Apr 3, 2025 61 min read Daily News Summaries

Mongolia News Summary for April 03, 2025

The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of MongolBeat or its members.

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Politics

URGENT: The Government to discuss acquiring "Tugrug Nuur" sold by K. Battulga to make it a strategic deposit alongside 39 others.

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: isee.mn

The Chief of the Cabinet Secretariat, N. Uchral, who leads the working group tasked with implementing the "National Wealth Fund" legislation, has raised issues concerning the Tugrug Nuur deposit associated with former President K. Battulga. To elaborate, on February 6, 2007, a resolution was passed by the State Great Khural (Parliament) registering 15 strategic deposits. A year later, one more strategic deposit was added. An additional 39 strategic deposits have the potential to produce more than 5% of the GDP, and although it has been decided to bring them to Parliament, they have been shelved for 18 years. During this time, these 39 strategic deposits have been sold to foreigners, with profits hidden offshore. There was an opportunity to own these resources in the past 18 years. Therefore, negotiations are underway to sit at the table, base the discussion on a financial model, and ensure that the constitutional provision of the people's ownership of 50+1% of underground resources is fulfilled. Negotiations on 39 strategic deposits could face challenges. Former President K. Battulga speaks of "bringing the National Wealth Fund to citizens in rural areas." He needs to act on his words. The time has come to discuss the Tugrug Nuur deposit, a name associated with you. Sold to four foreign individuals for $250 million, the Tugrug Nuur deposit, which would have brought MNT 15 trillion to the people if calculated with the special royalty, is currently in the hands of Hong Kong's minister. Should this be discussed or separated and negotiated? I wish for a leader of Mongolia to implement this through deeds, not just words. Today's government meeting will address including 39 deposits in the list of strategic deposits, with Tugrug Nuur being the second on this list. According to Chief N. Uchral, the 15 strategic deposits registered by the 27th resolution of the State Great Khural on February 6, 2007 include Tavantolgoi coal, Nariin Sukhait, Baganuur, Shivee Ovoo coal deposits, Mardai uranium, Dornod uranium, Gurvan Bulag uranium, Tumurtei iron ore, Oyu Tolgoi copper and gold, Tsagaan Suvarga copper and molybdenum, Erdenet copper and molybdenum, Burenkhaan phosphate, Boroo gold, Tumurt ovoo zinc and lead, Asgat silver, Gatsuurt gold deposits. Today's meeting is to discuss adding 39 more to the strategic list. We will announce this list of 39 deposits soon. The Tugrug Nuur deposit has been frequently covered by the media before. According to reports, located in the Bayan sum region of Tuv province, covering an area of 33 km each way, this deposit contains a preliminary estimated coal reserve of 3 billion tonnes, potentially 6 billion tonnes once precisely assessed. More than 10 companies hold licenses, with the "head" company being Samekh LLC. Established by K. Battulga while serving as a member of Parliament, it was registered in 2007 with Y. Batsukh appointed as CEO. Through this company, the owner of the "Tugrug Nuur" property, "Tugrug Nuur Energy," was acquired for $1,300,000 (10.1 million Hong Kong dollars). Later, Singaporean Chinese Billy Lim and Singaporean politician Yee Cheng Long became shareholders in "SAMEKH" LLC. Furthermore, joint holder of the Singapore-registered "Jenko Holding," business, and family friend, Singaporean citizen Tan Ka Hock, Yee Cheng Long, and the son of PRC citizen Billy Lim, Dennis Lim, were also official shareholders of 54.5% of "SAMEKH" as registered with the State General Office of Legislation on June 26, 2007. K. Battulga transferred his wholly-owned "SAMEKH" company to Singapore-registered "Central Asia Mineral Exploration PTE" on August 13, 2007, and this transfer was registered with the Mongolian Legal Entity State Registration. He purchased the license from Mongolians for $1.3 million and later sold it through the Hong Kong stock exchange for $250 million, a 192.3-fold increase. A strategic deposit is defined as one that produces or has the potential to produce more than 5% of Mongolia's GDP annually. Thus, the income from strategic deposits is oriented towards enhancing the benefits of the National Wealth Fund. The issue of including Tugrug Nuur as a strategic deposit will be discussed at today's government meeting. However, there is concern that due to collaborations within the government, including T. Dorjhand and L. Gantomor, who have alliances with K. Battulga, it might be rejected and removed from the list.

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All Bills and Legislation Discussed in Parliament Will Undergo Human Rights Analysis

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The State Great Khural has emphasized a "human-centered" policy in its strategic plan for 2024-2028, aiming to establish a legal environment that upholds human rights and freedoms. As part of this initiative, Member of Parliament D. Tsogtbaatar and eight other members submitted a bill proposing amendments and additions to the Law on Legislation, along with other bills and resolutions. The Judicial Standing Committee of the State Great Khural discussed and supported the proposal to consider these draft laws at today's meeting. According to the Law on Legislation, often referred to as the "Law of Laws," there are regulations for drafting, submitting, and meeting parliamentary standards for any legislative proposal. The new draft law aims to refine these criteria by mandating human rights analysis for all bills submitted to parliament. Essentially, the thresholds will be set based on assessments by legal and regulatory bodies and the National Human Rights Commission. Legislators believe that conducting a human rights analysis for each bill will be crucial in creating a "human-centered" legal environment. Additionally, the criteria for legislative proposals will emphasize research outcomes, and the capacity of the parliamentary research institute will be enhanced. It was also highlighted that excessive regulations might create bureaucratic burdens and infringe on human rights, and hence such regulations need to be streamlined. The draft law's concept also emphasizes that fundamental human rights should be regulated only through legislation.

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Mongolia's 2026 Development Plan Discussed

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Ministry of Economy and Development, in collaboration with the National Chamber of Commerce and Industry, held a multi-faceted discussion on the "National Development Plan for 2026." Ts. Erdenebat, Director of the Department of Integrated Development Policy and Planning at the ministry, presented the draft of the "National Development Plan for 2026," focusing on development policies and plans. He highlighted the importance of supporting public-private sector collaboration to improve the business environment and increasing private sector involvement in future development policies and planning. The draft of the "Mongolia's Development Plan for 2026" aims to establish a reformed business environment and a free economy, aligning with "Human-centered" development ideology. It has been developed within the framework of four main policy priority directions: "Regional Development," "Human Development," "Economy," and "Governance Policy that Upholds Human Rights." The discussion was attended by more than 40 individuals, including business owners, enterprises, and professional associations, who shared their opinions. Source: Ministry of Economy and Development

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Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: isee.mn

N. Uchral has announced that Kh. Battulga should be given a one-week timeframe to address the issues related to the "Tögrög Nuur Deposit." If no resolution is achieved within this period, legal measures will be taken.

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Khaltmaagiin Battulga is Given a Week to Resolve His Self-Created Issue

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: ikon.mn

During the presentation of the decision made at the regular Cabinet meeting, the issue involving former President Khaltmaagiin Battulga and the 250 million USD matter was discussed. Regarding this, Chief of the Cabinet Secretariat Uchral Nariimaa said: "I have some information that must be responsibly communicated. I would like to address Khaltmaagiin Battulga, Member of Parliament and former President of Mongolia. You are the person who sold the 'Togrog Nuur' deposit, which is part of the 39 strategic deposits. This is true. It is also true that you sold it through companies registered in the Virgin Islands, Singapore, and Hong Kong, involving multinational financial schemes, for 250 million USD. It is true that you have served as the President of Mongolia. Additionally, your claims of 'Let's give wealth to the citizens' and 'Let's be owners of our natural resources' are also true. Therefore, as the head of the working group of the National Wealth Fund Law, I am giving you one week to resolve the issues you have created and to clear up matters with these many companies yourself. If you cannot resolve them within this time frame, the government will take further measures within the legal framework." Warning: Media outlets (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) are prohibited from using any part of our information without permission and must acknowledge the source (ikon.mn) upon agreement.

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A proposal to increase the number of strategic deposits to 55 will be submitted to the Parliament

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar, April 2, 2025. At today's meeting, the government decided to submit a proposal to the Parliament to increase the number of strategic deposits to 55. The Chief of the Cabinet Secretariat, N. Uchral, stated, "Over the last 18 years, the Parliament has directed the government to address the issue of these 39 deposits, but it has been neglected. International and domestic companies have created financial schemes and sold these deposits, which is why they are now being considered as strategic deposits. In other words, we will increase the 16 strategic deposits by 39. Erdenes Tavan Tolgoi JSC operates at the Tavan Tolgoi group deposit. The Tavan Tolgoi group deposit is only one of the 16 strategic deposits. It is clear what kind of dividends the people of Mongolia could receive from these 55 deposits if they receive benefits similar to those distributed by Erdenes Tavan Tolgoi JSC. In other words, the amount of dividend money in the E-Mongolia system can be increased."

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Enkhbold Z. Will Not Step Down Until "Power of Siberia 2" Project Moves Forward

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The government has announced the appointment of individuals who served on the National Security Council of Mongolia as Special Envoy Ambassadors, with the aim of attracting investment and advancing negotiations on major projects. These Special Envoy Ambassadors have already begun their work. Notably, Enkhbold Z., who is the Special Envoy Ambassador of the Mongolian government responsible for the "Power of Siberia 2" project, which involves the construction of a natural gas pipeline from Russia to China through Mongolia, has started his role and received specific directives at today's government meeting. The environmental impact assessment of this project is planned to be completed by 2025. Although China, which is the main client of the natural gas pipeline project, has not yet given a final decision on the implementation of the project, discussions are ongoing. Both Russia and Mongolia are exerting considerable effort in this regard. For instance, a unit responsible for this project was established in 2021 by "Erdenes Mongol." Furthermore, the feasibility study for the pipeline project connecting Russia and China was collaboratively completed by "Erdenes Gas" project unit and Russia's "Gazprom” OOO's “Gazoprovod Soyuz Vostok" LLC on December 15, 2021. In January 2022, the project's technical and economic feasibility was approved, subsequent engineering surveys were conducted, and the examination of detailed design documents is planned to be completed by 2024. Additionally, necessary lands have been taken under state special needs. The Working Group on this project from Mongolia is led by Deputy Prime Minister Amarsaikhan S. Moreover, Special Envoy Ambassador Enkhbold Z. and Davaa D., the manager of the "Erdenes Gas" project of "Erdenes Mongol” LLC, are playing key roles. The natural gas pipeline will extend from the northern to the southern border, spanning 958.6 kilometers, passing through six provinces and 22 soums, and will be laid underground. According to the feasibility study, the project is technically feasible, economically beneficial, and has no adverse environmental impact. From Mongolia's perspective, the implementation of this project is expected to increase foreign direct investment and expand the economy. The construction phase will create 12,000 jobs, while the operational phase will provide more than 1,000 jobs. Natural gas is an inexpensive energy source, and the construction of heat and power plants that operate on natural gas will enhance the maneuverability and stability of the energy system. Additionally, the design documents include plans to supply natural gas to Darkhan, Ulaanbaatar, Choir, and Sainshand, which would allow for the complete resolution of air pollution issues domestically. Special Envoy Ambassador Enkhbold Z., who is tasked with advancing the natural gas pipeline project and conducting constructive negotiations, recently traveled to Moscow to meet with the Russian Energy Minister and exchanged views. However, the project's advancement largely depends on the policies of China, the main buyer, rather than Russia. Therefore, negotiations with China are essential to ensure balanced relations among all parties. It should be noted that relying solely on Russia is not sufficient for Special Envoy Ambassador Enkhbold Z. to resolve the issue. Foreign Minister Battsereg B. described the role of a Special Envoy Ambassador as someone who is responsible for specific external affairs issues internally and steps down once the issue is resolved. They represent the Government of Mongolia or the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in negotiations with foreign countries. Hence, Special Envoy Ambassador Enkhbold Z. will not step down from his position until the gas pipeline project is resolved.

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N. Uchral: "I Give You a Week to Resolve the Issue of Selling 'Tugrug Lake Deposit'"

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

N. Uchral, the Chief Cabinet Secretary of the Government, provided information on some of the decisions made at the government meeting. He said, "Private entities have sent proposals for negotiations on the 16 strategic deposits. However, the government brought the issue of 39 strategic deposits to the State Great Khural (Parliament), which was forgotten for 18 years despite the decision from the State Great Khural. Therefore, it is not clear which ones have been brought to the Parliament. Among these are deposits identified by the state budget. Over the past 18 years, numerous domestic and international companies have created financial schemes and traded them. As actions of wasting the wealth without consulting the owners have been identified, the government intends to immediately draft a resolution for the State Great Khural to classify these deposits as strategic deposits as the first step. Determining the state's ownership percentage of deposits that produce products valued above 5% of GDP and have significant socio-economic impacts will increase citizen savings according to the Law on the Wealth Fund. In addition, the 'Tugrug Lake Deposit' is included in the list of 39 deposits. Exploration of the Tugrug Lake Deposit began in 1983, and surveys have indicated a reserve of 3.1 billion tonnes of brown coal. Many companies have conducted explorations and determined its reserves. The 'Tugrug Energy' company holds four licenses at this deposit. I responsibly address Member of Parliament and former head of state Mr. Battulga. It is true that you sold the Tugrug Lake Deposit. When selling it, it is true that you used companies registered in the Virgin Islands and Singapore, creating a transnational financial scheme, and sold it for 250 million USD. It is also true that you were the President of Mongolia. It's also true that you've been talking about 'giving natural resources to citizens.' Therefore, as the head of the Wealth Fund Committee, I give you a week to resolve your self-made issue and deal with the many companies involved, bringing a resolution to this matter," he said.

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A Legal Amendment Allows Police Access to Citizens' Account Information Without Prosecutor Approval

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: ikon.mn

At yesterday's session of the Economic Affairs Standing Committee, discussions were held on whether to consider the draft amendment to the Law on Permits and the accompanying bills. Member of Parliament, Minister of the Government of Mongolia, and Chief of the Cabinet Secretariat N. Uchral presented the draft proposal. According to Article 5.4 of the Constitution of Mongolia, "The state shall regulate the economy in the interests of the national economic security and the development of all forms of economic entities and social advancement of the population." Furthermore, Article 11.1 states, "Ensuring national security and public order is the duty of the state." Although Article 8.1.11.4 of the Law on Permits states that gambling activities may be conducted with a special permit issued by the Minister in charge of legal affairs, there is currently no detailed regulation concerning the rights, obligations, and requirements associated with these activities or the permit holders. Meanwhile, a law banning the establishment and operation of casinos in Mongolia has been in effect since 1999. A study by the National Statistics Office mentioned in the proposal highlighted that 200 economic crimes were recorded in 2023, with a total damage of 417.2 billion MNT expected from economic crimes in 2024. The age group most vulnerable to these crimes includes individuals aged 18-29 at 9.2%, 30-39 at 47.7%, and 40-49 at 24.6%. In Mongolia, economic crimes such as money laundering, fraud, and tax evasion are frequently committed through illegal gambling and betting operations. Over the past three years, investigations into 669 cases of illegal gambling have been conducted, of which 200 were brought to court, and 104 were resolved. Some 350-450 illegal gambling websites have been actively operating in Mongolia during the same period. The Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs has granted permits to "Temp Partners" LLC, "NZ GM" LLC, and "Mon Ex BT Bilege" LLC, while the internationally recognized betting site 1XBET is operating without a permit. Police reports indicate that the 1XBET site is being used to transfer and hide illegally obtained funds, facilitate offshore transactions, and launder money illegally acquired through cybercrime, corruption, and other criminal means. To combat illegal gambling, the police department, the Mongolian Central Bank, and the Communications Regulatory Commission have restricted access to 6,036 domain addresses from Mongolia, and the Anti-Monopoly Agency has reviewed the activities of entities creating and distributing advertisements for gambling within Mongolia. A list issued in September 2024 examined 46 Asia-Pacific countries with similar societal values to Mongolia, revealing that 21 countries consider online gambling illegal, 7 legally accept it, 6 partially regulate it, and 13 have no current regulation. Countries such as Japan, South Korea, China, Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, Maldives, Nepal, Laos, and Bangladesh consider online forms illegal. The Committee meeting raised questions about the implication of televised lottery programs alongside the amendment. Member L. Soronzonbold asked whether this aspect was clarified in the proposal, to which it was replied that it was not included but could be added during the parliamentary discussion stage. The Bank of Mongolia's Deputy Governor clarified changes related to personal account data sharing without prosecutor approval under the Banking Law amendment in cases related to suspect dealings. Member O. Nominchimig inquired about implementation and inter-agency coordination. Moreover, a comprehensive approach beyond merely banning was deemed necessary, as advocated by Members like B. Jargalan. The Minister, N. Uchral, emphasized the importance of careful legislative action due to the sensitive nature of personal and private data potentially accessible to law enforcement and noted ongoing concerns related to human rights issues in this context. A vote held among 18 members of the Standing Committee resulted in 12 supporting the proposals' principles. Related bills will be discussed further in the plenary session.

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List: Togrog Nuur Deposit and the Following 39 Sites to be Added to Strategic Reserves

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: isee.mn

In the government meeting held today, information was provided on the implementation of the National Wealth Fund and the distribution of dividends from Erdenes Tavan Tolgoi company to citizens. Specific directions were given. Within the framework of implementing the National Wealth Fund law, boundaries of 16 strategic deposits were presented by the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources. In addition, the head of the Cabinet Secretariat, who also leads the working group for implementing the National Wealth Fund law, N. Uchral, said that 39 strategic deposits listed in the 2007 resolution are being prepared to be submitted to the State Great Khural (Parliament). The Parliament resolution will be drafted next week, and the government will finalize it. As a result, 39 more deposits will be added to the 16 strategic deposits, preparing a total of 55 strategic deposits for approval by the Parliament. Here is the list of the 39 deposits to be added to the strategic reserves: 1. Ulaan-Ovoo - Coal Deposit. Located in Selenge, Tshig, explored with state budget funds. 2. Ovdog Khudag - Coal Deposit. Located in Dundgovi, Bayanjargalan, explored with state budget funds, currently operational. 3. Bayanteeg - Coal Deposit. Located in Uvurkhangai, Narinteel, operated by a joint-stock company. 4. Nuurs Hotgor - Coal Deposit. Located in Uvs, Bukhmoron, operated by a joint-stock company. 5. Khar Tarvagatai - Coal Deposit. Located in Uvs, Umnugovi, operated by a joint-stock company. 6. Aduunchuluun - Coal Deposit. Located in Dornod, Kherlen, operated by a joint-stock company. 7. Tevshiin Govi - Coal Deposit. Located in Dundgovi, Saintsagaan, operated by a joint-stock company. 8. Talbulag - Coal Deposit. Located in Sukhbaatar, Baruun-Urt, operated by a joint-stock company. 9. Chandgan Tal - Coal Deposit. Located in Khentii, Moron, operated by a joint-stock company. 10. Khuut Khonkhor - Coal Deposit. Located in Dundgovi, Bayanjargalan, explored with state budget funds. 11. Khuut - Coal Deposit. Located in Dornod, Matad, explored with state budget funds. 12. Nalaikh - Coal Deposit. Located in Ulaanbaatar, Nalaikh, explored with state budget funds, with challenging mining conditions. 13. Alag Togo - Coal Deposit. Located in Dornogovi, Dalanzadgadlaan, explored with state budget funds, additional exploration with private funds. 14. Zeegt - Coal Deposit. Located in Govi-Altai, Chandman, explored with state budget funds, currently operated by a joint-stock company. 15. Mogoin Gol - Coal Deposit. Located in Khuvsgul, Tsetserleg, explored with state budget funds, currently operated by a joint-stock company. 16. Saikhan-Ovoo - Coal Deposit. Located in Bulgan, Saikhan, explored with state budget funds, currently operated by a joint-stock company. 17. Bargilt - Iron Ore Deposit. Located in Khentii, Darkhan, not registered in the state mineral resources. 18. Togrog Nuur - Coal Deposit. Located in Tuv, Bayan, not registered in the state mineral resources. 19. Naran Tologoi - Gold Deposit. Located in Tuv, Jargalant, currently operated on a small scale. 20. Taval - Gold Deposit. Located in Bulgan, Tesig, explored with private funds, resources have increased. 21. Tumurt Tologoi - Iron Ore Deposit. Located in Darkhan-Uul, Khongor, special license revoked. 22. Bayan Davaa Group - Tin, Tungsten Deposit. Located in Tuv, Erdene, explored with state budget funds, currently not operational. 23. Ulaan Uul - Tin, Tungsten Deposit. Located in Bayan-Ulgii, Ulaankhus, currently operated on a small scale. 24. Janchivlan Group - Tin, Tungsten Deposit. Located in Tuv, Erdene, explored with state budget funds, currently not operational. 25. Tsagaan Davaa - Tin, Tungsten Deposit. Located in Tuv, Bayanchandmani, explored with state budget funds, currently operated on a small scale. 26. Mongon Undur - Silver Deposit. Located in Khentii, Ömndélger, not registered in the state mineral resources. 27. Khukh Adar - Copper, Zinc Deposit. Located in Bayan-Ulgii, Tolbo, with private funds for additional exploration. 28. Shavryn Tsaram - Pyrop - Located in Arkhangai, Tariat, explored with state budget funds, currently operated on a small scale. 29. Shüden Uul - Salt Deposit. Located in Uvs, Davst, explored with state budget funds, currently not operational. 30. Shiree Uul - Gypsum Deposit. Located in Dundgovi, Delgerkhangai, explored with state budget funds. 31. Ovdog Khudag - Brown Coal Deposit. Located in Dundgovi, Öndörshil, explored with state budget funds, currently operational. 32. Tsaydam Nuur - Brown Coal Deposit. Located in Tuv, Bayan, evaluated below C2 reserve grade. 33. Tsagaan Tsav - Zeolite Deposit. Located in Dornogovi, Saykhandulaan, explored with state budget funds, currently operated on a small scale. 34. Manhan Uul - Phosphate Deposit. Located in Khuvsgul, Alag-Erdeng elderly, explored with state budget funds. 35. Ongilog Nuur - Phosphate Deposit. Located in Khuvsgul, Alag-Erdeng elderly, explored with state budget funds. 36. Lugin Gol - Rare Earth Elements Deposit. Located in Dornogovi, Khatunbulag, evaluated below C2 reserve grade. 37. Khongor - Fluorite Deposit. Located in Dornogovi, Dalanzadgadlaan, Airag, explored with state budget funds. 38. Ulaan - Zinc, Lead Deposit. Located in Dornod, Dashbalbar, explored with state budget funds. 39. Tsav - Zinc, Lead Deposit. Located in Dornod, Choibalsan, explored with state budget funds.

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Z. Dashdavaa: Major Corruption Cases Resolved

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: news.mn

The head of the Anti-Corruption Agency (ACA), Z. Dashdavaa, answered journalists' questions regarding the agency's recent efforts in combating corruption and official misconduct. - The Prime Minister has proposed reappointing you as the head of the ACA. How well has the ACA fought corruption and official misconduct in recent times? - We have resolved certain major cases. For example, we can mention the "Erdenet 49" case, the coal case, and cases involving the Development Bank. In the case of the Development Bank, with the joint efforts of journalists and the public, we have saved it from bankruptcy, and about 500 million USD and 30 million JPY have been paid to the Development Bank. Our organization had a significant role in this. People are already talking about the resolution of major corruption cases. - But the cases involving politicians in corruption are still unresolved. For instance, former member of parliament J. Munkhbat is being investigated by the ACA regarding the coal case, but it hasn't been resolved yet? - Corruption crime investigations require time and often take many years. You cannot start an investigation today and resolve it tomorrow by the Extraordinary Commission. Both parties need to argue, debate, and provide evidence to come to a resolution. The coal case, which shook the public, went through three levels of court and has been resolved. The judicial process has its laws. Issues involving people who have gone abroad are being discussed. It follows a specific process to reach a resolution. - Was it former President Kh. Battulga who recommended your name for the head of the ACA, and was it approved by the Parliament? - Yes. - How do you evaluate the government's "5 Sh" anti-corruption initiative? - The "5 Sh" program has been implemented well. It's better to discuss what has been accomplished rather than just the negative. Five years ago, people working in state service had not gone through the civil service selection process, but today in Mongolia, people who have not undergone or passed the civil service selection process cannot work in the state service. That's progress. - Why are politicians involved in corruption being appointed to state-owned companies or other major official positions? - Their right to work in public service is revoked only after their guilt is finally determined by the court. Citizens and the public file complaints and reports. Afterward, investigative operations are conducted, leading to prosecution oversight and then going to courts, with final determination through three levels of court. - Corruption exists in all sectors. Every citizen encounters corruption issues. Will corruption decrease? - Corruption will decrease; I am optimistic. According to the Corruption Perceptions Index, our country received 5-6 recommendations. These recommendations were integrated into the National Anti-Corruption Program and approved by Parliament in 2023. The Government submitted the implementation plan to Parliament, which was approved. By next year, corruption should have decreased. - As a developing country, the social sector work must continue. Developing countries face challenges. The Corruption Perceptions Index hasn't moved for 101 countries in the last 12 years. Besides our country, other developing nations fall into those countries where the index has moved. - Are issues regarding customs officials being investigated at your agency? The issue of unexplained wealth is being discussed? - We have addressed the issues of eight officials from the General Customs Administration. Some cases have been completed during our investigations. - It seems the ACA is directed in its operations, working only on certain sensational cases that later become unresolved? - Since assuming office, I have not disseminated information about specific cases. Only one entity can direct specific cases, and that is the prosecutor's office. The investigative body does not have the authority to decide how to handle the cases. Whether to investigate in a certain manner, whether evidence is complete or missing, is decided by the prosecutor’s office before being transferred to court.

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Economy

Implemented IBAN Account Numbering in Compliance with International Standards

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: itoim.mn

In accordance with the law on the Bank of Mongolia, which mandates the management, organization, regulation, and supervision of the National Payment System and its operations, the Governor of the Bank of Mongolia, through Order A-242, has decided to discontinue the use of the old account numbering system for all citizens and businesses. Effective from April 1, 2025, the Bank of Mongolia, in cooperation with all participants in the banking and payment systems, will transition completely to the International Bank Account Number (IBAN) system. In line with this, the old account numbers of citizens and businesses will cease to be used from today, and payments will start following the renewed structure dictated by the IBAN numbering guidelines. Your basic account number will remain unchanged, but it will now be prefixed with a country code and control digits, followed by the bank and account number components, making it a total of 20 characters in length. The adoption of the IBAN numbering system offers advantages such as making international transactions faster, more reliable, and less risky, helping to prevent the risk of errors in returned transactions, and easily identifying which bank an account belongs to.

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The Loss of the Bank of Mongolia Reaches 7.4 Trillion

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: itoim.mn

During the meeting of the Economic Standing Committee of the State Great Khural, the committee discussed the issue of hearing the information from the Governor of the Bank of Mongolia and the Supervisory Board of the Bank of Mongolia regarding the operations of the board. During this session, members of the State Great Khural emphasized the significant losses of the Bank of Mongolia, stating that this matter must be reported to the parliament soon. Member of Parliament R. Batbold remarked, "The Bank of Mongolia's own losses are chaotic. When will an assessment be made and information provided to the Economic Standing Committee, perhaps in a closed session? How can these losses be reduced? Where did this immense loss originate from? This situation involves a disorganized large amount of money." The International Monetary Fund has warned that as of 2023, the Bank of Mongolia's losses have surpassed two billion USD, or 7.4 trillion MNT. The total assets have reached 19 trillion MNT, while liabilities have reached 26 trillion MNT as of 2023, resulting in a deficit of 7.4 trillion MNT for the Bank of Mongolia. In the near future, the central bank will make a request to the parliament due to the increasing gap between assets and liabilities. However, the First Deputy Governor of the Bank of Mongolia, G. Enkhtaivan, noted that it is not possible to cover this loss with government securities.

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Mongolia's Foreign Exchange Reserves Reach 5 Billion USD

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Mongolia's foreign exchange reserves have reached 5 billion USD in a short period, according to a government meeting. Finance Minister B. Javkhlan reported, "The Financial Stability Council meets weekly to discuss ways to increase exports and leverage potential in the financial market. Just last week, we looked into options for raising funds from the capital market, acquiring new investments, and how banks can tap into their external reserves and the government’s role in supporting this. We also met with export product buyers and informed them about changes in trading regulations. As a result of these measures, as of yesterday, the foreign exchange reserves have reached 5 billion USD. This is the third time the reserves have reached this level. Moving forward, we aim to maintain and increase these reserves. In the first quarter, the volume of copper exports increased by 40% compared to last year. Correspondingly, the revenue collected from taxes has also increased. In other words, we are compensating the coal loss with copper. In the second quarter, construction will commence. This period tends to boost revenue and positively impact the economy; therefore, the government will focus on prioritizing and planning investments and operational expenses accordingly," he said.

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B.Javkhlan: Mongolia's Foreign Exchange Reserves Surpass 5 Billion Dollars

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: itoim.mn

Mongolia's Minister of Finance B. Javkhlan provided information about the recent briefing of the working group that aims to support exports and increase Mongolia's foreign exchange reserves. He stated, "The main goal of the work to increase exports is to enhance the reserves. We aim to keep Mongolia's foreign exchange reserves stable at the necessary level and to mobilize all possibilities to increase them. There is no separate government or central bank reserve. It is simply Mongolia's foreign exchange reserve held at the central bank. By law, all institutions within the government and the financial market work together on a basic platform, which is the Financial Stability Council. Over the past two weeks, we have looked at increasing our reserves in two content areas: 1. Increasing physical export volumes
2. Mobilizing potential reserves in the financial market to increase the foreign exchange reserves In addition, last week, we organized meetings with buyers of our country's main raw materials. We introduced changes to the regulations governing the exchange and submitted the draft law on the exchange, working to provide information on the changes being made. As a result of measures taken since the establishment of the working group on March 13 to sustainably increase the reserves, Mongolia's foreign exchange reserves reached 5 billion dollars as of yesterday. Previously, they also reached 5 billion dollars twice in November 2022 and at the end of last year. Thus, this is the third time our reserves have surpassed the 5 billion dollar mark. Going forward, we will focus our policy on maintaining this level, protecting our reserves, and increasing them. In the first quarter, while the coal sector was heavily impacted, the copper export was very strong. Compared to the same period last year, copper export volumes increased by 40 percent. Revenue collected from taxes has also shown good results in terms of growth. In other words, we are covering our losses in coal with gains from copper. The second quarter is typically a period of economic activity. Construction projects usually start in the months of April to June, leading to a certain level of revenue activity. We plan to give special attention to government investments and current expenditures that can be directly planned and prioritized. The law of the central bank allows the Bank of Mongolia's losses to be covered with government securities. In the future, there are policy solutions regarding how the government's capability will be and how to cover and finance the central bank's losses with government reserves. We have operated under such a law for 30 years. Regarding tax issues, there is no understanding of conducting negotiations and making compromises within the framework of the current law.

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National Brand Togrog Card Can Now Be Used for Payments in Hong Kong

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Bank of Mongolia initiated the creation of the national brand ₮ card in 2010 and successfully launched the ₮ card in collaboration with banks in 2012. Since signing the M/Chip technology licensing agreement with Mastercard in 2019, the Bank of Mongolia has worked together for two years to upgrade the national brand ₮ card to EMV chip and NFC contactless technology, ensuring a high level of security and confidentiality. This has laid the foundation for many services, such as making transactions via QR codes based on the chip-enabled ₮ card and tokenizing the ₮ card information. Additionally, cardholders can make low-value payments for services like public transport, parking, and tolls by tapping their card without using a PIN code. By implementing these steps systematically, the ability to connect the national brand ₮ card to the globally recognized Apple Pay service and make contactless payments via smartphones was established in 2024. As part of the goal to expand the use of the national brand ₮ card and enable it to be used in the payment card networks of other countries, the Bank of Mongolia and Hong Kong's EFT Solutions company signed and approved a Memorandum of Understanding on the 21st of June, 2024, marking the beginning of their collaboration. Consequently, from the 27th of March, 2025, it will be possible to use the national brand ₮ card for payments in Hong Kong. Currently, the card can be used at point-of-sale locations displaying the ₮ card logo, and in the future, it will be usable in convenience stores, metro, and taxis. The fintech sector representative from Mongolia, Bonum LLC, played an important role in this operation. Bonum LLC is the first fintech company in Central Asia to become a principal member and service provider partner of Mastercard. Last year, by linking the ₮ card to the Apple Pay network, cardholders began to make payments globally using their smartphones. Today, the opportunity to directly use the ₮ card in Hong Kong's card network has opened, further enhancing the potential for Mongolia's payment instruments to be utilized in the international market.

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Introducing a Multi-layered Pension System

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Ministry of Family, Labor, and Social Protection is working in collaboration with the World Bank. The policy approved by the Parliament of Mongolia regarding pension reforms, and the long-term and medium-term policy documents of Mongolia, include the introduction of a multi-layered pension system and a phased transition from a distribution system to a partially funded system. L. Munkhzul, Secretary of State of the Ministry of Family, Labor, and Social Protection, met with Alexey Sluchinsky, senior economist at the World Bank, and familiarized herself with the analysis made on the policy options for the pension reform of Mongolia. Experts from the Ministry of Family, Labor, and Social Protection and the General Authority for Social Insurance are working with the senior economist from the World Bank to review the actuarial calculations of the pension reform policy options and conduct related research and calculations jointly. According to the research and calculations, demographic changes are being observed in Mongolia, with the average age of the population increasing and the proportion of the elderly in the total population rising. As a result, the ratio of pensioners per 10 insured individuals is expected to increase from five people in 2024 to seven people by 2030. Therefore, Mongolia aims to continue with the pension reform, transitioning from the distribution system to a partially funded system in stages, and to introduce a multi-layered pension system.

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B.Javkhlan: We offset the lost revenue from coal with copper exports

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: ikon.mn

B. Javkhlan, the Minister of Finance, introduced the decisions made by the regular meeting of the government. He stated, "By intensifying the export of mining products in a short period and implementing stable measures since the working group tasked with increasing foreign currency reserves was formed on March 13, Mongolia's foreign currency reserves have reached five billion US dollars. The reserves of Mongolia had previously reached five billion US dollars twice. We will continue to focus our policies on maintaining and increasing these reserves." In the total results of the first quarter, 17.4 million tons of coal and 1.8 million tons of iron ore were exported, which is at the same level as the same period last year, while copper concentrate exports reached 456 thousand tons, an increase of 24 percent. Although we faced setbacks in coal exports in the first quarter, the copper exports were good. The export of copper products increased by 40 percent compared to the same period last year. The revenue collected from taxes increased as well. We offset the lost revenue from coal with copper exports. The second quarter is a time of economic activity. Construction works begin from April to June, and revenues become active. We have shifted to a mode of working with particular focus on planning the government's current expenses during these months.

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B. Javkhlan: We will meet with the banking sector to cooperate in protecting the country's foreign currency reserves

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Finance Minister B. Javkhlan provided an update at the Government meeting regarding the increase of mining product exports and the current state of the country’s foreign currency reserves. He stated, "By the order of the Prime Minister of Mongolia, a working group with the duty to increase export and quickly resolve urgent issues is actively addressing the challenges facing mining exports, boosting exports, and taking measures to increase inflow of foreign currency. For the total of the first quarter, we exported 17.4 million tons of coal and 1.8 million tons of iron ore, which is at a similar level to the same period last year, while copper concentrate exports reached 456 thousand tons, showing a 24% increase. The working group is meeting with representatives of the banking sector to discuss and collaborate on protecting the country’s foreign currency reserves, and is addressing related issues by making policy recommendations at the meeting of the Financial Stability Council. As of the 1st of this month, the country’s foreign currency reserves increased by 305 million USD from the previous week, reaching 5 billion USD," he reported.

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G.Enkhtaivan: Increasing the Policy Rate by Two Percent Will Have a Significant Impact on the Loan Environment

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Monetary Policy Committee of the Bank of Mongolia increased the policy rate by 2 percentage points, reaching 12 percent, during last month's meeting. The bank's deputy governor, G. Enkhtaivan, addressed members of the Parliament about the impact of this. "This decision will have a significant impact on the loan environment. The effects of the central bank's policy measures and changes in the policy rate typically manifest in the market after 3-4 quarters. Prior to the change in the policy rate, the weighted average loan rate was 17.1 percent. Depending on changes in the policy rate, this number will change. According to calculations by the central bank's economists, increasing the policy rate by 1 percent has approximately a 0.7 percent impact on loan rates," he explained. He also provided information on the measures being taken through involvement in the foreign exchange official reserves and intervention in the foreign exchange market.

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Prices of Essential Goods Rise by 1.9% from Last Month

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: isee.mn

The National Statistics Office announced the average prices of some essential food items being sold in provincial centers. In Ulaanbaatar, the prices of some essential goods increased by 1.9% compared to the previous month and by 0.2% compared to the previous week. Specifically, the price of mutton with bone increased by 0.5%, and beef with bone increased by 0.2%.

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Joint Plan to Support Small and Medium-sized Enterprises to be Developed

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Small and Medium Enterprises Agency (SMEA) will strengthen its cooperation with the capital and 9 districts and develop a joint plan. The Head of the Government Implementation Agency, SMEA's Chairman Ya. Erdenesaihan, met with the heads and employees of the SME Departments of the 9 districts of the capital. During the meeting, policies to support small and medium businesses were discussed, suggestions were made regarding legislative proposals, experiences were shared, and solutions for current cooperation issues were exchanged. In order to strengthen this cooperation, it was decided to develop a joint plan. Follow @montsame.mn

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Export Revenue Grows by Nine Percent, Foreign Currency Reserves Reach $5 Billion

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: isee.mn

At today's regular government meeting, discussions were held on more than 10 issues, including increasing the export of mining products, the issue of the country's foreign currency reserves, and the progress of the project to build a pipeline to supply natural gas from the Russian Federation to the People's Republic of China through the territory of Mongolia. Additionally, our country's export revenue has reached more than 270 million dollars in the last week, growing by nine percent compared to the previous week. Connected with the growth in export revenue, the foreign currency reserves have reached 5 billion dollars, which is a positive result. Mongolia has reached final agreements with both suppliers and consumers of natural gas, and the project to pass the gas pipeline through Mongolian territory and establish an economic corridor with a railway project at border ports neighboring our two neighboring countries to enhance development and crossing capacity has begun. As a result, there are conditions for our country to increase exports of coal and mining products, to collaborate on energy and infrastructure sectors, and to create opportunities to determine ways to cooperate at both the tripartite and regional levels.

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The Trade Finance Forum was Successfully Organized for the Third Year

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The Trade and Development Bank successfully organized the "Trade Finance Forum" for the third time under the motto "Together for Sustainable Development." This event, which began in 2023, was the first of its kind in Mongolia, aiming to discuss the development and challenges of the trade finance sector and to deliver solutions and possibilities through products and services to clients, thereby supporting and expanding their business operations. This year's forum, under the theme "Together for Sustainable Development," included discussions with over 300 clients on future trends in energy, sustainable financing, project finance, foreign trade, and making supply chain ecosystems greener and more sustainable. The event brought together government and business units to share knowledge and experience to improve clients' access to financial resources and enhance their competitive edge. As a leading bank, we have been working through suppliers to support small and medium-sized enterprises, creating an ecosystem that ensures stable and efficient transactions between them. During the forum, TDB expanded its supply chain coverage by signing memorandums and contracts with Moncement Building Materials LLC, Monos Group LLC, Teso Investment LLC, Worldbridge Logistics LLC, and MSM Group LLC.

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IBAN Account Numbers Introduced for Interbank Transactions

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Commercial banks operating in Mongolia have started transitioning to the international IBAN account numbering system. Customers making interbank transactions will now do so using only an IBAN account number. However, for transactions between accounts at Khan Bank, using an IBAN number is not required. What is IBAN? IBAN (International Bank Account Number) is an internationally recognized account numbering system consisting of 20 characters, standardized by ISO 13616-1, 2. It is a unified system for coding interbank transactions, containing the recipient's country and bank number. Advantages of using IBAN account numbers: - Since IBAN numbering includes the recipient's country, bank, and account number, the transaction speed will increase. - It checks for errors in the recipient's account number, preventing transfers from being returned or delayed. - When making transactions using an IBAN, there will be no duplication or mismatches between the names and accounts. - Organizations have also fully transitioned to IBAN. Khan Bank's corporate customers have fully transitioned to IBAN numbering. Therefore, we advise customers to use IBAN numbers in their interbank transactions and quickly adapt to the new system in accordance with international standards and requirements. The introduction of the IBAN system is not only a technological upgrade but also a major step towards aligning Mongolia's banking sector with international standards, making it more accessible, reliable, and fast. Khan Bank is working to deliver this change to its customers in the simplest and most understandable way. Instructions for using IBAN account numbers: - To get instructions for registering in the unified account database, click HERE. - To get instructions for making transactions with an IBAN number, click HERE. - To get instructions for making inquiries from the unified account database, click HERE. - To find out how to view your own IBAN account number, click HERE. Shared growth is harmonious - Khan Bank

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“Erdenes Tavantolgoi” to Distribute Remaining 2024 Dividends This Month

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: itoim.mn

The government conducted a presentation on the 2024 dividends of “Erdenes Tavantolgoi” JSC during its meeting. Based on the annual final performance results of “Erdenes Tavantolgoi” JSC, the net profit for 2024 was calculated. Accordingly, a portion of the total net profit is distributed to citizens as dividends, as mandated by law. The Board of Directors of the company decided to distribute dividends amounting to 350,000 MNT per person with 1,072 shares, by dividing it into three payments from the 2024 net profit. The third payment is scheduled to be made this month. After deducting personal income tax, each individual will receive 93,500 MNT, and a total of 308 billion MNT in dividends will be distributed to citizens and business entities. In 2024, “Erdenes Tavantolgoi” JSC extracted 30.4 million tons of coal, sold 29.6 million tons with a valuation of USD 3.0 billion, and contributed a total of 3.5 trillion MNT to the state budget in the form of taxes and fees.

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Diplomacy

Embassy in South Korea: Warning to Avoid Central Seoul During Protest Movements

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: isee.mn

According to the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Korea, the court hearing to decide whether to impeach President Yoon Suk-yeol will take place on the morning of April 4 at 11 AM, and will be broadcast live on television to allow the public to observe. Additionally, according to Yonhap News Agency, on the day of the decision regarding Yoon Suk-yeol's impeachment, a national force involving 20,000 police officers will be deployed, with 338 special military police units and 14,000 police officers working in central Seoul. In connection with the political situation unfolding in South Korea, major cities and urban areas are expected to see increased protest activity on that day, especially in the central areas of Seoul such as Sicheon and Yongsan districts, where the Embassy of Mongolia in South Korea advises citizens to avoid traveling in areas where public protests are taking place. If it is necessary to go outside, it is advised to remain vigilant. In case of need, the Embassy's emergency contact number 010-9595-3464 is available.

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Infrastructure

Cabinet Discusses Progress of Natural Gas Pipeline Project

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: news.mn

The regular Cabinet meeting is held every Wednesday. In today's Cabinet meeting, discussions are being held on the progress of the project to construct a natural gas pipeline passing through the territory of Mongolia from the Russian Federation to the People's Republic of China, on the state of export of mining products and foreign currency reserves, on establishing western and eastern railway corridors, on the draft government resolution "to approve the action plan implementing the recommendations received from the UN Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Mongolia for 2025-2031," on the handling of petitions and complaints filed by citizens against state administrative central and local government organizations and officials in 2024, and on 25 other issues. Also, at the regular Cabinet meeting, the Cabinet Secretariat officer N. Uchral will discuss the inclusion of 39 mineral deposits in the strategic list. Expanding the list with 39 major deposits, including Tögrög Lake, and distributing the benefits of the national wealth fund's accumulation account to every citizen is the main policy of the L. Oyun-Erdene Government. This aims to truly materialize the Constitutional provision to distribute the majority of natural resources to the people. It was stated yesterday that citizens will be able to receive dividends from 34-50 percent of the 55 strategic deposits belonging to "Erdenes Tavantolgoi." Therefore, it is clear that the Government will be informed about issues related to these strategic deposits.

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The Natural Gas Pipeline Will Extend 958 km, Passing Through Six Provinces and 22 Districts

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Deputy Prime Minister of Mongolia, S. Amarsaikhan, presented the progress of the project to build a pipeline to supply natural gas from the Russian Federation to the People's Republic of China through the territory of Mongolia to members of the Government today. From the Mongolian side, "Erdenes Mongol" LLC's "Erdenes Gas" project unit, and from the Russian side, "Gazoprovod Soyuz Vostok" LLC, invested by "Gazprom" OJSC, are working together to implement the project. The technical and economic feasibility study of the project was approved in January 2022, and engineering surveys were completed in the same year. The verification of detailed design documents is planned to be completed in 2024, and the necessary land has been taken for special state needs. It is planned to conduct an environmental impact assessment in the third quarter of this year. The natural gas transmission pipeline will extend 958.6 km from the northern border to the southern border, passing through six provinces and 22 districts, and will be laid underground. According to the feasibility study, this project is fully feasible from a technical standpoint, economically beneficial, and will not have a negative impact on the environment. Additionally, with the implementation of the project, foreign direct investment will increase and the economy will expand. During construction, 12,000 jobs will be created, and during operation, over 1,000 jobs will be available. Natural gas is a cheap source of energy, and by establishing heat and power plants operating on natural gas, the maneuverability of the energy system will be improved, and the stability of the energy system will rise. Furthermore, the design documents include outlets for obtaining natural gas for Darkhan, Ulaanbaatar, Choir, and Sainshand, making it possible to fully resolve the issue of air pollution by utilizing natural gas domestically.

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The Draft Law to Approve Amendments to the Trans-Asian Railway Network Agreement was Supported

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar. At the meeting of the Standing Committee on Security and Foreign Policy of the State Great Khural on the first day of this month, they discussed the draft law on ratifying the amendments to the "Intergovernmental Agreement on the Trans-Asian Railway Network." The draft law was presented by Minister of Road and Transport B. Delgersaikhan. The Intergovernmental Agreement on the Trans-Asian Railway Network was adopted at the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific's session in 2006 and was ratified by the State Great Khural in 2007. This agreement defines railway lines of international significance and was approved as a coordinated plan that parties to the agreement should implement within their respective policy frameworks. As of December last year, there are 25 countries participating in the agreement, including our two neighboring countries, Russia and China. During the working group's meeting on the Trans-Asian Railway Network in 2023, general principles for the electronic exchange of railway transport information were added as a new Annex 3 to the agreement. The goal of these principles is to establish a basis for coordinating regulations related to the electronic exchange of information between railways, as well as between railways and border control bodies (Customs authorities) within the Trans-Asian Railway Network. By joining the amendments to the agreement, Mongolia, as a participating country, will have the opportunity to exchange electronic railway transport information based on a unified principle with other countries and conclude more detailed bilateral and multilateral agreements. This will increase the competitiveness of railway transport and facilitate cross-border paperless trade, as explained by Minister B. Delgersaikhan. Minister of Road and Transport B. Delgersaikhan also noted that by joining this network, border and customs controls will be streamlined without paperwork, reducing the hassle for businesses and enterprises, and increasing economic benefits. For instance, goods transported from China often require separate customs clearance in both countries, causing delays for citizens and businesses. The initiative aims to address this issue by ensuring that customs clearance completed on one side is recognized on both sides, preventing tax evasion and saving time, thus bringing economic importance. All countries connected by railways, particularly those from third countries, will be required to receive electronic information about containers and cargo from the customs authorities of the shipping country before they arrive, ensuring that they are entered into their registration database. Therefore, it will no longer be possible to evade customs duties, reduce taxes, or decrease the quantity of goods, he stated. Most members present at the meeting of the Standing Committee supported submitting the draft law for discussion at the plenary session of the State Great Khural, according to the Press Office of the State Great Khural.

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Engineering Survey for Natural Gas Pipeline Project Completed

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: gogo.mn

First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economy and Development L. Gantomor reviewed the progress of the natural gas pipeline project. Regarding the gas pipeline project passing through the territory of Mongolia, First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economy and Development L. Gantomor met with Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Ts. Tuvaan, Special Envoy of Mongolia Z. Enkhbold, and "Erdenes Mongol" LLC's "Erdenes Gas" project leader D. Davaa. As of today, the engineering survey has been completed. The project's environmental impact assessment will be completed within this year. We will prepare until the two neighboring countries enter into an agreement. A "Memorandum of Understanding" and "Statement of Intent" have been signed between Mongolia and Russia, and the route has been determined. The Chinese side continues to express confidence that the Russia-Mongolia-China natural gas pipeline project will soon be implemented. Key benefits of the project: Economic growth: New investments will come, and a certain amount of revenue will be added to the budget. Job creation: During the project's implementation, many jobs will be created, positively impacting the livelihood of the citizens. New energy source: With the introduction of natural gas, industries and households will be provided with an environmentally friendly and cheap energy source, thereby reducing air pollution in Ulaanbaatar. International cooperation: This project, implemented in collaboration with Russia and China, will strengthen regional economic cooperation.

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S. Odontuya: The Construction of the Egiin Gol Hydroelectric Power Plant has Advanced

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: gogo.mn

Interview with S. Odontuya, Minister of Environment and Climate Change. - World Water Day was celebrated on March 22nd. What policy does the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change follow regarding water? - The UN gives special significance to World Water Day, celebrated annually on March 22nd. This year it was marked under the theme "Let's Protect Glaciers." The goal is not just to mark the day but to continue actions until the next World Water Day. As the world focuses on climate change, warming, and desertification, we aim to not fall behind in protecting our environment, accumulating water resources, enhancing their accessibility, and increasing public participation. Our policy focuses on accumulating surface water for use, improving groundwater exploration studies to enhance water supply in the Gobi region. In our country, we've initiated the "One Lake, One Soum" project to create uniform water resource distribution. This involves collecting rainwater to build lakes and reservoirs in 330 settlements. We aim to protect accumulated water from pollution and scarcity and introduce technology to reuse water tailored to regional characteristics, meeting growing water demands. To preserve the ancient Mongolian tradition of water accumulation and to promote the initiative of establishing ponds and reservoirs in local areas, the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change signed a memorandum with the Mongolian National Wrestling Federation last February. - The construction of the Egiin Gol hydroelectric power plant, stalled for years, is included in the government's 14 mega projects. Could you update us on this project? - The discussion on implementing the Egiin Gol hydroelectric power plant project began in 1964. Although successive governments have taken various measures, full consensus with the Russian side has not been reached until now. Since forming the joint government, we have taken steps to move this stalled project forward. The environmental ministers of both countries signed a memorandum on "Cooperation in Protecting Lake Baikal and the Selenge River." A working plan was discussed and agreed upon, forming the basis for the project’s future success. UNESCO's World Heritage Committee's 46th session provided guidance for the project's environmental and social impact assessments. Following this, the Mongolian section of the project's working group, led by the President of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences, S. Demberel, is composed of seven members including scientists and experts. The government has allocated 8.0 billion MNT for completing the comprehensive ecological and social impact assessments for the transboundary Selenge River basin as part of the UNESCO World Heritage Lake Baikal, by the first half of 2026. Thus, the construction work for the Egiin Gol hydroelectric power plant has indeed advanced. - It appears that four of the 14 mega projects relate to your ministry. As the sector minister, what will you focus on in implementing these mega projects? - Announcing the start of the 14 mega projects is a new strategic approach in politics. Their main significance lies in expanding the economy and overcoming development stagnation. For environmental projects, the Egiin Gol hydroelectric station, Erdeneburen hydroelectric station, "Orkhon-Onagi" and "Kherlen Toono" are key. The unsuccessful projects in the past usually failed due to a lack of public support and confidence rather than investment or engineering miscalculations. To successfully implement environmental projects, we will work closely with citizens, local communities, media, and professional organizations. - The Ministry of Environment and Tourism has been renamed the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change. Does this mean climate change impacts are increasing in Mongolia? - Indeed, Mongolia is now considered one of the most impacted countries by climate change. Our climate is changing at twice the rate of global warming, causing increased desertification and accelerating land and water scarcity, thus negatively affecting livelihoods, livestock, and agriculture year by year. Even in urban areas, we face air pollution in winter and dust pollution in summer. If we do not address climate change now, Mongolians risk facing high-cost living in their homeland in the future. Thus, the ministry’s main policy is to combat climate change. - Are there laws and regulations in your sector that need reforms? - The environment encompasses our entire living and existing surroundings. Hence, our sector intersects with urban planning, construction, energy, mining, agriculture, and health. Implementing the 14 mega projects, overcoming climate change, reducing desertification, increasing water accessibility, securing water supply in the Gobi region, and preventing environmental degradation require balanced cross-sectoral policies, necessitating amendments to 12 environmental package laws. - There's news that the transboundary water treaty with China has been renewed after many years. What is its significance? - Our country has long-standing friendly relations with our two neighbors. The Mongolian government signed the "Transboundary Water Agreement" with neighboring countries over 30 years ago for the protection, use, and study of border waters. Regular meetings between government representatives occur annually under this agreement. During the COVID-19 pandemic, some joint meetings were temporarily postponed. Recently, in early March, a joint meeting between Mongolian and Chinese government representatives was successfully held in China. The meeting included discussions on water quality and hydrology of the Kherlen River, Lake Buir, and Bulgan River, with joint research planned along the Kherlen River this year. - The issue of water supply in the Gobi region worsens yearly. What policy will you implement? - Globally, climate change, desertification, glacier and permafrost melt are rapidly observed in our country, particularly in the Gobi, and steppe regions. Large industrial and mining projects have begun in the Gobi region. Our policy focuses on first providing a guaranteed source of drinking water, then establishing a favorable ecological environment, followed by resolving water supply for production and services. The variance in surface water distribution, availability, and usage across Mongolia is considerable. Groundwater use is over 80%, while surface water usage is less than 20%, indicating overconsumption of limited resources. Addressing this requires policy improvements in water management. In the Gobi region, two main projects, "Orkhon-Onagi" and "Kherlen Toono," are initiated to accumulate and transfer water from large rivers for Gobi use, alongside comprehensive groundwater exploration projects regionally. Major investments are needed, so we're establishing a Water Project Unit for cross-sectoral coordination and fundraising under a unified policy. The "Orkhon-Onagi" project plans to increase Ongi River's flow by constructing a dam at Tsagaan Burgas in Zuunkharaa, Orkhon Aimag, and increasing flow at the Ongi monastery area of Saikhan-Ovoo, Dundgovi, by building reservoirs, with international tenders to be announced soon. This year, groundwater exploration and hydrogeological mapping projects for drinking water sources in three Gobi region soums will be carried out with state budget funds, alongside plans for studying water quality in 44 soum centers to improve it. - There's a belief that female ministers are more effective in the environmental sector. As a woman, do you find this sector more relatable? - There's a perception based on my predecessors S. Oyun, D. Oyunkhorol, D. Sarangerel, and N. Urtnasan's work. Studies indicate women, as mothers, may have a stronger sense of empathy and diligence in the humanitarian and environmental sectors. Personally, the policies regarding the environment and climate change are indeed closer to me, and I strive to be openly diligent in my work. - Next year, COP17 will be held in our country. How is the preparation progressing? - The organization of the UN Convention's COP17 in Mongolia next year reflects international recognition of our country's efforts towards sustainable development, and combating climate change and desertification. About 190 member countries of the convention will attend COP17 to discuss measures against desertification, land degradation, and climate change impacts. This historic event brings significant implications not only for the environmental sector but also for international relations, humanitarian cooperation, tourism, and economic opportunities. The President of Mongolia, Parliament, and Government are paying special attention to this. We encourage young people to actively participate in the preparations and volunteer work for COP17 through your newspaper.

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N.Uchral: 12,000 New Jobs Will Be Created During the Construction of the Gas Pipeline Project

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The government is presenting the decisions made at the regular Cabinet meeting. During today's meeting, the progress of the project to construct a gas pipeline to supply natural gas from the Russian Federation to the People's Republic of China through the territory of Mongolia was discussed. N. Uchral, the head of the Government Secretariat, provided the following information regarding this. He stated, "We have reviewed the progress of the project to construct the gas pipeline that will supply natural gas from Russia to China through the territory of Mongolia. The pipeline spans 958.6 kilometers from the northern border to the southern border, passing through six provinces and 22 districts. This project could expand our economy. Also, during the construction, 12,000 and during the operation, over 1,000 new jobs will be created, making it an important project. The project is being led by Mongolia's Deputy Prime Minister S. Amarsaikhan, and the Ministry of Industry and Minerals and the 'Erdenes Mongol' company's 'Erdenes Gaz' project unit is responsible for the gas pipeline project."

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B.Delgersaikhan: State-Owned Railway Companies Will Be Merged to Improve Efficiency

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Starting this week, employees of "Tavantolgoi Railway" LLC and "Mongolian Railway" SOE will be dismissed and reappointed through a selection process. Following the government's decision to merge state-owned railway companies, studies were conducted on new structures, staffing, responsibilities, and efficiency calculations for these companies. Currently, "Tavantolgoi Railway" LLC has about 800 employees and "Mongolian Railway" SOE has over 600 employees. Transport Minister B.Delgersaikhan highlighted how these structural changes should be implemented legally during a meeting with the management and employees of "Tavantolgoi Railway" LLC and "Mongolian Railway" SOE. The Minister presented the government's decision to merge inefficiently operating state-owned railway companies, emphasizing that the investments made in the railway infrastructure by these state-owned companies have not resulted in satisfactory economic outcomes. He referenced comparative assessments with private companies engaged in similar activities in the railway sector and noted that the government has begun to gradually improve productivity and management by merging the structures and staffs of state-owned railway companies, according to the Ministry of Road and Transport Development.

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Construction of the New Ring Road with Multi-Level Intersections Will Reduce Congestion by Over 40%

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The road alignment of Ulaanbaatar's New Ring Road project has been developed in four options. Mayor H. Nyambaatar, representatives of the consulting company "CSI AECOM Consultants" LLC, which is developing the project's feasibility study, and other officials have familiarized themselves with the locations of the chosen 23.2 km long alignment. Preliminary plans indicate that the New Ring Road will connect with the Tuul Highway on the west and the Bayanzurkh Bridge and Tuv Province via tunnels on the east. Beginning with the heavily congested Yarmagyn Energy Street, the alignment continues to the back slopes of the First District and the northern part of the Khanin Material factory, near the old brick factory of Gang Khiits. All four options for the alignment include an assessment of the impact of land clearance. Currently, work is underway to identify the turning points of the route. Mayor H. Nyambaatar mentioned that in congested areas, selections are being made to reduce congestion and minimize land clearance impacts. A 3 km long, six-lane tunnel with pedestrian entrances and exits is planned at the border of Songinokhairkhan District's 8th subdistrict and Chingeltei District's 21st subdistrict. Next, they reviewed the route location in front of Penal Colony 407 under the Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs, at the turning point of the Gants Hudag Road and the intersection of the "Da Khuree" auto trade center. From this location, vehicles will travel via a continuous elevated structure or a two-level road to directly connect with the Tuul Highway. The route is planned to share the load of the Dambadarjaa, Selbe, Sharkhad, and Amgalan sub-centers, with minimal land clearance and cost-saving in execution. According to the preliminary feasibility study, the New Ring Road will be constructed with six lanes in total, three lanes on each side. Mayor H. Nyambaatar emphasized the need to detail the double road turns and detour sections in the feasibility study. The final location of the route reviewed yesterday was near the "Janjin Club" cultural center. There are many tall buildings in this area, making land clearance challenging, and the elevated structure continues to connect with the Tuul Highway. "CSI AECOM Consultants" LLC, which is developing the feasibility study and providing consulting services for the New Ring Road project, is cooperating on the feasibility study work with the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In June, the feasibility study for the New Ring Road will be finalized and discussed with relevant expert councils. With the construction of the New Ring Road with multi-level intersections, congestion will be reduced by over 40%. In addition, building the Tuul Highway will reduce congestion by 13.5%. After finalizing the alignment of the New Ring Road project in the final version, it will be introduced to the public next week. Press and Public Relations Department of the Municipality of Ulaanbaatar

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Railway Construction to Begin at the End of This Month

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The construction of the railway leading to the transport and logistics center and terminal, to be built in the territory of Sergelen soum, Tuv aimag, and Khushig Valley, will commence at the end of this month. The new branch railway will extend from the "Bagahangai" station of the "Ulaanbaatar Railway" LLC, passing south of Sergelen soum, Tuv aimag, and directed towards the new international airport. The railway line is planned to be 102 kilometers long, with a single track, 2 stations, 4 passing loops, and around a 2.5-kilometer bridge structure. The construction is scheduled to be completed by August 20. The Minister of Road and Transport, B. Delgersaikhan, held a consultative meeting with the heads of railway companies regarding the construction of the "Bagahangai-Khushig Valley" branch railway. He highlighted the plan to establish a satellite city in Khushig Valley with a free economic zone, industrial, transport, and logistics area for 150,000 residents. He emphasized engaging domestic companies and Mongolian engineers to carry out this work quickly and responsibly. Additionally, he addressed questions from the railway companies and stressed the importance of responsible and coordinated cooperation. Discussions took place on completing the construction of the "Bagahangai-Khushig Valley" railway and exploring collaboration opportunities. He noted the increasing role of sectoral responsibilities in developing infrastructure and transport logistics. The Ministry of Road and Transport informed that the opportunities for collaboration in major projects to be implemented this year were discussed. Over 100 experts from companies operating in the field of roads and bridges participated in the meeting.

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O.Enkhbaatar: The road from the Eastern Four Ways to the 25th Drugstore begins repairs today.

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Road construction and renovation for the capital city in 2025 has begun today. The Ulaanbaatar Road Development Authority (URDA) provided this information. The head of the Maintenance and Repair Supervision Department, O. Enkhbaatar, stated, "This year, road construction and renovation work will be carried out in 36 locations across the capital. Of these, 26 locations are projects that are being implemented over multiple years, while new repairs will be made in 10 locations. Starting today, road repair work is beginning in the capital. Specifically, the road from the Eastern Four Ways to the 25th Drugstore on Peace Avenue will be repaired. As part of this, roadside parking will be closed, and fences and damaged areas will be repaired. After this, asphalt concrete paving will be done in sections on this route. This year, new paving is planned for the main roads from the Camel Statue to the TC-3 intersection, the Camel Statue to the Zaisan Bridge, from the Great Ring Road or Western Four Ways to the intersection at Gesar Temple, from Oz Street to the Harmony of Four Animals, and to the end of Sharhad." He stated that information about road closures related to repair work will be communicated to the public as needed. Notice: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social and Web pages) are prohibited from taking our information in any form completely or partially and using it unless agreed upon to do so by citing the source (ikon.mn).

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The main road from the Friendship and Officers' Palace to Sapporo will be repaired by July 10

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Since 1978, the Friendship Road and since 2008, the Peace Avenue road have not undergone major repairs. This year, both roads will be completely renewed. According to O.Enkhbaatar, Head of the Maintenance and Supervision Department of the Capital City Road Development Authority, "In 2024, we started repairing roads that are over 10 years old and have not been repaired. Among these, the oldest and most worn is the road leading to Friendship camp, which we are renovating. This road has not had major repairs since 1978. Additionally, the Peace Avenue road has not had major repairs since 2008. In the capital, this avenue is the most damaged. Therefore, repairs have started today from Eastern Four Roads to 25th Pharmacy. The repairs will continue from 25th Pharmacy to Sapporo, and from Eastern Four Roads to the Officers' Palace. This will result in the full renovation of the 8.9-kilometer stretch of Peace Avenue from the Officers' Palace to Sapporo. The repair work on Friendship Road and Peace Avenue's auto roads will be completed before July 10, 2025," he informed. Last year, there was criticism from the public because during road repairs and renovations, intact curbs were being replaced and budget funds were being wasted. The city mayor promised not to replace curbs again this year. Furthermore, this year, the pedestrian roads on Great and Small Circles, Peace Avenue, Naadam Street, and Olympic Street are planned to be replaced entirely with natural stone materials. Warning: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social and Web pages) are forbidden from using our information in any form, either fully or partially, without permission. If used, the source (ikon.mn) must be cited.

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Society

Mongolian Workers Choosing Not to Go to South Korea Pose Risks

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: gogo.mn

The Governments of Mongolia and South Korea, through agreements between the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of Mongolia and the Ministry of Employment and Labor of South Korea, have established a continuous process for dispatching contract workers abroad. Mongolia remains the sole government agency organizing the registration and dispatch of citizens aspiring to work in South Korea since 2004. South Korea accepts foreign workers from 17 countries, and the minimum wage for labor in South Korea in 2024 is set at 2,060,740 won. In the past year, 722 people were dispatched. Seasonal job offers are sent to those registered as job seekers in the employment market, with workers dispatched on a fixed day each month. Today, 22 workers left for South Korea to work in the industrial sector. Preparations are underway to dispatch 13 stable workers, 2 in agriculture, 5 in service, and 1 in construction by April 8. However, some workers selected for dispatch to the construction sector have cited personal reasons for their inability to travel. There has been a noticeable trend of Mongolian citizens irresponsibly postponing or refusing to travel due to personal reasons after receiving a job offer from South Korea. Consequently, South Korean employers may endure a wait of about 6 months after selecting a worker from among candidates from 17 countries, fulfilling paperwork, and paying taxes. This behavior results in notable financial and time-related damages. Such instances are leading to a risk where Mongolian workers may be less frequently chosen by South Korean employers. It is advised that citizens who have received job offers avoid causing such issues, ensuring the reputation of Mongolia's workforce is preserved. The Government of Mongolia, in collaboration with the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection, and South Korea's Ministry of Employment and Labor, remains committed to organizing the dispatch of contract workers under existing agreements.

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Individual Sought by Interpol Smuggles Drugs into Mongolia

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: isee.mn

An individual who was being sought by Interpol was caught smuggling approximately one kilogram of drugs into Mongolia with the intent to sell them. Specifically, a Mongolian citizen residing in France, known as M, who was being sought according to an Interpol blue notice, collaborated with another individual, T, from November 2024 to March 18, 2025. They illegally smuggled 844 grams of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances into Mongolia using international postal services from Germany for the purpose of distribution. The Anti-Narcotics department discovered this operation and is currently conducting an investigation. The individuals involved were arrested on March 18, and the items they intended to sell were seized as evidence. Two individuals, aged between 20 and 25, have been charged and are currently in custody.

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Petition to Reduce Car Tax Increase Signed by 26,000 Citizens

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: isee.mn

By decision of the Ulaanbaatar City Council, starting January 1st of this year, vehicle taxes and road usage fees were increased by 2-5 times. However, city officials explained that there is no other way to reduce traffic congestion and improve road quality. On the 17th of this month, citizen E. Batbayar initiated a petition to reduce the increased vehicle taxes on the public petition platform "d-Petition". As of today, 26,225 citizens have signed and given their support to the petition. You can participate by clicking HERE until April 25th, the deadline for submissions. If a total of 33,000 signatures are collected, a working group from the State Great Khural (Parliament) will be appointed to discuss the issue.

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Innovation

Markus Tiil: It is necessary for not only engineers but also employers and contractors to be knowledgeable about the FIDIC contract

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The 24 mega projects to be implemented to improve the air and environmental quality of Ulaanbaatar city, reduce traffic congestion, and enhance the quality of life of the citizens will be implemented according to the international FIDIC contract. In this regard, officials of the city's government and administration organizations have been involved in a series of trainings on the FIDIC contract. The training provided information on how the FIDIC contract aligns with the legislation of Mongolia and covered a wide range of topics including the features and types of the contract. The "International Federation of Consulting Engineers" was founded by French and Belgian engineers in 1913, and now includes 102 countries. In 1957, the federation developed the first FIDIC standard contract, which has been followed to date. This contract distributes the rights, duties, and responsibilities of the major project participants in a balanced manner. In other words, it includes detailed provisions on how to implement a project in a standard-compliant manner without any risks or losses in time and economics. The FIDIC standard contracts come in many types depending on the nature of the project, and the red and yellow books are used for road and construction projects. In turn-key construction projects, the silver book, and in consulting services, the white book is used as the contract model. Regarding the importance of the international FIDIC contract, T. Davaadalai, the First Deputy Governor of Ulaanbaatar in charge of economic development and infrastructure, noted, "By choosing a contract model that meets international standards, considers all impacts, and protects against risks when implementing projects, it is possible for development projects to be implemented on time and without financial risks. FIDIC is the international language of engineering." Markus Tiil, the best trainer and consulting engineer of FIDIC in 2023, stated, "When using and developing FIDIC contracts, it is important that the parties involved understand the methodology of the contract very well. Therefore, not only engineers, but also employers and contractors need to be knowledgeable about the FIDIC contract. Otherwise, there is a danger that neither party fully understands their contract." G. Batbayar, a lawyer at the law firm "Batbayar and Partners" LLC, explained, "In any project, disputes and disagreements can arise during implementation. In such cases, the standard conditions of the FIDIC contract provide the opportunity to bring in a member of the 'International Federation of Consulting Engineers' or an independent engineering company from anywhere in the world in a very short period of time to resolve the issues. This is practical and significant compared to making a domestic contract that conforms to the legislation of any one country." 24 mega projects to be implemented in Ulaanbaatar city from 2025 to 2028: Notice: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social and Web pages) are prohibited from using our information in any form fully or partially, and they must mention the source (ikon.mn) if agreed.

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Health

UNFPA Experts Visit Khovd Province

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn

A delegation led by B. Tsedmaa, a specialist in the Reproductive Health Program of the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), and H. Battuya, a specialist responsible for the Adolescent and Youth Programs, are working in Khovd Province. They met with provincial leaders to exchange views on future cooperation. The parties have agreed to focus on providing health education to adolescents and improving maternal and neonatal care, according to the Khovd Provincial Administration. During their current visit, the UNFPA experts are working in Bulgan and Zereg districts of Khovd Province to review the progress of the "Support to Reduce Preventable Maternal and Perinatal Mortality" project, which is funded by the Luxembourg project. Additionally, they familiarized themselves with the operations of the Provincial Health Department and the Maternity Hospital and exchanged experiences.

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Renewing the Legal Framework for Occupational Safety and Health Sector

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The opening ceremony for the Occupational Safety and Health Campaign, aimed at intensifying the implementation of laws, rules, and regulations on occupational safety and health, and creating a healthy and safe workplace environment, took place today. In 2024, our country saw 809 incidents of workplace accidents and acute poisoning cases, which is a twofold increase from the previous year. The number of workplace accidents and occupational diseases is highest in the mining, construction, road, and transportation sectors. In the occupational safety and health sector, the legal framework is being improved, digital transition is being implemented, infrastructure is being developed, assistance and services are being enhanced, and research, statistics, and professional human resources are being strengthened. A systematic reform is being implemented in stages, including the improvement of the monitoring system. For this year, the International Labour Organization is promoting occupational safety and health under the theme "DEVELOPMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH: USAGE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND DIGITALIZATION." As part of the campaign, plans are being made to ensure occupational safety in high-risk sectors such as energy in the first quarter, and mining, construction, road, and transportation in the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th quarters, as well as to improve the implementation of health standards in these sectors, according to the Ministry of Family, Labour, and Social Protection. Warning: Media organizations (television, radio, social media, and websites) are prohibited from using our information in any form, in full or in part, without consent. If used, the source (ikon.mn) must be cited.

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TODAY: Labor Safety and Health Campaign Launch

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar, Today's event summary: The regular meeting of the government will be held at the State Palace. 9:00 AM: The launch of the Labor Safety and Health campaign will take place at MNCCI (Mongolian National Chamber of Commerce and Industry). 9:00 AM: The launch of the "Sustainable Textile Production and Eco Label Phase 2" project will be held at Blue Sky. 9:00 AM: A training session for leading women from 21 provinces within the framework of the Asian Women’s Leadership program will be held at Blue Sky. For more information, contact: 89017101. 11:00 AM: A discussion on whether the decision of the Constitutional Court aligns with the principles of fair elections will be held at the Open Society Forum. 11:00 AM: The executive director of "Ulaanbaatar Housing" LLC, Z. Tömörtömo, will meet with representatives of citizens affected by construction companies. Contact number: 99700111. 12:00 PM: Member of Parliament G. Luvsanjamts will participate in the series of lectures on international urban planning experiences and present on "Examples related to urban planning from international and Japanese perspectives" at the Press Institute. 3:30 PM: The launch of a membership program organized within the framework of the "Join the Document" campaign will be held at Blue Sky. Abroad: The international "Chinggis Khaan" exhibition is being showcased at the National Museum of the Czech Republic until June 22. Follow @montsame.mn

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6.2 Percent of Mongolia's Population Suffers from Alcohol Addiction Disorder

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: itoim.mn

Over 2,000 people with alcohol addiction disorders are admitted for treatment at the National Center for Mental Health (NCMH) every year, yet there is insufficient bed capacity. Nationwide, 6% of the population is dependent on alcohol, and addiction rates, especially among the youth, continue to rise. According to the National Center for Mental Health, a rehabilitation treatment lasting 1-2 years is required to improve treatment efficacy, but such services are currently scarce. There is a need to establish psycho-social rehabilitation centers in provinces and districts to address this issue. Solving the problem of treatment facilities is expected to create conditions for effectively treating and socializing those with alcohol and drug dependencies. To discuss this issue, three ministries jointly organized a discussion session. D. Khatanzorig, Deputy Director of Security and Protection in the Forced Treatment and Labor Facility, noted: "The conditions and frequency of alcoholic beverage consumption, and the toxic effects of the substances consumed, vary and influence the likelihood of addiction disorders. Previously, it was believed that drinking alcohol continuously for 10 years led to an addiction disorder. However, in recent years, the duration has not been discussed. Currently, there are two facilities providing mandatory treatment based on court orders - one in Bayankhoshuu, Tuv province, and another in Dornod province. Additionally, there are organizations that provide services without a court order. Under the administrative regulations for mandatory treatment of individuals with alcohol and drug addiction, first-time patients are treated for 3-6 months, while repeat visitors may undergo treatment for 6 months to 2 years. Over the past 5-6 years, the repeat visitation rates have been studied. In 2018, 35% of those treated returned, whereas between 2019 and 2024, 27% of the 419 treated returned for further treatment. In other words, repeat visits are decreasing. In terms of age groups, people aged 35-45 represent about 60% of all those treated for alcohol dependency. However, according to law, individuals over 60 are not treated, nor are children under 16. Director of NCMH, G. Ankhbold stated: "Last year, over 2,000 people with alcohol addiction disorders were hospitalized at NCMH. However, the center has only 46 beds for addiction treatment, which is insufficient to meet the national demand. Therefore, it is necessary to expand psychiatric wards and increase inpatient beds in provinces and districts, particularly by establishing psycho-social rehabilitation centers. NCMH provides 50% of all mental health services nationwide. We are also understaffed. Last year, 12 doctors and specialists were trained in addiction studies, and around 80 psychiatric doctors work at our center. Many campaigns, conferences, and awareness programs against alcohol and drug addiction have been organized in recent years, but the results have been unsatisfactory. The main issue is delivering accessible, stable, and consistent support and services. The number of clients with alcohol addiction disorders at our center increases yearly, and it is estimated that 6% of the population is dependent on alcohol. Additionally, the number of people using drugs and psychotropic substances is rising, but due to legal constraints, some individuals hide and do not seek treatment and help. The most effective treatment for addiction disorders is psycho-social rehabilitation therapy. However, under current conditions, patients are discharged after only 7-10 days of hospitalization, which is insufficient. Participating in treatment for at least 1-2 years can lead to tangible results. Therefore, it is crucial to establish rehabilitation centers in provinces and districts. The capital city administration has decided to invest in establishing rehabilitation centers in three districts initially. The Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs is working with them to resolve funding issues. Raising initial funds is one part, but establishing a sustainable financing mechanism is critical. To achieve this, we need to: - Ensure long-term stable funding for the center - Fully address the salary and operational costs for doctors and staff - Develop policies for the continuous operation of activities By resolving these issues, conditions can be created for the effective treatment and socialization of people with alcohol and drug dependencies. The main goal of this discussion is to expand psycho-social rehabilitation services, identify districts to establish them, and determine sources of funding. Head of the Health Service Policy Department at the Ministry of Health, R. Gantuya commented: Initiated by the Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs, the discussion covered the conditions of people with alcohol addiction disorders and the need for services and rehabilitation centers. According to information released by the Ministry of Health, 6.2% of the population has alcohol addiction disorders, and only 3% receive treatment. To address this issue, the Ministry of Health, Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs, and Ministry of Labor and Social Protection are collaborating to integrate alcohol addiction disorder patients into society, provide job opportunities, and elevate psychological and mental counseling services to international standards. The establishment of psycho-social rehabilitation centers is underway. A center has been initiated in Khan-Uul District on the Minister of Health's initiative, and similar centers need to be expanded, emphasize experts. Treatment by hospitalizing those with alcohol addiction disorders alone is inadequate. Therefore: - The Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs should improve legal regulations - The Ministry of Labor and Social Protection should provide jobs and social integration for individuals discharged from rehabilitation centers - The Ministry of Health should develop psychological and mental therapy to international standards These collaborative efforts by the ministries are crucial to reduce the number of individuals with alcohol addiction disorders and establish a comprehensive system to integrate them into society.

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Sports

Registration for the international "Ulaanbaatar Marathon-2025" begins

Published: 2025-04-02 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The "Ulaanbaatar Marathon," an annual international running event, will take place on May 24. Registration for the run will continue from April 1 to May 20. Individuals, organizations, and foreigners wishing to participate can register through https://ulaanbaatar.marathon.mn/ and pay the fee online via the Hipay application. The running categories, similar to previous years, range from 500 meters to 42 kilometers. Registration fees are as follows: - 5,000 MNT for 1.5 km (each family member in the family category pays 5,000 MNT) - 10,000 MNT for 5 km - 50,000 MNT for 10 km - 70,000 MNT for 21 km - 90,000 MNT for 42 km. Most participants choose the 5 km distance. Participants can collect their bib numbers from the Capital City Physical Education and Sports Department and the sports committees of nine districts by 17:00, May 20. For the 42 km, 21 km, and 10 km distances, participants will receive their bib numbers, chip, and T-shirt, while participants in the 1.5 km distance will receive verification and their bib number from the Capital City Physical Education and Sports Department. The registration for the 500 and 800 meter events will be managed by the Mongolian Special Olympics Committee, and the distribution schedule will be announced separately. Everyone who participates in the "Ulaanbaatar Marathon" will be able to print their "Certificate" from the https://ulaanbaatar.marathon.mn/ website. The number of supporters interested in the "Ulaanbaatar Marathon" increases every year, with 30,000 people from both domestic and international locations participating in 2024.

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Today's Stories

Politics

Economy

Diplomacy

Infrastructure

Society

Innovation

Health

Sports

Politics

URGENT: The Government to discuss acquiring "Tugrug Nuur" sold by K. Battulga to make it a strategic deposit alongside 39 others.

All Bills and Legislation Discussed in Parliament Will Undergo Human Rights Analysis

Mongolia's 2026 Development Plan Discussed

N. Uchral: Let's Give Kh. Battulga One Week to Resolve the Issue Related to the "Tögrög Nuur Deposit"

Khaltmaagiin Battulga is Given a Week to Resolve His Self-Created Issue

A proposal to increase the number of strategic deposits to 55 will be submitted to the Parliament

Enkhbold Z. Will Not Step Down Until "Power of Siberia 2" Project Moves Forward

N. Uchral: "I Give You a Week to Resolve the Issue of Selling 'Tugrug Lake Deposit'"

A Legal Amendment Allows Police Access to Citizens' Account Information Without Prosecutor Approval

List: Togrog Nuur Deposit and the Following 39 Sites to be Added to Strategic Reserves

Z. Dashdavaa: Major Corruption Cases Resolved

Economy

Implemented IBAN Account Numbering in Compliance with International Standards

The Loss of the Bank of Mongolia Reaches 7.4 Trillion

Mongolia's Foreign Exchange Reserves Reach 5 Billion USD

B.Javkhlan: Mongolia's Foreign Exchange Reserves Surpass 5 Billion Dollars

National Brand Togrog Card Can Now Be Used for Payments in Hong Kong

Introducing a Multi-layered Pension System

B.Javkhlan: We offset the lost revenue from coal with copper exports

B. Javkhlan: We will meet with the banking sector to cooperate in protecting the country's foreign currency reserves

G.Enkhtaivan: Increasing the Policy Rate by Two Percent Will Have a Significant Impact on the Loan Environment

Prices of Essential Goods Rise by 1.9% from Last Month

Joint Plan to Support Small and Medium-sized Enterprises to be Developed

Export Revenue Grows by Nine Percent, Foreign Currency Reserves Reach $5 Billion

The Trade Finance Forum was Successfully Organized for the Third Year

IBAN Account Numbers Introduced for Interbank Transactions

“Erdenes Tavantolgoi” to Distribute Remaining 2024 Dividends This Month

Diplomacy

Embassy in South Korea: Warning to Avoid Central Seoul During Protest Movements

Infrastructure

Cabinet Discusses Progress of Natural Gas Pipeline Project

The Natural Gas Pipeline Will Extend 958 km, Passing Through Six Provinces and 22 Districts

The Draft Law to Approve Amendments to the Trans-Asian Railway Network Agreement was Supported

Engineering Survey for Natural Gas Pipeline Project Completed

S. Odontuya: The Construction of the Egiin Gol Hydroelectric Power Plant has Advanced

N.Uchral: 12,000 New Jobs Will Be Created During the Construction of the Gas Pipeline Project

B.Delgersaikhan: State-Owned Railway Companies Will Be Merged to Improve Efficiency

Construction of the New Ring Road with Multi-Level Intersections Will Reduce Congestion by Over 40%

Railway Construction to Begin at the End of This Month

O.Enkhbaatar: The road from the Eastern Four Ways to the 25th Drugstore begins repairs today.

The main road from the Friendship and Officers' Palace to Sapporo will be repaired by July 10

Society

Mongolian Workers Choosing Not to Go to South Korea Pose Risks

Individual Sought by Interpol Smuggles Drugs into Mongolia

Petition to Reduce Car Tax Increase Signed by 26,000 Citizens

Innovation

Markus Tiil: It is necessary for not only engineers but also employers and contractors to be knowledgeable about the FIDIC contract

Health

UNFPA Experts Visit Khovd Province

Renewing the Legal Framework for Occupational Safety and Health Sector

TODAY: Labor Safety and Health Campaign Launch

6.2 Percent of Mongolia's Population Suffers from Alcohol Addiction Disorder

Sports

Registration for the international "Ulaanbaatar Marathon-2025" begins

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