 1 / Bribery/, submitted to the Khanbogd County Criminal Court in Omnogovi Province.

In Selenge Province, seven individuals led by Sh.O were charged with unauthorized mineral exploration and mining causing 3.6 million MNT environmental damage and money laundering, under Criminal Code Article 24.2, Section 1 / Illegal Mining/ and Article 18.6, Section 1 / Money Laundering/, submitted to the Mandal County Criminal Court.

Source: State General Prosecutor's Office

Warning

Media outlets (TV, Radio, Social, and Websites) are required to mention the source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form, whether in full or in part.

Nomination Process for Provincial, City, Soum, and District Council Elections Begins on the 27th of This Month

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The registration of parties and coalitions participating in the 2024 Provincial, City, Soum, and District Council elections has been completed with the respective electoral commissions.

The nomination process for parties, coalitions, and independent candidates registered for the Local Council elections will commence on August 27 and continue until September 2.

Candidates must submit their documents to the respective electoral commission by September 5, according to the General Election Commission.

Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social, and Web platforms) must cite the source (ikon.mn) when using our information, whether in whole or in part.

Discussion on Provision for Temporary Detention of Individuals by Police for up to 6 Hours

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

In a session held on August 19, the State Great Khural (Parliament) continued discussion on the Constitutional Court's third conclusion of this year.

Members of the parliament became familiar with the Constitutional Court's conclusion and the recommendations and conclusions of the Standing Committee on Legal Affairs during a session held on August 16.

On June 12 of the previous year, the Constitutional Court held its mid-term session and determined that while Article 26.1 of the Law on Police Agency stipulates that a police officer, to ascertain the identity and address of a person suspected of a crime or violation, to investigate the relation to a crime or violation, and to determine if there is a basis for detention, the period of temporary detention should be limited to 6 hours. However, Section 26.2 of the same article defines this duration from the time the person is brought to the detention facility.

This is judged to violate Article 16, Clause 13 of the Constitution of Mongolia, which states that a person has the right to be inviolable and free, and it is prohibited to arbitrarily arrest, detain, or restrict anyone's freedom beyond the grounds and procedures provided by law, as well as Article 19, Section 1, which states that the state is responsible for ensuring the legal guarantees of human rights and freedom for its citizens.

The Standing Committee on Legal Affairs has deemed it appropriate to accept the Constitutional Court's conclusion. The majority of members participating in the parliamentary session supported the committee's proposal, and a resolution endorsing the Constitutional Court's third conclusion of 2024 was adopted.

TODAY: The Unified Session of the Parliament Will Convene

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: montsame.mn

A summary of some events happening on Monday, August 19:

08:00-10:30 AM: A research team from Oxford University will meet with journalists to discuss challenges, risks, and climate change affecting Mongolia's nomadic livestock herding. Phone: 8007-2945.

09:00 AM - 6:00 PM: The Mongolia-Japan International Business Innovation Forum will be held at the "Event Hall" of the Ulaanbaatar Hotel.

09:00 AM: At the Mongolian National Art Gallery, a special exhibition "Time and Space" by Professor Ts.Uranchimeg from Indiana University, USA, and the Center for Mongolian and Inner Asia Studies at Cambridge University will be open to the public.

10:00 AM: The factions of the MPP and DP within the Parliament will hold meetings. On the same day, working groups and standing committees will convene. The unified session of the Parliament will also take place.

  • The annual joint military exercise "Selenge" between Mongolia and Russia will commence.

11:00 AM: At the "Mongol News" press center, the "Master of Resources Mongolia" NGO will report on the unequal application of the law and illegal actions by certain officials.

11:30 AM: At the "Chinggis Khan" museum, the opening ceremony of the joint exhibition "Khalkha River-85 Years" will take place. Phone: 8510-0098, 9927-6889.

  • The City Inspection Department and the City Development and Standards Authority will establish a working group to oversee and address violations by construction companies allegedly engaged in groundwater extraction and dewatering.
  • In Erenhot City, China, the Mongolia-China Joint "International Trade and Investment Expo" will open.

10:00 AM: Kyushu University of Japan and the National University of Medical Sciences of Mongolia will sign a memorandum of understanding to jointly conduct brain and other specialized surgeries and research work. Phone: 9111-8318.

1:00 PM: The bands Munkhiin Rap, No Name, Outlaw, and Flash will perform again at the request of the audience. A press conference for the joint performance will be held at the Central Stadium. The press conference's lunch time will start at 12:30 PM. Phone: 8910-6929.

N. Nomtoibayar: It's Too Unreliable, Foreigners Are Calling the Mongolian Government Fraudulent

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: itoim.mn

Member of Parliament N. Nomtoibayar gave a briefing on current issues.

He stated, "Of course, collaborating has its advantages. However, there are also disadvantages. The advantage is that we operate separately from any politically motivated chaos. The downside is the disruption of the control system. The National Coalition within the Parliament will fulfill the role of the control system.

There are several issues regarding the operational program. First, is the joint government of three political parties with socio-economic ideologies. Why is ideology important? It is about establishing the fundamental principles of political, economic, and social development policies. Are we aiming for an economic and social system where the private sector is stronger or one with more state intervention? This is entirely unclear.

They are explaining that this will be clarified in the government’s plan once the operational program is approved by Parliament. Such a thing never happens. The chief of government administration gave a very wrong answer to this. Furthermore, development policies must inevitably align with the budget. What is in the budget is that there is a legal regulation being introduced where the bonds issued by the government and foreign debt are not accounted for to a certain extent. Stability in the budget is crucial for both foreign and domestic investors. It's very difficult to submit the Budget Law while disrupting all of this.

Also, there is a stark contrast, like earth and sky, in the real numerical ratio of political forces responsible for oversight. Therefore, we will make our professional evaluations and judgements the directive. Additionally, we will carry out our activities based on the media organizations and the public. There are several serious issues. Especially during the last months of the past session, the Budget Law was approved. However, the new coalition government has come out and reversed the Budget Stability Law, making it even weaker than before. Therefore, even though I'm not a member of the Budget Standing Committee, I'm trying to join.

-Have you had the chance to fully examine the coalition government's operational program?

-This needs to be studied from many perspectives. Where are the conflicts among them? Is there a correct and optimal solution economically or not? There seem to be about 34 people in the working group. Looking at what they do and what positions they hold, they're all just bosses. Even before establishing large industries, they have formed a working group from people who haven't even established small and medium-sized industries. These individuals have no idea about the joys and sorrows of the private sector. They have no idea about the troubles encountered in business operations and production activities. Wearing the title of 'boss' does not mean they know everything.

Before elections, they hold slogans claiming they listen to the private sector and are working to solve issues. However, when submitting the government's policy program to Parliament, there is no representative from the private sector. The correct principle is that representatives who operate in small and medium enterprises and major industrial sectors should be included in this working group and defend their policies in parliament sessions. In other words, over the past 34 years, 8-9 major policies have been introduced. The biggest mistake is that policies were not developed by the people who actually do the work.

-How much money is 120 trillion?

-The problem is not in the amount of money. During the last session, I brought up an example from Uzbekistan. More than the amount of investment, governance systems, and legislation is about how well they protect and support both foreign and domestic enterprises and those running production services. Ultimately, how well they can gain confidence. In terms of our country, considering economic security and the expectations of citizens awaiting real development, an enormous amount of investment is needed. Instead of just talking about money on issues like unemployment, poverty, the buying power of the tugrik, and foreign debt, how can we create a conducive environment for attracting investment? For instance, in 2011 and 2012, economic growth reached 17.5%. At that time, there were over 2,000 foreign investors in Mongolia. Now, not even 20 remain. This decline is because foreign investors have lost trust in the Mongolian government. Foreign investment doesn't just mean the size of the capital and money. It directly relates to foreign security, economic security, and technology. Large industrial projects and investment involve sharing risks and exploring expansion into foreign markets, providing numerous advantages and benefits.

But where are the foreigners investing in Mongolia today? They're not here, are they? It means they don't trust us. The Mongolian government is too unreliable. It’s too cunning, to put it bluntly, foreigners call the Mongolian government fraudulent," he said.

Candidate Registration for Local Elections

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: news.mn

The parties and coalitions participating in the 2024 regular elections of the Citizens' Representative Councils of provinces, the capital, districts, and sub-districts have registered with the respective election committees.

The process for candidate registration by parties, coalitions, and independent nominees for the local council elections will commence on August 27 and continue until September 2.

The election committee will decide whether to register the candidates within a week after receiving their documents and will issue a resolution. If a decision to register the candidate is made, the candidate's certificate will be issued and public campaigns will begin on September 26. Candidates must submit their documents to the respective election committee by September 5.

The Nomination Process for the IHRC Elections Starts on the 27th of This Month

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Political parties and alliances participating in the 2024 regular elections of the Citizens' Representative Council of aimags, the capital, soums, and districts have registered with the respective election committees.

The General Election Committee has announced that the nomination process by registered parties, alliances, and independent candidates for the local council elections will begin on August 27 and continue until September 2.

Candidates must submit their documents to the respective election committees by September 5.

Does the Facebook Advertisement of Member of Parliament M. Narantuya Comply with the Law?

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Member of Parliament M. Narantuya-Nara has conducted a live broadcast on social media, particularly on Facebook, promoting certain products, which has drawn considerable criticism. She wrote on her social media page that she intends to continue this in the future.

Therefore, can a Member of Parliament promote products of a private company for profit and is this permitted by law?

This issue has been examined within the framework of the Constitution, the Law on the State Great Hural of Mongolia, the Code of Ethics for Members of Parliament, and the Law on State Official's Ethics.

According to Article 1 of the Constitution, a Member of Parliament may concurrently work as the Prime Minister or a Cabinet Member, but otherwise, they are prohibited from holding any other positions not related to their duties as a Member of Parliament as defined by law, and they may not engage in any work activity.

According to Clause 10 of Article 44.1 defining "activities prohibited for members": "engaging in business activities during the term of office" is prohibited.

Constitution Article 29:

  1. A Member of Parliament shall receive a salary from the state budget during their term of office. They may not engage in any work or hold positions other than those specified under their legally-defined duties, except as Prime Minister or a Cabinet member.

Furthermore, according to the Law on the State Great Hural of Mongolia (MUIHTH) Article 44 concerning "prohibited activities for members," Clause 10 prohibits "engaging in business activities during the term of office."

From the provisions related to "business" in civil law, business activities are understood as the pursuit of work or services aimed at profit or the production or sale of goods.

Moreover, within the framework of systematic legal interpretation, under Clause 4.1.5 of the Law on VAT, "business activities" are defined as activities performed with the intent to make a profit, or as a whole or in part, selling goods, performing work, or providing services. This allows the term "engaging in business activities" to be interpreted as justified and reasonable.

That is, it is reasonable to view the actions of MP M. Narantuya, who is conducting live broadcasts online to make a profit, as business activities. This is an activity prohibited for members of parliament during their term.

Additionally, under Clause 3 of Article 44.1 of the MUIHTH, it is also prohibited for members of parliament to "use the reputation and power of a member for personal interest." Although M. Narantuya did not explicitly say she is a Member of Parliament while advertising, it is reasonable to assume that people viewing the advertisement perceive her as such.

Her defense, stating that she is not stealing or obtaining tenders like others, and that the salary of a Member of Parliament is low, and why should rights be restricted upon becoming a member, arguing she is leaving her children behind for state duties, is an unacceptable, unethical, and unfounded justification for a Member of Parliament.

Claiming to leave everything behind to engage in state work even before the first regular session of parliament is held is also an unfounded, inappropriate, and unethical justification.

Primarily, the fact that others have a bad reputation does not justify M. Narantuya's actions. There is no legal basis for this, and it is important to focus on violations independently rather than judging their rightness or wrongness by comparison. A violation is a violation.

Her statement that she has engaged in state work leaving everything behind even before the first regular session of parliament lacks basis, is inappropriate, and unethical.

A Member of Parliament falls under the category of "government political office" as specified by Clause 11.1.4 of the Civil Service Law. Hence, the relevant regulations of the Civil Service, including the Code of Ethics for State Officials, also apply to Members of Parliament. The mandate of a Member of Parliament begins with the taking of the oath (Law on Parliament 7.4).

Oath of a Member of Parliament: "I, as a representative of the people, pledge to uphold the interests of all citizens and the state, respect the traditions of statehood, history, and culture of Mongolia, abide by the Constitution of Mongolia, remain free from corruption and conflicts of interest, and fulfill my duties with integrity. If I breach this oath, I will bear legal responsibility," as sworn to the National Emblem.

According to Clause 7.1.6 of the Law on State Official's Ethics, a state employee must accept the restrictions on civil rights and freedoms established by law for a public servant.

Specifically, it is unfounded and non-compliant with the law to suggest that a state official, especially a Member of Parliament, should have the same rights as other citizens to meet their needs for living.

Apart from the accountable position working in the highest legislative body representing the people, members also enjoy many privileges as defined by law, including financial and other support and protection, which ordinary citizens do not have.

For example, Members of Parliament are entitled to diplomatic privileges while traveling or staying abroad (Law on Parliament 41.3), they cannot be detained, arrested, or subjected to criminal proceedings, and their personal offices, vehicles, and bodies cannot be searched or inspected (Law on Parliament 41.7). If a member does not take up a new position after their term ends, they are entitled to a payment equivalent to their basic salary for 12 months, and if they take up a lower-paid position, the difference in salary is compensated (Law on Parliament 41.9). During their term, the state is responsible for their life insurance premiums (Law on Parliament 41.12), and if required to undergo treatment abroad based on a decision by an accredited medical institution, no less than 70% of the expenses will be covered by the state (Law on Parliament 41.13.4), among other protections, financial opportunities, and support provided.

Therefore, their individual rights and freedoms are partially restricted, and they must accept and comply with these restrictions as legalized under Article 7.1.6 of the Law on State Official's Ethics.

Consequently, individuals engaged in private business who become Members of Parliament typically withdraw from active roles in their companies, retaining only the status of "shareholder" or owner, and cease participating in official business operations.

Instead of engaging in activities prohibited by law, it is the duty of a Member of Parliament to honor the choice of citizens who elected them to represent them in government, remember their pledged oath, and comply with the laws and regulations by working responsibly during their term.

The Ethics Committee and relevant competent authorities must urgently investigate and take appropriate action regarding Member of Parliament M. Narantuya's actions.

N.Munkhzul: Police Officer from Övörkhangai Province Found Not Guilty of Bribery

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

An issue has arisen concerning Arabs capturing falcons. A citizen, referred to as O, posted a live video on social media with content suggesting that an officer from the Övörkhangai Province Police Department received a bribe from Arabs.

Regarding this, Deputy Director of the General Police Department, Colonel N. Munkhzul stated, “Following the citizen's report, our Internal Affairs and Monitoring Division conducted a swift inspection and inquiry. The investigation revealed no evidence of the police officer accepting bribery or corruption. A towing vehicle was employed to transport the Land Cruiser 200 vehicle from the scene.

Since the towing service is operated by a private entity, the traffic police coordinator demanded the owner pay the towing expenses. It was discovered that the foreign national paid this fee, and it was mistakenly reported to the public that the cash payment taken by the police officer was a bribe."

“In cases where citizens suspect an officer of bribery, they retain the right to approach the Independent Agency Against Corruption (IAAC) to request an investigation,” he added.

An issue has arisen concerning Arabs capturing falcons. A citizen, referred to as O, posted a live video on social media with content suggesting that an officer from the Övörkhangai Province Police Department received a bribe from Arabs.

Regarding this, Deputy Director of the General Police Department, Colonel N. Munkhzul stated, “Following the citizen's report, our Internal Affairs and Monitoring Division conducted a swift inspection and inquiry. The investigation revealed no evidence of the police officer accepting bribery or corruption. A towing vehicle was employed to transport the Land Cruiser 200 vehicle from the scene.

Since the towing service is operated by a private entity, the traffic police coordinator demanded the owner pay the towing expenses. It was discovered that the foreign national paid this fee, and it was mistakenly reported to the public that the cash payment taken by the police officer was a bribe."

“In cases where citizens suspect an officer of bribery, they retain the right to approach the Independent Agency Against Corruption (IAAC) to request an investigation,” he added.

Appointed Chairman of the Sub-Committee on Budget Expenditure Control

Published: Tue, 20 Aug 2024 | Translated from: news.mn

Today, the Budget Standing Committee of the State Great Khural held a meeting and appointed D. Batbayar as the Chairman of the Sub-Committee on Budget Expenditure Control. According to the law, the chairman of this sub-committee should be nominated from the opposition and elected. The Democratic Party in the State Great Khural initially nominated D. Tsogtbaatar, but this was not supported by the majority of the standing committee members. Subsequently, B. Tuvshin was nominated but also not supported by the majority. Opposition parties, such as the Democratic Party and the KHN party, have been part of a coalition government and thus failed to perform the role of the opposition effectively, which led to criticism from the members of the standing committee. However, following the legal requirement to appoint from the opposition, MP D. Batbayar from the Democratic Party was nominated and elected with the majority support of the standing committee members.

Who is Davaanyam Batbayar?

Education:

  • 1997-2000: Mongolian Business University
  • 2000-2002: Charles University in the Czech Republic
  • 2004-2007: Czech Republic, Czech Management Institute, Economist, Bachelor's
  • 2008-2010: Mongolia, School of Commerce and Industry, International Trade, Master's
  • 2012-2015: Mongolia, Ikh Zasag University, Lawyer
  • 2014-2016: Mongolia, Academy of Management, Public Administration Management

Degrees:

  • Bachelor
  • Master
  • Doctor

Work Experience:

  • 2008-2012: Mining project manager and leader
  • 2012-2016: Building project initiator and leader
  • 2016-2024: Executive Director of "Mongol Czech Metal" LLC
  • Until 2019-2020: Advisor to the People's Representative Khural of Bayangol District, Ulaanbaatar
  • Until 2023-2024: Advisor for Industrialization to the Chairman of the Democratic Party
  • 2023-2024: Coordinator of "Mongolian Consumer Rights Protection Society"
  • 2024: Member of the State Great Khural

Languages:

English, Czech, Russian.

A Request Made to Take Action Against Member of Parliament M. Narantuya-Nara

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: ikon.mn

A request has been filed with the Ethics and Discipline Standing Committee of the State Great Khural (SGK) of Mongolia by the Secretariat of the SGK to hold M. Narantuya-Nara accountable for her ethics. M. Narantuya-Nara was elected to the SGK through the list of the Civil Will Green Party.

According to the official letter, on August 18, 2024, Member of Parliament M. Narantuya-Nara conducted a live broadcast on her social media page to promote products. This action has been criticized by the public as it is considered a violation of ethical standards as it does not pertain to her duties as a member of parliament.

Moreover, since taking her oath as a Member of Parliament, M. Narantuya-Nara has repeatedly conducted live broadcasts to promote products. On July 31, the Secretary-General of the Secretariat of the SGK, B. Baasandorj, visited her office to discuss with her the permissible and prohibited activities a parliament member can undertake.

There is also a regulation stating that "A member of the State Great Khural of Mongolia must notify the chairman of the SGK at least five working days in advance when traveling abroad for official or personal purposes." However, M. Narantuya-Nara traveled to China without submitting any request and conducted advertisements through her social media account. She also did not attend the plenary sessions on August 16 and 19.

Therefore, the letter requests that appropriate action be taken.

D. Batbayar was Elected as the Head of the Parliamentary Budget Expenditure Control Sub-Committee

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: ikon.mn

During today's meeting of the Standing Committee on Budget, the issue of amending the 2024 budget was discussed. At this time, Member of Parliament D. Batbayar was elected as the head of the Sub-Committee on Budget Expenditure Control.

The Sub-Committee is empowered to conduct research within its purview, obtain relevant information, receive explanations from appropriate officials, citizens, and organizations, form working groups, draft other decisions of the State Great Hural, develop suggestions and conclusions, and present them to the relevant Standing Committee, or if necessary, submit them to the Standing Committee for discussion at a general meeting, and issue resolutions within its domain.

Introduction to D. Batbayar:

Education:

  • 1997-2000, Mongolian Business University
  • 2000-2002, Charles University, Czech Republic
  • 2004-2007, Czech Management Institute, Economist, Bachelor
  • 2008-2010, Trade and Industrial University, Mongolia, International Trade, Master
  • 2012-2015, Ikh Zasag University, Mongolia, Lawyer
  • 2014-2016, Academy of Management, Mongolia, State Management

Academic Degree and Titles:

  • Bachelor
  • Master
  • Doctor

Work Experience:

  • 2008-2012, Mining Project Manager and Leader
  • 2012-2016, Construction Project Initiator and Leader
  • 2016-2024, Executive Director of "Mongolian Czech Metal" LLC
  • 2023-2024, Coordinator of the "Mongolian Consumer Protection Society", Member of Parliament

Foreign Languages:

English, Czech, Russian

M. Narantuya Reminded to Uphold the Ethics of a Member of Parliament

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Member of Parliament M. Narantuya-Nara was elected to the Parliament from the IZNN party list. She has been active on social media and has promoted goods through her online page, continuing this business activity even after taking the oath of office and starting her parliamentary duties.

The extraordinary session of Parliament began last Monday, but without a valid reason, she missed the unified sessions on August 16 and 19. Therefore, today, the Chief Secretary of the Parliamentary Secretariat, B. Baasandorj, addressed a letter to the Chairman of the Standing Committee on Ethics and Discipline, B. Bayarbaatar, requesting the enforcement of legal compliance against M. Narantuya-Nara, a Member of Parliament who has violated certain provisions of the Constitution of Mongolia and related parliamentary laws.

The official letter noted that on August 18, without a decree from the Speaker of Parliament, she traveled to another country (China) and promoted goods through her online account.

It highlighted violations, including not adhering to the guidelines for Members of Parliament traveling abroad, specifically the requirement to submit a formal letter to the Speaker at least five working days in advance for official or personal trips abroad and await the Speaker's decree on the request.

Moreover, on July 31, the Chief Secretary personally met with her in her official office to discuss her additional duties as a Member of Parliament and the activities prohibited for members. Through this official letter, relevant measures have been reminded according to the Code of Ethics for Members of Parliament.

Economy

Mongolia's Balance of Payments Records a Deficit of 309 Million Dollars

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The National Statistics Committee presented the economic performance for the first half of 2024. According to preliminary performance, the gross domestic product (calculated by production method) amounted to 37.4 trillion tugriks for the first half of 2024, an increase of 6.4 trillion tugriks (20.8%) from the same period last year at current prices, and 14.4 trillion tugriks at 2015 constant prices, representing an increase of 758.3 billion tugriks (5.6%) from the same period last year.

Of the 5.6% growth in GDP for the first half of 2024, -3.9 percentage points were contributed by the agricultural sector, 1.8 percentage points by the mining and quarrying sector, 0.8 percentage points by the manufacturing and construction sector, 4.4 percentage points by the services sector, and 2.3 percentage points by net taxes on products. In other words, the decline in the agricultural sector has dragged down economic growth.

The current account of the balance of payments was in surplus by 221.2 million dollars in the first six months of 2023, but preliminary performance for the first six months of 2024 shows a deficit of 309.2 million dollars. The main driver for the current account deficit was the increase in imports of goods, which lowered the trade balance by 539.0 million dollars (22.1%) compared to the same period last year.

In essence, for the first half of 2024, the total sum of goods and services transacted, incoming income, and current transfers resulted in a deficit of over a trillion tugriks for Mongolia. In 2023, Mongolia's balance of payments recorded a surplus for the first time in 15 years. However, in the election year, during the first half of 2024, the country's financial balance reverted to a negative figure.

Despite an increase in coal and copper exports and a 36.5% rise in budget revenue in the first half of 2024, expenditures also grew by 37.8%. The government planned to increase spending by 1.3 trillion tugriks in the 2024 budget that was submitted.

"Mongolia Mining" international mining exhibition to be held for the 13th year

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The "Mongolia Mining 2024" international mining exhibition series is set to be held for the 13th year at the Buyant-Ukhaa Sports Palace from October 9 to 11 this year.

The Mongolia Mining 2024 exhibition will feature mining equipment suppliers, exploration and extraction companies, raw materials and products suppliers in the mining industry, project investors, and financial institutions.

More than 150 of Mongolia's top mining organizations will participate in this year's Mongolia Mining 2024 exhibition, along with over 100 companies from more than 10 countries including China, Russia, Canada, Australia, India, Turkey, Belarus, Germany, Austria, the USA, Finland, and Kazakhstan.

During the Mongolia Mining 2024 exhibition, a B2B meeting will be held, where more than 10 international organizations have registered to participate.

Additionally, the ever-expanding Mongolia Mining exhibition will introduce several new features in this year's program to enhance its benefits to participants and visitors. Some key highlights include:

  • The Mongolia Mining 2024 exhibition aims to create a favorable new business environment by organizing B2B meetings and bringing in major investors. This meeting is intended to support national mining organizations and businesses in entering the international market, allowing businesses and organizations operating in the sector to meet in person and collaborate, exchange information on new advanced technologies in mining, and find mutually beneficial solutions. Currently, more than 10 international organizations have signed up for the B2B meeting. Prominent international business leaders from Kazakhstan and the USA have also announced their intention to attend the Mongolia Mining 2024 exhibition for investment purposes.
  • The exhibition will also see collaboration with the Council of Professional Associations in Mongolia's mining industry, organizing annual meetings and seminars of council member professional associations during the event. Mining engineers, geologists, blasters, and drilling professionals will hold seminars, making conditions more favorable for participants to gather information, learn from others, and establish connections.
  • Exhibitioner companies will be provided with a networking space to invite clients, negotiate deals, and present products.
  • Product showcases of new equipment and technological advancements will be organized during the exhibition.

The exhibition is traditionally organized by Minex Mongolia LLC, a mining cooperation entity, and Expo Mongolia LLC, a professional event organizer. Transwest Mongolia LLC is the main sponsor of this exhibition, Hera Equipment LLC is the Golden Sponsor, and HLCM LLC is the Silver Sponsor. The Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, the Mineral Resources and Petroleum Authority, the Council of Professional Mining Associations, and Oyu Tolgoi LLC are supporting the Mongolia Mining 2024 exhibition. Media partners include the Mining Journal, mining.mn, and Bloomberg TV Mongolia.

For three days, the Mongolia Mining 2024 exhibition will be brimming with activities, filled with plenty of interesting sights to see, knowledge to gain, and beneficial events for those conducting business in the mining sector.

You are respectfully invited to the largest event in Mongolia's mining sector. For more information: 77773010, 80881187.

MONGOLIA MINING 2024 EXHIBITION ORGANIZING COMMITTEE

Minex Mongolia LLC, Khaan Urgoo Office, Engels Street, Ulaanbaatar 17032

Phone: 7777 3010, 80881187: Email: sales@minex.mn ; www.mongolia-mining.com

"SouthGobi Resources" reports a net profit of $15 million in the second quarter

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: bloombergtv.mn

The Hong Kong Stock Exchange-listed company "SouthGobi Resources" reported a net profit of $15 million in the second quarter of this year. This marks a significant improvement from the previous year's same period, where the company recorded a loss of $40.5 million.

The report attributes the previous year's second-quarter loss to a $75 million additional tax measure imposed by the Mongolian General Taxation Authority.

In addition to this, "SouthGobi Resources" sold 1.2 million tonnes of coal in the second quarter of 2024, which is an increase of over 33% compared to the same period last year.

During the reporting period, the average selling price of coal was $77.6 per tonne. This indicates that the price of coal sold by the company has decreased by more than 22% compared to the same period last year.

Diplomacy

E. Odbayar: Global Conferences and State Visits Enhance Mongolia’s Reputation and Consolidate Independence and Sovereignty

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Under the auspices of the President of Mongolia, the highly prestigious "First World Women’s Summit" will be held in Ulaanbaatar on August 22-23, 2024. We discussed the multifaceted significance of this summit with E. Odbayar, Foreign Policy Adviser to the President of Mongolia.

World-leading women are gathering in our country. Does this signify international recognition of Mongolia’s active efforts to protect women's rights and ensure gender equality?

Both the President of Mongolia and the Mongolian government attach special importance to ensuring gender equality, incorporating relevant goals into the "Vision 2050" National Development Program and the 2020-2024 Government Action Plan. The plan aims to create conditions for gender equality in politics, law, economy, social, cultural, and family relations; reduce gender inequality; enhance women's empowerment; increase women's participation and leadership in decision-making; and develop a national system for human rights and gender education.

As you mentioned, our country has actively contributed to international gender equality discussions for many decades. For instance, Mongolia's resolution on improving the status of rural women and girls has been adopted by the UN General Assembly since 1982. Additionally, it supports resolutions initiated by other member states that aim to protect and promote the rights of girls and women. Mongolia has pursued active initiatives since the 1980s amid differing political conditions, systems, and global dynamics that might not always be noticed by the international community.

Yet, the significant role of women in Mongolia’s daily social and economic life is evident. Since the 1990s, Mongolia’s contributions and proactive initiatives have gained international attention and respect, with a focus on women’s issues in recent years, driven by the President’s initiatives.

Foreign Minister B. Battsetseg mentioned in our agency’s interview that Mongolia plans to make the International Conference of Women Peacekeepers a regular event. Could you highlight any major activities symbolizing Mongolia leading up to the World Women’s Summit?

In 2022, we celebrated the 20th anniversary of Mongolia's participation in peacekeeping operations by organizing the first regional international women peacekeepers' conference “Women, Peace, and Security” under the President’s auspices. It was attended by female peacekeepers from over 30 countries. We plan to hold this conference every five years to serve as a platform for sharing knowledge, experiences, and lessons learned.

In June 2023, Mongolia also hosted the meeting of women foreign ministers under the President's auspices. This event, the first of its kind in Asia, is a significant milestone in Mongolia's international relations history.

This year, we also aim to host the "World Women’s Summit" under the President’s auspices in Ulaanbaatar. At present, 165 foreign delegates are registered for the summit, including the UN Deputy Secretary-General, the President of Slovenia, Vice-President of Laos, Kyrgyzstan’s First Lady, and parliamentary leaders from Bulgaria and Uzbekistan. Their active participation reflects the international recognition of Mongolia’s proposals and the effectiveness of our foreign policy.

The level of participation often indicates the significance of an event. How is the World Women’s Summit distinctive in terms of participant level?

Yes, the level of participation often determines the significance of a conference. The outcomes and resolutions gain importance as the participation level of attendees rises. So, we can say participation in our conference is very high.

For instance, the UN Deputy Secretary-General, Amina Mohammed, will officially visit Mongolia for this summit. The UN has decided to send its top diplomat responsible for women and gender equality to participate in this summit.

Invited by President Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh, Slovenian President Dr. Nataša Pirc Musar will make her inaugural state visit to our country and will participate as a guest of honor at the summit. Furthermore, parliamentary leaders from Bulgaria and Uzbekistan will visit our country. Thus, leading politicians, key decision-makers, parliamentarians, government, and NGO representatives will participate at the managerial level.

UN Secretary-General António Guterres called Mongolia a "Symbol of Peace" during his 2022 visit. What can we expect to impress upon the international delegates this time?

UN Secretary-General António Guterres' statement marked Mongolia as a distinct land globally. As a nation with an independent, multi-faceted foreign policy centered on peace, we are recognized as a "Symbol of Peace."

You asked about expectations from this international conference. This is a significant and broad question. We live in times when our unified, stable foreign policy initiatives and the radiant smiles of our people draw international attention.

Amid geopolitical conflicts and mistrust, we do not only talk about politics, geopolitics, and economic strategy but significantly contribute to gender equality and women's leadership, strengthening women's roles in decision-making, rural livelihoods, education, and capacity-building.

What documents will be issued from this summit is also important. We aim, in cooperation with all participant countries and UN Women's organizations, to issue the "Ulaanbaatar Declaration for Sustainable Development and Future." Although the final name of this document is yet to be agreed upon, it is unlikely to change significantly.

With the World Women’s Summit set in Ulaanbaatar, this must be a source of pride for Mongolian women. Can you succinctly summarize the significance and value of this summit?

This summit enables countries and participants to exchange views and share successes of successfully implemented projects and program results. Hosting hundreds of foreign delegates in Ulaanbaatar tells a story of political stability and competence.

Thus, with over 2,500 years of statehood, Mongolia showcases its unique foreign policy and development path through this summit. Many delegates come to experience and appreciate our culture, traditions, and hospitality widely. We are preparing to present cultural and historical heritage such as the Genghis Khan Museum to our guests.

Mongolians should be proud of international conferences and significant state visits taking place domestically, as these showcase Mongolia’s solid independence, effective policies, and global recognition and respect.

Historically, Mongolian women have played notable roles. Looking at more recent times, what significant global initiatives by Mongolian women can you highlight?

We have had and continue to have remarkable women in our diplomatic service. The Foreign Ministry prepared its first female diplomats in 1951 and appointed its first two women to diplomatic positions five years later.

You mentioned L. Ider, a proud diplomat for us. She was our first female permanent representative to UNESCO and contributed significantly to promoting Mongolia’s involvement in UN activities, especially women’s issues, during her long diplomatic service.

Mongolian female diplomats have served in the UN General Assembly’s Economic and Social Development and Human Rights Committees. During its 2016-2018 Human Rights Council term, Mongolia prioritized gender equality and the rights of women, children, and persons with disabilities.

Until 1990, less than 10% of the diplomatic service comprised women, but today, half of the management positions at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs are held by women. Currently, six female ambassadors lead diplomatic missions abroad, making this period one with the most female ambassadors.

Today, we acknowledge the positive contributions of women across all sectors and support their leadership. Mongolia enacted the Law on Ensuring Gender Equality in 2011 and later established the National Committee on Gender Equality, implementing the 2022-2031 cross-sectoral strategic plan.

Notably, this year marks the centennial of the Mongolian Women’s Federation. Under the President’s auspices, we are organizing the "World Women’s Summit" in partnership with the UN. This is a source of pride for us, and I hope that many visiting our country will learn about it. Furthermore, Mongolia is the first Asian country to enshrine gender equality and electoral rights in its Constitution.

As a country with unique experiences, cultural heritage, and remarkable history, this conference will offer opportunities to share numerous achievements, set examples, and learn from other countries.

TODAY: State Visit of President of Slovenia Dr. Nataša Pirc Musar Begins

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: montsame.mn

A summary of several events happening on Tuesday, August 20:

  • At the invitation of the President of Mongolia, U. Khurelsukh, the President of the Republic of Slovenia, Dr. Nataša Pirc Musar, is making a state visit to Mongolia.

09:00 AM: At the "Tuushin" Hotel: The 27th International Congress of Asian Science and Technology Parks begins. Contact: 8602-1029, 9499-9598.

09:00 AM: At the Ministry of Foreign Affairs: The international academic conference on "KHALKH GOL-85" study, results, direction.

10:30 AM: At the "Blue Sky" Hotel: Launch of the children's cookbook "Balanced Nutritional Menu" reflecting local specialties. Relevant ministries, government agencies, schools, and JICA representatives will participate. Contact: 8975-5575.

01:00-02:25 PM: The State Special Servants General Hospital will organize an introduction event for new treatments and technologies. Contact: 9685-9262.

  • The Cambridge University's Mongolia and Inner Asia Studies Unit will host the "Cambridge-Mongolia Forum II" in Ulaanbaatar.

Infrastructure

Starting Today, 50% of Government Vehicles Registered in Ulaanbaatar to Participate in Traffic

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: ikon.mn

By the order of the Mayor of the Capital, a short-term action plan has been approved to reduce traffic congestion and load. As part of this plan, from today, August 19th, until September 14th, 50% of the vehicles registered to government organizations in Ulaanbaatar will be allowed to participate in traffic.

Across Mongolia, there are 14,717 vehicles registered to 1,728 government and locally owned organizations. Of these, the license plate background color of 8,000 vehicles has been changed to dark blue. In the capital city, Ulaanbaatar, there are 2,199 registered passenger vehicles.

With the start of the new academic year, the traffic load in Ulaanbaatar city significantly increases. Relevant experts state that by allowing 50% of the vehicles registered to government organizations in the capital to participate in traffic during this period, the load will be reduced.

Despite Several Announcements, No Companies Participate in the Kindergarten Construction Tender in Renchinlkhümbe Sum

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

In today's plenary session of the State Great Khural, discussions continued on the first reading of amendments to the Law on the 2024 State Budget of Mongolia and draft laws on the 2024 budget of the National Wealth Fund.

Member of Parliament B. Naidalaa, in connection with the draft law to amend the Law on Procurement of Goods, Works, and Services with State and Local Government Property, questioned the provision stating, “If no bids are received after announcing the tender at least twice using the specified method, the goods, works, or services may be procured through state-owned or locally owned entities or entities with state participation.” He asked whether this means state-owned companies would execute projects even if unprofitable if private companies do not submit bids. He further asked if this conflicts with the aim of improving the governance of state-owned companies, which should be profit-oriented, and reforming their management.

Finance Minister B. Javkhlan explained that the amendments to the Public Procurement Law are not intended to force state-owned companies to compete with private sector companies. Every MNT (Mongolian Tugrik) in the budget represents value, and projects carried out with budgetary funds should yield results with good execution. Some tenders see no participation from enterprises, some are unable to complete the work, and others consider the low estimated cost in the budget as a risk for loss, which deters participation.

Several tenders have been announced for constructing a kindergarten in Renchinlkhümbe sum of Khövsgöl province, but no business entities have participated. In such cases, state-owned and local companies may undertake the work even if it is not economically beneficial, as it's feasible to manage with employee salaries in mind.

However, state-owned enterprises are not forced to take on these projects. When small tenders related to infrastructure are announced, enterprises do not participate. Due to legal restrictions, even companies with special licenses from the capital city cannot undertake such projects. Announcing a tender twice results in losing half a year's time. Therefore, this provision was included in the draft law. There is no issue of state companies taking over jobs when private enterprises are willing to participate, the minister concluded.

After MPs posed questions and expressed their positions, a vote was conducted on whether to discuss the law and resolution drafts. Since the attending members supported discussing the drafts within the framework of principles, they were handed over to the Standing Committee on Budget for preparation for the first reading.

Mortgage Loans Issued in Rural Areas Increased by 315%

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

As of the 9th of this month, 970 billion MNT worth of loans have been granted to 8,372 households under the housing mortgage program since the beginning of the year.

In Ulaanbaatar, loans amounting to 542 billion MNT have been issued to 4,206 households, while 428 billion MNT worth of loans were granted to 4,166 households.

Compared to the same period last year, this represents an approximately 155% increase, with loans issued in rural areas registering an approximate 315% growth.

The State Great Khural adopted the "National Wealth Fund Law" and the government approved a resolution on "Measures to be taken in connection with the adoption of the law." In accordance with this resolution, funding from the accumulation fund has been invested in the housing preferential loan program through the Central Bank, leading to a 2.3-fold increase in the program's loan issuance, as reported by the Central Bank.

N. Manduul: In the future, Ulaanbaatar will no longer close roads and cut off hot water to repair pipelines

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: itoim.mn

We spoke with N. Manduul, the first deputy governor of Ulaanbaatar, about current issues.

What major projects are underway in the capital?

For the first time, last June, the capital issued securities worth 500 billion MNT on the domestic market. One of the three issues resolved through this is the Boroiluul power plant. The construction of Boroiluul power plant has been discussed for many years. Countries around the world have decided not to invest in energy sources. For example, our southern neighbor has declared it will not finance coal-fired power plants anymore, and this has stopped. There are no investments going into coal power plants from the international market. Consequently, construction started on the Boroiluul power plant but it stalled due to lack of funds. 300 billion MNT raised from the domestic market was lent to the Boroiluul power plant. With this, the funds that were missing for the construction of the Boroiluul power plant were provided, and the work is progressing smoothly. It is planned to be commissioned in October. Recently, a working group led by the city governor H. Nyambaatar visited the site. The work is ongoing well. We are confident it will meet the deadline.

150 billion of the remaining 200 billion was spent on road repairs in the capital. Ulaanbaatar has a total of 1200 km of roads. 70 percent of this is being repaired. Roads had not been repaired for 10-20 years. Significant road repair work had not been carried out. Since it is a large-scale work that had not been done before, road repair companies are overwhelmed. Recently, companies participating in tenders for road repairs have become rare. This has slowed down road repairs. However, we are negotiating with private contractors to expedite the repairs as much as possible.

The third project funded by the bonds is the Tuul collector, which had been stalled for over 10 years. We invested 50 billion MNT into this to start the work. The Tuul collector is a strategic engineering network that is crucial for diverting sewage from buildings, receiving the load of Ulaanbaatar's sewage pipelines. Although budgeted over previous years, it has been in deadlock and stagnant for many years. Because commissioning the treatment plant is a top priority, funds from the bond were used to finance the Tuul collector's work. We resolved these three issues. From a broader perspective, engaging the capital city in the domestic capital market creates the concept of a foundation and interest rate for developing the capital market. Establishing this also has additional benefits.

When will the thermal pipeline repairs be completed?

The thermal pipeline work will continue until the end of September. There hasn't been significant maintenance on the capital's thermal pipelines for 30 to 40 years. Small fixes have been used to patch things up, taking from one place to cover another. This year, we are doing major work on the heating network. One of these is the tunnel system. All our thermal pipelines are buried underground. If any damage occurs to the pipeline, our people dig up the ground to find the damage. After finding it, they stop the hot water flowing through the affected section to make repairs. This is why hot water is intermittently cut off in parts of the city. With the tunnel system, it's easier to locate pipeline damage and repair it inside the tunnel without closing roads. If we have the tunnel system, hot water interruptions won't happen for the next 20-30 years.

The new government will focus on urban development in the coming years.

The school year starts in a few days, which will increase road congestion. What measures will you take against traffic jams?

Measures against traffic congestion have been approved by decree of the Mayor of Ulaanbaatar in connection with the start of the school year. A plan with 30 to 40 measures has been developed. Generally, the number of cars in the city has already exceeded capacity. There are currently 740,000 registered vehicles participating in traffic in the capital. Additionally, vehicles registered in provincial areas also participate in traffic. Ulaanbaatar has a traffic volume exceeding expectations multiple times over. Despite taking measures against congestion, imagine if a room meant for 5 people ends up with over 20 inside; no matter how much you try to regulate the movement, it will be squeezed beyond capacity. Going forward, we will focus on effective communication with the public and gradual measures.

The newly established government will focus on urban development in the coming years. The budget amendments are being discussed in the State Great Khural. Several large projects are planned for implementation in the capital. For instance, they are preparing to announce a tender for creating a 35 km highway along the Tuul River. Ulaanbaatar has unique features. Vehicles traveling from western to eastern provinces, and vice versa, pass through the city center. Also, all cargo circulation from the south enters and breaks down in the city center's logistics hubs. All this contributes significantly to congestion in the city. By constructing the Tuul highway, provincial cargo circulations will use the new highway. Furthermore, logistics centers will be built at both ends of the city to establish focal points for cargo circulation. This will prevent large trucks from entering the city center unnecessarily.

We are also preparing to start the work to create a ring road for the Tuul road. Currently, the city only has two ring roads: the small and large ring roads. Other cities worldwide address traffic congestion issues with ring road systems. Establishing a third ring road in Ulaanbaatar will allow traffic from the west, east, north, and south to use the ring road for traffic movement without everyone crowding into the center.

There is a long-discussed aerial transport project, supported by preferential loans from France, which will connect the Peace Avenue from Yarmag. Although the capital has many horizontal roads, vertical roads are not interconnected. The reasons are, firstly, there are no bridges crossing the river flowing through the city center, and secondly, no tunnels have been built to pass under the railway. Design and work on several transversal road networks are ongoing. The first project to be commissioned will be the new bridge in Yarmag. Although the floodwaters stalled work, all contractors were consulted last week and agreements were made. The work is expected to be completed by September 20.

With the approval of the law on public-private partnerships of the capital and state, we will collaborate with the private sector on self-sufficient projects that generate their own income. One example is the Emeelt industrial park. The leather tanneries around Khargia will be relocated to Emeelt. This project has also been discussed for many years. Negotiations have been completed. The capital city should develop into organized sub-centers.

The capital city's central heating system is based on drawing heat from a centralized station underground and connecting it to apartment blocks. Numerous pipelines are drawn from the Fourth Power Plant to transmit heat. Some houses, particularly in higher areas, experience insufficiencies where the pressure is not enough, leading to cold conditions and frozen radiators in winter. As thermal pipes stretch far, their capacity decreases, creating issues such as insufficient pressure for high locations.

The capital city, with nearly 1.7 to 1.8 million residents, needs decentralized small heating plants. Although discussed for many years, this project was not realized until now. At least the plan is laid out. The execution will begin soon. First, work will start in the "Selbe sub-center" development. A heating plant has been built around the “Seven Buudal” area. However, as it is surrounded by ger districts, there are no connecting buildings. We have completed planning for an area of 158 hectares there. Land clearance is completed at a rate of 76 percent. Residents will be moved into apartments once construction starts in September. We will not crowd the area with apartment blocks like in areas around Natura. Instead, we will follow the "20-minute city" concept. This organization will provide all necessary infrastructure such as schools, kindergartens, hospitals, and government service points within living environments. This will cause a significant shift both in mindset and as the city expands. The fall construction works will soon become noticeable.

Thank you for the interview.

Installation of a 220-meter Drainage Pipe Around Erdenetolgoi

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The work of installing a 220-meter drainage pipe is ongoing in the vicinity of the 24th khoroo of Bayanzurkh district, around Erdenetolgoi. The drainage pipe installation is scheduled to be completed by the 26th of this month.

Specifically, five new water sources have emerged near military unit number 065. This has led to water accumulating and causing damage along the road from the intersection of Erdenetolgoi Street to Gazarchin University. As a result, it has been decided to construct a drainage pipeline at this location using the reserve funds of the Mayor of the City.

M. Byambasaikhan, Director of the GUDBG, stated that the excavation work is challenging due to the high groundwater content.

Once the pipeline installation is completed in this location, the road from the intersection of Erdenetolgoi Street to the intersection near the Tsaiz market will be renovated.

Source: NAADTG and HMONKhK

A Flood Protection Dam of 207 Meters Long Completed Along Dund River

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

In the 3rd khoroo of Khan-Uul district, the construction of a flood protection dam was initiated on the site of the Shunkhlai Gas Station along the Dund River.

This flood dam is 3.2 meters high and 207 meters long, and the construction work has been completed.

RESEARCH: Transportation and High Standards Pose Major Challenges in Exporting to Japan

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Mongolia-Japan International Business and Innovation Forum took place today, with representatives from approximately 400 businesses from both countries participating.

At the beginning of the forum, Mr. Shinichi Tanaka, the head of JICA's Mongolia Office, briefly introduced their projects and programs. He stated, "We fully understand the necessity to change the current trade situation and increase exports from Mongolia. We support the government's industrial development policy to contribute to this effort. Our economic-related projects include developing a master plan for the agricultural value chain, supporting the adaptation to an environmentally-friendly economy, and enhancing human resource capacity. Successful implementation of these will contribute to economic diversification."

Japan is the world's third-largest economy. In 2015, our country concluded an Economic Partnership Agreement with Japan, which came into effect in the second half of 2016, including a Free Trade Agreement. However, since the agreements were reached, the supply of goods and services from our country to Japan has not increased, and businesses have not fully utilized the benefits of the Economic Partnership Agreement. Conversely, sales of goods from Japan to our country have risen.

The Chamber of Commerce and Industry introduced the possibilities of exporting products to Japan. It was noted that our foreign trade with Japan has a significant deficit. Trade with Japan accounts for 8% of our total imports and 1% of exports. Also, investment from Japan to our country has decreased since 2018, and advanced technologies have not been introduced.

In 2023, the Chamber of Commerce and Industry, in collaboration with the National University of Mongolia, conducted a survey among entrepreneurs to identify the challenges of expanding business to Japan. It revealed that:

  • Geographical remoteness poses transportation and logistics challenges
  • Meeting Japan's high standards is difficult
  • Documentation requirements
  • Raw material shortages
  • Investments
  • Equipment and technology
  • Human resources
  • Customs tariffs were mentioned as issues.

To the question of how to increase exports to Japan, businesses provided the following responses:

  1. Policy support 38%
  2. Preferential loans 35%
  3. Marketing 15%
  4. Product development 8%
  5. Market research 5%, among other answers.

Our country's policy to support non-mining exports highlights cashmere, meat, nuts, and leather shoes as products with the highest potential. Nine years have passed since establishing the Economic Partnership Agreement, yet there has been no significant change in the structure of our trade with Japan. It was also noted that businesses do not study this agreement well.

During the forum, which started at 9:00 AM, a joint information technology consortium between Mongolia and Japan was established. As a result, our IT companies can cooperate with Japanese enterprises and provide outsourcing services domestically.

Ambassador B. Bayarsaikhan of Mongolia to Japan stated, "Political and cultural relations between the two countries have significantly developed over time. In May, Ulaanbaatar and Tokyo concluded a cooperation agreement. I will focus on supporting our private sector. It is essential to reduce the trade deficit between our two countries. We can work closely with small and medium-sized Japanese enterprises to introduce their technologies."

Mr. Yoshitaka Mori, Director of Co-Graph, said, "This is my sixth visit to Mongolia. I'm here for the business forum to establish connections with your country's companies. The IT sector in Mongolia is developing rapidly, influenced by universities producing skilled professionals. Our company has been in the IT industry for 15 years, based in Shinagawa, home to major corporations like Sony. Initially, many Mongolian workers were involved in production; now they are increasingly working in the IT sector."

A. Munkhtug, President of the Japan Chamber of Commerce in Mongolia, stated, "Our chamber was established three years ago. Today, we will present the results of projects completed in the past year. To fully utilize the Economic Partnership Agreement, we first need to become manufacturers. There is a lack of long-term commitment to entering the Japanese market. Projects are often halted at the first sign of difficulties. Instead of starting immediately, planning to export products to Japan in three years might yield better results.

If the government does not provide proper communication about the agreement, our businesses are navigating Japan's vast market without direction. The cashmere and textile industries are leveraging this agreement well. Products exported to Japan must contain at least 70% Mongolian-produced content to be duty-free or eligible for tariff discounts. The rest can be sourced from countries like India, the United States, the EU, etc., for processing in Mongolia. This poses challenges for our businesses since inputs like zippers, buttons, and threads should not exceed 30% in garments.

Besides tariff reductions, other opportunities exist for expanding business in Japan. There aren't restrictions on products under the Economic Partnership Agreement. Some companies develop ideas in Mongolia, manufacture in China, and sell in Japan."

Some Roads to Be Temporarily Closed Tomorrow Due to a Visit

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: news.mn

At the invitation of the President of Mongolia, U.Khurelsukh, the President of the Republic of Slovenia, Dr. Nataša Pirc Musar, will make a state visit to Mongolia on August 20-21.

In this context, the Traffic Police Department has informed that Naadamchdyn Street, Peace Avenue, and Olympic Street will be temporarily closed tomorrow (2024.08.20).

During the visit, the heads of state of the two countries will hold official talks to expand bilateral relations and cooperation. They will discuss working together to achieve global sustainable development goals, particularly in areas like climate change, combating desertification, and ensuring gender equality. Additionally, there will be discussions on certain international relations issues. Documents aimed at deepening the Mongolia-Slovenia relationship and cooperation in transportation, tourism, and forestry will also be signed.

Starting Today, 50% of State Agencies' Vehicles Will Be Involved in Traffic

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Based on an order from the Mayor of the Capital, a short-term plan has been approved to reduce traffic congestion and load on the roads.

Under this plan, from today, August 19, until September 14, 50% of the transportation vehicles registered to state agencies in Ulaanbaatar will be involved in traffic.

Across Mongolia, there are 14,717 registered transport vehicles under 1,728 state and local government organizations. Among these, the color of the license plates of 8,000 vehicles has been changed to dark blue. Of these, 2,199 are registered passenger cars in Ulaanbaatar.

With the start of the new school year, the traffic load in Ulaanbaatar increases significantly. Relevant experts believe that involving 50% of the state agencies' vehicles registered in the capital in traffic during this period will reduce the load.

Expansion of School No. 31 with 420 Seats Ready for Use

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Construction projects are underway to enhance the quality and accessibility of schools and kindergartens, provide students with a comfortable environment to acquire education, improve the working conditions of teachers and staff, and increase the accessibility of schools and kindergartens within the vicinity.

The construction work for the extension of School No. 31 in the Second District of Sukhbaatar, with 420 seats, has been fully completed and handed over to the users.

This building is organized into a structure with a third-floor extension over a main two-story building, consisting of 17 classroom compartments, a conference room, and sanitary rooms for teachers and students, along with other facilities.

School No. 31 operates in two shifts for its 2,306 students, previously functioning with an overload of 1,346 students.

With this extension coming into use, it becomes possible to fully accommodate students from the surrounding area.

This project was executed by “Dartsagt Noyod Group” LLC with investment from the state budget, and the Capital City Investment Agency oversaw the contractor's supervision.

Source: Capital City Investment Agency

Specialists for Infrastructure Projects Will Be Trained in China

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Deputy Mayor of Ulaanbaatar, L. Khosbayar, held an official meeting with Counselor Zhang Mushin of the Chinese Embassy in Mongolia. During the meeting, the parties exchanged views on preparing the urgently needed professional human resources for Ulaanbaatar city in China.

Consequently, it was agreed to collaborate on major infrastructure projects in Ulaanbaatar, study experiences in urban planning from Chinese cities, and provide scholarships for students from Ulaanbaatar's general education schools to study at universities in China. Additionally, support will be extended to students from Ulaanbaatar's general education schools with an advanced Chinese language curriculum, and joint organization of activities will be pursued. The parties also agreed to provide short and mid-term training courses and development opportunities for officials of the capital's local administrative bodies.

Society

Warning: 7 Dead and 3 Injured Due to Dangerous Incidents

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: news.mn

The General Emergency Management Agency received numerous calls about fires and accidents over the past weekend. Nationwide, during the past week (August 12-18, 2024), a total of 78 emergency calls related to hazardous incidents and accidents were recorded in the capital's 8 districts and 31 soums of 17 provinces. Emergency service workers were dispatched to these locations, successfully rescuing 4 individuals. However, 7 people died and 3 were injured due to disasters and dangerous incidents. Out of the total calls, 52 were related to fires, 19 to human activities, and 7 involved meteorological hazardous events.

  • In Zavkhan province, Tosontsengel soum received a call about a roof fire at the Darkhan-Uul building at 18:09 on 08.18. When the fire department reached the site, the roof of a citizen's 10x8 meter house, a 3x4 meter garage, and a 10x6 meter carpentry building were found burning and were extinguished.
  • In Selenge province, Shaamar soum received a call about a burning building in Dulaankhan district at 23:34 on 08.18. Firefighters arrived to find a 6x5 meter shed belonging to citizen B on fire and put it out.
  • In Ulaanbaatar city, Khan-Uul district, a call about burning garbage was received at 01:25 on 08.19. Firefighters from the district's emergency service extinguished the fire.

In Ulaanbaatar city, Bayanzurkh district, 36th khoroo, a collision involving two cars and a trapped individual was reported at 16:07 on 08.18. Rescuers arrived to find a "Prius-20" car driven by citizen T collided with a "Land Cruiser-78" driven by citizen N. An individual, B (30-year-old female), was trapped in the "Prius-20" and was rescued and taken to the NTTT.

In Tuv province, Lun soum, a call was received at 19:57 on 08.11 about an individual who went missing while swimming in the "Tuulet" river at the location known as "Ulaan-Uzuur" (175 km west of the province center, 8 km west of the soum center). The rescue team and family identified citizen I’s (23-year-old male) body at "Balin Tohoi" (17 km northeast of the initial drowning site) on 08.18 and turned it over to the police.

In Selenge province, Sukhbaatar soum, a report was made at 16:23 on 08.18 about a drowning incident involving 5 people near "Orkhon Selenge" cape. One individual, citizen L (24-year-old male), went missing during the outing, and a search operation is underway.

"Kurgan-Ulaanbaatar" Horse Riders Arrive in Mongolia

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The initiators of this horseback journey covered a total distance of 4,000 kilometers with Mongolian and Russian horses, reaching the sacred border of our country.

This journey is being organized to commemorate the historic 85th anniversary of the victory at Khalkhin Gol and to immortalize the memory of the Mongolian and Soviet soldiers.

Participant Sergey Popov stated, "We are descendants of the heroic warriors who achieved victory in Mongolia. Therefore, we are traveling by horse to eternalize and remind future generations of our shared victory. This was a victory attained by heroic peoples and soldiers who overcame difficult challenges," he said.

The travelers have brought flowers to place at the statue of the Soviet soldiers at Zaisan Hill and the statue of Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov, who is revered among Mongolians as the “Marshal of Victory.”

Their horses underwent veterinary inspection at the Altanbulag border checkpoint before entering Mongolian territory.

Sergey Popov expressed gratitude, saying, "The local people helped us with hay and feed. I am extremely grateful to my Mongolian brothers and sisters. We also sincerely thank the Border Troops of Mongolia who treated us warmly. Many of them graduated from the Border Guard Institute in Kurgan City. We've been told that many officials' friends also graduated from this school."

The Information Policy Committee of the Republic of Buryatia reported that many young Mongolians study at the cavalry training stables of the Border Guard Institute in Kurgan City.

S. Zorig Has Been Murdered, But We Are Alive!

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: news.mn

The coalition government named its program to be implemented from 2024-2028 as "Courage for Rapid Development." The essence of this program is based on the words spoken by the state social activist S. Zorig during his lifetime. Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene, while proudly introducing the draft of the action program, said:

"- The words of Democratic Revolution leader Sanjaasuren Zorig have been taken as the foundation, emphasizing that the national interest comes first, the political party interest comes second, and personal interest is last. A contract named "Courage for Rapid Development" has been formed by three parties, and the government's action program for 2024-2028 is being submitted to the State Great Khural."

In his speech, the word "Zorig" (courage) was mentioned eight times, including references to "courageous steps...", "...need courage...", "taking courage...", "acting courageously...", "having courage...," aside from referring to Sanjaasuren Zorig.

The word "courage" is set to be the focal point of this government. If the state government adopts the above principle declared by the late S. Zorig, who trusted in the intellectual Mongolian people rather than just all Mongolians, where will it lead?

Much depends on the interpretation of what is meant by national interest. If it refers to the independence and economic self-sufficiency of the country, then it is valid.

However, if it refers to seizing private property for public interest as stated by Kh. Nyambaatar, or blaming high meat prices on "greedy" meat traders as mentioned by D. Amarbayasgalan, then it is a different matter.

In the past society, where national interest was prioritized, we placed others' interests above our own. That's why even Mongolians needed to carry their passports when shopping in Russian stores in their own country, akin to the infamous sign in Japan, "No Chinese and dogs allowed." Have we truly moved past this? Not quite, as evidenced by our continuing dependence on former rulers for fuel and energy, as well as the government's perpetually anti-national interest decisions under the guise of national interest and external factors.

When party interest is prioritized, human rights, freedoms, the views of ordinary party members, and even voters' choices are trampled upon, as seen in the coalition government without opposition. Party members are sacrificed, wealth is stolen, and assets are seized under the guise of fulfilling party interests.

The focus is on expanding state power, funding the party, enriching themselves, and enhancing the power of their close associates. It's not about the nation and its citizens.

Samuel Johnson didn't say for nothing that "Patriotism is the last refuge of the scoundrel." Anyone who stands against individual freedom, private property, and human rights does so in the guise of patriotism, talking about collective good and societal welfare. The government's policy, under the label of national interest, is actually about personal, party, and individual interests, rather than the well-being of Mongolians.

According to L. Oyun-Erdene, this will be done by "multiplying the state budget like the multiplication table." The state budget is funded by taxpayers, and multiplying it means higher taxes. This will lead us to a planned centralized economy rather than transitioning our underdeveloped market to a free market. The cradle of freedom, the USA, never proclaimed democracy; instead, it proclaimed liberty. More specifically, it defined the extent to which the state should protect individual rights from both government and citizens. This led to the creation of a limited government, rather than a bloated one, fostering economic freedom and prosperity.

However, in the Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene’s lyrical presentation of the government's four-year program project, the word "freedom" only appeared twice.

  • Improving economic freedom indices and global innovation indicators, and implementing an economic plan to increase GDP per capita to 8,000-10,000 USD.
  • It is necessary to improve human rights and rule of law, especially at the judicial stage, eliminating unjust actions that harshly treat people while being lenient to the corrupt, and to implement a legal electronic reform ensuring transparency in the judiciary.

The GDP goal was likely dreamt up once upon a time during his reverie and the latter was an attempt to justify interference with the judiciary.

The most frequently mentioned word in his speech was "state," totaling 12 appearances with various phrases like, "in terms of political culture," "party interest," "politicizing," "state power," "public service," "state figures," "state-owned companies," "state productivity," "state responsibilities," "state services," "government."

Meanwhile, there's no mention of protecting "human rights," but rather he uses "human rights sensitivity" as a guise to attack judicial power. Leftists with masks of "public welfare" use the term "human rights sensitivity" to prioritize group interests over individual rights. Such collectivism eventually leads us back softly to our past society.

The ruling powers have exploited the name of S. Zorig for more than half of the errors of the past 30 years. In the election, the murderers of S. Zorig were a central card. It’s clear they will continue using "Zorig" as a symbol and the word appears eight times in the program draft. S. Zorig is indeed a significant figure of the democratic revolution. Still, to us, who strive for a society respecting human rights and freedom beyond the constitution, his collectivism is unnecessary. Ayn Rand warned of the dangers of collectivism 90 years ago in "We the Living," and it's a shame not to heed it when it’s published in Mongolian. S. Zorig was murdered. But we are living... We should strive for ourselves instead of falling into empty rhetoric for the late S. Zorig. We're not a nation that voluntarily disturbs the resting bones of the deceased!

Mongolian politics have moved from the Russian wife's kitchen in the past society to Altan-Ölgii today. It's not far from delving into the Warrior's blanket...

Responses for Kindergarten Enrollment Requests Will Be Sent via Message to Parents and Guardians Starting Today

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The first phase of registration requests for enrollment in the city's kindergartens took place from August 1 to 18 and has ended.

Responses will be sent via message to the registered phone numbers starting today, from August 19 to 21. Additionally, it is possible to check through the e-Mongolia system.

You will receive a message regarding which kindergarten your child has been assigned to, and you will need to visit the kindergarten to sign a contract.

The second phase of registration requests will occur from September 5 to 15.

Please note that media outlets (TV, Radio, Social and Web pages) are required to credit the source (ikon.mn) when using our information in any form, either fully or partially.

URGENT: Russian Embassy's Military Attaché P.V. Petrunin Causes Traffic Accident and Engages in Indecent Behavior While Intoxicated /VIDEO/

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: isee.mn

The Russian diplomat, under the influence of alcoholic beverages, caused a traffic accident in our country and not only engaged in the indecent act of urinating on the street but also attempted to flee the scene.

Specifically, P.V. Petrunin, the military attaché of the Russian Embassy and Major General, was driving a vehicle with a Russian Embassy plate around 8:20 PM on August 7, 2024, near the Sukhbaatar District's Sanatorium Circle when he caused the traffic accident and tried to escape. At the time of the accident, he was under the influence of alcohol and during negotiations with the victim, engaged in the improper act of urinating in a public place. We will update further on this incident.

WARNING: Scams Involving "Company Document Preparation"

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Recently, there have been numerous cases of fraud involving promises to register a legal entity with state registration.

For instance, individuals and legal bodies falling victim to ads stating "We will prepare company documents for you, and if you have your documents prepared through our service, we will quickly provide stamps and seals" are becoming increasingly common. As a result of contacting such advertisements, many find themselves defrauded, losing property, and potentially becoming entangled in crimes, violations, civil cases, or disputes.

Fraudsters typically take an advance payment under the guise of "intermediary assistance," but ultimately, they evade responsibility by blocking or deleting your electronic contact information, leaving you as a victim.

The General Authority for State Registration registers legal entities through the founder, shareholder, authorized representative without a power of attorney, or the legal entity's executive management and its authorized representatives, within the legal timeframes. Foreign-invested companies are registered within 5 working days after receiving complete documentation, while other legal entities are registered within 2 working days. Therefore, there is no need to register through any intermediaries.

Additionally, for establishing, amending, or dissolving a legal entity, the required forms can be downloaded from the official website of the General Authority for State Registration, burtgel.gov.mn, where you can utilize templates for founding resolutions, shareholder meeting decisions, and the legal entity’s charter template.

If such a crime is committed:

As per Article 23.2.1 of the Criminal Code of Mongolia, if someone forges, knowingly uses, or sells a permit, right-granting document, seal, signature, template, personal identification, civil record, property, non-property ownership or rights document, they shall face fines ranging from four hundred and fifty to five thousand four hundred units, community service from two hundred forty to seven hundred twenty hours, or travel restriction from one month to one year.

Article 23.2.2 specifies that if significant damage is caused to another's property through this crime, fines can range from two thousand seven hundred to fourteen thousand units, travel restrictions from six months to three years, or imprisonment from six months to three years.

Therefore, the Police Department advises that in any case, do not prepare company documents through ads or individuals. Instead, follow the appropriate procedural guidelines and contact the State Registration organization yourself to prevent falling victim to criminal or civil cases, violations, and property loss.

Source: General Preventive Division of the Police Department

WARNING: People are being scammed by promises of "Document Preparation for Companies"

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Recently, there have been increasing instances of fraudulent activities where individuals are deceived with promises of registering a legal entity.

For instance, citizens and legal entities are often fooled by advertisements for "Company Document Preparation Services", claiming that using their services will speed up the issuance of stamps and seals. This leads to situations where individuals are scammed, suffer monetary losses, or become involved in criminal activities and civil disputes.

Scammers take advantage of people by charging upfront fees for "facilitation services" and then avoiding responsibility by blocking or deleting the victim’s online accounts and phone contacts, leaving the victim at a loss.

The Legal Entity Registration Office of the State Registration Authority states that there is no need for intermediaries in establishing a company, as founders, shareholders, and authorized representatives can perform company registrations and information updates themselves within the legal timeframe. Companies with foreign investment are registered within five business days, while other legal entities are registered within two business days once all documents are received.

Furthermore, for tasks like establishing a legal entity, registering or changing information, and dissolution, forms can be downloaded from the State Registration Authority's website burtgel.gov.mn, and templates for shareholders' resolutions, minutes, and entity bylaws can be utilized.

If such criminal activities are committed:

According to Article 23.2.1 of the Criminal Code of Mongolia, producing or knowingly using forged documents such as licenses, permissions, or any documents confirming rights and obligations can lead to fines ranging from four hundred and fifty units to five thousand four hundred units, community service from two hundred forty hours to seven hundred twenty hours, or travel restrictions from one month to one year.

Article 23.2.2 states that if this crime results in significant damage to another person's property, the perpetrator may face fines ranging from two thousand seven hundred units to fourteen thousand units, travel restrictions from six months to three years, or imprisonment from six months to three years.

Therefore, the Police Department advises avoiding any advertisements or private individuals offering to register company documents. It is important to follow official procedures and approach the State Registration Office directly to prevent legal issues, involvement in disputes, or financial losses.

URGENT: National Champion E. Oyumbold Under Investigation for "Causing Bodily Injury"

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: isee.mn

National Champion E. Oyumbold is under investigation by police for "causing bodily injury," as reported by sources.

Specifically, on the 10th of this month, E. Oyumbold, under the influence of alcohol, attacked a person near the "Ikh Nayad Shopping Center" in Khan-Uul district. Consequently, a 19-year-old victim approached the legal authorities, prompting the police to investigate the incident as a criminal case. The victim has sought a forensic medical examination to ascertain the degree of injury, which will guide the ongoing investigation concerning E. Oyumbold.

According to Article 11.6 of the Criminal Code, regarding "intentional infliction of minor harm to human health," if someone deliberately inflicts minor harm on another's health, they may be fined from 450 to 1,350 units of currency, or ordered to perform public service for 240 to 720 hours, or have their freedom of movement restricted for one to three months.

Furthermore, under Section 2 of this law, if the crime was committed under aggravating circumstances as specified in Article 10.1, Paragraph 2, the penalty can increase to a fine ranging from 450 to 2,700 units, public service from 240 to 720 hours, or a restriction on freedom of movement for one to six months.

Body of the Citizen Who Drowned in the Tuul River Found and Transferred to the Police

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The body of a citizen who drowned in a local river has been found, according to the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA).

Specifically, a report was received at 19:57 on August 11 regarding a person who went swimming and drowned in the Tuul River at the "Ulaan-Uzuur" area of Ögöömör Bagh, Lün Soum, Töv Aimag (located 175 km west of the aimag center and 8 km west of the soum center).

Following the report, the local Emergency Management Department's Search and Rescue, five officers from the Fire and Rescue Unit 24, National Rescue Brigade, police officers, and family members organized a search operation for the citizen I (23 years old, male) from 06:00 on the 17th of this month until 06:00 on the 18th. They found the body at "Balyn Tokhoy" (17 km northeast from the initial incident site) and handed it over to the police.

Therefore, citizens and the public are advised to be cautious when entering the river.

Environment

A Violation of Hunting in Bogd Khan Mountain Nature Reserve Discovered

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

During an inspection of the mountains by the nature protectors of the East Delger and Ugöömr valleys in the Bogd Khan Mountain Nature Reserve, a suspicious vehicle with the license plate 2378UAK was flagged down.

However, the driver of the vehicle did not comply and fled. Upon inspection of the surrounding area, it was found that marmots had been shot and hidden before fleeing.

Subsequently, the nature protectors reported the incident to the Töv Province police department and collaborated to identify and detain the individual suspected of illegal hunting. This person is reportedly a resident of Ulaanbaatar, identified as N.Z. The investigation is ongoing.

Hunting in specially protected areas is prohibited, and according to Article 24.5 of the Criminal Code, criminal liability is stipulated for such offenses.

90 Birds Caught Without Permission Were Released Back Into the Wild

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Ministry of Environment and Climate Change is providing information regarding the issues of capturing and exporting falcon birds abroad for cultural purposes. Ministry-related experts and researchers participated in the press conference.

Senior Specialist and Chief Inspector of the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change's Sector Control Department, D. Sonin-Erdene said, “There is a government resolution for capturing a specific number of falcon birds for cultural purposes. Based on this resolution and ministerial agreements, foreigners are granted permission to catch birds. However, violations such as capturing without proper permission and exceeding the agreed number were detected, and measures were taken to return certain birds back to nature. Going forward, monitoring and inspections will be intensified.

As of today:

  • A complaint was filed by resident G. from Taragt soum of Uvurkhangai province. Following this, a special team was set up to conduct monitoring and inspection in Taragt, Ulziit, and Zuunkharaa soums. The inspection checked seven camps and 13 transport vehicles, uncovering 52 birds, including honeyeaters and pigeons, caught without permission or beyond the allowed quota, and they were returned to the wild. Administrative penalties were imposed along with advisories.
  • In Tuv province, many foreign residents camp to catch falcon birds. Direction was given to inspect all camps. Inspections of 10 camps located in Bayan, Sergelen, and Altanbulag soums were conducted. Nine birds caught without permission were found and released back into the wild.
  • An inspection in Bayankhongor province revealed 50 pigeons and 14 honeyeaters caught without permission intended for use as bait, and a compensation of 1.1 million tugriks was imposed.
  • In Gobi-Sumber province, Mongolian citizens capturing pigeons and honeyeaters to sell to Arab buyers were identified.
  • A total of 90 birds were released back into the wild,” it was reported.

Innovation

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: ikon.mn

PC Mall, a leader in Mongolia's electronics sector, has announced that it has officially started selling Starlink internet devices in Mongolia. Starlink is known for being the world's most advanced satellite internet network. This technology is aimed at providing high-speed, stable internet connections even in remote areas and locations without network internet access, offering Mongolian consumers a new level of connectivity.

The world's wealthiest man, Elon Musk, is famous for his revolutionary projects in the technology field. His recent major endeavor, Starlink, is a global satellite internet network developed by SpaceX. This network delivers internet to users via thousands of small satellites orbiting Earth. By 2024, the number of Starlink satellites is expected to reach 42,000, offering comprehensive global internet coverage.

One of the most fascinating aspects of Starlink is its ability to provide equitable internet access worldwide. Elon Musk highlighted that this project is not only an advancement in technology but also a significant step in delivering equal internet opportunities to people in developing countries and remote regions.

Key features of Starlink devices:

  • High speed, low latency: The Starlink satellite system offers the fastest internet connection in the world. Through space satellites, it enables high-speed internet access anywhere in Mongolia without the need for wires, cables, or ground stations.
  • Independent, stable connection: Utilizing a satellite network, Starlink offers an independent connection, free from traditional internet network dependencies. This means there are no interruptions or disconnections caused by unstable networks or cellular sites.
  • Easy installation: Starlink devices are very easy to install, allowing for quick and effortless internet connection setup.

PC Mall is officially selling Starlink's Standard Kit and High Performance Kit models in Mongolia, aiming to provide the most reliable service at the most affordable price. Customers can purchase from PC Mall at the same price listed on the Starlink site, without additional transportation costs, which is a significant advantage.

Starlink devices offer speeds ranging from 25-100 mbps depending on the device’s placement. With a monthly fee of 210,000 MNT, you can enjoy unlimited data use, which is a great advantage.

You can purchase Starlink from PC Mall under flexible payment conditions, including leasing with no down payment.

PC Mall brings Starlink devices to open a new internet era in regions of Mongolia that lack internet networks. Dear customers, welcome to the new era of internet connection by purchasing Starlink devices from PC Mall.

Signed a Memorandum of Cooperation with Japanese IT Companies

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The annual "Mongolia-Japan Business Forum" has commenced. Around 400 representatives and business people from both Japan and Mongolia are participating in this forum. The topic of discussion is "Economic Diversification and Industrialization of Mongolia."

During the forum, the Metropolitan Business and Innovation Agency and the "Gotanda Valley" nonprofit organization from Shinagawa, Japan, signed a memorandum of cooperation to establish an "IT Consortium." The memorandum was signed by Deputy Mayor L. Khosbayar and Mori Yoshitaka, chairman of the board of "Gotanda Valley" non-profit organization.

Signing this memorandum enables the implementation of joint projects and programs with IT companies, student and expert exchange from the sector, supports the cooperation of IT companies from both countries, and facilitates the development of cooperation in science, technology, and innovation.

J.Khishigmaa: We calculate the hourly wage rate 2-2.5 times higher to support our students

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Official distributor of Oxford bags, Alpha Asia LLC's Operations Director J.Khishigmaa spoke with us about student part-time employment and its advantages.

Hello! Today we will talk about part-time jobs for students and their advantages. Can you explain to us why part-time work is a valuable opportunity?

Of course. Part-time work not only provides students with their own income but also offers many advantages. It helps students develop essential life skills such as time management, responsibility, and problem-solving, which lay a valuable foundation for any career.

This is a very crucial perspective. How does part-time work contribute to the development of students' professional skills?

Part-time work allows students to apply the knowledge they acquire at university in practice. For example, students working in the service industry develop communication and interpersonal skills. This experience prepares them, at the very least, for job interviews when they graduate and seek full-time employment. Additionally, it provides benefits such as working as a team with colleagues, interacting with different types of clients, and developing problem-solving abilities. Moreover, in many countries, part-time work is recognized as equivalent to internship credits. It is commendable that the National University of Economics and Finance in Mongolia has started implementing this practice.

Can you explain in detail how part-time work can affect students' academic performance? Many people believe it is not beneficial to study and work at the same time.

The belief that working negatively affects academic performance is quite common. However, it seems more like an excuse to me. In major countries around the world, part-time work is not only encouraged but also regulated by law. For example, students at the University of California are required to work at least 8 hours a week. This aligns with demand-driven policies. In foreign countries, teenagers live independently from the age of 18, which highlights the need to work while studying and manage their finances independently. On the other hand, time and financial management skills, as well as discipline and organizational skills, which are developed through work, are indeed skills that support academic education. In general, maintaining a balance is important. Students can work during the summer while studying their best in the winter.

What types of part-time jobs are usually available in Mongolia?

I believe that part-time work is available mainly in the retail service sector and research sector in Mongolia. It is beneficial to align with one's career goals and interests. For those who wish to gain experience in the research field, it's an excellent field. For example, conducting research on behavior and other topics is a valuable opportunity for psychology students. For students studying commerce, communication, business, or management, the service sector offers significant experience opportunities. In general, with proper searching, it can be applied to any profession. I must add that sales skills are most related to all professions. Every profession, including doctors, teachers, and lawyers, begins with marketing oneself in the labor market.

Let me clarify further. How do organizations in Mongolia view part-time employee positions?

As mentioned earlier, the demand in the retail service sector is increasing year by year. However, organizations often prefer hiring full-time employees, perhaps related to work responsibility and punctuality. It has been observed that our young people lack skills in these areas. However, they can be developed and trained. Our company provides skill training by inviting doctoral students, professors, and respected professionals from various fields from Oxford University to teach part-time employees, then sends them to the workplace. We give high importance to this by calculating the hourly wage rate 2-2.5 times higher to support our students. In general, the ultimate solution to finding oneself is the work itself.

Thank you for sharing your thoughts about the advantages and opportunities of student part-time employment.

Thank you too for addressing this important topic. Part-time work can be a valuable component of students' education if done correctly and in balance.

Healthcare Fintech Startup CarePay Looks to Silicon Valley, the World's Tech Hub

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: ikon.mn

An important event is taking place in the development of Mongolia's startup ecosystem. For the first time, CarePay from Mongolia has been selected for the ALCHEMISTX & SILICON VALLEY RESIDENCY PROGRAM in Silicon Valley, giving it the opportunity to access global markets during a 5-month residency.

This program is being jointly implemented by the Silkroad Innovation Hub in Palo Alto, California, USA, Astanahub, Kazakhstan's Ministry of Digital Development, Innovation, and Aerospace Industry, the World Bank, and Alchemistx. CarePay is one of 21 companies selected from over 85 leading startups in 10 countries in Central Asia, including Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Mongolia, to access global markets.

So who are the people behind CarePay?

They aim to provide everyone with the highest quality care and health products and services in the simplest and most affordable way, offering a variety of payment options to ensure people can care for their health with the help of technology.

By using the Carepay app, you can split your health and medical payments from 50 thousand to 50 million without interest charges, enjoy 3-50% discounts when using more than 100 organizations with a Virtual CARE CARD, and have access to simple health insurance services and international health institutions.

Currently, the app allows services in South Korean hospitals, and plans are underway to enable residents of Mongolia and other Central Asian countries to use their Carepay app at hospitals in Thailand, Turkey, Japan, and other countries soon.

Carepay also successfully completed the Silkway accelerator 2023 program, a joint initiative by Astanahub and Google for Startups in Astana, Kazakhstan, last year. Additionally, it secured second place in the "Startup Challenge Mongolia" 2024 national competition for global technology ventures.

If you want to download the Carepay app, click here.

Contact: 8070-2407, 1900-2407
Facebook: www.facebook.com/carepay.official
Website: carepay.asia

Mobi Challenge: Let's Create Continuous Innovation Together

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Innovators, developers, researchers, and creators, please pay attention. We invite you to participate in the Mobi Challenge, offering creative, novel, and innovative solutions to real-world problems and turning them into tangible results.

What are the advantages of participating in the competition?

  • Start a collaboration with Mobicom Group, the leading telecommunications company in Mongolia;
  • Receive advice from experienced directors and experts from Mobicom Group to refine your solutions;
  • Gain the right to use the “Moffice” shared office for free for 3 months;
  • Participate in all types of academic and informal events organized by Moffice;

Participants have the opportunity to register for multiple topics by choosing from the following 11 types of topics within the scope of innovation and technology. Only 5 teams will be selected, and each team will compete in a different topic.

The total prize fund is 370 million MNT, from which selected teams will receive a cash incentive of 60 million MNT each during the project period.

In addition, office and operational costs will be covered during the 3-month duration of the competition.

If you wish to participate in the competition, click HERE to register. Information about the competition will be posted on the platform and emailed to registered teams accordingly.

Health

The Campaign Against High Blood Pressure-2024 Continues in Khentii Province

Published: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Local residents can receive specialized medical examinations, diagnoses, and consultations by attending the screenings.

The "Campaign Against High Blood Pressure," aimed at protecting the health of the population of Mongolia, is successfully underway in the eastern provinces of the country this year, safeguarding the lives of thousands at risk. Last July, the campaign was successfully implemented in Dornod and Sukhbaatar provinces, providing specialized medical examinations to 2,174 citizens and early detection to 7,026 citizens, as well as health information. This week, the campaign team is working in Chinggis City, Khentii Province, on August 19-20.

By participating in the examinations, local residents have the opportunity to receive specialized medical examinations, diagnoses, and advice. Specifically, it's possible to undergo specialized examinations for diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, heart attacks, neurological disorders, brain strokes, kidney diseases, and digestive system disorders. Health education and consultations are also provided.

For Khentii Province, high blood pressure is one of the prevalent diseases, making it imperative for citizens to actively participate in preventive measures and early detections.

The "Campaign Against High Blood Pressure" is implemented in collaboration with KHAAN Bank's social responsibility division, the Third State Central Hospital, the National Center for Public Health, and the Mongolian National Public Radio and Television. Over 8 years, more than 50,000 citizens from 19 provinces have been screened and diagnosed, with preventive advice and information being provided. With the successful implementation of the campaign in Khentii and Govi-Sumber provinces, it aims to reach citizens in all provinces of Mongolia.

Doctors emphasize that participating in preventive screenings is the most effective way to detect diseases early and prevent complications. Therefore, they encourage active participation in screenings and diagnostics to protect the health of oneself and loved ones.