Apr 26, 2025 83 min read Daily News Summaries

Mongolia News Summary for April 26, 2025

The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of MongolBeat or its members.

Today's Stories

Politics

The Prime Minister is Violating the Constitution

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: news.mn

Members of the Democratic Party Group in the State Great Khural (Parliament) led by MP J. Bayarmaa held a press conference. MP J. Bayarmaa said: "The State Great Khural is the highest body of state power stipulated by the Constitution of Mongolia. The Prime Minister forms the government with approval from Parliament. The Parliament elects, approves, and oversees the implementation of the government. Parliament represents the people. As a representative of the people in Parliament, I asked questions to the Prime Minister based on relevant information from the government. Specifically, I raised issues related to the Wealth Fund, focusing on the statement that around 3 trillion MNT will be accumulated by 2030. As of the first three months of 2025, Mongolia is operating with a negative balance of 353 billion MNT. I always speak in terms of numbers. With such a situation, will the Wealth Fund actually be formed? It is unacceptable to mock citizens by talking about enjoying benefits from the Wealth Fund. Many citizens, suffering from tax burdens, contact me. The Parliament's podium is not a place for us to play politics. We must express what the people want. Or are the people talking about something else? I am surprised that the Prime Minister ignores me and Parliament. I consider this a violation of the Constitution. Next week, I will meet with group members and make a decision. Furthermore, I am an independent-minded person. Since May, I have not even met with Ts. Bayartsogt. No one influences me or tells me what to say. In other words, these are slanders against me. If anyone actually makes such claims, they should prove it. The Prime Minister has all the power. Is there anyone today who speaks out against this person? I have repeatedly been slandered for speaking out against the Government."

Back to Table of Contents

J. Bayarmaa: I am surprised that Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene disregards me and the Parliament. This is a violation of the Constitution

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

During the afternoon session of the State Great Khural (Parliament), Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene delivered information about the organization and implementation of opening an individual savings account for every citizen under the National Wealth Fund Act, aimed at use for health, education, and housing. During the hearing, when MP J. Bayarmaa asked a question, Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene responded sarcastically, saying, “Let me answer S. Bayartsogt’s question.” In response, Member of Parliament J. Bayarmaa made a statement. She said, "Parliament is itself the highest body holding state power. This is clearly specified in both the Law on Parliament and the Law on Government. Specifically, the Prime Minister forms the government from Parliament. Parliament selects, approves, and authorizes the government, and instructs it to implement the laws. Parliament then oversees the implementation of laws. In accordance with the law, I have asked relevant questions to the Prime Minister and the government. My questions were related to the Wealth Fund. For example, I asked mainly regarding his own words that by 2030, around 3 trillion MNT would be accumulated. However, all indicators have declined as of today. Only if we generate income and operate profitably can Mongolia accumulate funds in the Wealth Fund. As of today, Mongolia has a negative balance, with a loss of -353 billion MNT, whereas at the same period last year, it had a positive balance of 1.6 trillion. In this situation, can the Wealth Fund actually be set up? Secondly, under the name of the Wealth Fund, citizens have only tasted 145,000 MNT, but have been registered as capital owners. Many citizens complain to me about being burdened by taxes. The political platform is not for politicking. We just state what citizens want. Or are citizens talking about something else? I am surprised. If citizens are not being pressed by taxes and price hikes, I am ready to take responsibility for lying. Also, it seems the Prime Minister does not consider me a Member of Parliament. There are apparently 125 members of this Parliament. Today, the Government has elevated itself above Parliament, which is the representative body elected by the public. This person is really in a vacuum. There used to be a big budget surplus. Where has all that money gone? I am surprised that he disregards me and the Parliament. This is a violation of the Constitution. I will discuss with several of my colleagues and with the Democratic Party group about how to resolve this issue."

Back to Table of Contents

The Draft Revision of the Law on Freedom of the Press to Be Discussed by Parliament

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The regular spring session of the State Great Khural (Parliament) has commenced at the State Palace. At the beginning of today's session, a vote was held on whether to discuss the conceptual framework of the draft revision of the Law on Freedom of the Press, and the majority of MPs supported it. Consequently, the draft law and related legislative proposals submitted together have been referred to the relevant standing committee for preparation for the first reading. Following this, the first reading of the draft law to amend the Law on Animals, submitted by Member of Parliament O. Amgalanbaatar, is taking place. Note: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social media, and Web pages) are prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form, except with permission and by citing the original source (ikon.mn).

Back to Table of Contents

The Government Will Distribute Funding to the Media, and the Media Will Only Support Government Activities, According to the Law on Freedom of the Press

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

Member of Parliament Ch. Lodoysambuu announced that he is preparing a draft amendment to the Law on Freedom of the Press. However, before his announcement, the government had already drafted a new version of the Law on Freedom of the Press and submitted it to Parliament for discussion. This law carries the attractive name of updating the 1998 Law on Freedom of the Press and claims to protect sources and prohibit state agencies from owning media outlets. However, hidden within the law are provisions that would restrict the freedom of the press financially and limit its operations. ARTICLE 6.7 STATES: “THE GOVERNMENT SHALL APPROVE AND IMPLEMENT PROCEDURES FOR DISTRIBUTING AND SPENDING BUDGETS RELATED TO MEDIA SERVICES.” Specifically, Article 6.7 of the revised draft submitted by the government and the Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs, O. Altangerel, states: “The government shall approve and implement the procedure for distributing and spending the budget related to media services as referred to in Article 6.5.” So, what does Article 6.5 state? It says, “If a state organization or a legal entity owned by the state or a local government wishes to promote its activities specifically, it shall select a media organization according to the law and enter into a contract.” This means that the right to sign cooperation agreements between media organizations and state institutions would be in the hands of the government, in particular, the head of the Government's Information and Public Relations Department. In other words, the government would decide who to contract with, thereby potentially controlling the media financially. Furthermore, Article 8.3 states: “The editorial office of a media organization shall conduct journalistic activities independently, without interference from state organizations, officials, owners, sponsors, political organizations, legal entities, or individuals.” It is unclear how the term "interference" is defined here, and whether, for example, receiving information from a politician would be considered interference and thus be prohibited. In countries with a free press, such as the United States and South Korea, media outlets openly declare their political leanings and the party they support. For instance, in South Korea, KBS TV is required to represent all parties, while MBC TV openly states that it supports one party and produces its news and information accordingly. However, this provision would restrict media in Mongolia from supporting any one party. Most notably, Article 11.4 of the revised draft states: “When delivering articles or broadcasts as referred to in Article 6.5 of this law, the media organization must distinctly mark if the content is commissioned or paid, and indicate the name of the person or entity that ordered or paid for it.” This means they must explicitly state the name of the paying party. Editorial offices currently mark paid content as “editorial choice” or “paid content.” With this amendment, they would have to specify, for example, that the material was ordered by a certain company, business entity, or even individuals, like Dorj or Dulmaa. Furthermore, Article 12.1 states: “To prevent excessive media concentration, to establish limitations, to conduct assessments and registrations, the relevant relations shall be regulated by the Law on Competition and the Law on Broadcast.” Media organizations are not like road or construction companies and serve a special public function. It would be inappropriate to treat them as if they were bidding for tenders under the Competition Law, with the government deciding who is allowed and who is not. PARLIAMENTARY SECRETARIAT CONCLUSION: THE PROVISIONS MAY LEAD TO STATE-FINANCED MEDIA ORGANIZATIONS The Parliamentary Secretariat has reached the following conclusion on the draft law: Articles 6.5 and 6.7, while aiming to regulate and limit state organizations’ publicity spending, on the other hand, would, by law, accept the practice of advertising by state agencies and may legitimize the financing of media organizations by the state. Articles 6.8 and 6.9 propose that official information about Mongolia be disseminated internationally by a single media organization operating under the President. Article 6.10 prohibits state agencies, local self-governing bodies, state and locally owned, or state or locally involved legal entities from operating media outlets. Some provisions should be harmonized with Mongolia’s international treaties, the Constitution, and other relevant laws. The main focus of the bill is on relations involving media organizations, but it does not fully encompass all relevant issues mentioned in the objectives. Therefore, during discussions, efforts should be made to improve the draft bill. It is also emphasized that during the Parliamentary discussion of the new Law on Freedom of the Press and related laws, technical consistency, wording, and compliance with existing Mongolian laws should be ensured. The Parliamentary Secretariat notes that, in line with the July 24, 2017, recommendation of the UN Human Rights Committee and the 2011 General Comment on Freedom of Opinion and Expression, the 2024 Parliamentary Resolution (Annex 2) calls for the complete removal of criminal defamation from the Criminal Code, that defamation should not be grounds for restricting freedom, and that criminal and civil laws on defamation should not curtail freedom of opinion and expression. These requirements should be reflected in the new draft law and related legal amendments.

Back to Table of Contents

Parliament Supports Discussion of the Revised Draft Law on the Freedom of the Press

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

In the morning session of the parliament, a vote was held on whether to discuss the revised draft of the Law on Freedom of Information and the Press, and the majority of members considered it appropriate to support the draft in principle. During this session, Chairman of the Parliament D. Amarbaysgalan said, "A broad discussion was held in parliament on whether to discuss the revised draft of this law. Positions were presented on improving and amending the conception and legal framework. Yesterday, statements were issued by media representatives, the Union of Journalists, and other NGOs, calling for broader public discussion. Today, together with myself, S. Erdenebold, the head of the Human Rights Subcommittee, and member of parliament Ch. Lodoi-Sambuu, we met with about 30 journalists. As a result of the meeting, it was concluded to support the discussion of the law at the parliamentary level. Based on this support, a working group will be established by the order of the Chairman of Parliament. After that, it was agreed to organize broader consultations. If a unified understanding is reached during these consultations, the law will proceed to its first reading. However, if no unified understanding is reached, the discussion of the law will be stopped."

Back to Table of Contents

Initiative Launched for Citizens to Elect the Mayor of the City

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

A citizen named Serjmyadag's Tuvshinbileg has proposed a petition on the State Great Khural's (Parliament of Mongolia) 'D.parliament' online platform to enable the direct election of the mayor of Ulaanbaatar by the people. He started collecting signatures for the petition on April 18, 2025. So far, 64 people have signed this petition. In his petition, he stated: "Currently, the mayor (governor) of the capital city is nominated by the City Council and approved by the Prime Minister. This process limits democratic principles in the administration of the capital, restricts citizen participation and input, and fails to fully represent public interests, leading to criticism from the public. In many democratic countries around the world, the mayor is directly elected by the citizens of the city, which has become a democratic standard. This system helps increase transparency, accountability, and public participation. Therefore, I sincerely request to make amendments and changes to Articles 58 and 62 of the Constitution of Mongolia, so that the mayor of Ulaanbaatar may be elected through direct elections by city residents." Furthermore, the petition outlines the expected benefits of direct election of the mayor of Ulaanbaatar: - Increased democracy and citizen participation - The mayor will be held accountable and trusted by the people - Development policies for the city will become more stable and less dependent on changing national governments - Transparency and accountability will improve, and mayors will work more effectively to be re-elected - City governance will become more independent from central authorities, creating a real 'city government.' After being posted on 'D.parliament', the petition will be open for support for 30 days. If 100,000 citizens express their support within this period, the issue will then be discussed and decided by the State Great Khural. If you agree with the petition, please click the support button to cast your vote.

Back to Table of Contents

Discussion Held on State Control and Inspection Bill

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

Based on Article 13.1.11, Clause 13.2 of the Law on the Parliament of Mongolia and Decree No. 111, a working group was established to review the implementation of the State Control and Inspection Law, and to develop related proposals, conclusions, and a draft law. Minister of Mongolia and Chairperson of the National Committee on Control and Evaluation, E. Odbayar, met with MP D. Enkhtuvshin, the head of the working group, MP T. Aubakir, a member of the working group, and other officials. During the meeting, N. Lkhagvadorj, head of the National Committee's working office, provided information on the activities, current responsibilities, and sectoral oversight of the National Committee on Control and Evaluation. Ch. Unurbayar, head of the Government's Control Implementation Office, introduced the policies, activities, challenges, and laws that need to be updated in the operation of the Government’s Control Implementation Office. Suggestions related to the draft law were presented, and the meeting served as a forum to exchange views. Minister E. Odbayar remarked to the working group members and officials that the issue of control and inspection is, on one hand, longstanding, and on the other hand, always a source of problems. During the time overseeing this sector, efforts are made to ensure that state control and inspection functions are carried out in accordance with the law without putting undue pressure on citizens, businesses, and entrepreneurs, aligning policies and activities. He also expressed hope that, as a country with a democratic parliament, a citizen-centered monitoring and inspection system would be established. He said that they are ready to fully support and cooperate with the working group in terms of personnel, research, and policy initiative efforts. It was agreed to collaborate and provide support on the necessary tasks for further refining the state control and inspection system, making the draft law comprehensive and thorough, organizing discussions, working effectively together, addressing sectoral oversight issues in an integrated way, improving interagency cooperation, reducing the involvement of state agencies, and developing a draft law that does not place undue burden on citizens and businesses.

Back to Table of Contents

Discussion Held on State Inspection Law Draft

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

A working group has been established with the duty of familiarizing themselves with the implementation of the State Inspection Law, summarizing related opinions and conclusions, and developing a draft law. The head of this working group, Member of Parliament D. Enkhtuvshin, working group member MP T. Aubakir, and other officials held a meeting within their area of responsibility with the National Committee on Control and Supervision, and representatives of the Government's Control Implementation Agency. During the meeting, they introduced the agency's policy, operations, pressing issues, and the legislation that requires revision and renewal. Participants expressed their suggestions and exchanged views on the draft law. The aim is to make the state inspection system more effective, to develop a comprehensive and precise draft law, to address sectoral supervision issues in an integrated manner, and to create a legal framework that does not burden citizens and businesses. The working group is set to support and cooperate closely towards these objectives.

Back to Table of Contents

L. Munkhbayasgalan: Why Is It Not Allowed to Hold Protests After 10:00 PM?

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

The State Great Khural (Parliament) is discussing whether to deliberate the draft law on the Freedom of Assembly and Demonstration (Revised Version). The government submitted the draft law last January, and the Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs, O. Altangerel, presented its concept. Following the presentation, members of parliament asked questions and received responses. Member of Parliament Kh. Temuujin: "Those reading the law's provision on registration from the perspective of an official interpret it as permission and bureaucracy, which depends on the reader's viewpoint. The law is being read through two lenses. One is only to protect and consolidate the power of those in authority. Ordinary citizens are reading it hoping to obtain at least some application of rights. When authorities read the law, they interpret it restrictively, as a means to intimidate, confuse, ignore, or replace with personal opinions. Because of this, the regulation of assemblies and demonstrations risks deviating from the constitutional right to freedom and being used at the whim of the state. The focus should be on what the state is not allowed to do. In a protest demanding the resignation of the government, someone intentionally brought out a Ukrainian flag and misrepresented its meaning. This was executed with sophisticated methods as if orchestrated at a special service level. Does the Mongolian state have the capacity to prevent such things?" Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs, O. Altangerel: "The numerous restrictions in the present law have often been used by those in power to interpret and display demonstrations in a light other than their real purpose if they are not to their liking. To fully address this, amendments to other laws are also necessary. Citizens have the right to express their opinions through assemblies and demonstrations. I fully support the principle that this right should not be used as a tool to preserve power or fend off threats to one's power." Member of Parliament L. Munkhbayasgalan: "It is said that protests after 10:00 PM are forbidden. Why can't demonstrations be held at night? Who determines which protests are spontaneous and which are not? Any citizen expressing their opinions can be wrongly interpreted. The proposed law stipulates criminal liability for violating this law on demonstrations and assemblies. Whether someone is deemed to have broken the law on assemblies is left open for interpretation. This is a law that violates human rights. Why can’t we, as a democratic Mongolia, exercise our right to express our opinions?"

Back to Table of Contents

Criminal Cases Linked to Kh.Battulga!

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: news.mn

Just as the saying goes, "Where flies land, trouble follows", in Mongolia, the unwritten rule had been that major cases which inflicted significant damages to the country would often be linked to Kh. Battulga. Starting from the notorious case of turning 17 containers of spirits into water, to squandering the funds from the Chinggis Bond, embezzling from the Sainshand Industrial Park, cases related to “New Soum”, Maidar City, the Development Bank, the 40 trillion coal theft, looting state funds, Tavantolgoi-Gashuunsukhait railway, Tavantolgoi-Zuunbayan railway, and the Salkhit silver deposit – the list of his alleged crimes is long. Most recently, the case involving the sale of the Tögrog Nuur deposit has come to light, compelling him to face the law and the courts. CASES LINKED TO HIM BEGAN OVER 30 YEARS AGO In 1997, a scandal arose when 17 containers (340 tons) of spirits were illegally brought into Mongolia. A criminal case was instigated and investigated involving Member of Parliament Kh. Battulga, his brother Kh. Battuul, and certain others. Though the matter was much discussed at the time, police eventually closed the case saying the containers held water, not spirits. According to previous reports, the traffic police officer who first intercepted the 17 containers was tragically killed. Also, a well-known writer allegedly stole documents related to this case from MNB, later writing the book "The Jenko Battulga I Know." Meanwhile, B. Makhbal, who was convicted of stabbing a colleague to death while heading a department at the Transport Ministry and whom Battulga later pardoned as president, worked as an investigator in the Economic Department of the General Police Agency during the time of the spirits case. EMBEZZLEMENT FROM THE AGRICULTURE SUPPORT FUND In previous years, a total of 207 billion tugriks in loans were granted from the Agriculture Support Fund to 1,697 businesses, 2,496 citizens, 91 NGOs, and 184 government organizations, of which over 80% (169 billion) remains unpaid. It was announced during the government’s “5S” operation. Kh. Battulga’s nephew B. Orgilbat received a 4.9-billion-tugrik loan via “Mill House” LLC in 2022, failing to repay 3.9 billion. His first wife Ts. Enkhtuya’s “New Arig Us” LLC took a 729-million-tugrik loan in 2015, with 533 million still unpaid; “Mill House” also took 2 billion from the SMEs Fund, with repayment status unclear. THE DEVELOPMENT BANK FRAUD CASE In late 2021, Battulga was linked to the Development Bank issue. He was accused of mortgaging MoAKh land to secure a company loan that was on the defaulting borrowers list under "Pyramid Ord". However, the Independent Authority Against Corruption (IAAC) did not call him as a suspect or defendant. Instead, his advisor G. Baigalmaa was sentenced for the Development Bank case. While serving as secretary of the MoAKh governing board, Baigalmaa allegedly abused her position to benefit personally from apartments to be given as payment for construction, and was also suspected of money laundering. NAMED AS A SUSPECT IN THE 40 TRILLION COAL THEFT Battulga was listed at the top of the "coal thieves" named in the 40 trillion theft case announced by the IAAC. Former Justice Minister Kh. Nyambaatar stated: "Former President Kh. Battulga halted private sector construction of the Gashuunsukhait railway in 2008. He personally managed the 280-million-dollar bond fund intended for railway construction, but after conducting only embankment works, the project essentially stopped. Afterwards, he involved ‘Bodi International’ to run the project. Battulga should be primarily investigated for this." The case went to trial in April after three years of investigation, resulting in brief sentences for a few individuals. THE CHINGGIS BOND STORY: TURNING BILLIONS INTO HEAPS OF DIRT In 2014, Mongolia planned to build a standard-gauge railway to Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod. Unfortunately, the originator of two dead-end railways was Battulga. He stirred public opinion by claiming that building a standard-gauge railway would allow Chinese tanks to enter and Mongolian wealth to flow south, even producing a film on it. As soon as he became President in 2017, he deployed military personnel to build a 400-km railway from Tavantolgoi to Zuunbayan and, with Golomt’s D. Bayasgalan, made an off-take agreement to barter-build over 200 km of railway from Tavantolgoi to Gashuunsukhait. Sadly, these railways have not been economically productive due to their wide gauge. In 2022, the government ordered investigations into why the Zuunbayan-Gashuunsukhait railway was not built between 2008 and 2019, calculating lost opportunities. Justice Minister Nyambaatar stated: “Battulga, as former President, blocked the Gashuunsukhait railway. The lost opportunity amounts to 80-90 trillion tugriks. Everyone who believed in 'Mongolia Will Win' has lost.” The initial 200 million dollar investment was spent on nothing but dirt embankments. He canceled the special license issued to ‘Energy Resources’ and transferred it to ‘Mongolian Railways’, appointing his associate B. Batzaya as head. He also brought in 'Samsung C&T' and allegedly funneled funds offshore. All these cases are linked to Battulga. Most recently, he is implicated in selling the Tögrog Nuur deposit for 250 million dollars. Chief Cabinet Secretary N. Uchral reported: “The sale of Tögrog Nuur deposit is related to former President Battulga. There are over 500 pages of evidence against him." The IAAC is investigating the case for money laundering and abuse of power. Many of his close associates have also been implicated in theft, espionage, and homicide, with some already serving sentences.

Back to Table of Contents

Parliament's Plenary Session Has Started

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: news.mn

The plenary session of the State Great Khural has begun. The plenary session of the State Great Khural for today has now started. When voting on whether to discuss the draft Law on Freedom of the Press and accompanying bills, 67.7% of members supported it. The discussion on this bill began in parliament yesterday. Speaker of the parliament D. Amarbayasgalan stated, "Yesterday, while discussing the draft Law on Freedom of the Press and its accompanying bills in parliament, 26 members asked questions, and 4 members expressed their positions, resulting in a wide-ranging discussion. Members mentioned that there are many clauses in the bill that could be improved both in concept and scope. Last night, representatives from media organizations and the Mongolian Union of Journalists (MSJ) issued a statement saying a broad discussion involving the media should be organized. Therefore, this morning, together with S. Erdenebold, chairman of the Human Rights subcommittee, and parliament member Ch. Lodoysambuu, we met with representatives of media organizations. At the parliamentary level, we agreed to first support the consideration of the bill, then form a working group to work towards improving the bill, and also organize wide-ranging discussions. If consensus is achieved, the initial discussion will continue. If not, the discussion will stop." Since the decision to discuss the bill was supported, it has now been forwarded to the Standing Committee on Legal Affairs and the Standing Committee on State Structure to prepare for its first discussion. Today's session will discuss the following issues: - Draft Law on Amendments to the Law on Animals (submitted by Member O. Amgalanbaatar, initial discussion, Q&A for 90 minutes) - Draft Law on the Freedom of Assembly and other accompanying draft laws (submitted by the Government, to be considered, Q&A for 150 minutes) - Information by the Prime Minister of Mongolia regarding the organization and implementation of opening a personal savings account for every citizen under the National Wealth Fund law for purposes such as health, education, and housing - Report from the working group tasked with preparing and organizing the general oversight hearing on the issue of air pollution and smog, along with the opinions and conclusions of the Standing Committee on Environment, Food, and Agriculture - Draft decree of the State Great Khural providing directives to the Government

Back to Table of Contents

"Article 5 of the Revised Law on the Freedom of the Press Should Be Removed"

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

At the regular session of the State Great Khural, the Parliament discussed the draft Law on the Freedom of the Press (Revised Version) and other related draft laws submitted alongside it. The existing Law on the Freedom of the Press, adopted in 1998 and currently in force, is a foundational law regulating the basic content related to the right to publish, but according to the initiators of the law, its regulations are too general and insufficient to protect press freedom. In connection with this law, 24 members and members of the working group asked questions and received answers. For example, Member of Parliament Kh. Baasanjargal asked, "Will media organizations have self-governing, professional management organizations?" To which the Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs, O. Altangerel, responded: "The draft law was discussed among journalists four times and with international organizations twice. We tried to minimally touch upon institutional issues. We would like to establish the legal regulation framework. A general provision has been included stating that there can be a self-regulatory organization. A strict regulation was included in the draft to prevent submitting complaints with the intention of protecting the reputation of state organizations. During the discussions, this faced considerable criticism, so it was kept as it was before." Meanwhile, Speaker of Parliament D. Amarbayasgalan inquired of the working group about which provisions of the law media professionals were dissatisfied with. In response, Executive Director of the Media Council, G. Gunjidmaa, stated: "The main opposition was to Article 5 of the law, which legalizes the regulation of media ethics. We wish this matter, which concerns ethical self-regulation, to be removed from the law." Additionally, Member of Parliament A. Ariunzaya commented, "When a journalist publishes news or information via their personal page or account, does this count as part of the media organization's activities and are they held responsible? The draft appears insufficiently developed." In reply, MP O. Altangerel said, "The state will not impose censorship on media organizations. We will put a stop to media activities conducted with taxpayers' money and those with teams and full editorial staff operating programs and live broadcasts. Media organizations must have an editorial office, be a legal entity, and conduct journalistic activities. Everyday activities of individuals and personal websites will not be counted as such." The vote on the draft law is scheduled to take place today.

Back to Table of Contents

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

In order to make parliamentary activities more transparent and open, and to encourage the participation of citizens and the public in the legislative process, the State Great Khural (Parliament) of Mongolia has launched the "D.parliament" electronic platform since 2022. This platform has become the official online venue for citizens to send petitions, complaints, and requests to the Parliament, as well as to give feedback on draft laws. Between the 9th and 15th of this month, a total of 10 petitions were submitted through the public petition and complaint electronic system. Of these, 4 petitions were accepted and 6 were declined. The following 4 petitions were accepted and posted to the online system, of which 3 were proposals on how the Governor of Ulaanbaatar should be elected. Specifically: - A proposal to initiate a draft law to have the city governor directly elected by the residents of the capital city
- A proposal to initiate a draft law to amend the law on Presidential elections of Mongolia
- A proposal to set up a working group to explore electing the Governor of Ulaanbaatar by the people
- A proposal to initiate a draft law to allow the Governor of Ulaanbaatar to be elected by direct election of the people Additionally, the public petition submitted by citizen B. Batbileg to "initiate a draft law to reduce the social insurance premium" had, as of the 21st of this month, been supported and signed by 100,033 citizens of Mongolia aged 18 and up. According to the Law on the State Great Khural of Mongolia, if a petition or initiative submitted to the "D-Petition" online system gains the support of 33,000 citizens, a working group can be established to address the issue. If 70,000 signatures of support are collected, a standing committee will conduct oversight within its area of responsibility. If 100,000 signatures of support are collected, the issue is discussed in Parliament.

Back to Table of Contents

Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene says to MP J. Bayarmaa: "You asked a strange question instead of S. Bayartsogt"

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

During this afternoon's session of the State Great Khural (Parliament), Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene presented information regarding the organizational structure and implementation of opening an Individual Savings Account for every citizen for use in health, education, and housing purposes, within the framework of the Law on the National Wealth Fund. During this session, MP J. Bayarmaa said: "In the Prime Minister’s report, it states that 'The Wealth Fund’s income will increase every year to reach a total asset amount of 3 trillion MNT by 2030.' The fund’s income will only increase if the balanced budget income comes out with a surplus. However, compared to the first quarter of last year, our balanced budget came out with a negative 350 billion. This shows a significant drop. We all know what has happened to key export commodities, especially coal. For example, compared to the same period last year, coal exports have decreased by 883 million dollars, or 42%. Profits are only realized when coal sells at 129 or 105 dollars per ton. That is when revenue was planned to be allocated to these funds. While it is said that reduced revenue will be compensated by gold, compared to the same period last year, gold income has also decreased by 47 million dollars. Everything is showing negative trends. The total revenue has decreased by 1.2 trillion or 16%. Under the name of 'future', we talk about wonderful things like wealth. But the reality today is different. Are you concerned about this? Instead of talking about wealth, I am concerned about the livelihood of the people today. What is your policy on foreign investment? Is it really possible that by 2030 the Wealth Fund will have 3 trillion in assets? You have held high government positions for six years and have served as Prime Minister for five years. Isn't there a risk that you've become cut off from reality? Are you aware of the people's living conditions? Distributing 145,000 MNT and counting everyone as stakeholders; including 3 million MNT as an asset in the statistics." Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene responded to her question: "I will respond to Mr. Bayartsogt's question. As this has become political, I will answer politically. The reality is, what has happened to the Development Bank? What happened to Erdenet’s 49%, and the issues related to the strategic deposits currently in discussion—who was responsible at the time, and what happened? It took quite a while to sort out these matters. You can look at the materials regarding the strategic deposits and see what you accomplished. However, I will not discuss this further with you. To those who are prompting you to speak, I will say: 'I will not deviate from my position.' In the past 20 years, a mess was made by acquiring Mongolia's state properties and several deposits, and this will soon become clear. As a young person, don't keep saying strange things on behalf of someone else, okay?"

Back to Table of Contents

Economy

L. Oyun-Erdene: Let Us Open a New Chapter of Publicly Accepted Mining Sector and Investment Together

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Prime Minister of Mongolia L. Oyun-Erdene introduced the main principles of the government's policies and activities regarding the National Wealth Fund and addressed the plenary session of the State Great Khural. The full text is presented below. "Chairman of the State Great Khural, esteemed members, Today, through the Prime Minister's information hour, I would like to briefly introduce you to the main principles of Mongolia's government policy and activities regarding the National Wealth Fund. Natural resources are formed as a result of hundreds of millions of years of continuous geological processes, and the formation of mineral deposits over long periods is one of nature's rarest and most unique phenomena. For this reason, throughout human history, there has always been competition for natural resources. Since the Industrial Revolution, the increased demand for minerals such as coal, iron, and copper has brought these resources to the center of global geopolitical policies, becoming an integral part of global strategic planning in the 20th and 21st centuries. Today, minerals such as copper and rare earth elements, which are used in digital technology, renewable energy, batteries, artificial intelligence, and military technology, have become strategically important and are now the main arena of competition among major powers. Because it takes hundreds of millions of years for natural resources to be formed, developing a mining sector always requires social consensus in every country. Leading the development of our country, the Erdenet, Oyu Tolgoi, and Tavantolgoi deposits are believed to have been formed 250-300 million years ago. In the case of Mongolia, the joint Mongolor company, with Russian, Belgian, and French investment, began operations at the beginning of the 20th century. Since then, geology and mineral exploration have intensified, and in 1924, the Ministry of Finance established the Department for the Prosperity of Wealth, which became the foundation for today's Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, responsible for the state policy on systematic use of minerals. For any country that utilizes its natural resources, the Wealth Fund has always been the principal solution based on understanding and consensus. The modern history of Sovereign Wealth Funds dates from the establishment of Kuwait's Investment Fund in London in 1953. Norway's leading wealth fund was established in 1990, and today there are over 100 funds globally managing a total of $13 trillion. Mongolia took steps to establish a wealth fund from mining revenues by creating the Human Development Fund in 2009 and the Future Heritage Fund in 2016. With the 2019 amendments to Mongolia's Constitution, it was established that "State policy for the utilization of natural resources must be based on long-term development policies, guarantee every current and future citizen the right to live in a healthy and safe environment, concentrate the benefits of subsurface resources in the National Wealth Fund, and distribute these equitably and fairly. The principle that natural resources belong to the people shall ensure that the majority of benefits from strategic deposits accrue legally to the people." Thus, the legal principles for the National Wealth Fund system have been established. In accordance with Objective 6 of Chapter 4 of the "Vision-2050" long-term development policy, the Law on the National Wealth Fund was passed on April 19, 2024, and one year has now passed since its implementation. In the past year, 495.6 billion MNT was deposited into the unified savings account for citizens in the Wealth Fund, and each citizen can now view their accumulation, along with its sources, through the E-Mongolia system, which is a significant step for the governance of the National Wealth Fund. I would like to extend my gratitude to the President of Mongolia, U. Khurelsukh, who supported the political initiative and raised the slogan "Owner of its Wealth – Mongolia", the Democratic Party, HUN Party, its leaders, and members of the parliament who agreed and supported the adoption of the Wealth Fund law. The process of forming a Wealth Fund always unfolds with heated political and social debate in any country. Mongolia is no exception. The years-long debates around deposits like Erdenet, Tavantolgoi, and Oyu Tolgoi have sought ways to establish a Wealth Fund tailored to our specifics, develop it further, and capitalize on it. After the implementation of the Wealth Fund law, long-stalled mega-projects have started to move forward, and investor interest has increased, which is a positive indicator for the Wealth Fund. Chairman of the State Great Khural, esteemed members, Now let me briefly present the results of one year since the adoption and implementation of the National Wealth Fund law, as well as the main directions for the future based on the assessments of international organizations, investors, and the private sector. The world economy, having not yet fully overcome the pandemic and war conditions, is now facing a trade war revolving around tariffs, and the Global Uncertainty Index has doubled its normal value for the second time in history, according to international studies. This tariff crisis directly affects Mongolia's economy by decreasing the price of our main export products. In order to overcome this uncertainty, our position must be extremely clear. This is to swiftly and consistently implement mining, investment, transportation logistics, and energy mega projects with public support based on the National Wealth Fund. Even though 31% of our state budget revenue and over 90% of our total exports come from the mining sector, there is public criticism that people's quality of life, local development, and infrastructure issues in mining regions are not being adequately addressed. The "royalty" for the use of mining resources is rooted in English legal traditions, where it referred to a payment for extracting minerals from the king's land. In Mongolia's case, today's mineral resource use fee (AMNAT) is not being distributed equitably to investors, the private sector, localities, and citizens through the Wealth Fund and is not serving as a mechanism to solve core social development issues. It is not clear or transparent. Therefore, the "royalty" should, in accordance with Article 6.2 of the Constitution of Mongolia, which states: "ensure every current and future citizen the right to live in a healthy and safe environment, concentrate the benefits of subsurface resources in the National Wealth Fund, and distribute these equitably and fairly", be legally defined as the payment to the National Wealth Fund by: - Saving 50% in the Future Heritage Fund
- Depositing 5% into the Savings Fund, together with the dividends from the 34% state share in strategic deposits and the special mineral resource use payment
- Depositing 5% into the Development Fund
- Allocating 15% to the Regional and Local Fund, with phase-wise increases in 2030, 2040, and 2050
- For the long-term, 33% for future generations, 33% for citizen savings, and 33% for national and regional development
By this, the principles of a "New Agreement" for cooperation, consensus, and understanding among citizens, local governments, civil society organizations, national enterprises, and investors will be created, I believe, as Prime Minister. Esteemed members of parliament, I urge you to discuss and support this amendment to the National Wealth Fund Law. Respected mining company leaders, I invite you to support the common aspiration of the public, foster acceptance of new mining projects by society, respect the core principles of the Constitution of Mongolia, and come to the negotiating table with the government. Let us courageously accelerate development, and together open a new chapter of a mining sector and investment that is publicly accepted, through the system of the National Wealth Fund."

Back to Table of Contents

LendMN Raises $20 Million in Funding

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

LendMN has successfully raised $20 million in long-term financing from the international professional investor Lendable Asset Management. This funding aims to increase financial accessibility, particularly for micro, small, and medium-sized business owners, by providing them with stable and long-term financial resources. Although micro, small, and medium business owners represent a significant part of Mongolia's economy, they are also the most affected by the shortage of financing. To address this issue, in 2024, LendMN introduced a collateral-free, fully digital business loan product. This solution has become a comprehensive service that saves time and costs for entrepreneurs. As of now, more than 3,800 entrepreneurs are using LendMN's loan services, and on average, about 630 business owners check their loan eligibility through the application daily. This demonstrates that the product has become one of the most in-demand financial solutions on the market. The newly acquired long-term $20 million funding will expand LendMN's business lending line and create a stable source of financial support for micro-entrepreneurs who cannot access loans due to a lack of collateral, thus meeting their long-term working capital needs. By attracting professional financing from the international capital market, LendMN has taken an important step towards drawing the attention of foreign investors to Mongolia's fintech sector and increasing future investments. Recently, LendMN also underwent an evaluation for the international "Client Protection Certification" and achieved the Silver level standard, becoming the first fintech company in both Mongolia and the world to receive this certification. About Lendable Asset Management
Lendable Asset Management was founded in 2014 and is an international financial organization that invests in leading fintech companies operating in developing markets. It aims to increase financial inclusion and support social responsibility and sustainable development. The organization operates in regions including Africa, Latin America, Asia, and the Middle East, investing in fintech companies that support individuals and businesses who cannot access traditional banking services. Notice
Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social, and Websites) are prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form. Usage is only permitted with prior agreement and must properly cite the source (ikon.mn).

Back to Table of Contents

USD Exchange Rate Decreases by 3 Tugrik, Now Traded at 3,589 Tugrik

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

The US dollar exchange rate has dropped by 3 tugrik. Specifically, as of today, the official exchange rate set by the Bank of Mongolia is 3,570 tugrik. In currency exchange centers, it is traded at 3,595 tugrik, and in commercial banks, it is traded between 3,586 and 3,589 tugrik.

Back to Table of Contents

Golomt Bank Begins Distributing Dividends

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Golomt Bank held its regular shareholders' meeting with 90.81% of eligible shareholders participating, during which notable company-related decisions were presented. Regarding dividend distribution, at the Board of Directors' extraordinary meeting, it was resolved to pay shareholders MNT 100 per share, totaling MNT 80.8 billion from Golomt Bank JSC’s net profit, in cash. With the approval from the Bank of Mongolia, the dividends, net of tax, were transferred to the Central Securities Depository. The Central Securities Depository will distribute the dividends to each shareholder’s securities account within 3 working days. Shareholders of Golomt Bank can submit a request to their brokerage company and receive their dividends in their commercial bank accounts. Golomt Bank has a total of 808,657,306 shares, with 20,763 legal entities and individuals as shareholders. World-Class Mongolian Bank Notice: Media outlets (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) are prohibited from using our information wholly or partially in any form, and may only use it upon agreement, citing the source (ikon.mn).

Back to Table of Contents

Positive Export Expectations, Contrary Results

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: news.mn

Negative figures have begun to emerge showing the export percentage, which had been increasing in recent years due to the trade war, is now declining. According to data from the National Statistics Office, exports have decreased by 17.5% compared to the same period last year. For example, Mongolia traded with 128 countries in the first three months of 2025, and the total foreign trade turnover reached $5.6 billion. Of this, exports amounted to $3 billion and imports to $2.5 billion, resulting in a positive trade balance of $465.1 million. However, if the trade war continues between our largest import and export partners, China and the USA, these numbers may turn unfavorable for us. Research by Oxford Economics suggests that a 1% tariff imposed on China reduces its imports by 2.5%. This means Mongolia’s foreign currency earnings may decline, and the risk of exports suddenly stopping remains. STATISTICS: COAL EXPORTS DROP BY $882.8 MILLION
Exports in the first three months of 2025 decreased by $637.5 million, or 17.5%, compared to the same period last year, mainly due to reductions in coal ($882.8 million), gold ($46.5 million), mutton and goat meat ($18.9 million), iron ore and concentrate ($16.4 million), and crude oil ($13.5 million). This indicates that the tariff war has hindered opportunities to boost foreign currency earnings through coal exports. If this continues, government revenue will shrink alongside declining foreign currency inflows. Economists warn that this will subsequently strengthen the exchange rate, increase inflation, and lead to further negative economic consequences. According to the Asian Development Bank (ADB), inflation is projected to average 9.1% in 2025 and 7% in 2026. The ADB also notes that falling commodity prices, inflationary pressures, and spillovers from the trade war are key risks to economic growth. Although the exchange rate was stable in 2024, it has now reached historic highs. Going forward, the foreign currency reserve level will depend on mining export earnings and foreign financing and investment in major projects. On the other hand, imports are expected to increase with the implementation of infrastructure projects, which may put additional pressure on the exchange rate. Among other major export products, copper ore and concentrate exports grew by $291.8 million, zinc ore and concentrate by $39.7 million, and fluorspar by $29.3 million. However, the sharp fall in coal prices, accounting for 60% of Mongolia’s exports, remains the biggest issue. Additionally, due to decisions regarding combed cashmere exports, cashmere exports have decreased. According to statistics, less than 3% of exports are wool, cashmere, and leather products. The Government of Mongolia recently announced it would issue promissory notes to provide additional funding for cashmere purchases. Specifically, within the framework of the "White Gold" campaign initiated by the President of Mongolia, over 30 companies have received a total of 230 billion MNT in working capital loans for the 2025 cashmere preparation season, accumulating 1,525 tons of cashmere. This year, domestic processing plants aim to export 3,500 tons of combed cashmere, sell 2.5 million finished products, and increase sector revenue to 1.8 trillion MNT, aiming to boost sales income by 600-700 billion MNT. The recommendation is that issuing promissory notes to the Bank of Mongolia will allow the local industry to maintain competitiveness in the world cashmere market and avoid reducing herders’ incomes. Through this, it is expected that by gradually increasing the level of processing for wool and cashmere—key non-mineral export products—and fully processing them domestically, value-added finished goods production and export revenue will increase. MONETARY POLICY MAY BE FURTHER TIGHTENED!
To reduce inflationary pressure, the central bank has tightened requirements for consumer loans. In March 2025, it raised the policy rate by 2 percentage points to 12%. The Bank of Mongolia announced that tighter monetary policy is expected to slow credit growth, particularly in consumer lending, in 2025. According to the ADB report, GDP is projected to grow by 6.6% in 2025 and by 5.9% in 2026. The expansion of the Oyu Tolgoi underground mine project, investment in infrastructure, and growth in the services sector are expected to contribute to this growth. This trend is forecast to continue in 2026 as well. At the end of 2024 and the beginning of 2025, prices for energy and public transport increased. Reduced livestock numbers led to higher meat prices, and exchange rate pressures are also driving high inflation. Next year, the impact of these price increases is expected to wane, and tighter monetary policy is forecast to bring inflation down to 7%. However, the economic outlook report does not include the impact of recently announced US tariff changes or other countries’ projected tariff policies. If average inflation exceeds 9.1% in 2025, monetary policy may be further tightened.

Back to Table of Contents

The Number of Tourists Visiting Mongolia Increased by 21 Percent

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Our country has achieved 16 percent of its goal to receive one million tourists this year. Specifically, as of yesterday, 158,692 tourists have arrived in Mongolia. This represents a 21 percent increase compared to the same period last year and is the highest figure in the past five years. On average, about 1,380 tourists have crossed Mongolia's border per day since the start of this year. When looking at the main markets, 72.8 percent of the total tourists came from our northern and southern neighbors. In the past four months, over 68,000 travelers came from China and more than 47,000 from Russia. Kazakhstan, Germany, India, and Vietnam follow in terms of tourist numbers. The most active tourism season in our country is from June to September. Most of the major national events for foreign tourists also take place during this period. Researchers in the tourism sector estimate that during the peak tourism season of 2025, between 350,000 and 450,000 foreign travelers will visit Mongolia, and by the end of the year this number will approach 800,000. This year, the opening performance of the National Grand Festival (Naadam) will be held again in the evening, especially for tourists, an initiative tour operator companies believe will be important in attracting more international visitors.

Back to Table of Contents

E.Batshugar: The Financial Penalty of the Six-Year Blacklist Will Be Eliminated

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

A plenary session of the State Great Khural (Parliament) discussed the first reading of the draft amendment to the Law on Credit Information and related projects submitted together. This draft was initiated and broadly submitted by Member of Parliament E. Batshugar. Currently, in Mongolia, 13 banks, more than 400 non-bank financial institutions, and state and private organizations regularly provide the credit information of citizens and entities to the credit information database. As a result, data on 1.6 million citizens and over 17,000 businesses, amounting to 4.7 million credit records, are stored in the credit information center. Once Parliament approves this draft law, banks will be able to fully assess borrowers’ creditworthiness based on quantitative information, enabling them to accurately calculate risks. At the same time, borrowers with good credit histories will have the opportunity to access loans more quickly and easily. It is also expected to have a positive effect, such as reducing interest rates on loans. Furthermore, the financial penalty known as the borrower's "blacklist" will be removed. In addition to collateral for credit obligations, the draft proposes the introduction of score-based and flexible financial services, reducing the collateral requirement by 10%, increasing the financial sector's capacity to manage risks, and positively impacting economic and financial stability, according to the initiators of the project. Following the draft law discussion, parliamentarians raised questions and received answers. MP R. Seddorj asked: "Why can't the duration of the credit blacklist be reduced? One might not have paid a phone bill once, but is then blacklisted for six years—what is the reason for this? I understand with multi-billion loans. But for small-value bad credit histories among the public, couldn't the duration be reduced to 2-3 years? Application-based loans are issued quickly, so people are borrowing and ending up in debt. Will adopting this law restrict such issues of people easily taking loans and falling into a debt trap? What has the Bank of Mongolia done regarding pension loans? The conditions for elderly people to take pension loans have become stricter... The debt-to-income ratio has changed from 30:70 to 50:50. Why was this decision made? Does a person taking a loan for the first time still get rated as a poor borrower? Has this law addressed situations where an error made by a teller has led to someone becoming a bad borrower because of a one-tugrug loan?" MP E. Batshugar responded: "The financial penalty that causes someone to be placed on a blacklist for six years will be eliminated. Based on a principled difference, it is being reduced to five years. This aims to protect the data that identifies individuals. The private sector will analyze and evaluate borrowers using a scoring system. With the adoption of the scoring system, the number of first-time borrowers, especially women, increases. For example, in 2005-2006, when India amended its credit information law and switched to a scoring system, 119 million new borrowers were created. The same happened in Latin America, where the number of participants in financial relations increased by 31.7% after switching to the scoring system. Overall, the shift to a scoring system reduced the risk of bad loans. The proportion of non-performing loans dropped by 1.9%. As scores rise and fall, the tendency to take out application-based loans also decreases." Deputy Governor of the Bank of Mongolia, G. Enkhtaivan, stated: "Credit history is not just about bad loans; it also contains good credit history. The long-term storage of obligations under contract is regulated. If the history is reduced to three years, then for today's date (May 25, 2025), credit information prior to April 25, 2022 would not appear. For a person who has not taken any loans in the past three years, it would be unclear how their score is calculated. The longer the history used in the scoring methodology, the more accurate it is. Five years is below the world average. However, we have reduced the current legal period from six to five years. As for pension loans, last March we changed the debt-to-income ratio for pension loans to 50%. This was decided in response to a request from the Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare, noting that residual income for elderly after loan payments was insufficient for daily life, and thus measures to alleviate loan burdens were needed."

Back to Table of Contents

Tomorrow, Expanded Sales of Reserve Meat Will Take Place at 23 Locations in the Capital City

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Expanded sales of reserve meat will be organized in 23 locations across the nine districts of the capital city from 10:30 AM to 5:00 PM. Mutton will be sold in whole cuts at a price of 11,800 MNT per kilogram. This year, 10,000 tons of meat have been stocked up for the spring needs of city residents, and as of March, 143.9 tons of meat, or three percent of the total reserved meat, have been sold. Warning: Media organizations (television, radio, social media, and websites) are forbidden from completely or partially using our information in any form unless agreed upon in advance and must cite the source (ikon.mn) if permitted to use.

Back to Table of Contents

10 Mongolian Companies Participate in “COTTM2025” Exhibition

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The "COTTM2025" international tourism fair and exhibition, recognized as one of the most prestigious and large-scale events in the region, is continuing into its second day in Beijing, China. At the 20th iteration of the exhibition, over 300 enterprises from more than 50 countries around the world are participating and presenting their products and services to Chinese citizens, who are considered major drivers of international tourism flows. Among these, 10 companies, which are members of the Mongolian Professional Tourism Association, are promoting Mongolia. Specifically, alongside companies such as "Eyeland travel" and "Etu travel" that traditionally welcome tourists from the Chinese market, the Mongolian civil aviation company "Hunnu Air" is also participating. Furthermore, representatives from the Ministry of Culture, Sports, Tourism, and Youth and the Ulaanbaatar City Tourism Agency are introducing and promoting the government-initiated "Visit Mongolia Year" campaign and the "Go Mongolia" brand to international tourists.

Back to Table of Contents

Capitron Bank's Unaudited Financial Report for the First Quarter of 2025

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Capitron Bank JSC is publicly presenting its unaudited financial report for the first quarter of 2025 to customers, partner organizations, shareholders, and the general public. Expressing its gratitude to loyal customers, Capitron Bank successfully organized the deposit promotion campaign under the slogan “Let Us Reward Your Sustainable Accumulation” with a fund of half a billion MNT from November 1, 2024, to March 31, 2025. Over this five-month period, a total of 124 winners were awarded and incentivized with 500 million MNT. Since its establishment, Capitron Bank has been operating steadily, continually expanding its position within the banking system. We extend our gratitude to our valued customers and partner organizations who trust and work with us! Notice: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social Media, and Websites) are prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form without agreement. Usage is only permitted with consent by citing the source (ikon.mn).

Back to Table of Contents

Expanded Sale of Reserve Meat to Be Held at 23 Locations

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

An expanded sale of reserve meat will be organized tomorrow at 23 locations across the nine districts of Ulaanbaatar from 10:30 AM to 5:00 PM. Mutton will be sold whole at a price of 11,800 tugriks per kilogram.

Back to Table of Contents

Tuv Province: Non-Refundable Grants Awarded to Female Micro-Entrepreneurs

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Six female micro-entrepreneurs from Jargalant and Bayanchandmani soums of Tuv Province have been included in a project and each has received a non-refundable grant of 5,000 USD, totaling 30,000 USD. The grant is provided by the National Committee on Gender, with the support of the Asian Development Bank, through a technical assistance project aimed at empowering and supporting young women entrepreneurs. The theme of the project is "Improving Gender Equality of Rural Women and Girls through Climate Change Adaptation and Gender-Sensitive Policies." The selection for the project started in December 2024, and the chosen micro-entrepreneurs were awarded the grants and signed a tripartite cooperation agreement. From Bayanchandmani soum, the selected participants were the "BAYAN II" group, which grows greenhouse vegetables, and B. Uuriintsolmon, who is engaged in hay, green fodder cultivation, and dairy production. From Jargalant soum, the selected entrepreneurs were "Jargalant Shimt Gazriin Ugooj" for fruit and berry cultivation and production, N. Naranzaya, a manufacturer of sewn products for farmers and growers, G. Baigalmaa, a greenhouse vegetable grower, and D. Baasandemberel, a bakery producer. The Secretary of the National Gender Committee and Head of the Working Office, T. Enkhbayar, stated, "Within the framework of this project implemented in Khentii and Tuv provinces, more than 30 entrepreneurs submitted materials; in the second stage, 22 entrepreneurs were shortlisted, and through the third stage of selection, four projects in Khentii and six in Tuv province were supported. As a result of this project, entrepreneurs will increase local employment and create good practices." S. Urgats, a member of the "BAYAN II" group, said, "I run a greenhouse business to improve household livelihoods. Although I have three greenhouses, two are in poor condition. By joining this project, I plan to acquire equipment and renovate the worn-out greenhouses."

Back to Table of Contents

World-Leading Fast Food Chain Burger King Opens in Darkhan City

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The world-leading fast food chain Burger King opened its 15th branch today in Darkhan city. In addition to offering patrons of Darkhan the taste of flame-grilled flavor, Burger King surprised customers with many unexpected gifts during the opening. Adding to the festive atmosphere, actors Banzragch and Bilguun hosted the opening event, while the band Vandebo held a meet-and-greet with loyal fans, making it an unforgettable day. And that's not all—on May 3rd, Burger King will present the youth of Darkhan with a full-scale concert by the band Vandebo as a gift. The free concert will take place at the Friendship Square of the Youth Theatre starting at 18:00. The new Burger King branch, which aims to provide world-class taste and quality service, is located in the Nomin Warehouse shopping center (north branch) of Darkhan city. Note: Media organizations (TV, radio, social and web pages) are not permitted to use our information in whole or in part in any form without permission. Only with agreement may the source (ikon.mn) be cited and used accordingly.

Back to Table of Contents

Diplomacy

Speaker of the National Assembly of the Republic of Korea Woo Won-shik to Pay an Official Visit to Mongolia

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

At the invitation of D. Amarbayasgalan, the Speaker of the State Great Khural of Mongolia, Woo Won-shik, Speaker of the National Assembly of the Republic of Korea, will pay an official visit to Mongolia from the 26th to the 30th of this month. The Republic of Korea is Mongolia's "third neighbor" and a close partner in the region. This year marks the 35th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Mongolia and the Republic of Korea. The forthcoming visit of the Speaker of the National Assembly of Korea, which is taking place after 12 years at this level, is of great significance for deepening and strengthening the "Strategic Partnership" and cooperation between the two countries. This visit aims to expand bilateral relations and cooperation, deepen mutual understanding, maintain the frequency of high-level visits and dialogues, and strengthen parliamentary cooperation, according to the press service of the State Great Khural.

Back to Table of Contents

D. Ulambayar: Sixty Years of Mongolia-France Relations Have Been Full of Progress

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

On the occasion of the historic 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Mongolia and the French Republic, we spoke with Dr. D. Ulambayar, professor at the National University of Humanities. - Mongolia and France are considered to have a relationship that dates back to the era of the Mongol Empire. Can you start by talking about historical events from the 13th and 14th centuries? - Looking at the ancient history of the two countries, there are three main events during the period known as "the great peace of Mongolia" in the 13th and 14th centuries that I would like to highlight. First, in the spring of 1254, following a mission from Louis IX of France, the Christian priest and diplomatic envoy Guillaume de Rubrouck arrived in the Mongol imperial capital of Karakorum and met Möngke Khan, the grandson of Genghis Khan and son of Tolui. At the end of the meeting, Möngke Khan sent a letter to the King of France, which Rubrouck recorded in his famous travel memoir "The Journey of William of Rubruck to the Eastern Parts of the World". Second, the French artisan Guillaume Boucher crafted the famous "Silver Tree" in 1254—a drinking fountain decorated with four silver lions, with an angel blowing a trumpet at the top—in front of the throne in the Great Palace known as "Tumen Amgalant" in Karakorum. This too is documented by Rubrouck. Third, among letters sent by Mongol Ilkhanates to western kings, the message from Ilkhan Öljeitü to Philip the Fair of France in early 1305 is of special interest. Part of it reads: "...How could we neglect the friendship our good ancestors, fathers, and brothers maintained? ...Many Frankish lords have wished for peaceful relations. What can be better than true harmony?" Scholar W.L. Kotwicz noted this as the Mongols being the first to propose the idea of world peace in the early 13th century. The original diplomatic letter from Ilkhan Öljeitü to Philip the Fair is kept in the French National Archives and was displayed in Mongolia for the first time at the Chinggis Khaan Museum in 2024. Möngke Khan’s words as told by Rubrouck, that "when all under heaven join in peace from sunrise to sunset, our purpose will be fulfilled," are remarkably meaningful and show the Mongols’ vision for peace—even what we’d today call "soft power diplomacy". - What would you emphasize from Mongolia-France relations in the first half of the 20th century? - In 1900, the international gold mining company "Mongol-Or" was established in Mongolia with French, Russian, and Qing investment. The word “Or” means “gold” in French, and the company had shareholders from Russian imperial and banking elites, French and Belgian royalty, and Chinese politicians. After Mongolia declared independence in 1911, policy was focused on establishing relations with "third neighbor" countries to secure recognition of sovereignty and develop trade. On November 18, 1912, official notes were sent to nine countries including France, the UK, Germany, the US, and others. These diplomatic notes were Mongolia’s first official outreach to third countries. Mongolia continued attempts to win recognition, sending further notes in 1914, and the 1915 Kyakhta Treaty between Mongolia, Russia, and China was prepared in Mongolian, Russian, Chinese, and French. Jamsrangiin Tseveen, a Mongolian scholar who knew French, worked as a translator. He also translated Léon Cahun’s “Introduction à l’histoire de l’Asie" into Mongolian and taught French and English history. In the 1920s, Mongolian students went to study in France, and the first Mongolian diplomatic passport was printed in Mongolian and French in 1925. Notably, in 1946 France voted in favor of Mongolia’s admission to the UN—signifying de facto recognition of Mongolia’s independence. Formal diplomatic relations were established on April 27, 1965. France opened its embassy in Ulaanbaatar in 1966, and Mongolia in Paris in 1969. - Mongolia opened up to the West after the Democratic Revolution of 1990, starting a new era in relations with France. What have been the notable developments since then? - In 1991, the French government signed Mongolia’s first international legal document on investment cooperation. The French telecom giant Alcatel, with French government aid, helped Mongolia modernize its analog telecommunications system, introducing the “976” international code in 1991. In April 1996, Mongolian President P. Ochirbat made the first high-level official visit to France, resulting in the signing of the "Treaty of Friendly Relations and Cooperation," the first of its kind with a Western country. - In May 2023, French President Emmanuel Macron paid the first official state visit to Mongolia at the invitation of President U. Khurelsukh. How do you assess the significance of this visit? - Macron’s visit was termed "historic" by both sides. In the Joint Declaration, it was noted that since the establishment of diplomatic ties in 1965, this was the first state-level visit by a French President, marking a new era in relations. Mongolia regards France as an important "third neighbor," while France sees Mongolia as a "special partner." France is a permanent member of the UN Security Council, the G7 and G20, and a foundational EU member. The EU is noted in Mongolia’s foreign policy concept as a “third neighbor.” In April 2013, Mongolia and the EU signed the "Partnership and Cooperation Agreement," in effect since 2017. Mongolia joining the Paris Agreement on climate change and receiving security guarantees from the P5, including France, for its nuclear-weapon-free status are also important milestones. - The Mongolian government signed an investment agreement with France's Orano Mining on a uranium project, which is seen as a significant third neighbor investment. Going forward, will clean energy cooperation be important? - In February 2022, President Macron announced a new nuclear energy policy, including building 14 new reactors by 2050 and modernizing older stations. About 70% of France’s electricity comes from nuclear power, helping it weather the 2022-2023 European energy crisis. The EU now classifies nuclear as "green energy." Since 1996, Mongolia-France uranium sector cooperation has developed, and today, uranium from Dornogovi province is extracted with modern, environmentally-friendly technology and processed into yellowcake. Mongolia accounts for 3% of the world’s known uranium reserves, ranking tenth globally. In October 2023, during President Khurelsukh’s visit to France, important agreements on uranium sector cooperation and investment were finalized between the Mongolian government and Orano Mining. This joint uranium project is one of 14 planned mega-projects for 2024–2028. France’s nuclear plants supply electricity to six Western European countries, so Mongolia’s uranium could support clean energy in Europe and global climate efforts. Given Mongolia imports 20% of its energy, reconsidering nuclear energy policy and studying the feasibility of building a small nuclear plant are worth considering to support green development, energy independence, and national security. - In less than half a year, the mutual state visits of Presidents Macron and Khurelsukh brought the bilateral relationship to new levels. During Khurelsukh’s state visit in autumn 2023, the "2023-2028 Mongolia-France Cooperation Action Plan" was signed in Paris by the foreign ministers, mapping cooperation in eight main areas: politics and security, trade, agriculture, mining, energy, sustainable development, regional cooperation, science and technology, people-to-people exchanges, education, culture, and archaeology. - While Mongolia’s trade with its two neighbors remains mainly imports of fuel from Russia and exports of raw materials to China, cooperation with third neighbors like France is based more on value-added industries, services, new technologies, and innovation. An important future area for France-Mongolia relations could be cooperation in the space and satellite sectors. - In June 2023, Foreign Minister B. Battsetseg, under President Khurelsukh's patronage, organized the first Women Foreign Ministers' Meeting in Ulaanbaatar with France and Germany as “third neighbor” partners, issuing the Ulaanbaatar Declaration on peace, security, climate change, and food security. In conclusion, sixty years of Mongolia-France relations have been years of great progress. Notice: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social and Web pages) are prohibited from using our information in any form fully or partially without consent; only with agreement and attribution to the source (ikon.mn) may the information be used.

Back to Table of Contents

Advisor to the Speaker of the State Great Khural, T.Altangerel, Is Working at Three International Arbitration Institutions

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: news.mn

Since Speaker of the State Great Khural D. Amarbaysgalan assumed his duties, he has begun to form his working team with legal advisors. One of his legal policy advisors, Dr. T. Altangerel, a doctor of law, has been appointed as an arbitrator at three international organizations: the Singapore International Arbitration Centre, the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes, and the Korean Commercial Arbitration Board. Specifically, the SIAC, or Singapore International Arbitration Centre, is a leading global organization that resolves international commercial disputes and is renowned for providing fair, efficient, and reliable arbitration services to parties involved in cross-border trade disputes. The ICSID, or International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes, was established in 1966 within the framework of the World Bank in Washington, D.C., and deals with disputes between foreign investors and countries. Meanwhile, the KCAB, or Korean Commercial Arbitration Board, is a leading commercial arbitration institution that is becoming a common choice for resolving trade, investment, and business disputes not only in Asia but also in other countries around the world. It is noteworthy that Dr. T. Altangerel, an arbitrator of the Mongolian International Arbitration, is working in these internationally recognized and significant arbitration institutions.

Back to Table of Contents

Infrastructure

PHOTO: Familiarization with the route of the 102.5 km Bagakhangai-Khushig Valley branch railway and commencement of construction

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

Prime Minister of Mongolia L. Oyun-Erdene has familiarized himself with the route of the 102.5 km Bagakhangai-Khushig Valley branch railway and initiated its construction. The government has declared 2025 as the "Year of Supporting the Capital's Infrastructure," and is implementing major projects such as reducing road congestion, combating air pollution, establishing satellite cities, and addressing the shortage of energy sources. One of these major projects is the construction of this railway. The railway construction is being carried out by more than 2,500 engineers and workers from around 110 domestic enterprises, utilizing about 1,500 pieces of equipment, vehicles, and machinery, with the aim to complete it and put it into operation before October this year. The project is financed through investments from state-owned, non-mining enterprises under "Erchist Mongol" LLC, and the investment is planned to be recouped over 15 years. Once the Bagakhangai-Khushig Valley branch railway is operational, it will connect the capital city Ulaanbaatar with Khushig Valley — a major transport and logistics hub — by rail. This will have a strategically significant impact on the country's economy, freight transport, and logistics development, and lay the groundwork for the construction of the Hunnu city and "Transport Logistics Center" in Khushig Valley.

Back to Table of Contents

REPORT: The Bagakhangai-Khushigt Valley Railway Will Be Commissioned in August, Turning Bökhög Valley into a New Settlement Area

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

The opening ceremony for the Bagakhangai-Khushigt Valley branch railway project was held today in Khushigt Valley. This third-grade railway, branching off from the Bagakhangai station of the "Ulaanbaatar Railway" joint venture, will pass through Sergelen soum of Tuv aimag and reach Khushigt Valley. It is 102.5 km long, with a 1520 mm gauge, three stations, four passing loops, and a 2.5 km long bridge structure. Building a railway along the Bagakhangai-Khushigt Valley route will reduce road traffic in Ulaanbaatar city by 20-30%. During the opening, Mayor Kh. Nyambaatar said: “This railway will branch from the Bagakhangai station and extend 102.5 km toward Khunnu City and Shuvuun Factory. By implementing this project, 3.5-20 million tons of cargo annually can be transported straight to the logistics center without passing through Ulaanbaatar. This will reduce road traffic at intersections between the railway and roads in Ulaanbaatar. Currently, these crossing points are closed for an average of 144 minutes per day. With this project, the closure time will be reduced by 20-30%.” B. Delgersaikhan: We have built 240 km of railway in eight months. We can build 102 km in four months. Transport Minister B. Delgersaikhan said: “We have built 240 km of railway in eight months. Therefore, I am confident that we can complete this 102 km railway that is starting today in four months. Mongolian railway workers have that level of experience and resource capability. This project is implemented at the investment of state-owned and state-involved enterprises. The Ministry of Road and Transport Development is the client, and the State Policy and Regulatory Agency for State Property is the organizer. The project will involve around 2,500 employees from 110 domestic enterprises over four months, executed by 'Mongolian Railway' JSC.” M. Batbayar: Bökhög Valley will become the new Khunnu city settlement. M. Batbayar, acting governor of Khunnu city and full representative of the government, stated: “The place where we are holding the opening ceremony is Bökhög Valley. With the construction of this railway, 'Khunnu' city – a new settlement area – will be established here, which will house 150,000 people. The branch railway’s construction aims to increase the country's social and economic momentum, relieve congestion in the capital, and will form the basic infrastructure for the transport and logistics hub to be built in Khushigt Valley, Sergelen soum, Tuv aimag, as well as resolve transportation infrastructure and logistics issues for building Khunnu city.”

Back to Table of Contents

If the Domestic Oil Refinery Becomes Operational, Around 80,000 Tons of Aviation Fuel Will Be Produced

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Minister of Industry and Minerals Ts. Tuvaan provided an update on current issues today. At this time, he spoke about the oil refinery: "We are working to produce the first products from the oil refinery ahead of the planned schedule, aiming for the third quarter of 2027. According to the plan, it should be fully operational by the first quarter of 2028. We are under the obligation to have 1.5 million tons of crude oil available, so we are working at a very high level. This year, we discussed with PetroChina Daqing Tamsag Company to reach a crude oil extraction of 750,000, but the process is currently stalled. However, we will reach this number. There are issues such as the closure of PetroChina Daqing Tamsag Company's accounts, payment of taxes, audits, and social insurance contributions of about 350 billion MNT not stipulated in the product sharing agreement, and so on. Also, there is constant opposition and lack of cooperation from local (aimag and soum) leaders at the middle level. Additionally, according to the company, there is significant pressure from Mongolian NGOs, mostly led by female executives. Recently, there was an alleged incident involving a gun, which made the Chinese ambassador sensitive and he expressed his protest. These issues must be resolved in order to carry out major works. Once the domestic oil refinery becomes operational, around 80,000 tons of aviation fuel will be produced. This will be used domestically—planes will be fueled and dispatched here." Notice
Media organizations (television, radio, social media, and websites) are prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form without agreement, and may only use it by citing the source (ikon.mn) after coming to an agreement.

Back to Table of Contents

Kh. Nyambaatar: Coal, power, transit, and passenger transportation will occur in Ulaanbaatar. Freight transport will be moved out of the city

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The construction of the Branch Railway in the Bagakhangai-Khushigiin Khundii direction commenced today. Branching from Bagakhangai station, this railway will go towards Khunnu City and Shuvuun Fabrik, stretching for a length of 102.5 km. Once this project is implemented, it will be possible to transport between 3.5 and 20 million tons of freight annually to logistics centers without passing through Ulaanbaatar city. Regarding the project, the city governor Kh. Nyambaatar said, "We will invite all companies and organizations engaged in transport and logistics business to the Khangarid Palace and discuss providing land free of charge at Khushigiin Khundii. It is necessary to decide on the issue of granting loans under favorable conditions from the Development Bank, State Bank, and other organizations when relocating logistics centers. As part of moving freight transport out of the city, the highway connecting Tuv aimag and Ulaanbaatar will be expanded to four lanes, and next year a new road will be built on the western side of the new airport in the direction of Songinohaitkhan Mountain. There are four types of transportation that will operate through Ulaanbaatar city: passenger, transit, coal, and energy. All other freight transport will be moved out of the city. In Khunnu City, a logistics terminal will be established through a public-private partnership. Approximately 2,500 specialists from about 110 domestic companies will participate in the railway construction, which will be completed and commissioned within four months. As a result, it will be possible to transport 3.5 to 20 million tons of freight to logistics centers without passing through Ulaanbaatar city," he said. Currently, crossings of the railway inside Ulaanbaatar city are closed on average for 144 minutes a day when freight is being transported. With the commissioning of the Bagakhangai-Khushigiin Khundii branch railway, it is projected that automobile traffic congestion in the capital will decrease by 20-30%. Notice: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social media, and Web pages) are prohibited from using our information fully or partially in any form, and may only use it with agreement and by citing the source (ikon.mn).

Back to Table of Contents

Construction of the 102.5 km Branch Railway Line from Bagakhangai to Khushig Valley Begins

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The construction of the 102.5 km branch railway line from Bagakhangai to Khushig Valley began today in Khushig Valley. The Prime Minister of Mongolia, L. Oyun-Erdene, wished success to the engineers and technical staff undertaking this significant project that will make a major contribution to the country's economy, citizens, and businesses. He emphasized that as major projects and developments by the government and the capital are progressing as planned this spring, one of these historic developments is the construction of this railway line. This project is particularly important as it marks the start of the new Khunnu City, based on the new airport in Ulaanbaatar, and will introduce modern logistics freight and transport services meeting the 5PL standard. It will also serve as one of the main solutions to reroute Ulaanbaatar’s cargo traffic to the southern part of Bogd Mountain. In accordance with the government policy on railway transport approved by Parliament in 2010, the "Vision-2050" long-term development strategy, the mid-term "New Revival Policy", the 2024-2028 government action plan, and the government's resolutions No. 21 and 86 issued in 2025, the construction of a significant transport logistics center with railway, road, and airport hubs is underway to facilitate transit, export, and import cargo turnover. Construction of a third-grade branch railway line starting from the 3rd track of Bagakhangai station to Khushig Valley in Sergelen soum, Tuv province, begins today. The government has declared 2025 as the "Year of Supporting Capital Infrastructure", and this development is one of the major projects being implemented to reduce road congestion, air pollution, develop satellite cities, and address the shortage of energy sources. The railway will be 102.5 kilometers long, with a 1520 mm gauge, three stations, four passing loops, and a 2.5-kilometer-long bridge, making it the first branch railway being built in Mongolia. The construction and operation will be undertaken following the relevant laws, international standards, and quality requirements and will be managed by "Mongolian Railway" JSC. The Minister of Roads and Transport, B. Delgersaikhan, introduced that the construction is planned to be completed and commissioned by October this year. The construction is financed with the investment of state-owned, non-mining enterprises under "Erchist Mongol" LLC, and the investment is to be recovered over 15 years, with a total tax contribution to the state budget estimated at 294.8 billion MNT. During construction, about 3,000 temporary and 420 permanent jobs will be created. About 2,500 employees from around 110 domestic enterprises, as well as about 1,500 machines and equipment, will be engaged in the project. Once in operation, the Bagakhangai-Khushig Valley railway will connect Ulaanbaatar with the major transport and logistics hub of Khushig Valley, having a strategic impact on national development. It will also provide the base conditions and infrastructure for the construction of the planned "Transport Logistics Center" and Khunnu City in Khushig Valley. The project is expected to divert between 3.5 to 20 million tons of cargo annually away from Ulaanbaatar to the new "Transport Logistics Center." As a result, the average daily period for which road traffic is blocked for train crossings in the capital is expected to decrease from the current 144 minutes by 21-120 minutes, thus easing road congestion. The Bagakhangai–Khushig Valley railway project is not just a transportation initiative but is closely tied to the policy of expanding Ulaanbaatar city. It is regarded as a major infrastructure lever enabling citizens to move, live, work, and do business in developing satellite cities, according to the Cabinet Secretariat of the Government for Policy and Coordination of Social Development.

Back to Table of Contents

5000 Apartment Units to Be Built in the Bayankhoshuu Urban Housing Project

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

It is planned to build 5,000 apartment units by 2028 as part of the Bayankhoshuu Urban Housing Project. The first phase of the Bayankhoshuu Urban Housing Project will construct 462 apartment units on 45 hectares, and the second phase will build 2,338 apartment units on 33.8 hectares. The first phase of the project will be implemented over 45 hectares, covering the 7th to 10th subdistricts of Songinokhairkhan District. At present, on 5.5 hectares of land in the 9th subdistrict of Songinokhairkhan District, construction of green apartments for 462 households is ongoing, with assembly work on the first four blocks, totaling 110 apartments, currently at 85% completion and set to be commissioned this summer. The Bayankhoshuu Urban Housing Project is being implemented with loans and assistance from the Asian Development Bank and the Green Climate Fund. Building 5,000 apartment units in Bayankhoshuu will allow the removal of 5,000 chimneys, leading to a reduction in air pollution, improvement of comfortable living conditions for citizens, and providing solutions for energy, water, and heating efficiency. In other words, the project stands out for addressing issues such as gray water, renewable energy, greenhouses, and green infrastructure. This is one of the projects being implemented within the scope of 24 mega projects to develop Ulaanbaatar city, specifically under the urban ger district housing development initiative.

Back to Table of Contents

Renovation and Modernization Work has Begun at the 'Gurvan Saikhan' Airport

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

A tender has been announced to develop the feasibility study and project design for the expansion and modernization of the 'Murun' airport in Khuvsgul province. At the same time, it has been reported by the Tourism Professional Association that work has commenced on renovating the takeoff and landing runway at the 'Gurvan Saikhan' airport in Dalanzadgad soum, Umnugovi province. Tour operator companies have conveyed the necessity of promptly renovating and modernizing this airport, which is at the heart of the main travel route in the Gobi region, and to complete the work before the tourist season begins, to the relevant authorities. Following this, a work plan has been drawn up and renovation and modernization are underway, as reported by the Civil Aviation Authority and the leadership of the National Civil Aviation Center SOE to the above association.

Back to Table of Contents

The Intersection at the 25th Pharmacy Will Be Closed at Night

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: news.mn

Officials have announced that the road from the intersection commonly known as the "25th Pharmacy" to the Railway University intersection will be closed at night for renovations. Specifically, as part of the repair and upgrade work on Peace Avenue in Bayangol District's second khoroo, the foundation of the road section from the 25th Pharmacy intersection to the Railway University intersection will be replaced. The roadwork will take place during the nights between April 24th and 29th from 10:00 pm to 6:00 am, during which time traffic will be restricted to allow for the foundation replacement. During the daytime, vehicle traffic will proceed as normal. Therefore, citizens and drivers are asked to use alternative routes at night.

Back to Table of Contents

Installation of Main Electricity, Heating, Clean and Wastewater Pipelines in Khunnu City Completed

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The name of the satellite city of Ulaanbaatar, formerly called “Shine Zuunkhmod,” has been changed to “Khunnu” by Parliament. The new settlement, Khunnu City, is being established on 31,501 hectares of land in Sergelen Soum, Tuv Province, within the Khushig Valley. Here is a summary of information provided today by the city’s mayor, Kh. Nyambaatar, about the developments in Khunnu City. Khunnu City is the largest new residential area expanding Ulaanbaatar, and will become an eco-city for 150,000 inhabitants. The main pipelines for electricity, heating, clean water, and wastewater have been completed, and the state commission is preparing to accept them. A tender has been announced for the construction of a 300 MW power plant using a combination of solar, wind, and battery storage through a public-private partnership, as well as for a water purification facility. The cost of building the renewable energy power plant will be covered by a private company. Designs for roads will be completed this year, and all interior roads in Khunnu City will be constructed by 2026-2027. Branch roads of the city will become operational this year. Land will be allocated only after all city infrastructure is completed, with logistics and transportation centers prioritized in the allocation plan. The largest investments will go toward the sources of electricity, heating, water supply, the wastewater treatment facility, and road construction in Khunnu City. Land plots for companies in construction, tourism, finance, and transport-logistics will be allocated to facilitate their relocation to Khunnu City, with the private sector tasked with other developments. In August, three kilometers of geothermal drilling will be conducted to find underground heat sources. Experts say that if a hot spring is found, an open system will be developed; if hot rock is encountered, a closed system will be used. Two types of feasibility studies are being prepared, which will allow for an environmentally friendly solution for heating. Note: Media organizations (TV, radio, social networks, and websites) are prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form without permission and must only use it after negotiation and by crediting the source (ikon.mn).

Back to Table of Contents

Society

11 Children Killed in Road Traffic Accidents

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The Transport Prosecutor's Office studied cases of children who were involved in and harmed by road traffic accidents in the six central districts of the capital during the first quarter of this year. During this period, 164 children were involved in road accidents; one child died, and 83 suffered health-related injuries. Compared to the same period last year, the number of affected children increased by 4.1%. Specifically, as a result of the accidents, 48 children sustained minor injuries, 30 were moderately injured, and five were severely injured. Of these, 85 were boys and 79 were girls. Of the children involved in accidents, 52.4% were aged 14-17, while 1.8% were under three years old. Additionally, 17 children under the age of 10 were harmed in traffic due to being unaccompanied by an adult. Damages totaling 75.2 million tugriks sustained by the children were compensated during the investigation process. Nationwide, according to the Transport Police, in the first quarter of this year, 198 children were injured and 11 children lost their lives due to road traffic accidents. In 64.6% of the accidents involving children, the drivers were found to be at fault. In other words, the accidents were caused by drivers failing to follow traffic rules, not ensuring safety while participating in traffic, or driving under the influence of alcohol. The Transport Prosecutor's Office reminds the public to respect pedestrians, adjust vehicle speed accordingly, thoroughly check the road and surroundings before starting to drive, and to make a habit of using appropriate seat belts and car seats for children.

Back to Table of Contents

URGENT: Forensic Conclusion Released in Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Case that Claimed Six Lives, Presented to Involved Parties

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

A tragic incident occurred on the night of January 23-24 in the 22nd khoroo of Bayangol district, where six members of one family were found dead due to carbon monoxide poisoning. The son, O. Odbayar, who lost his mother and four younger siblings while serving in the military, made a public statement: "I lost my four younger siblings and my mother. This is extremely hard for me. I am alone without a lawyer. Previously, when we used coal, no one talked about carbon monoxide poisoning. But now, such a thing happened to my little siblings, who knew nothing about it. My four siblings were 6, 9, 15, and 17 years old, and my mother was born in 1983. My older brother was about 4-5 years older than my mother. While I was serving in the military, they granted me leave. When I came home on leave, I was told that my mother, three siblings, my brother, and his daughter died from carbon monoxide poisoning," he said with a trembling voice, which deeply touched the public and brought significant attention to the incident. The bereaved son also emphasized, "So far, they have not recognized me as a victim in this case; my sister is considered the victim." According to the police, "The preliminary cause of death of the six individuals has been determined to be carbon monoxide poisoning. The police investigate every case involving loss of life, whether external factors are involved or not. The cause of death is established and decisions are made according to the law. The process is being conducted according to legal regulations. There is no reason to prohibit the bereaved family member, the military serviceman, from speaking to the media or the public. When the police began their investigation, the son (military serviceman) was not in Ulaanbaatar. There was no way to delay the investigation until he returned; investigative work must proceed without delay. In this context, the close relative, the younger sibling, has been identified as a party to the case (victim) according to the law. They are regularly informed about the progress of the investigation and are questioned about what they know regarding the incident." Now, the forensic conclusion regarding the case where six people died from carbon monoxide poisoning has been released and is being presented to those involved in the case. According to unofficial sources, the conclusion states that the deceased had no external injuries and died from carbon monoxide poisoning. When asked for an official comment, authorities responded, "As the investigation is ongoing, we cannot provide information at this time."

Back to Table of Contents

URGENT: B. Burmaa, who assaulted "Badrakh Energy" director Marc Mélléard, is being investigated under a criminal article punishable by up to 5 years imprisonment

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

During a meeting between the management of the Mongolian-French joint investment company "Badrakh Energy" LLC, which is developing the Zuuvch-Ovoo uranium deposit, and anti-uranium activists, one of the activists assaulted and acted disorderly towards the company director Marc Mélléard. Consequently, the police registered the case and initiated investigative proceedings. Sources have now confirmed that the woman who assaulted Marc Mélléard, identified as B. Burmaa, is being investigated under several articles and provisions of the Criminal Law. Specifically, investigative proceedings have been launched under Article 20.16 of the Criminal Code. Article 20.16 of the Criminal Code – Disturbance of Public Order – states: "If public order is disrupted by a group through the use of violence against others, destruction or damage of property, or incitement or involvement in these acts, violating a person’s right to inviolability and freedom, property ownership, disrupting the normal operations of enterprises and organizations, or disturbing public peace and order, the perpetrator may be sentenced to a restriction of movement for one to five years, or imprisonment for one to five years."

Back to Table of Contents

EVENT: The Mongolian Traders’ Association to Hold Press Briefing with Citizens Whose Kiosks Were Demolished

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

At the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
09:20 AM – An opening ceremony will be held for the commemorative stamp and photo exhibition dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Mongolia and the French Republic. At the State Palace
10:00 AM – The regular spring session of the State Great Khural (Parliament) will convene. At the Third National Central Hospital
10:00 AM – A conference themed “Optimal Management and Quality Issues in Nursing Services” will be organized. At the "Mongol News" Press Center
11:00 AM – A.Ariunbold, coordinator of the "Under One Roof 2" project, Seiichiro Fukushima, advisor of the Ulaanbaatar City Project for Strengthening Capacity to Reduce Earthquake Disaster Risks, and Sh.Dashzeren, earthquake specialist at the National Emergency Management Agency, will provide information regarding the risks that up to 40 percent of all buildings in Ulaanbaatar could suffer serious damage or collapse in the event of an 8-9 magnitude earthquake. At the “National Information Center”
11:30 AM – The Mongolian Traders’ Association will hold a press briefing together with citizens whose kiosks were demolished. Notice:
Media organizations (TV, radio, social media, and websites) are prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form, and may only use it with permission and by citing the source (ikon.mn).

Back to Table of Contents

N. Tselmuun of 'MAK' Appointed as UNICEF Mongolia Ambassador

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) in Mongolia has appointed N. Tselmuun, President and CEO of Mongolyn Alt (MAK) LLC, as an Ambassador for Child Health and Development. With over 15 years of executive experience in Mongolia's mining, energy, building materials production, banking and finance, hospitality, and social impact sectors, N. Tselmuun will focus on mobilizing private sector investments for UNICEF's health and education programs.

Back to Table of Contents

General Police Department: Group that stole 260 million MNT worth of jewelry from a store in Dornogovi Province has been identified

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

On the night between April 16th and 17th of this year, a report was filed with the police stating that a thief had broken into a jewelry store located in the "Garnet center" shop in Zamyn-Uud soum, Dornogovi province, and stolen jewelry worth 260,000,000 MNT. Officers from the provincial police department promptly organized an operation to search for the stolen items and identify the criminals responsible for the crime. As a result, suspects Ü and J, believed to have committed the crime, were arrested in Bayanzurkh district, Ulaanbaatar city, the stolen items were recovered, and the investigation is ongoing. The police remind citizens engaged in business and trade operations to improve their security measures, as such crimes motivated by the desire for quick and easy money are increasing. Source: Press Center of the General Police Department Notice: It is prohibited for media organizations (Television, Radio, Social and Web pages) to use our information in whole or in part in any form, and only with permission, citing the source (ikon.mn), can it be used.

Back to Table of Contents

The National Human Rights Commission met with representatives of the 'Unified Association of Kiosk Operators' to exchange views

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

Following a complaint filed by the representatives of the 'Unified Association of Kiosk Operators' with the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), NHRC member B. Enkhbold met with representatives of the association today, received their requests, and exchanged views. NHRC member B. Enkhbold emphasized that any government decision should be based on human rights and highlighted that such decisions should not lead to human rights violations. He also stated that the Governor's Office of the capital city has been sent an official letter to acquire relevant documents and information, and that oversight and inspections would be conducted with a response provided within a short timeframe.

Back to Table of Contents

Environment

SELENGA: Agreements Signed with Mining Companies to Supply Tree Saplings

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The "Billion Trees" National Movement Implementation and Mining Companies Cooperation Conference is currently taking place in Sukhbaatar soum of Selenge province. The conference is organized with the goal of clarifying the implementation, progress, marketing of saplings, and directions of further cooperation regarding the "Billion Trees" national movement for individuals, cooperatives, and enterprises operating in the forestry sector in Selenge province. It also aims to provide guidance on sector policies, oversight, and key issues to companies with special permits for mining operations. The conference is attended by representatives from the Forest Department, Environmental Department, soum and inter-soum forest units, project implementers in the forestry sector, individuals and cooperatives in the forestry sector, and representatives from mining companies. Currently, there are 36.0 million 1-2 year old saplings growing in Selenge province, and 10.0 million saplings are ready to be released to the market. During the conference, Governor N. Lkhagvadorj signed agreements with mining companies on the condition that 169,000 saplings would be supplied from Selenge's tree nurseries. Within the framework of the "Billion Trees" movement initiated by the President of Mongolia, Selenge province had pledged to plant 20 million trees, and has actually planted 22.4 million trees, thus being the first province to fulfill its preparatory commitment. Specifically: - In 2021, afforestation was carried out on 1,464 hectares, with 600,000 trees planted. - In 2022, afforestation took place on 1,473 hectares, with 1 million trees planted. - In 2023, afforestation was conducted on 1,376.5 hectares, planting 9.4 million trees. - In 2024, afforestation was carried out on 4,381.6 hectares, planting 11.4 million trees. Between 2021 and 2024, afforestation covered 8,695.1 hectares, and in 2024 the forestry companies concentrated a budget of 16.4 billion MNT. In tree nurseries, as well as among 94 individuals, cooperatives, and enterprises, a total of 39 million saplings have been counted. In 2025, there is a goal to supply 16 million saplings to the market across Mongolia.

Back to Table of Contents

Innovation

Developing Efficient and Low-Cost Technological Solutions to Reduce Air Pollution

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

At the initiative of the Embassy of India, Professor Ashish Garg and Professor Laltu Chandra from the Department of Sustainable Energy Engineering at the Indian Institute of Technology in Kanpur visited Mongolia from April 20-24, 2025. The delegates met with A. Chinbat, head of the Green Technology and Innovation Department of the Ministry of Environmental Protection and representatives from the National Committee for Reducing Air Pollution. They also visited ger districts, observed coal-burning stoves in households, and conducted analyses. The professors also met with Ms. Matilda Dimovska, the UNDP Resident Representative, and Dr. Socorro Escalante, the WHO Representative in Mongolia. During a meeting at the National University of Mongolia, the professors delivered lectures on several issues related to pollution and environmental science. They also visited the Mongolian Academy of Sciences, presented a lecture, and answered questions about reducing air pollution. After returning to India, the delegates plan to develop efficient and low-cost technological solutions to reduce the harmful smoke emitted from coal-burning stoves in ger districts. The model will be adapted to fit the conditions in Mongolia.

Back to Table of Contents

Cooperating with the Asia Foundation to Support Early Childhood Education

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Minister of Education P. Naranbayar and the Asia Foundation's resident representative in Mongolia, Sara Taylor, signed a memorandum of understanding within the framework of a project aimed at supporting early childhood education and development through books. The parties will introduce effective read-aloud methodologies into kindergarten education and activities as part of the national curriculum for preschool education. Additionally, efforts will be made to strengthen the capacity of teachers and to inform parents and guardians about the importance of reading books to young children, cultivating the habit of reading aloud to them.

Back to Table of Contents

Health

NCCD: 193 people are being treated for measles infection

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: news.mn

A total of 800 confirmed cases of measles have been recorded. Of these, 193 people are currently being treated in hospital, while 37 are receiving care at home, and 570 people have recovered. There are also 38 suspected cases and 11,539 close contacts, according to the National Center for Communicable Diseases. Measles is a highly infectious disease but can be prevented through vaccination. Most measles outbreaks are occurring in general education schools, so students, staff, and citizens working in these settings have the opportunity to protect themselves and others from measles by getting vaccinated. Every citizen should be responsible for their health and work to prevent infection. For further clarification or inquiries, please call 89016199 or 75 103 100.

Back to Table of Contents

NCCD: Measles cases are being registered in Bayangol District schools and kindergartens

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: news.mn

The National Center for Communicable Diseases (NCCD) gave an update today. Between February 18 and April 24, 2025, 800 confirmed cases of measles were registered at the NCCD. Of these, 570 people have recovered, while five cases were imported from abroad. Examining the incidence, infections have been reported in Ulaanbaatar city, Umnugovi, Dundgovi, Khentii, Bayankhongor, Tuv, and Arkhangai provinces. Of all confirmed cases, 77 percent were verified by laboratory tests, PCR, and clinical diagnosis. Geographically, there have been 177 cases in Bayankhongor and Umnugovi, 90 in Dundgovi, six in Khentii, 497 in Ulaanbaatar, seven in Tuv, and two in Arkhangai. As of now, 168 cases are at the NCCD; there are no hospitalized patients in Dundgovi and Khentii, six are isolated and treated in Umnugovi, 11 in Bayankhongor, and three in Tuv. The majority of cases are among those aged 10-14, but the number of cases in children under one year, who are not yet eligible for vaccination, is drawing attention. These children are at higher risk of complications. Among close contacts, 85.2 percent have received prompt intervention and were vaccinated. A total of 3,727 people have received vaccination within 72 hours of potential exposure. Surveillance and research are being conducted simultaneously. Measles vaccination programs are ongoing in all 21 provinces and nine districts. Medical professionals urge that if your child missed their scheduled vaccine at nine months or at two years old, you should ensure they receive it free of charge. Currently, more than 90 percent of the 168 people at the NCCD are children. Measles is an airborne disease that affects the respiratory organs and causes a distinctive rash. O. Dashpagma, Head of Immunization at the NCCD, said: “School-age children are affected by this infection. Therefore, schools should monitor students’ vaccination status and ensure active participation. So far, there have been 222 cases in 168 classes across 72 schools in Ulaanbaatar. Of 38 schools where no new cases have been registered, 13 (34 percent) have halted the spread. However, there are 18 schools with active outbreaks, with 152 cases in 99 classes. Children must be vaccinated within 72 hours of exposure at an affected school. Immediate response is crucial. In total, cases were registered in 18 kindergartens, with the outbreak contained in 12. In Bayangol district of Ulaanbaatar, infections have been reported in schools and kindergartens.” “As this is a distinct infection with fever and rash, young children have fevers lasting 5-6 days. Before the rash appears, their eyes become red, produce discharge, and their noses become congested. The rash typically starts from the top and moves downward. The severity of each child’s illness is classified as mild, moderate, severe, or extremely severe. Children who are not yet of vaccine age are at high risk of complications. The regulations for diagnosis and treatment of measles have recently been updated. This disease can lead to severe pneumonia and a high risk of death. Every week, 4-8 children are hospitalized in the NCCD’s intensive care for severe cases, but there are currently no extremely severe cases. Children who received one or two doses of the measles vaccine tend to have mild cases.” E. Odmaa, Deputy Director of the Surveillance Department, said: “Since March 16, 2025, we have received reports of food poisoning infections from Umnugovi province. On April 10, a professional team was sent there. Three major outbreaks occurred in mining companies: initially 548 people, then 970, and later 802 were affected. Clinical symptoms appeared in 15-33 percent of those surveyed, with overall 46 percent showing symptoms and 74 percent tested. Bacteria were found in some food samples. Umnugovi sent 70, 119, and 117 patients to the NCCD; most were aged 20-30. There were two severe cases. Recently, on April 19, 2025, food poisoning affecting 128 people was registered in Norovlin soum of Khentii province. Outbreak investigation identified symptoms in 59 people and eight were considered moderately severe and are being treated at the soum hospital.

Back to Table of Contents

International Organ Transplant Specialists Send Letter of Concern to the Mongolian Court Regarding Dr. P. Batchuluun's Case

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

International organ transplantation medical experts have sent a letter to the Mongolian court. The following is a translation of this letter, delivered via the "Tsaglashgui" Foreign Language Translation Center. The letter states: "Petition Letter to the Honorable Judges of the Mongolian Court. We, international medical professionals in the field of organ transplantation, come together to address you. We are individuals who have worked collaboratively with Mongolia to develop its organ transplantation system. We respectfully submit this petition to express our deep concern about the criminal case involving Professor P. Batchuluun. Professor Batchuluun has dedicated many years to the medical field, saving lives relentlessly and striving tirelessly to create an ethical, community-focused organ transplantation system in Mongolia. Through the Vitallink campaign and numerous training programs, he has earned widespread respect in both the domestic and international medical communities. In recognition of his great work and contributions, the Asian Society of Transplantation (AST) awarded him the Vitallink Award. Since 2014, we have actively collaborated with Professor Batchuluun to ethically establish a system for organ transplants from brain-dead donors in Mongolia. He participated in training seminars held in South Korea and, through annual Korea-Mongolia conferences, initiated Mongolia's first organ transplant program from brain-dead donors. Thanks to his effort and devotion, the frequency with which Mongolian patients had to travel abroad for transplants decreased, and the opportunity for safe organ transplantation within Mongolia became a reality thanks to his invaluable contribution. Additionally, Professor Batchuluun played a key role in founding the Regional Donation after Brain Death Comprehensive Training (RDCTOT) program. This program supported the ethical development of transplantation activities, saving many lives not just in Mongolia but throughout the Asian region. We can confidently state that Professor Batchuluun is not someone who would unlawfully harvest organs or tissues for personal gain. He is a highly respected medical professional, recognized for ethical leadership at the international level. We understand the case against him arose regarding the process of obtaining consent to harvest tissues from a brain-dead donor, and we were shocked to hear he received a sentence of two years and six months in prison. It seems that the court views the case not as a procedural oversight but as an incident in which incorrect explanations led to excess tissues being taken. However, in practical medicine, it is anatomically impossible to remove the liver without fully removing the gallbladder. In most countries, separate consent is not required for gallbladder removal when harvesting the liver. Professor Batchuluun followed valid Mongolian guidelines and regulations in effect at that time. Therefore, there is no basis to claim he violated any explanatory obligations. Furthermore, we understand that the tendon removal procedure was conducted in accordance with the valid consent forms and regulations of the time. There may have been insufficient explanation regarding surgical cuts, scarring, or postoperative appearance; the Mongolian public's perception of organ and tissue donation from brain-dead donors remains underdeveloped, and these societal attitudes may have affected the situation. In such circumstances, brief oral explanations might not be enough for bereaved families to understand all consequences. Additionally, it appears that medical professionals and hospital staff signed off on consent forms and continued their work without fully reviewing Professor Batchuluun's explanations—a procedural error. In practice, all staff involved in organ and tissue harvests should thoroughly review and sign the consent form before proceeding. This highlights that any error arose from a lack of clear guidance, not intentional deception. Nevertheless, due to concerns that the organ transplant system from brain-dead donors in Mongolia could collapse, Professor Batchuluun expressed his willingness to take full responsibility. This approach demonstrates his lifelong commitment to medical values, ethics, fairness, and persistence. We believe this case resulted not from intention but because of systemic and operational insufficiencies. Professor Batchuluun is a professional capable of improving these shortcomings and developing a more ethical and transparent organ transplantation system. Honorable Judges, Even though there was a procedural error, there was never any intentional wrongdoing arising from personal interest. Professor Batchuluun did not obtain any financial benefit and has always acted sincerely to save patients’ lives. Globally, if there is no financial conflict of interest and the sole purpose is to save lives, it is extremely rare to impose criminal penalties for organ transplantation. The common approach internationally is to resolve these issues with civil measures or systemic reform, not criminal punishment. If an overly harsh sentence is given, it will not only affect Professor Batchuluun and his family but also threaten the entire transplantation system. It could erode public trust in transplantation from brain-dead donors in Mongolia, harm the country’s medical field, set back scientific progress, and harm patients awaiting life-saving transplants. Damaged public trust may take years to restore, potentially causing irreparable harm to numerous patients. The case has already drawn international attention and risks setting a negative precedent for future organ transplantation. We sincerely hope that the case will be treated as an opportunity to improve the system and restore public trust, not to severely punish an individual. We believe that Mongolia and many Asian countries developing their own transplantation systems will continue to do so ethically and successfully. Honorable Judges, We deeply respect the Mongolian legal system and the value it places on human life, health, and dignity. We also appreciate Mongolia’s achievements in implementing an internationally recognized transplantation system. Professor Batchuluun has fulfilled his duty as a doctor to save lives, and we respectfully ask that you recognize that this unfortunate situation was never the result of personal gain or intentional misconduct. We hope you understand and value Professor Batchuluun's longstanding contributions and commitment. Physicians and professionals worldwide involved in transplantation are paying close attention and are concerned about the outcome of this case. We earnestly request that you take our appeal into account. At a time when thousands of Mongolian patients and doctors are awaiting new opportunities for life, we sincerely hope that you will approach this matter with compassion and wisdom."

Back to Table of Contents

Mandal Insurance to Provide Health Insurance Services to Oyu Tolgoi Employees and Their Families

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Mandal Insurance has been selected as the official insurer to provide health and accident insurance services for the employees of Oyu Tolgoi—one of the largest companies in Mongolia in terms of workforce—and their family members. Oyu Tolgoi places utmost importance on the health and well-being of its employees and their family members, enrolling them in private health insurance. This allows them to work productively without worrying about possible future medical expenses. According to research, healthy employees are three times more productive and take nine times fewer sick days compared to ill employees, demonstrating that investing in health yields numerous benefits, including improvements in human resources, productivity, and financial returns for the company. Claims service is the most crucial part of health insurance. Mandal Insurance boasts the largest health insurance claims team in the country and provides professional service. Mandal Insurance was the pioneer in introducing private health insurance in Mongolia and is the industry leader in health insurance. Notice: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social Media, and Websites) are prohibited from using our information in any form, fully or partially, without permission. Usage is only permitted by agreement and with a proper citation of the original source (ikon.mn).

Back to Table of Contents

Bacteria Detected in Food Consumed by Poisoned Mine Workers

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: isee.mn

The National Center for Infectious Disease Research held a briefing today. During the event, E. Odmaa, Deputy Director of the Center's Surveillance Division, reported that mine workers in Ömnögovi province had repeatedly suffered cases of food poisoning. She said, “Since March 16, 2025, the National Center for Infectious Disease Research has been receiving information from Ömnögovi province concerning outbreaks of foodborne illness. On April 10, we dispatched a team of specialists to the area. There have been three major outbreaks reported at mining companies. In the initial phase, 548 people were affected, in the middle phase 970, and in the recent phase, 802 individuals were poisoned. We conducted surveys and found that clinical symptoms appeared in 15-33% of those affected. Overall, symptoms were found in 46% of individuals, and 74% were tested. Bacteria were detected in the food consumed by these individuals. From Ömnögovi province, a total of 70, 119, and 117 cases were treated at the National Center for Infectious Disease Research, with most patients being in their 20s and 30s. Two severe cases were recorded,” she said.

Back to Table of Contents

The Supply of Organ Transplant Treatments is Not Meeting Demand

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

It has been around 30 years since Mongolia localized organ transplant surgery, one of the pinnacle treatments in medicine. With the capacity for this complex technology and the resulting improvements in patients' quality of life, Mongolia ranks highly at the global level. The survival rate of patients after surgery is currently 93.9% for the first year, and 84.8% on average for three years. If the transplanted organ is fully accepted, the probability of surviving five or more years increases to 88.2%, according to Dr. B. Bat-Ireedui, head of the Organ Transplant Center at the First State Central Hospital (FSCH). However, these are merely quantitative indicators reflecting the number of operations. In reality, few consider the actual accessibility of organ transplant procedures, donor availability, budget, and workforce capacity. Many people wonder, "If organ transplants for liver and kidney are done in Mongolia, why do some still travel abroad for treatment?" The reality is that local hospitals' capacity, internal resources, and state funding are all inadequate. This is something many are unaware of. Since the introduction of organ transplantation in 1996, fewer than 1,000 people have received such treatments to date. Specifically, around 500 patients have received liver transplants and 400 have received kidneys at the national level. While this may not seem like a small number for a developing country, progress in accessibility has been slow. Development is stagnant, akin to a boat drifting aimlessly without oars in a boundless sea. Patients on the waiting list highlight the urgent need to get organ transplantation out of its “box”, develop it to a new stage, decentralize its services, and increase funding. According to the Center for Health Development’s organ transplantation regulatory office, more than 1,200 people are officially registered and awaiting donor organs today. All of them have sought donors among family and friends without success, now waiting hope against hope for a non-living donor. B. Altantulga, head of the regulatory office, clarifies that the number of patients on the waiting list is even understated; these 1,200 people are those in critical need with their lives hanging by a thread, jumping the queue for registration. There are thousands more with hepatitis B or C, cancers, or those receiving kidney replacement therapy. Studies show that one in 5,000 people undergo dialysis for chronic kidney inflammation or failure. Though not all need surgery imminently, they will inevitably require an organ transplant—their only chance for survival. If these were added to the waiting list, the numbers would be staggering, B. Altantulga added. Therefore, increasing the accessibility of these treatments first requires improving the legal framework. He stated, "The recently introduced draft law on organ, tissue, and cell transplantation in parliament includes policy measures to increase transplants. In Mongolia, only liver and kidney are transplanted, whereas in developed and developing countries, many types of solid organs are transplanted. To increase accessibility, we must have a stand-alone law. Since 1996, the living to non-living donor transplant ratio remains 70:30. Formerly, only FSCH conducted liver transplants, now the Cancer Center and, recently, the Second State Central Hospital, which performed their first surgery last month. This year, the Military Hospital is also preparing to start kidney transplants. Nevertheless, internal resources, budget shortages, and workforce limitations leave supply unable to meet demand: waiting lists are long and occasionally interrupted. The listed numbers only reflect the most urgent patients. In time, patient numbers will only increase, not decrease, as the prevalence of hepatitis B and C and cancer mortality remains high. All patients on kidney or abdominal replacement therapies will eventually need a transplant." Of all transplant surgeries conducted, 47.7% are kidney and 52.3% are liver, with demand and waiting lists high. Many people with available donors are still waiting their turn for surgery, not for non-living donors, but because of infrastructural shortcomings. The state seems to become poor and cashless when it comes to treating people. There is still no dedicated center, a shortage of specialists, and doctors manage these surgeries in addition to their main duties, just to keep the service going. Although FSCH conducts not only liver and kidney but also bone marrow, stem cell, cornea, joint, and tendon transplants, coverage is poor. Doctors’ time is mostly absorbed by routine gallbladder and appendix removals. Internationally, one transplant center per million people is considered adequate to meet demand. In Mongolia, the situation is clear: there is just one department, the so-called Organ Transplant Center inside FSCH’s nephrology section. Meanwhile, many people are too weak even to wait for a bed, let alone for a new hospital to be built. Officials have long passed responsibility for organ transplantation to a handful of doctors without further support. Eleven years ago, in 2014, a plan to build a cell, tissue, and organ transplant center next to FSCH was budgeted for the first time. Unfortunately, the funds were never provided, and now the cost has risen to 140 billion MNT. Last year, 40 billion MNT was allocated just to lay the foundation, which was abandoned by year's end. It's unclear when construction will even commence. During the groundbreaking, authorities promised the center would open in 2026. However, with winter's first snowfall, that promise faded, and construction stopped and the topic was shelved. If this transplant center were built and opened as designed, it would integrate currently dispersed treatments and services, improve coverage, and reduce waiting times. In a standalone center, specialists wouldn’t need to split time between unrelated services and could focus on increasing surgeries and adopting new technologies. The project includes eight floors and 120 beds, with 15 surgery rooms and a radiology center. Health Minister T. Munkhsaikhan announced that FSCH’s transplant team has independently performed liver, kidney, bone marrow, and joint replacements over the past 13 years. Demand for these services will only grow. Completion of the center will also allow Mongolia to perform lung, heart, and pancreas transplants domestically. While talk of heart and lung transplants may be overambitious, citizens simply want the center to be completed and operational on schedule. What they need most is timely and efficient access to these critical treatments, without delays and hardship.

Back to Table of Contents

Arts

Chinggis Khaan National Museum to Collaborate with Moscow Kremlin Museum

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Director of the Chinggis Khaan National Museum, S. Chuluun, has met with the General Director of the Kremlin Museums of the Russian Federation, E. Yu. Gagarina, to discuss potential collaboration. The Chinggis Khaan Museum is planning to jointly conduct research with the Moscow Kremlin Museum on royal gifts and the history of diplomatic relations. In addition, the museums have exchanged catalogs featuring their best exhibits and academic works. There are historical records that from the time of Russian Tsar Mikhail Fedorovich to Peter the Great, Russian rulers sent emissaries via Mongolian territory to the East on 44 occasions. Similarly, Mongol rulers also sent numerous envoys, establishing diplomatic ties between the two nations. The Moscow Kremlin Museum was originally established in 1804 as the "Armory Chamber" by the decree of Tsar Alexander I. Its structure includes more than 10 museums such as the Armory Chamber, the Diamond Fund, the Assumption Cathedral, the Archangel Cathedral, and the Annunciation Cathedral. It is considered one of the world’s most visited museums, with 3.2 million visitors in 2019 alone. Its collection contains over 160,000 historical and cultural artifacts, with 9,000 items on permanent display. These include gifts, clothing, regalia, crowns, swords, weaponry, carriages, saddles, horse equipment, and personal belongings of successive Russian rulers. Additionally, it is noteworthy that Elena Yuryevna Gagarina, the General Director of the Moscow Kremlin Museums, is the eldest daughter of Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin, the world's first astronaut, and is an art historian by training. She has served as the director of the museum since 2001.

Back to Table of Contents

The First Day Stamp for the 60th Anniversary of Mongolia-France Relations is Unveiled

Published: 2025-04-25 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Within the framework of the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Mongolia and the Republic of France, the "Mongol Post" company has issued a commemorative stamp. The first day of the stamp, as well as the opening ceremony of a photo exhibition, was held today at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The event was attended by the Deputy Speaker of the State Great Khural and Head of the Mongolia-France Parliamentary Friendship Group B. Purevdorj, Secretary of State of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs L. Munkhtushig, the Ambassador of France to Mongolia Corinne Pereira, CEO of "Mongol Post" G. Telmen, heads of diplomatic missions in Ulaanbaatar, representatives of international organizations, veteran diplomats, and honored guests who have contributed to the expansion of Mongolia-France relations. There is a tradition that on the occasion of milestone anniversaries in diplomatic relations with foreign countries, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and "Mongol Post" collaborate to create and introduce commemorative stamps. As part of the anniversary celebrations, the Institute of International Studies and the Mongolia-France Friendship Society, in cooperation, organized an academic conference on the topic “Six Decades of Mongolia-France Relations” at the “Zuvshiltsul” auditorium. Also, a scientific conference titled “Six Decades of Mongolia-France Relations” dedicated to the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Mongolia and France was held. Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary H. Bekhbat said, "Today, we are celebrating the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Mongolia and France. To commemorate this, we are organizing a series of events. At the research conference, we discussed and presented updated studies on the past, present, and future state of Mongolia-France relations. We analyzed the historical relations and discussed political, cultural, educational, scientific, and technical cooperation. Our country regards France as a third neighbor. Looking at the high-level visits exchanged in Asia, France attaches great importance to developing relations with our country. As part of the anniversary, the Mongolian stamp was unveiled, and the first-day cover was signed. We now have a nationally recognized stamp. The photo exhibition showcasing 60 years of history also displays rare historical documents. The stamp features a replica of one of the letters exchanged between Mongol Empire khans and French kings. In the 13th century, William of Rubruck visited Kharkhorin as the ambassador of the King of France and spent several months at the court of Munkh Khan. At that time, a silver tree was crafted in Kharkhorin by a French artisan." Diplomatic relations between Mongolia and France were established on April 27, 1965, and within the framework of the anniversary, a series of events will be organized throughout the year in Ulaanbaatar and Paris.

Back to Table of Contents

Today's Stories

Politics

Economy

Diplomacy

Infrastructure

Society

Environment

Innovation

Health

Arts

Politics

The Prime Minister is Violating the Constitution

J. Bayarmaa: I am surprised that Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene disregards me and the Parliament. This is a violation of the Constitution

The Draft Revision of the Law on Freedom of the Press to Be Discussed by Parliament

The Government Will Distribute Funding to the Media, and the Media Will Only Support Government Activities, According to the Law on Freedom of the Press

Parliament Supports Discussion of the Revised Draft Law on the Freedom of the Press

Initiative Launched for Citizens to Elect the Mayor of the City

Discussion Held on State Control and Inspection Bill

Discussion Held on State Inspection Law Draft

L. Munkhbayasgalan: Why Is It Not Allowed to Hold Protests After 10:00 PM?

Criminal Cases Linked to Kh.Battulga!

Parliament's Plenary Session Has Started

"Article 5 of the Revised Law on the Freedom of the Press Should Be Removed"

100,000 Citizens Support the Petition to Reduce Social Insurance Premiums

Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene says to MP J. Bayarmaa: "You asked a strange question instead of S. Bayartsogt"

Economy

L. Oyun-Erdene: Let Us Open a New Chapter of Publicly Accepted Mining Sector and Investment Together

LendMN Raises $20 Million in Funding

USD Exchange Rate Decreases by 3 Tugrik, Now Traded at 3,589 Tugrik

Golomt Bank Begins Distributing Dividends

Positive Export Expectations, Contrary Results

The Number of Tourists Visiting Mongolia Increased by 21 Percent

E.Batshugar: The Financial Penalty of the Six-Year Blacklist Will Be Eliminated

Tomorrow, Expanded Sales of Reserve Meat Will Take Place at 23 Locations in the Capital City

10 Mongolian Companies Participate in “COTTM2025” Exhibition

Capitron Bank's Unaudited Financial Report for the First Quarter of 2025

Expanded Sale of Reserve Meat to Be Held at 23 Locations

Tuv Province: Non-Refundable Grants Awarded to Female Micro-Entrepreneurs

World-Leading Fast Food Chain Burger King Opens in Darkhan City

Diplomacy

Speaker of the National Assembly of the Republic of Korea Woo Won-shik to Pay an Official Visit to Mongolia

D. Ulambayar: Sixty Years of Mongolia-France Relations Have Been Full of Progress

Advisor to the Speaker of the State Great Khural, T.Altangerel, Is Working at Three International Arbitration Institutions

Infrastructure

PHOTO: Familiarization with the route of the 102.5 km Bagakhangai-Khushig Valley branch railway and commencement of construction

REPORT: The Bagakhangai-Khushigt Valley Railway Will Be Commissioned in August, Turning Bökhög Valley into a New Settlement Area

If the Domestic Oil Refinery Becomes Operational, Around 80,000 Tons of Aviation Fuel Will Be Produced

Kh. Nyambaatar: Coal, power, transit, and passenger transportation will occur in Ulaanbaatar. Freight transport will be moved out of the city

Construction of the 102.5 km Branch Railway Line from Bagakhangai to Khushig Valley Begins

5000 Apartment Units to Be Built in the Bayankhoshuu Urban Housing Project

Renovation and Modernization Work has Begun at the 'Gurvan Saikhan' Airport

The Intersection at the 25th Pharmacy Will Be Closed at Night

Installation of Main Electricity, Heating, Clean and Wastewater Pipelines in Khunnu City Completed

Society

11 Children Killed in Road Traffic Accidents

URGENT: Forensic Conclusion Released in Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Case that Claimed Six Lives, Presented to Involved Parties

URGENT: B. Burmaa, who assaulted "Badrakh Energy" director Marc Mélléard, is being investigated under a criminal article punishable by up to 5 years imprisonment

EVENT: The Mongolian Traders’ Association to Hold Press Briefing with Citizens Whose Kiosks Were Demolished

N. Tselmuun of 'MAK' Appointed as UNICEF Mongolia Ambassador

General Police Department: Group that stole 260 million MNT worth of jewelry from a store in Dornogovi Province has been identified

The National Human Rights Commission met with representatives of the 'Unified Association of Kiosk Operators' to exchange views

Environment

SELENGA: Agreements Signed with Mining Companies to Supply Tree Saplings

Innovation

Developing Efficient and Low-Cost Technological Solutions to Reduce Air Pollution

Cooperating with the Asia Foundation to Support Early Childhood Education

Health

NCCD: 193 people are being treated for measles infection

NCCD: Measles cases are being registered in Bayangol District schools and kindergartens

International Organ Transplant Specialists Send Letter of Concern to the Mongolian Court Regarding Dr. P. Batchuluun's Case

Mandal Insurance to Provide Health Insurance Services to Oyu Tolgoi Employees and Their Families

Bacteria Detected in Food Consumed by Poisoned Mine Workers

The Supply of Organ Transplant Treatments is Not Meeting Demand

Arts

Chinggis Khaan National Museum to Collaborate with Moscow Kremlin Museum

The First Day Stamp for the 60th Anniversary of Mongolia-France Relations is Unveiled

You might also like...

Mongolia News Summary for April 25, 2025

Mongolia News Summary for April 24, 2025

Mongolia News Summary for April 23, 2025